A kind of defecator with chiller
Technical field
This utility model is related to olive oil filter plant technical field, more particularly to a kind of mistake with chiller
Filter device.
Background technology
Olive oil is that, by the fresh direct cold pressing of Fructus oleae europaeae fruit, not heated and chemical treatment remains day
Right nutritional labeling.Olive oil is considered as the oils and fatss that human nutrition is best suitable in the oils and fatss for being found so far.Olive oil projects special
Point is containing substantial amounts of monounsaturated fatty acid.Monounsaturated fatty acid decapacitation supply Studies of Human Body Heat can be outer, moreover it is possible to adjusts human body blood
The ratio of high and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol in slurry, can increase the good cholesterol of high density lipoprotein HDL in human body level and
Low density lipoprotein, LDL LDL bad cholesterol levels are reduced, so as to prevent human body inner bag with alcohol excess.
In Fructus Canarii albi oil production process, filter progress is highly important operation, is not only related to whether olive oil is done
Net edible, is also relate to the quality of olive oil produced, and in most filter plants, it is right that the filtration of olive oil is only included
The filtration of its impurity, the effect for not eliminating wherein moisture;And residue filter is still rested on filter screen or filter cloth to it
Natural filtration, the time is long, the bad cleaning of the filtering residue after filtration, need to waste substantial amounts of manpower and time;Part factory is using first mistake
Filter, distills afterwards the mode of eliminating water, and high temperature olive oil is expelled directly out distillation equipment, but olive oil in high oil temperature easily with air
React, rapid being oxidized generates peroxide, reduce olive oil overall quality.
The content of the invention
This utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, there is provided a kind of defecator with chiller.
This utility model is specifically employed the following technical solutions to achieve these goals:
A kind of defecator with chiller, including the first level filtering device, two-stage filter, the distillation that are sequentially connected
Room and chiller, the oil-out of first level filtering device is connected by conveyance conduit A with the oil-in of two-stage filter, described
The oil-out of two-stage filter connected with distillation chamber oil-in by conveyance conduit B, the oil-out of the distillation chamber bottom
Connected with the oil-in of chiller by conveyance conduit C, the chiller lower section is connected with flowline, the chiller
Including outside housing and the coil being arranged in housing, housing upper and lower ends are respectively arranged with coolant outlet and cooling water
Import, is provided with water temperature control sensor in described inner walls, distillation chamber top offers steam (vapor) outlet, and the steam goes out
Air-introduced machine is installed, described distillation chamber top is additionally provided with vacuum pump, and the distillation chamber bottom is provided with Electromagnetic Heating in mouthful
Device, the electromagnetic heater lower section is provided with temperature controller, and described two-stage filter inner horizontal is provided with detachably
Cascade filtration net, cascade filtration net is made up of crisscross steel wire.
Further, described first level filtering device includes the cylinder on top and the rounding conic tube of bottom, described
Cylinder top is removably provided with capping, and taper oil filler is provided with capping, and described cylinder inside stage casing is provided with
Single filter screen component.
Further, oil pump A and control valve A is provided with the conveyance conduit A, on the conveyance conduit B oil is provided with
Pump B and control valve B, is provided with oil pump C and control valve C on described conveyance conduit C.
Further, the single filter screen component includes the metal screen being obliquely installed, and metal screen is arranged with many
Individual shock-absorbing spring, shock-absorbing spring upper and lower ends are all separately fixed at the inwall of metal screen downside and cylinder by support block
On, metal screen downside is provided with vibrating motor.
Further, described metal screen and the angle of horizontal plane are 5 ° -20 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1st, this utility model simple structure, by first level filtering device and the twofold filter of two-stage filter, filters
Effect is good,
Metal screen downside is provided with vibrating motor in first level filtering device, and it is internal miscellaneous that vibrating motor can accelerate olive oil to filter
Matter, saves filtration time;Filtered filtration residue can take out filtering residue by dismounting capping, be not required to dismantle whole first level filtering device, side
Just clear up, the plenty of time can be saved;The coil of chiller and the cold water of convection current can be appropriate by the Fructus Canarii albi oil temperature after distillation
Reduce, it is to avoid olive oil high temperature is rotten with outside air reaction, cause its quality to reduce.
2nd, the moisture evaporation in the olive oil after filtering twice, distillation chamber can be adopted electromagnetic heater by distillation chamber
Distilled, temperature controller can control vapo(u)rizing temperature, make vapo(u)rizing temperature be slightly above 100 degrees Celsius, it is to avoid temperature is too high or mistake
It is low.
3rd, vacuum pump can reduce distillation chamber inner air content, it is to avoid olive oil makes Fructus Canarii albi with air reaction in still-process
Oily oxidation deterioration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Reference:1- first level filtering devices, 2- single filter screen components, 3- taper oil fillers, 4- control valve A, 5- is oily
Pump A, 6- conveyance conduit A, 7- two-stage filters, 8- cascade filtration nets, 9- control valve B, 10- oil pump B, 11- conveyance conduit B,
12- steam (vapor) outlets, 13- air-introduced machines, 14- vacuum pumps, 15- distillation chamber, 16- electromagnetic heaters, 17- control valve C, 18- oil pump C,
19- conveyance conduit C, 20- chillers, 21- flowlines, 22- temperature controllers, 23- temperature controllers.
Specific embodiment
In order to those skilled in the art are better understood from this utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of defecator with chiller, it is characterised in that including connecting successively
First level filtering device 1, two-stage filter 7, distillation chamber 15 and the chiller 20 for connecing, the oil-out of first level filtering device 1 leads to
Cross conveyance conduit A6 to be connected with the oil-in of two-stage filter 7, the oil-out of described two-stage filter 7 passes through delivery pipe
Road B11 is connected with the oil-in of distillation chamber 15, and the oil-out of the bottom of the distillation chamber 15 is by conveyance conduit C19 and chiller 20
Oil-in connection, the lower section of the chiller 20 is connected with flowline 21, and the chiller 20 includes outside housing 20-
1 and the coil 20-2 that is arranged in housing 20-1, housing 20-1 upper and lower ends are respectively arranged with coolant outlet 20-4 and cold
But water inlet 20-3, is provided with water temperature control sensor 24 on described housing 20-1 inwalls, and the top of distillation chamber 15 offers steaming
Air-introduced machine 13 is installed, the described top of distillation chamber 15 is additionally provided with vacuum pump 14, institute in vapor outlet 12, the steam (vapor) outlet 12
State the bottom of distillation chamber 15 and electromagnetic heater 16 is installed, the lower section of the electromagnetic heater 16 is provided with temperature controller 22, described
The inner horizontal of two-stage filter 7 be provided with dismountable cascade filtration net 8, cascade filtration net 8 is by crisscross steel wire
Constitute.
In the present embodiment, by first level filtering device and the twofold filter of two-stage filter, good filtration effect,
Metal screen downside is provided with vibrating motor in first level filtering device, and it is internal miscellaneous that vibrating motor can accelerate olive oil to filter
Matter, saves filtration time;Filtered filtration residue can take out filtering residue by dismounting capping, be not required to dismantle whole first level filtering device, side
Just clear up, the plenty of time can be saved;The coil of chiller and the cold water of convection current can be appropriate by the Fructus Canarii albi oil temperature after distillation
Reduce, it is to avoid olive oil high temperature is rotten with outside air reaction, cause its quality to reduce.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:
Described first level filtering device 1 includes the cylinder 1-1 on the top and rounding conic tube 1-2 of bottom, described circle
Cylinder 1-1 tops are removably provided with capping 1-3, taper oil filler 3 are provided with capping 1-3, in described cylinder 1-1
Portion stage casing is provided with single filter screen component 2.
Oil pump A5 and control valve A4 is provided with the conveyance conduit A6, on the conveyance conduit B11 oil pump B10 is provided with
With control valve B9, oil pump C18 and control valve C17 is provided with described conveyance conduit C19.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is that following optimization has been done on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, specific as follows:
The single filter screen component 2 includes the metal screen 2-1 being obliquely installed, and metal screen 2-1 is arranged with multiple
Shock-absorbing spring 2-3, shock-absorbing spring 2-3 upper and lower ends are all separately fixed at metal screen 2-1 downsides and cylinder by support block 2-4
On the inwall of body 1-1, metal screen 2-1 downsides are provided with vibrating motor 2-2.
Described metal screen 2-1 is 5 ° -20 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
The above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not to limit this utility model, this utility model
Scope of patent protection be defined by claims, every equivalent made with description of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content
Structure change, should be included in the same manner in protection domain of the present utility model.