CN106433965A - Oil-water separation system with two-stage filtration device - Google Patents

Oil-water separation system with two-stage filtration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106433965A
CN106433965A CN201610782765.4A CN201610782765A CN106433965A CN 106433965 A CN106433965 A CN 106433965A CN 201610782765 A CN201610782765 A CN 201610782765A CN 106433965 A CN106433965 A CN 106433965A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
water separation
separation system
stage filter
filtration device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610782765.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程开建
张霞
黄卫国
曾华健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Linggan Yuansu Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Linggan Yuansu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Linggan Yuansu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Linggan Yuansu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610782765.4A priority Critical patent/CN106433965A/en
Publication of CN106433965A publication Critical patent/CN106433965A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04—Working-up
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil-water separation system with a two-stage filtration device, and relates to the technical field of filtration equipment for olive oil. The oil-water separation system with the two-stage filtration device comprises a first-stage filtration device, a second-stage filtration device, a distillation chamber and a refrigeration chamber, wherein the first-stage filtration device, the second-stage filtration device, the distillation chamber and the refrigeration chamber are connected in sequence; an oil outlet of the first-stage filtration device is connected with an oil inlet of the second-stage filtration device through a delivery pipeline A; an oil outlet of the second-stage filtration device is communicated with an oil inlet of the distillation chamber through a delivery pipeline B; a steam outlet is arranged in the upper part of the distillation chamber; a draught fan is mounted in the steam outlet; the bottom of the distillation chamber is provided with an electromagnetic heater; the lower part of the electromagnetic heater is provided with a temperature sensing controller; an oil outlet in the bottom of the distillation chamber is provided with an oil outlet valve; the refrigeration chamber is mounted below the oil outlet valve; the lower part of the refrigeration chamber is connected with an oil outlet pipe; the oil outlet pipe is provided with a control valve A. The oil-water separation system with the two-stage filtration device has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in filtration efficiency, low in moisture content after distillation and difficult in oxidization.

Description

Oil-water separation system with two-stage filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to olive oil filter plant technical field, more particularly to a kind of oil with two-stage filter Water separating system.
Background technology
Olive oil is by the fresh direct cold pressing of Fructus oleae europaeae fruit, not heated and chemical treatment, remains sky So nutritional labeling.Olive oil is considered as the oils and fatss being best suitable for human nutrition in the oils and fatss being found so far.Olive oil projects spy Point is containing substantial amounts of monounsaturated fatty acid.Moreover it is possible to adjust human body blood outside monounsaturated fatty acid decapacitation supply Studies of Human Body Heat energy The ratio of high and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol in slurry, can increase the level of the good cholesterol of high density lipoprotein HDL in human body and Reduce low density lipoprotein, LDL LDL bad cholesterol levels, so as to prevent human body inner bag excessive with alcohol.
In Fructus Canarii albi oil production process, filter progress is highly important operation, is not only related to whether olive oil is done Net edible, is also relate to the quality of olive oil produced, and in most filter plants, it is right that the filtration of olive oil is only included The filtration of its impurity, the effect wherein moisture not eliminated；And residue filter still rests on filter screen or filter cloth to it Natural filtration, the time is long, the bad cleaning of the filtering residue after filtration, need to waste substantial amounts of manpower and time；Part factory is using first mistake Filter, distills the mode of eliminating water, high temperature olive oil is expelled directly out distillation equipment afterwards, but olive oil in high oil temperature easily with air React, rapidly oxidized generation peroxide, so that olive oil overall quality is reduced.
Content of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides that a kind of structure is simple, makes full use of space, band that fashion is attractive in appearance The oil-water separation system of two-stage filter.
The present invention specifically employs the following technical solutions to achieve these goals：
With the oil-water separation system of two-stage filter, including the first level filtering device being sequentially connected, two-stage filter, Distillation chamber and cool room, the oil-out of first level filtering device is connected with the oil-in of two-stage filter by conveyance conduit A, institute The oil-out of the two-stage filter stated is connected with distillation chamber oil-in by conveyance conduit B, offers steam above distillation chamber Outlet, is provided with air-introduced machine in described steam (vapor) outlet, described distillation chamber bottom is provided with electromagnetic heater, described electromagnetic heater Lower section is provided with temperature sensing controller, and the oil-out of described distillation chamber bottom is provided with delivery valve, installs below described delivery valve There is cool room, below described cool room, be connected with flowline, described flowline is provided with control valve C, described one-level mistake Filter device includes the cylinder on top and the rounding conic tube of bottom, and described cylinder top is dismountable to be provided with capping, Taper oil filler is provided with capping, the internal stage casing of described cylinder is provided with single filter screen component.
It is provided with oil pump A and control valve A on described conveyance conduit A.
It is provided with oil pump B and control valve B on described conveyance conduit B.
Described single filter screen component includes the metal screen being obliquely installed, and metal screen is arranged with multiple vibration damping bullets Spring, shock-absorbing spring upper and lower ends are all separately fixed on the inwall with cylinder on the downside of metal screen by support block, and metal is filtered Side off the net is provided with vibrating motor.
Described metal screen is 3 ° -12 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Described two-stage filter 7 inner horizontal is provided with dismountable cascade filtration net 8.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, present configuration is simple, by the twofold filter of first level filtering device and two-stage filter, filter effect Good, it is provided with vibrating motor on the downside of metal screen in first level filtering device, vibrating motor can accelerate olive oil to filter internal impurity, section Save filtration time；Filtered filtration residue can take out filtering residue by dismounting capping, is not required to dismantle whole first level filtering device, convenient clear Reason, can save the plenty of time；
2nd, the moisture evaporation in the olive oil after filtering twice, distillation chamber can be adopted electromagnetic heater by distillation chamber Distilled, temperature sensing controller can control vapo(u)rizing temperature, made slightly above 100 degrees Celsius of vapo(u)rizing temperature, it is to avoid temperature is too high or mistake Low；
3rd, the Fructus Canarii albi oil temperature after distillation can suitably be reduced by cool room, it is to avoid olive oil high temperature and outside air react change Matter, leads to its quality to reduce.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Reference：1- first level filtering device, 2- single filter screen component, 3- taper oil filler, 4- control valve A, 5- oil Pump A, 6- conveyance conduit A, 7- two-stage filter, 8- cascade filtration net, 9- control valve B, 10- oil pump B, 11- conveyance conduit B, 12- steam (vapor) outlet, 13- air-introduced machine, 15- distillation chamber, 16- electromagnetic heater, 18- cool room, 19- flowline, 20- control valve C, 21- delivery valve, 22- temperature sensing controller.
Specific embodiment
In order to those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to the present invention It is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter, including the one-level being sequentially connected Defecator 1, two-stage filter 7, distillation chamber 15 and cool room 18, the oil-out of first level filtering device 1 passes through conveyance conduit A6 is connected with the oil-in of two-stage filter 7, and the oil-out of described two-stage filter 7 passes through conveyance conduit B11 and steaming Evaporate room 15 oil-in connection, offer steam (vapor) outlet 12 above distillation chamber 15, in described steam (vapor) outlet 12, air-introduced machine 13 is installed, Described distillation chamber 15 bottom is provided with electromagnetic heater 16, is provided with temperature sensing controller 22, institute below described electromagnetic heater 16 Delivery valve 21 is provided with the oil-out stating distillation chamber 15 bottom, cool room 18, described system are installed below described delivery valve 21 It is connected with flowline 19 below cold house 18, described flowline 19 is provided with control valve C20, described first level filtering device 1 The rounding conic tube 1-2 of the cylinder 1-1 including top and bottom, described cylinder 1-1 top is dismountable to be provided with envelope Lid 1-3, capping 1-3 is provided with taper oil filler 3, and the internal stage casing of described cylinder 1-1 is provided with single filter screen component 2.
In the present embodiment, by the twofold filter of first level filtering device and two-stage filter, good filtration effect, after filtration Filtering residue can take out filtering residue by dismounting capping, be not required to dismantle whole first level filtering device, easy cleaning, can save the plenty of time.
Moisture evaporation in olive oil after filtering twice, distillation chamber can be entered by distillation chamber using electromagnetic heater Row distillation, temperature sensing controller can control vapo(u)rizing temperature, makes slightly above 100 degrees Celsius of vapo(u)rizing temperature, it is to avoid too high or too low for temperature.
Fructus Canarii albi oil temperature after distillation can suitably be reduced by cool room, it is to avoid olive oil high temperature and outside air react change Matter, leads to its quality to reduce.
Embodiment 2
It is further optimized on the basis of the tangible embodiment of the present embodiment 1, specifically,
It is provided with oil pump A5 and control valve A4 on described conveyance conduit A6.
It is provided with oil pump B10 and control valve B9 on described conveyance conduit B11.
Embodiment 3
It is further optimized, specifically on the basis of the tangible embodiment 1 or 2 of the present embodiment：
Described single filter screen component 2 includes the metal screen 2-1 being obliquely installed, and metal screen 2-1 is arranged with multiple Shock-absorbing spring 2-3, shock-absorbing spring 2-3 upper and lower ends are all separately fixed on the downside of metal screen 2-1 by support block 2-4 and cylinder On the inwall of body 1-1, on the downside of metal screen 2-1, it is provided with vibrating motor 2-2.
Described metal screen 2-1 is 3 ° -12 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Described two-stage filter 7 inner horizontal is provided with dismountable cascade filtration net 8.
In the present embodiment, on the downside of metal screen in first level filtering device, it is provided with vibrating motor, vibrating motor can accelerate Fructus Canarii albi Oil filters internal impurity, saves filtration time.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, the patent protection model of the present invention Enclose and be defined by claims, the equivalent structure change that the description of every utilization present invention and accompanying drawing content are made, in the same manner all Should comprise within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter it is characterised in that include be sequentially connected first level filtering device (1), Two-stage filter (7), distillation chamber (15) and cool room (18), the oil-out of first level filtering device (1) passes through conveyance conduit A (6) it is connected with the oil-in of two-stage filter (7), the oil-out of described two-stage filter (7) passes through conveyance conduit B (11) connect with distillation chamber (15) oil-in, above distillation chamber (15), offer steam (vapor) outlet (12), described steam (vapor) outlet (12) Air-introduced machine (13) is inside installed, described distillation chamber (15) bottom is provided with electromagnetic heater (16), described electromagnetic heater (16) Lower section is provided with temperature sensing controller (22), and the oil-out of described distillation chamber (15) bottom is provided with delivery valve (21), described go out Cool room (18) is installed below fuel tap (21), below described cool room (18), is connected with flowline (19), described flowline (19) it is provided with control valve C (20) on, described first level filtering device (1) includes the cylinder (1-1) on top and falling of bottom Conic tube (1-2), described cylinder (1-1) top is dismountable to be provided with capping (1-3), and capping (1-3) is provided with Taper oil filler (3), the internal stage casing of described cylinder (1-1) is provided with single filter screen component (2).
2. the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described conveyance conduit Oil pump A (5) and control valve A (4) are provided with A (6).
3. the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described conveyance conduit Oil pump B (10) and control valve B (9) are provided with B (11).
4. the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described single filter The metal screen (2-1) that screen component (2) inclusion is obliquely installed, metal screen (2-1) is arranged with multiple shock-absorbing springs (2-3), Shock-absorbing spring (2-3) upper and lower ends are all passed through support block (2-4) and are separately fixed on the downside of metal screen (2-1) and cylinder (1- 1), on inwall, on the downside of metal screen (2-1), it is provided with vibrating motor (2-2).
5. the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described metal is filtered Net (2-1) is 3 ° -12 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
6. the oil-water separation system with two-stage filter according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described two grades of mistakes Filter device (7) inner horizontal is provided with dismountable cascade filtration net (8).
CN201610782765.4A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Oil-water separation system with two-stage filtration device Pending CN106433965A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610782765.4A CN106433965A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Oil-water separation system with two-stage filtration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610782765.4A CN106433965A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Oil-water separation system with two-stage filtration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106433965A true CN106433965A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58091199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610782765.4A Pending CN106433965A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Oil-water separation system with two-stage filtration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106433965A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170222