CN206094841U - Fertilizer is dried, cooling system - Google Patents
Fertilizer is dried, cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206094841U CN206094841U CN201621059164.2U CN201621059164U CN206094841U CN 206094841 U CN206094841 U CN 206094841U CN 201621059164 U CN201621059164 U CN 201621059164U CN 206094841 U CN206094841 U CN 206094841U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cistern
- drying
- fertilizer
- drying baker
- shower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizer is dried, cooling system, including drying -machine and cooler, the drying -machine includes the frame, be provided with the stoving case in the frame, the one end of stoving case is provided with the feed inlet, and the other end is provided with the discharge gate, the stoving incasement is provided with the silo, and silo feed inlet and discharge gate link to each other, the silo top is provided with the pivot, is provided with in the pivot and scrapes the flitch, the below of silo is provided with wave heater, the cooler includes the cistern, be provided with the circulating pump in the cistern, the circulating pump is connected with the flow pipe, send water piping connection to have a shower, the shower is located and is provided with that a plurality of open side down sprays the mouth on top and the shower of cistern, be provided with the spiral transfer pipe between shower and the cistern, the one end of spiral transfer pipe is continuous through connecting with the discharge gate of stoving case, and the other end communicates with each other with the storage silo, and spiral transfer manages by motor drive. This system, stoving and cooling rate are fast, and guarantee good production environment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to fertilizer production device field, especially a kind of fertilizer drying, cooling system.
Background technology
Fertilizer at present, usually using dehydrator by fertilizer drying, will be recycled in process of production through drying process
Cooler cools down fertilizer, and prior art refer to the utility model patent of Application No. 201410176567.4, and it is provided
A kind of fertilizer drying chiller, it includes drying baker and cooler bin, and the drying baker is connected with injection and draws by pipeline
Wind device, the injection wine guide is connected to air stove and injection air-introduced machine, and aerator, institute are also associated with the air stove
State drying baker and cooler bin is connected with by pipeline, chain is installed on the cooler bin, the cooler bin is arranged with motor, institute
State motor side and gear is installed, described drying baker and cooler bin slant setting.This dehydrator, is dried using hot blast
Dry, because the granule of fertilizer is less, lighter in weight, it is easy to fly away under the action of the forces of the wind in air produces the dirts such as dust
Dye thing, affects the environment of fertilizer processing factory, while reducing the yield of fertilizer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fertilizer drying, cooling system, and drying efficiency is high, and can avoid fertilizer
Little particle air inlet in material is polluted.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：A kind of fertilizer drying, cooling system, including dehydrator and cooling
Machine,
The dehydrator includes frame, and drying baker is provided with the frame, and one end of the drying baker is provided with charging
Mouthful, the other end is provided with discharging opening, and hopper of the cross section in " recessed " shape, one end and the charging of hopper are provided with the drying baker
Mouth is connected, and the other end is connected with discharging opening；Rotating shaft is provided with above the hopper, the rotating shaft is installed on drying by bearing
Case and by Motor drive, is provided with polylith material scraping plate in the rotating shaft；Wave heater is provided with below the hopper；
The cooler includes cistern, and circulating pump is provided with the cistern, and the circulating pump is connected with flow pipe,
The flow pipe is connected with shower, and the shower is located on the top of cistern and shower and is provided with that multiple Open Side Down
Mouth spray；Spiral dispatch tube is provided between the shower and cistern, one end of the spiral dispatch tube passes through joint
It is connected with the discharging opening of drying baker, the other end is communicated with storage bin, the spiral dispatch tube is by Motor drive.
Further, the drying baker is provided with dehumidifier.
Further, the dehumidifier is cooling cylinder, is connected with dehumidification pipe at the top of the drying baker, the dehumidification pipe with
Communicate at the top of cooling cylinder, muffler is provided with the top of the cooling cylinder, the muffler is connected with drying baker.
Further, the bottom of the cooling cylinder is provided with hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is connected with outlet pipe, the water outlet
Pipe is communicated with cistern.
Further, the outer surface of the drying baker is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Further, the heat-insulation layer is polystyrene foam plastics layer.
Further, the spiral dispatch tube adopts copper alloy, and its wall thickness is 3mm to 5mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：In the hopper that fertilizer to be dried is added into drying baker from charging aperture, start
Wave heater is to fertilizer heating, drying, while starting the motor of rotating shaft, axis of rotation drives material scraping plate to rotate, material scraping plate
When moving in hopper, fertilizer is promoted gently to move towards discharging opening, the moisture in fertilizer is gradually decreased, finally by discharging
Mouth is entered in spiral dispatch tube.Spiral dispatch tube is internally provided with spiral helicine delivery sheet, when motor drives the rotation of spiral dispatch tube
When turning, fertilizer is moved along spiral dispatch tube, now, start circulating pump, by the cooling water in cistern deliver to shower and from
Mouth spray sprays, and cold water is sprinkled upon on spiral dispatch tube, and internal fertilizer is cooled down, meanwhile, cooling water flows back to cistern and enters again
Row recycling.The system, does not adopt hot-air seasoning or cold front heavy rain, but is dried using electromagnetic wave, by the way of water-cooled,
Drying and rate of cooling are fast, it is ensured that production efficiency, it is to avoid short grained fertilizer flies away in air and affects processing factory
Air quality, it is ensured that good production environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Reference：11-frame；12-drying baker；13-charging aperture；14-discharging opening；15-hopper；16-rotating shaft；
17-material scraping plate；18-wave heater；19-dehumidification pipe；101-cooling cylinder；102-muffler；103-hydraulic pump；
104-outlet pipe；105-heat-insulation layer；21-cistern；22-circulating pump；23-flow pipe；24-shower；25-spiral
Dispatch tube；3-storage bin.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fertilizer drying of the present utility model, cooling system, including dehydrator and cooler, the baking
Dry machine includes frame 11, and drying baker 12 is provided with the frame 11, and one end of the drying baker 12 is provided with charging aperture 13, separately
One end is provided with discharging opening 14, is provided with hopper 15 of the cross section in " recessed " shape in the drying baker 12, one end of hopper 15 with
Charging aperture 13 is connected, and the other end is connected with discharging opening 14；The top of the hopper 15 is provided with rotating shaft 16, and the rotating shaft 16 passes through
Bearing is installed on drying baker 12 and by Motor drive, and the equally distributed material scraping plate 17 of polylith is provided with the rotating shaft 16；It is described
The lower section of hopper 15 is provided with multiple equally distributed wave heaters 18；
The cooler includes being provided with circulating pump 22 in cistern 21, the cistern 21, and the circulating pump 22 connects
There is flow pipe 23, the flow pipe 23 is connected with shower 24, and the shower 24 is located at the top of cistern 21 and shower
Multiple mouth sprays that Open Side Down are provided with 24；Spiral dispatch tube 25 is provided between the shower 24 and cistern 21,
One end of the spiral dispatch tube 25 is connected by joint with the discharging opening 14 of drying baker 12, and the other end is communicated with storage bin 3, institute
Spiral dispatch tube 25 is stated by Motor drive.
During work, in the hopper 15 that fertilizer to be dried is added into drying baker 12 from charging aperture 13, start electromagnetic wave heating
Device 18 is to fertilizer heating, drying, while starting the motor of rotating shaft 16, rotating shaft 16 is rotated, and drives material scraping plate 17 to rotate, polylith scraper
The priority of plate 17 is moved in hopper 15, promotes fertilizer gently to move towards discharging opening 14, and the moisture in fertilizer is gradually decreased, most
Entered in spiral dispatch tube 25 by discharging opening 14 afterwards.Spiral dispatch tube 25 is internally provided with spiral helicine delivery sheet, works as motor
When driving spiral dispatch tube 25 to rotate, fertilizer can be moved along spiral dispatch tube 25, now, start circulating pump 22, by cistern
Cooling water in 21 is delivered to shower 24 and is sprayed from mouth spray, and cold water is sprinkled upon on spiral dispatch tube 25, and internal fertilizer is cold
But, meanwhile, cooling water flows back to cistern 21 and is reused again.The system, does not adopt hot-air seasoning or cold front heavy rain, and
It is to be dried using electromagnetic wave, by the way of water-cooled, drying and rate of cooling are fast, it is ensured that production efficiency, while avoiding little
The fertilizer of granule flies away in air and affects the air quality of processing factory, it is ensured that good production environment.
With the carrying out of drying, the humidity in drying baker 12 is increasing, affects drying effect, therefore, the drying baker
12 are provided with dehumidifier, for the moisture in drying baker 12 to be removed, reduce the humidity of air, it is ensured that good drying effect.
Dehumidifier can adopt the desiccant canister equipped with water suction material or solid-liquid separator, it is preferred that the dehumidifier is cold
Solidifying case 101, the top of the drying baker 12 is connected with dehumidification pipe 19, and the dehumidification pipe 19 is communicated with the top of cooling cylinder 101, institute
The top for stating cooling cylinder 101 is provided with muffler 102, and the muffler 102 is connected with drying baker 12.Hyperpyrexia dampness is by removing
Wet pipe 19 enters cooling cylinder 101, as gas temperature is gradually lowered, the condensation liquefaction in cooling cylinder 101 of the vapor in gas,
And it flow to that the storage of the bottom of cooling cylinder 101 is standby, and the gas that band has surplus heat reenters drying baker 12 by muffler 102, drops
Loss low in calories.Using above-mentioned desiccant body, simple structure, low cost, and the moisture in fertilizer can be reclaimed, can be used for it
His operation, it is to avoid the waste of water resource.
The bottom of the cooling cylinder 101 is provided with hydraulic pump 103, and the hydraulic pump 103 is connected with outlet pipe 104, described
Outlet pipe 104 is communicated with cistern 21.When the water yield in cooling cylinder 101 is more, condensed water is evacuated to into storage using hydraulic pump 103
Pond 21, uses as cooling water, supplements the water content consumption in cistern 21.
In order to reduce the lost speed of heat, thermal waste is reduced, the outer surface of the drying baker 12 is provided with heat-insulation layer
105。
Heat-insulation layer 105 can be silicate heat-protective coatings, ceramic thermal insulation plate, glass cotton etc., it is preferred that the heat-insulation layer
105 is polystyrene foam plastics layer.
The spiral dispatch tube 25 adopts copper alloy, and its wall thickness is 3mm to 5mm.The intensity of copper alloy is high, heat conductivity
High, decay resistance is strong, and using relatively thin wall thickness, can accelerate radiating, improves cooling effectiveness.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fertilizer drying, cooling system, including dehydrator and cooler, it is characterised in that：
The dehydrator includes frame（11）, the frame（11）On be provided with drying baker（12）, the drying baker（12）One
End is provided with charging aperture（13）, the other end is provided with discharging opening（14）, the drying baker（12）Cross section is inside provided with " recessed "
The hopper of shape（15）, hopper（15）One end and charging aperture（13）It is connected, the other end and discharging opening（14）It is connected；The hopper
（15）Top be provided with rotating shaft（16）, the rotating shaft（16）Drying baker is installed on by bearing（12）And by Motor drive, institute
State rotating shaft（16）On be provided with polylith material scraping plate（17）；The hopper（15）Lower section be provided with wave heater（18）；
The cooler includes cistern（21）, the cistern（21）Inside it is provided with circulating pump（22）, the circulating pump（22）
It is connected with flow pipe（23）, the flow pipe（23）It is connected with shower（24）, the shower（24）Positioned at cistern（21）
Top and shower（24）On be provided with multiple mouth sprays that Open Side Down；The shower（24）With cistern（21）Between
It is provided with spiral dispatch tube（25）, the spiral dispatch tube（25）One end by joint and drying baker（12）Discharging opening（14）
It is connected, the other end and storage bin（3）Communicate, the spiral dispatch tube（25）By Motor drive.
2. a kind of fertilizer drying according to claim 1, cooling system, it is characterised in that：The drying baker（12）Arrange
There is dehumidifier.
3. a kind of fertilizer drying according to claim 2, cooling system, it is characterised in that：The dehumidifier is cooling cylinder
（101）, the drying baker（12）Top be connected with dehumidification pipe（19）, the dehumidification pipe（19）With cooling cylinder（101）Top
Communicate, the cooling cylinder（101）Top be provided with muffler（102）, the muffler（102）With drying baker（12）It is connected
It is logical.
4. a kind of fertilizer drying according to claim 3, cooling system, it is characterised in that：The cooling cylinder（101）Bottom
Portion is provided with hydraulic pump（103）, the hydraulic pump（103）It is connected with outlet pipe（104）, the outlet pipe（104）With cistern
（21）Communicate.
5. a kind of fertilizer drying, the cooling system according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The drying baker
（12）Outer surface be provided with heat-insulation layer（105）.
6. a kind of fertilizer drying according to claim 5, cooling system, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer（105）It is poly-
Styrofoam layer.
7. a kind of fertilizer drying according to claim 1, cooling system, it is characterised in that：The spiral dispatch tube（25）
Using copper alloy, and its wall thickness is 3mm to 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621059164.2U CN206094841U (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | Fertilizer is dried, cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621059164.2U CN206094841U (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | Fertilizer is dried, cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206094841U true CN206094841U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58476708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621059164.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206094841U (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | Fertilizer is dried, cooling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206094841U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028889A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 张娟娟 | A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer high-efficiency drying apparatus |
| CN110455025A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-15 | 廖之喜 | A kind of type cooling device easy to use for bio-feritlizer |
-
2016
- 2016-09-18 CN CN201621059164.2U patent/CN206094841U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109028889A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 张娟娟 | A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer high-efficiency drying apparatus |
| CN109028889B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南春雨生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer efficient drying device for animal husbandry |
| CN110455025A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-15 | 廖之喜 | A kind of type cooling device easy to use for bio-feritlizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20210918 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |