CN206097470U - Parking area management system based on wireless radio frequency - Google Patents
Parking area management system based on wireless radio frequency Download PDFInfo
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- CN206097470U CN206097470U CN201620981654.1U CN201620981654U CN206097470U CN 206097470 U CN206097470 U CN 206097470U CN 201620981654 U CN201620981654 U CN 201620981654U CN 206097470 U CN206097470 U CN 206097470U
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- parking lot
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a parking area management system based on wireless radio frequency contains firstly to second ground magnetic inductor, first to the 2nd camera module, card sender, import floodgate machine, export floodgate machine, wireless radio frequency read -write module, display module, control module, orientation module, storage module, wireless module, navigational positioning server and mobilephone terminal, control module is respectively with first to second ground magnetic inductor, first to the 2nd camera module, card sender, import floodgate machine, export floodgate machine, wireless radio frequency read -write module, display module, orientation module, storage module, navigational positioning server electrically connected, the navigational positioning server respectively with storage module, wireless module electrically connected. The utility model discloses low cost, the commonality is wide, need not to go on to change greatly to use to current parking area, has saved a large amount of parking stall induction system, saves the resource, and adopts the mobilephone terminal, fixes a position at any time and navigates, and is extremely convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to parking lot management field, more particularly to a kind of parking lot management system based on less radio-frequency
System.
Background technology
Less radio-frequency is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it passes through radiofrequency signal automatic identification destination object,
Item tracing and data exchange can rapidly be carried out.Identification work is operable with various adverse circumstances without manual intervention.Wirelessly
The recognizable high-speed moving object of radio-frequency technique simultaneously can simultaneously recognize multiple labels, swift and convenient to operate.Wireless radio-frequency is born
During World War II, it is the successor of traditional bar code technology, is also called " electronic tag ".
The basic functional principle of wireless radio-frequency is simultaneously uncomplicated：Label is entered behind magnetic field, and what reception plug-in reader sent penetrates
Frequency signal, by the energy that induced-current is obtained storage product information in the chips is sent out（Passive label or passive mark
Sign）, or the signal of a certain frequency is actively sent by label（Active Tag, active label or active tag）, plug-in reader reading
Win the confidence after breath and decoding, delivering to CIS carries out relevant data processing.
The radio frequency system of complete set, is with electronic tag i.e. so-called transponder and using soft by reader
Three parts of part system are constituted, and its operation principle is the radio wave energy that Reader launches a CF, to drive
Circuit sends internal data, and now Reader just received in sequence unscrambling datas, give application program and do corresponding process.
With generally can be with from the point of view of the communication between less radio-frequency card reader and electronic tag and energy-sensitive mode
It is divided into：Inductively and back scattering couple two kinds.The less radio-frequency of general low frequency mostly adopts the first formula, and higher-frequency is big
Adopt the second way more.
It can read or read/write device that reader is different with technology according to the structure for using, and be radio frequency system information
Control and processing center.Reader is generally made up of coupling module, transceiver module, control module and interface unit.Reader and
It is general between transponder that row information exchange is entered using half-duplex operation mode, while reader is carried by being coupled to passive balise
Energizing quantity and sequential.In actual applications, further can realize adopting object identification information by Ethernet or WLAN etc.
The management functions such as collection, process and teletransmission.Transponder is the information carrier of radio frequency system, and transponder is mostly by coupling
Original paper（Coil, microstrip antenna etc.）Parasitic element is constituted with microchip.
Less radio-frequency has following Performance Characteristics：
1. quick scanning, radio frequency identification device can simultaneously recognize the several radio frequency labels of reading.
2. volume miniaturization, various shapes, less radio-frequency is not limited by size with shape in reading, is not required to
Coordinate the fixed dimension and press quality of paper in order to read accuracy.Additionally, radio frequency label more can toward miniaturization with
Various Form Development, to be applied to different product.
3. contamination resistance and durability, the carrier of conventional barcode is paper, therefore is easily contaminated, but is wirelessly penetrated
Frequency has very strong repellence to materials such as water, oil and chemicals.Further, since bar code is attached to polybag or overwrap
On case, so being particularly susceptible to lose；Less radio-frequency label is to deposit data in the chips, therefore can be against being stained.
4. reusable, bar code printing now just cannot be changed afterwards up, and radio frequency label then can be again
Increase, change, deleting the data of storage in less radio-frequency label newly again, facilitating the renewal of information.
5. penetrability and read without barrier, in the case of capped, less radio-frequency can penetrate paper, timber and plastics
Etc. nonmetallic or nontransparent material, and penetrability communication can be carried out.And bar code scanner closely and must not have
In the case of having object to stop, wanding can be just distinguished.
6. the memory capacity of data is big, and the capacity of one-dimensional bar code is 50Bytes, and the maximum capacity of two-dimensional bar can be stored up
2 to 3000 characters are deposited, the maximum capacity of less radio-frequency then there are several MegaBytes. with the development of memory carrier, data capacity
Also there is the trend of continuous expansion.The data quantity carried needed for following article can be increasing, the need to be expanded label capacity
Asking also accordingly increases.
7. security, what is carried due to less radio-frequency is electronic type information, and its data content can be via cryptoguard so as to
Content is difficult to be forged and alters.Less radio-frequency gets most of the attention because of characteristics such as its remote reading for possessing, high storage capacitys.
It not only can help an enterprise to greatly improve the efficiency of goods, information management, can also allow sale enterprise and manufacturing enterprise
Interconnection, so as to more accurately receive feedback information, demand for control information optimizes whole supply chain.
Managing system of car parking be by computer, the network equipment, Lane regulation equipment build it is a set of to parking lot car
Come in and go out, wagon flow guiding in field, collect the network system that parking fee is managed.It is the indispensable work of professional parking lot management company
Tool.It by acquisition and recording vehicle come in and go out record, in field position, realize vehicle come in and go out and field in vehicle dynamic and static state it is comprehensive
Close management.System passes in and out information typically with radio frequency induction card as carrier by contactless card registration of vehicle, is completed by management software
The functions such as charging policy realization, financial management of charging, lane equipment control.
As the progress of society, the automobile in city are more and more, the scale in parking lot is also increasing, and vehicle is entered and stopped
Behind parking lot, parking stall is found relatively difficult, it is often necessary to can just find vacant parking stall around several circles, and stop after vehicle, Jing
Often occur and forget that vehicle is parked in situation where, because parking lot is in large scale, often taking very big strength can just find love car.
Additionally, in order to save expenditure, the quantity of EXIT is typically all limited, and parking charge system is general
All it is Card Reader, clearing to be carried out at EXIT and is charged, this allows for parking lot and easily traffic jam occurs in exit.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for defect involved in background technology, there is provided Yi Zhongji
In the managing system of car parking of less radio-frequency.
The utility model is employed the following technical solutions to solve above-mentioned technical problem
Based on the managing system of car parking of less radio-frequency, comprising the first to the second earth inductor, the first to the second shooting
Module, card sender, import gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, control module, locating module, deposit
Storage module, wireless module, navigator fix server and mobile phone terminal；
The control module respectively with the first to the second earth inductor, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, import
Gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, locating module, memory module, navigator fix server are electric
It is connected；The navigator fix server is electrically connected respectively with memory module, wireless module；
The import gate, the first earth inductor, the first photographing module, card sender are arranged at Entrance, institute
State outlet gate, the second earth inductor, the second photographing module, display module to be arranged at EXIT；Wherein, described
One earth inductor, the second earth inductor are respectively used to send a signal to institute when sensing vehicle entrance, leaving parking lot
State control module；First photographing module, the second photographing module are respectively used to shoot car when vehicle is entered, leaves parking lot
Car plate, and pass it to the control module；The card sender is used to be sent to the vehicle for sailing parking lot into wirelessly to be penetrated
Frequency tag card, the radio frequency label card is used to store the number-plate number of vehicle；The display module is used to show car
Payment information；
The less radio-frequency module for reading and writing includes some radio frequency read/writes being arranged in parking lot, each for gathering
The information of individual radio frequency label card writes information to specified radio frequency label card；
The memory module be used for store the map in parking lot, the number-plate number of each vehicle and its sail parking lot into
Time；
The vehicle induction module is used for the vehicle that parking lot is sailed in sensing into, and by the signal transmission for being sensed to described
Control module；
The navigator fix server is communicated by wireless module with the mobile phone terminal, for receiving mobile phone terminal
Navigator fix ask and corresponding navigator fix information sent to mobile phone terminal；
The control module is used for the first to the second earth inductor of control, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, enters
Mouth gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, locating module work.
As managing system of car parking further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on less radio-frequency, the control mould
The processor of block adopts ARM series monolithics.
As managing system of car parking further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on less radio-frequency, the control mould
The processor of block adopts SAA7750 single-chip microcomputers.
As managing system of car parking further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on less radio-frequency, the storage mould
Block adopts SDRAM.
As managing system of car parking further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on less radio-frequency, the storage mould
Model K4S561632 of block.
The invention also discloses a kind of vehicle parking air navigation aid based on the parking management system, comprising following step
Suddenly：
Step 1）, when vehicle enters parking lot, car owner pins the card taking key of card sender；
Step 1.1）, the first earth inductor sends induced signal to the control module；
Step 1.2）, the number-plate number of control module control the first photographing module shooting vehicle；
Step 1.3）, the image of shooting, obtains the number-plate number of vehicle described in control module the first photographing module of parsing；
Step 1.4）, control module controls less radio-frequency module for reading and writing will send out the number-plate number write card sender of vehicle
The radio frequency label card for going out；
Step 1.5）, control module control card sender sends the radio frequency label card for being written with the number-plate number, and incites somebody to action
The number-plate number and current time write memory module；
Step 2）, car owner using mobile phone terminal access navigator fix server, send the instruction of parking navigation；
Step 3）, instruction of the navigator fix server to all vehicle coordinates of control module transmission acquisition；
Step 4）, the radio frequency label card of all vehicles in control module control less radio-frequency module for reading and writing reading parking lot
The signal of piece, and pass it to locating module；
Step 5）, locating module positions to each radio frequency label card, and its coordinate is passed to into the control
Module；
Step 6）, the coordinate of each radio frequency label card is sent to the navigation positioning module by control module；
Step 7）, navigation positioning module combine parking lot map, calculate from the nearest empty parking space of vehicle and arrival
The navigation circuit of the empty parking space, and the mobile phone terminal to car owner will be sent to the navigation circuit of the empty parking space.
The invention also discloses a kind of vehicle finding method based on the parking management system, comprises the steps of：
Step 1）, when car owner needs to find vehicle, navigator fix server being accessed by mobile phone terminal, input needs positioning
The number-plate number；
Step 2）, the number-plate number for receiving is sent to control module by navigator fix server；
Step 3）, the radio frequency label card of all vehicles in control module control less radio-frequency module for reading and writing reading parking lot
The information of piece, filters out the radio frequency label card that wherein information is matched with the number-plate number；
Step 4）, the signal of the radio frequency label card is sent to the locating module by control module；
Step 5）, locating module positions to the radio frequency label card, obtains its coordinate and send it to control
Molding block；
Step 6）, the coordinate for receiving is sent to the navigator fix server by control module；
Step 7）, navigator fix server calculated up to the seat according to the coordinate for receiving, with reference to the map in parking lot
Target circuit, and the circuit of the arrival coordinate is sent to the mobile phone terminal of car owner.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, with following technique effect：
1. with low cost, versatility is wide, uses by big change need not be carried out to existing parking lot；
2. a large amount of parking stall induction installations, save resources are eliminated；
3. mobile phone terminal is adopted, is positioned at any time and is navigated, extremely facilitated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is module diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provide a kind of managing system of car parking based on less radio-frequency, comprising first to
Second earth inductor, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, import gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing,
Display module, control module, locating module, memory module, wireless module, navigator fix server and mobile phone terminal；
The control module respectively with the first to the second earth inductor, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, import
Gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, locating module, memory module, navigator fix server are electric
It is connected；The navigator fix server is electrically connected respectively with memory module, wireless module；
The import gate, the first earth inductor, the first photographing module, card sender are arranged at Entrance, institute
State outlet gate, the second earth inductor, the second photographing module, display module to be arranged at EXIT；Wherein, described
One earth inductor, the second earth inductor are respectively used to send a signal to institute when sensing vehicle entrance, leaving parking lot
State control module；First photographing module, the second photographing module are respectively used to shoot car when vehicle is entered, leaves parking lot
Car plate, and pass it to the control module；The card sender is used to be sent to the vehicle for sailing parking lot into wirelessly to be penetrated
Frequency tag card, the radio frequency label card is used to store the number-plate number of vehicle；The display module is used to show car
Payment information；
The less radio-frequency module for reading and writing includes some radio frequency read/writes being arranged in parking lot, each for gathering
The information of individual radio frequency label card writes information to specified radio frequency label card；
The memory module be used for store the map in parking lot, the number-plate number of each vehicle and its sail parking lot into
Time；
The vehicle induction module is used for the vehicle that parking lot is sailed in sensing into, and by the signal transmission for being sensed to described
Control module；
The navigator fix server is communicated by wireless module with the mobile phone terminal, for receiving mobile phone terminal
Navigator fix ask and corresponding navigator fix information sent to mobile phone terminal；
The control module is used for the first to the second earth inductor of control, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, enters
Mouth gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, locating module work.
The processor of the control module adopts ARM series monolithics, preferentially adopts SAA7750 single-chip microcomputers.
The memory module adopts SDRAM, model K4S561632.
The invention also discloses a kind of vehicle parking air navigation aid based on the parking management system, comprising following step
Suddenly：
Step 1）, when vehicle enters parking lot, car owner pins the card taking key of card sender；
Step 1.1）, the first earth inductor sends induced signal to the control module；
Step 1.2）, the number-plate number of control module control the first photographing module shooting vehicle；
Step 1.3）, the image of shooting, obtains the number-plate number of vehicle described in control module the first photographing module of parsing；
Step 1.4）, control module controls less radio-frequency module for reading and writing will send out the number-plate number write card sender of vehicle
The radio frequency label card for going out；
Step 1.5）, control module control card sender sends the radio frequency label card for being written with the number-plate number, and incites somebody to action
The number-plate number and current time write memory module；
Step 2）, car owner using mobile phone terminal access navigator fix server, send the instruction of parking navigation；
Step 3）, instruction of the navigator fix server to all vehicle coordinates of control module transmission acquisition；
Step 4）, the radio frequency label card of all vehicles in control module control less radio-frequency module for reading and writing reading parking lot
The signal of piece, and pass it to locating module；
Step 5）, locating module positions to each radio frequency label card, and its coordinate is passed to into the control
Module；
Step 6）, the coordinate of each radio frequency label card is sent to the navigation positioning module by control module；
Step 7）, navigation positioning module combine parking lot map, calculate from the nearest empty parking space of vehicle and arrival
The navigation circuit of the empty parking space, and the mobile phone terminal to car owner will be sent to the navigation circuit of the empty parking space.
The invention also discloses a kind of vehicle finding method based on the parking management system, comprises the steps of：
Step 1）, when car owner needs to find vehicle, navigator fix server being accessed by mobile phone terminal, input needs positioning
The number-plate number；
Step 2）, the number-plate number for receiving is sent to control module by navigator fix server；
Step 3）, the radio frequency label card of all vehicles in control module control less radio-frequency module for reading and writing reading parking lot
The information of piece, filters out the radio frequency label card that wherein information is matched with the number-plate number；
Step 4）, the signal of the radio frequency label card is sent to the locating module by control module；
Step 5）, locating module positions to the radio frequency label card, obtains its coordinate and send it to control
Molding block；
Step 6）, the coordinate for receiving is sent to the navigator fix server by control module；
Step 7）, navigator fix server calculated up to the seat according to the coordinate for receiving, with reference to the map in parking lot
Target circuit, and the circuit of the arrival coordinate is sent to the mobile phone terminal of car owner.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein（Including skill
Art term and scientific terminology）With with the utility model art in those of ordinary skill general understanding identical meaning
Justice.It should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that with upper with prior art
The consistent meaning of meaning hereinafter, and unless defined as here, will not with idealization or excessively formal implication come
Explain.
Above-described specific embodiment, is entered to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect
One step is described in detail, be should be understood that and be the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
The utility model processed, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc.,
Should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. based on less radio-frequency managing system of car parking, it is characterised in that comprising the first to the second earth inductor, first to
Second photographing module, card sender, import gate, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, control module, positioning
Module, memory module, wireless module, navigator fix server and mobile phone terminal；
The control module respectively with the first to the second earth inductor, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, import lock
Machine, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, locating module, memory module, the electric phase of navigator fix server
Even；The navigator fix server is electrically connected respectively with memory module, wireless module；
The import gate, the first earth inductor, the first photographing module, card sender are arranged at Entrance, it is described go out
Mouth gate, the second earth inductor, the second photographing module, display module are arranged at EXIT；Wherein, first ground
Magnetic inductor, the second earth inductor are respectively used to send a signal to the control when sensing vehicle entrance, leaving parking lot
Molding block；First photographing module, the second photographing module are respectively used to shoot vehicle when vehicle is entered, leaves parking lot
Car plate, and pass it to the control module；The card sender is used to send less radio-frequency mark to the vehicle for sailing parking lot into
Card is signed, the radio frequency label card is used to store the number-plate number of vehicle；The display module is used to show vehicle
Payment information；
The less radio-frequency module for reading and writing includes some radio frequency read/writes being arranged in parking lot, for gathering each nothing
The information of line RF tag card writes information to specified radio frequency label card；
The memory module be used for store the map in parking lot, the number-plate number of each vehicle and its sail into parking lot when
Between；
The vehicle induction module is used for the vehicle that parking lot is sailed in sensing into, and gives the control by the signal transmission for being sensed
Module；
The navigator fix server is communicated by wireless module with the mobile phone terminal, for receiving leading for mobile phone terminal
Boat Location Request simultaneously sends corresponding navigator fix information to mobile phone terminal；
The control module is used for the first to the second earth inductor of control, the first to the second photographing module, card sender, import lock
Machine, outlet gate, less radio-frequency module for reading and writing, display module, locating module work.
2. the managing system of car parking based on less radio-frequency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control module
Processor adopt ARM series monolithics.
3. the managing system of car parking based on less radio-frequency according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control module
Processor adopt SAA7750 single-chip microcomputers.
4. the managing system of car parking based on less radio-frequency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the memory module
Using SDRAM.
5. the managing system of car parking based on less radio-frequency according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the memory module
Model K4S561632.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620981654.1U CN206097470U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Parking area management system based on wireless radio frequency |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620981654.1U CN206097470U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Parking area management system based on wireless radio frequency |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206097470U true CN206097470U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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ID=58474832
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| CN201620981654.1U Active CN206097470U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Parking area management system based on wireless radio frequency |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111429745A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州鸿泉物联网技术股份有限公司 | Vehicle query system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620981654.1U patent/CN206097470U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111429745A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州鸿泉物联网技术股份有限公司 | Vehicle query system and method |
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