CN206101172U - Solar energy type roof greening water -saving irrigation system - Google Patents
Solar energy type roof greening water -saving irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206101172U CN206101172U CN201620848331.5U CN201620848331U CN206101172U CN 206101172 U CN206101172 U CN 206101172U CN 201620848331 U CN201620848331 U CN 201620848331U CN 206101172 U CN206101172 U CN 206101172U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- irrigation system
- solar energy
- humidity
- roof greening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar energy type roof greening water -saving irrigation system, includes irrigation system and solar electric system and switch board. Irrigation system includes rain water collecting device, water pump, irrigation water tank, little intercalated duct, humidity inductor, humidity controller. Rain water collecting device sets up and follows under the roof drainage mouth, rain water collecting device one side is equipped with the outlet, and the bottom is provided with the irrigation water tank that the water pump links to each other the water suction with it. It links to each other with little intercalated duct to irrigate the water tank. The humidity inductor set up in cultivation soil (or matrix) with the switch board in humidity controller link to each other, humidity controller is continuous with solar electric system's power supply valve. Solar electric system links to each other with the pump switch controller again. The humidity inductor communicatees the signal for through humidity controller, humidity controller restart or close the power supply valve to the switch of control pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to roof greening water-saving irrigation field, and more particularly to a kind of solar energy type roof greening water saving is filled
Irrigate system.
Background technology
As urban construction high speed development, building are more and more, land area is constantly reduced, various residential quarters, new
The foundation construction thing of clever mansion and magnificence emerges in an endless stream, and occupies the soil of sheet；At present general utility buildings are about in city
The a quarter of urban land area is accounted for, if the roof of utility buildings is afforested, it is possible to repay green shared by building
Change area coverage, meet current sustainable development with regard to green to be incorporated the viewpoint of space, to build ecologic building, because
This roof greening will become the important component part of human kind sustainable development strategy.
Due to the special tectonic on roof, the growing space critical constraints for growing especially root system of roof vegetation, hypothallus
Thickness significantly limit the holding of roof vegetation moisture.For roof greening water stress problem, irrigate adopt mostly at present
With the mode for sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation.These irrigation methods long-time difficult to realize, stable water supply, and water erosion and water and soil can be caused
It is lost in, causes the waste of water resource, while affects overall landscape effect.
In addition in today that water resource is quite deficient, how virescence maintenance economizes on water the research topic for becoming important.Rainwater is
A part for earth water circulation, the important freshwater resources of even more most of biosystem, how effectively Collection utilization rainwater with
For utilizing, the important ring improved in water resource service efficiency will be become.
Therefore, be badly in need of providing a kind of water saving, energy-conservation and can uniform, stable, lasting irrigation rig, water saving can be reached
Purpose, and the problem of energy effectively solving roof uniform irrigation.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is necessary to provide a kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system in fact.
The utility model is related to a kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system, including irrigation system, solar energy are sent out
Electric system and switch board.Irrigation system includes rain collector, water pump, irrigates water tank, micro- profit pipe, humidity sensor, humidity
Controller.The rain collector is arranged at roof drain lower edge, and bottom is provided with what water pump was attached thereto water suction
Irrigate water tank.The irrigation water tank is connected with micro- profit pipe.
The conduit inlet position of the rain collector top connection inlet for stom water is filled equipped with dirt is removably cut with filtering
Put, the filter other materials with filtering property can be made up of asbestos gauge, activated carbon etc..Side is provided with discharge outlet,
When the rainwater of rain collector storage is more, can the discharge of Jing discharge outlet.The water storage device bottom is provided with delivery port, is used for
The cleaning blowdown of water storage device.Water storage device bottom is provided with the irrigation rig that water pump is attached thereto water suction.
In order that irrigation effect is more preferably, matrix position is provided with humidity sensor, and by being connected with controller base can be made
The moisture content of matter is maintained at optimum state.The humidity sensor is arranged in cultivating soil (or matrix) and humidity controller
It is connected, humidity controller is connected with the power supply valve of solar power system.The solar power system again with pump switch control
Device processed is connected.Humidity sensor conveys to signal by humidity controller, and power supply valve is restarted or closed to humidity controller, from
And the switch of water pump is controlled, and above-mentioned humidity controller, solar power system powers valve and pump switch may be contained within switch board
It is interior.
The micro- profit pipe of the irrigation rig is embedded in cultivating soil (or matrix) bottom, the irrigation method can with it is micro, slow,
Continuously water-out manners, to root system of plant moisture is provided, and irrigation process is upper with the water absorption course time of plant synchronous, realizes
Irrigate without stress.
Relative to prior art, the utility model is used for irrigation water, has greatly saved water using rain collector
Resource.Water can be provided by the use of micro- profit pipe to root system of plant with micro, slow, continuously water-out manners as irrigation rig
Point, irrigation process is upper with the water absorption course time of plant synchronous, realizes being irrigated without stress.The irrigation system be not result in water erosion with
Soil erosion, causes the waste of water resource, while affecting overall landscape effect.The energy needed for the system is all from being arranged at building
The solar power system on top, environmental protection and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of planar structure of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system that the utility model real applies example is shown
It is intended to.
Component label instructions：
Irrigation system 10
Rain collector 11
Discharge outlet 12
Water pump 13
Delivery port 14
Water inlet pipe 15
Cut dirty and filter 16
Irrigate water tank 17
Water tank water inlet 170
Water outlet of water tank 171
Micro- profit pipe 18
Humidity sensor 19
Switch board 20
Solar power system 30
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate the utility model with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.Below will by embodiment come
The utility model content is explained, embodiment of the present utility model is not intended to limit the utility model must be as described embodiments
Any specific environment, application or particular form can be implemented.The utility model is only explained in explanation accordingly, with respect to embodiment
Purpose, not for limit the utility model.It should be noted that in following examples and diagram, it is non-with the utility model
Directly related component has been omitted from and does not illustrate；It is non-to be used for and the size relationship of each inter-module is only to ask to be readily understood by schema
Limit actual ratio.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is referred to, a kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system of the embodiment of the utility model one includes filling
Irrigate system 10, solar power system 30 and switch board 20.Irrigation system includes rain collector 11, water pump 13, irrigation water
Case 17, micro- profit pipe 18, humidity sensor 19, the humidity controller being arranged in switch board 20.
The rain collector 11 is arranged at roof drain lower edge and is connected with inlet for stom water by water inlet pipe 15, enters water
The top of pipeline 15 is provided with cuts dirty and filter 16.The bottom of the rain collector 11 is provided with water pump 13 and water is passed through into water
The irrigation water tank 17 that the suction of case water inlet 170 is attached thereto.The water outlet of water tank 171 for irrigating water tank 17 is connected with micro- profit pipe
Irrigated.The side of the rain collector 11 is provided with discharge outlet 12, when the rainwater of water storage device storage is more, can Jing rows
Discharge at the mouth of a river 12.The bottom of rain collector 11 is provided with delivery port 14, for the cleaning blowdown of rain collector 11.
Described section of dirt is detachable with filter 16, is convenient for changing.Described section of dirt includes cutting with filter 16
Dirty Hanging Basket and filter, filter other materials with filtering property can be made up of asbestos gauge, activated carbon etc., for filtering
Impurity in rainwater.
Micro- profit pipe 18 is a kind of hose-like feed feeder made by with pellicle as core material, with double-decker,
Be characterized in hose wall without fixing hole away from hole, and the every bit on inwall has the micropore of enormous amount.The quantity in hole
For more than 100,000 every square centimeter, the aperture of micropore is 10-900 nanometers, and pore-size distribution has in pellicle range scale
Semi-transparent membrane property.Micro- profit pipe is exactly to make full use of semi-transparent membrane property, a kind of new made by by membrane technology introduction irrigation field
Feed feeder.The size in hole allows hydrone to pass through on membranous wall, and does not allow larger micel and solid particle to pass through.When in pipe
During full of water, by these micropores to tube wall external migration, if pipe is embedded in cultivation matrix, moisture will be further for hydrone
To cultivation matrix migration, cultivation matrix is moistened, play irrigation effect.Because this pipe is with the ceaselessly micro side oozed out
Formula feeds water, and soil is irrigated in the way of gradually infiltrating, so this feed feeder is referred to as into micro- profit pipe.Will be with micro- profit mode
The technical method of irrigation is referred to as micro- profit irrigation technique.Micro- profit pipe is both water-supply-pipe, is again feed feeder, and the every bit on pipe all goes out
Water spot, after water-filling, whole body is all moistening, and where pipe is taped against, and just moistening is thereunto.In order that irrigation effect is more preferably,
Matrix position is provided with humidity sensor, and by being connected with controller, the moisture content that can make matrix is maintained at optimum state.
In addition, in order that irrigation effect more preferably, cultivating soil (or matrix) position is provided with humidity sensor 19, described wet
Degree inductor 19 is connected with the humidity controller in switch board 20, the solar power system in humidity controller and switch board 20
30 power supply valve is connected.The solar power system is connected again with the pump switch controller in switch board 20.Humidity inductive
Device 19 conveys to signal by humidity controller, and power supply valve is restarted or closed to humidity controller, so as to control opening for water pump
Close.
Power supply needed for apparatus above is provided by solar power system 30, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model and creates example, and not new to this practicality
Type creates the restriction of specific embodiment.In order to clearly demonstrate the syntagmatic of each part, above to various illustrative portions
Part and its annexation are generally described around its function, and the combination as this part is which kind of function realized, is taken
The design constraint for certainly being applied in specific application and to whole device.For those of ordinary skill in the art come
Say, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.There is no need to all
Embodiment be exhaustive.All any obvious changes extended out within spirit of the present utility model and principle
Or change still among the utility model creation scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system, including irrigation system and solar power system and switch board；
Irrigation system includes rain collector, water pump, irrigates water tank, micro- profit pipe, humidity sensor, humidity controller；The rainwater
Collection device is arranged at roof drain lower edge, and the rain collector side is provided with discharge outlet, and bottom is provided with water pump will
The irrigation water tank that water suction is attached thereto, the irrigation water tank is connected with micro- profit pipe；The humidity sensor is arranged at cultivation soil
Earth or Medium Culture are connected with humidity controller, humidity controller is connected with the power supply valve of solar power system, the solar energy
Electricity generation system is connected again with pump switch controller；Humidity sensor conveys to signal by humidity controller, humid control
Power supply valve is restarted or closed to device, so as to control the switch of water pump.
2. solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rainwater collection packaging
The lower edge position for being placed in roof drain is installed, can be carried out using other feasible fixed forms such as bracket type, wall-mounted solid
It is fixed.
3. solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：On rain collector
The conduit inlet position of portion's connection inlet for stom water cuts dirty and filter equipped with dismountable, the filter can by asbestos gauge,
Activated carbon etc. other have filtering property materials composition.
4. solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water storage device left side sets
There is discharge outlet, for discharging the water more than moisture storage capacity.
5. solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water storage device bottom sets
There is delivery port, for water storage device blowdown is cleaned.
6. solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Soil or matrix position
Humidity sensor is provided with, can be from dynamic soil or soil humidity, by humid control in optimum state.
7. solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Apparatus described above institute
The power supply for needing is provided by solar power system, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620848331.5U CN206101172U (en) | 2016-08-06 | 2016-08-06 | Solar energy type roof greening water -saving irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620848331.5U CN206101172U (en) | 2016-08-06 | 2016-08-06 | Solar energy type roof greening water -saving irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206101172U true CN206101172U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58512392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620848331.5U Active CN206101172U (en) | 2016-08-06 | 2016-08-06 | Solar energy type roof greening water -saving irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206101172U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069638A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system |
| CN107278679A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 周鹏飞 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system and its method of work |
| CN109757342A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-17 | 四川大学 | A kind of roof garden precipitation is collected and high-efficient irrigation system automatically |
-
2016
- 2016-08-06 CN CN201620848331.5U patent/CN206101172U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069638A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system |
| CN107278679A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 周鹏飞 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system and its method of work |
| CN109757342A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-17 | 四川大学 | A kind of roof garden precipitation is collected and high-efficient irrigation system automatically |
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