CN205578297U - Interstage air entrainment centrifugal compressor - Google Patents

Interstage air entrainment centrifugal compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205578297U
CN205578297U CN201620206651.0U CN201620206651U CN205578297U CN 205578297 U CN205578297 U CN 205578297U CN 201620206651 U CN201620206651 U CN 201620206651U CN 205578297 U CN205578297 U CN 205578297U
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
impeller
casing
bearing
aerating
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CN201620206651.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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石雪松
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Shenyang Site Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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Beijing Site Turbomachinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an interstage air entrainment centrifugal compressor, it mainly including: main shaft, impeller, spacer, thrust disc, balancing disk, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, backward flow ware, bend, exit spiral housing, sealed, bearing group part, casing etc. Its characterized in that: (1 )The casing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two bodies from the horizontal plane of pivot, goes up seal that the casing passes through both ends with the casing is fixed mutually down, (2 )The lower casing of compressor is fixed on the support, and its below front and back is provided with into, the gas outlet, and the centre is equipped with the air inlet section of thick bamboo of an air entrainment, (3 )Important parts that form the compressor are installed on the main shaft to parts such as impeller, spacer, balancing disk, thrust disc, and rotor promptly, rotor pass through bearing and bearing frame arrangement under on the casing. The impeller divide into two kinds sizes, be great size before the air entrainment air inlet section of thick bamboo, and an air entrainment air inlet section of thick bamboo later be less impeller. Adopt stainless steel closed structure, its big or small blade all adopts palintrope formula structure.

Description

A kind of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the technical field of compressor, is related specifically to add at inter-stage in chemical technology field Gas, with traffic requirements at different levels after meeting, meets a kind of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor of customer process.
Background technology
Centrifugal compressor is widely used in petrochemical industry, metallurgical industry and other industrial technology as pneumatic machinery Field, when designing centrifugal compressor, it is necessary to consider many factors, as reduced production cost;Improve pressure Contracting machine work efficiency.
The centrifugal compressor that major part petrochemical enterprise is applied at present has the compressor of horizonally split formula, cartridge type Compressor (i.e. vertical subdivision), Axial Flow Compressor etc., the gas of the compressor conveying of these kinds be all from The import of one end enters in compressor, by exporting from the outlet of the other end after the supercharging of rotor, enters into user Process pipelines in, being divided into two sections or the compressor of three sections even if having, being that gas temperature is too high, passing the gas through Cooler reaches the effect of cooling, again returns to, in compressor, improve pressure.
The efficiency the most effectively making compressor improves, the time lengthening in service life, reduces maintenance cost, carries Compressor for a kind of high efficient and reliable becomes the target pursued for the art scientific and technical personnel.
Chinese patent CN1015489B discloses one " multistage centrifugal compressor ", it is characterised in that: compressor Each impeller and connected diffuser composition one-level, compressor at least four centrifugal rotors and at least four Individual lead vane type diffuser (i.e. vane diffuser).Described lead in vane type diffuser before the stator of previous diffuser The ratio of edge radius and rotor outlet radius is more than the same ratio of later diffuser, and a rear diffuser is from discharge The relatively described previous diffuser in side is near.Except have lead described in vane type diffuser at different levels in addition to, the most at least One-level is without stator diffuser.Owing to the rotation desulfurization in diffuser is in backflow development and to be formed in diffuser rotation Produce during the backflow band turned, and lead vane type diffuser by starting that backflow position occurs without stator diffuser Inner side arranges stator leading edge, has the effect of anti-backflow, and so, the backflow occurred at the beginning in return channel is i.e. It is suppressed, also avoids to rotate the generation of desulfurization, such that it is able to make compressor reach the highest efficiency, and can To work in wider scope.
Chinese invention patent application case CN102434491A discloses one " centrifugal compressor ", described blade The stator of diffuser by trailing edge radius is identical and that length is different long and short stator forms, adjacent long stator it Between at least configure a piece of short-range missile leaf, utilize the rectified action of short-range missile leaf, improve the performance of compressor.
Though the product of above-mentioned all inventions is applied the most in the industrial production, but product some aspect also have The leeway improved, especially needs to require supplementation with gas during compressed gas and meets use during compressed gas The production requirement at family.Active wheel (i.e. impeller) on the critical piece of product i.e. rotor and rotor, also compressor Sealing device, all manifold research such as shape of casing, by the work efficiency of in-depth study product, Save maintenance cost, and work scope all can significantly promote.To sum up these we study work just The starting point made.
Utility model content
For the weak point in existing technology, this utility model provides a kind of in the middle of petroleum chemical industry The centrifugal compressor of inter-stage aerating, the gas i.e. entered in compressor inlet can not meet customer requirement after compression, This is accomplished by adding an air intake cylinder air inlet to meet a kind of centrifugal compressor of the technological requirement of user at inter-stage.
This utility model provides a kind of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor, and it mainly includes: main shaft, impeller, Spacer, thrust disc, balancing frame, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, return channel, bend, import and export volute casing, close Envelope, bearing group parts, housing etc., it is characterised in that:
(1) housing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two bodies, the upper shell sealing by two ends from the horizontal plane of rotating shaft Body fixes with lower house;
(2) lower house of compressor is fixed on bearing, is front and back provided with inlet, outlet below, and centre sets There is the air intake cylinder of an aerating;
(3) part such as impeller, spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc is arranged on main shaft the weight forming compressor The parts wanted, i.e. rotor, rotor is placed on lower house by bearing and bearing block.
The size of the impeller on inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressed machine rotor of the present utility model is two kinds, aerating air intake cylinder Before for large-size, afterwards be less impeller, such design can improve the work efficiency of this product;
The impeller of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor of the present utility model uses rustless steel double shrouded wheel, and blade is adopted By the blade shape of palintrope structure, compared with the unshrouded impeller of other products, the whole efficiency of unit has significantly The lifting of degree.
Inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor of the present utility model be former on the basis of by constantly putting into practice and studying And the product designed, the everyway of unit is done careful research and improvement so that the work of this product Make efficiency, manufacture and maintenance cost, the life-span of product is all greatly improved.Inter-stage of the present utility model adds Gas centrifugal compressor, during the use of user, by the consistent favorable comment of user, obtains the welcome of users.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of this utility model inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor, and Fig. 2 is that inter-stage aerating is centrifuged The left side outline drawing of compressor.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor is made the most below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Thin explanation.
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor of the present utility model, as shown in the figure.Inter-stage adds Gas centrifugal compressor include air intake cylinder 1, upper casing 2, lower casing 3, main shaft 4, impeller 5, black box 6, Dividing plate 7, bearing 8, inter-stage aerating air intake cylinder 9, chimney fan 10, shaft coupling 11.Impeller 5 and spacer, balance The part such as dish, thrust disc is arranged on main shaft formation rotor, and shaft coupling 11 is arranged on one end of rotor, in order to It is connected with the machine of driving.
Fig. 2 is the outline drawing of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor.It includes upper casing 2, lower casing 3, bolt 12, Dividing plate 7 is separately mounted on upper casing 2, lower casing 3, bearing 8 is placed on the seal of lower casing 3, Rotor is placed on bearing, is fixed with lower casing bolt 12 by upper casing, completes the installation of complete machine.
The impeller of inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor of the present utility model uses the double shrouded wheel of palintrope form, material KMN type rustless steel selected by material, and blade, by being milled into, is integrated with lower wheel disc, upper wheel cap and lower whorl Dish uses and is welded.This utility model product uses its work efficiency of double shrouded wheel than half-opened impeller efficiency Much higher, the most more can meet the requirement of petroleum chemical industry, bigger benefit can be brought to user.
Inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor of the present utility model provides the structure of inter-stage aerating, is centrifuged at least 4 grades The corner of compressor offers aerating air duct, thus introduces for primary air and add entraining air stream, it is thus possible to meet user's Demand.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, right For those skilled in the art, this utility model can have multiple change and change.All at this utility model Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in this practicality new Within the protection domain of type.

Claims (3)

1. an inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor, it mainly includes: main shaft, impeller, spacer, thrust disc, balancing frame, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, return channel, bend, import and export volute casing, sealing, bearing group parts, housing, it is characterised in that:
(1) housing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two bodies from the horizontal plane of rotating shaft, and upper shell is fixed with lower house by the seal at two ends;
(2) lower house of compressor is fixed on bearing, is front and back provided with inlet, outlet below, and centre is provided with the air intake cylinder of an aerating;
(3) impeller, spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc are arranged on main shaft important parts, the i.e. rotor forming compressor, and rotor is placed on lower house by bearing and bearing block.
2. the inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described impeller on rotor is divided into size two kinds, before aerating air intake cylinder for large-size, afterwards be less impeller.
3. the inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described impeller uses rustless steel closed type structure, and its big and small blade all uses swept-back structure.
CN201620206651.0U 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Interstage air entrainment centrifugal compressor Active CN205578297U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620206651.0U CN205578297U (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Interstage air entrainment centrifugal compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620206651.0U CN205578297U (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Interstage air entrainment centrifugal compressor

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CN205578297U true CN205578297U (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106870455A (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-06-20 台州瑞晶机电有限公司 Aerating method between a kind of large-flow compact type centrifugal compressor stage
CN107191387A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-22 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 A kind of centrifugal compressor of big support span
CN108825525A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-16 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency multi-stage multiple pressure centrifugal blower
CN109026842A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-18 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 It is a kind of with spiral case between intake and exhaust functions
CN114893452A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-08-12 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 Low-consumption balance gas centrifugal compressor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106870455A (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-06-20 台州瑞晶机电有限公司 Aerating method between a kind of large-flow compact type centrifugal compressor stage
CN106870455B (en) * 2017-04-22 2018-11-02 台州瑞晶机电有限公司 Aerating method between a kind of large-flow compact type centrifugal compressor stage
CN107191387A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-22 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 A kind of centrifugal compressor of big support span
CN108825525A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-16 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency multi-stage multiple pressure centrifugal blower
CN109026842A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-18 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 It is a kind of with spiral case between intake and exhaust functions
CN114893452A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-08-12 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 Low-consumption balance gas centrifugal compressor

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181128

Address after: 110000 No. 155 Punan Road, Shenbei New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Shenyang Site Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100027 Unit 517, Unit 5, Building 21, North Workers'Stadium, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIJING SITE TURBOMACHINERY CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right