CN206089089U - Efficient solar distiller - Google Patents
Efficient solar distiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206089089U CN206089089U CN201621078684.8U CN201621078684U CN206089089U CN 206089089 U CN206089089 U CN 206089089U CN 201621078684 U CN201621078684 U CN 201621078684U CN 206089089 U CN206089089 U CN 206089089U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- evaporimeter
- water
- probe
- efficiency solar
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses an efficient solar distiller, including the evaporimeter, be provided with water inlet and waste water outlet on this evaporimeter, still including setting up solar vacuum heat collection tube on the evaporimeter, and the cold doubtful ware that is connected through an air duct with the evaporimeter, wherein, be provided with a distilled water delivery port on the cold doubtful ware, this distilled water delivery port is connected with a water collector, evaporimeter upper end is provided with an air inlet and a water steam outlet, is provided with a plurality of bubble huge rocks in this evaporimeter, and this bubble huge rock is connected in the extra -oral air -blower that admits air with setting up, the air duct is connected on water steam outlet, and this air duct is connected with a fan, the water inlet is connected with a water pump. The utility model discloses energy utilization is rateed highly, and energy consumption is low, and distillation efficiency is high, and low to the heating temperature requirement of water, the practicality is strong, and application scope is wide, and the specially adapted is handled sea water, bitter and the sewage of remote poverty -stricken area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of distiller, more particularly to a kind of high-efficiency solar distiller.
Background technology
There is seawater and brackish water in remote poverty-stricken area and sewage is in the majority, therefore, remote poverty-stricken area drinking water safety problem
Always one of hot issue of social concerns, due to the environment and economic problems of remote poverty-stricken area, poverty-stricken area is difficult to obtain
Obtain clean drinking water.
At present, to the following problem of product generally existing of water process on market：
1st, distilled water on the market is mainly used and burns what coal was extracted, pollutes environment, and energy utilization rate is low；
2nd, general water purifier be served only for city tap-water cleaning process, can not to the process of seawater or bitter,
And want Jing often to change filter core, some harmful metallic elements and bacterium are difficult to clean off totally；
3rd, Conventional espresso device it is poor for applicability, power consumption economic benefit it is not high.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to be directed to remote poverty-stricken area water treatment problems be studied, develop suitable for remote poverty-stricken area
The distiller of water process, is suitable for the water resource that people uses, it appears more urgent to extract.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-efficiency solar distiller, energy utilization rate
Height, energy ezpenditure is low, and distillation efficiency is high, and the heating-up temperature requirement to water is low, practical, applied widely, is particularly well-suited to
The seawater and brackish water and sewage of remote poverty-stricken area are processed.
The utility model is to reach the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted to be：
A kind of high-efficiency solar distiller, including evaporimeter, are provided with water inlet and wastewater effluent mouth on the evaporimeter, its
It is characterised by, is also connected with evaporimeter including the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe being arranged on evaporimeter and by a wireway
Cold doubtful device, wherein, be provided with a distilled water delivery port on the cold doubtful device, the distilled water delivery port is connected with a water collector；
The evaporimeter upper end is provided with an air inlet and a steam outlet, and some bubble huge rocks are provided with the evaporimeter, and should
Bubble huge rock is connected with the air blast being arranged at outside air inlet；The wireway is connected on steam outlet, and this is led
Tracheae is connected with a blower fan, and the water inlet is connected with a water pump.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, also including an attemperating unit, the attemperating unit includes temperature controller and sets
The electrically heated rod for electrically connecting in evaporimeter and with temperature controller is placed in, wherein, the temperature controller includes that one is arranged at the temperature in evaporimeter
Degree probe.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, also including a fluid level control device, the fluid level control device includes phase
The fluid level controller for mutually electrically connecting and liquid-level probe, the liquid-level probe is arranged in evaporimeter, and the fluid level controller is electric with water pump
Connection.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, the temp probe is magnet probe.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, the liquid-level probe is stainless steel probe.
As further improvement of the utility model, a heat-insulation layer is coated with outside the wireway.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Using solar energy as main energy, and using electrical heating as auxiliary energy,
Heating process for water distillation provides heat, and the water vapour to evaporator evaporation carries out distillation condensation, collects distilled water, entirely
Process Energy consumption is substantially reduced, and meets the theory of energy-saving and emission-reduction environmental protection, it is adaptable to which remote poverty-stricken area is entered at water-filling
Reason；Designed by the combination of air blast and bubble huge rock, increased the agitation of water in evaporimeter, and increased the oxygen in evaporimeter
Tolerance, the speed and water vapour for accelerating water evaporation enters the speed of cold doubtful device, so as to improve distillation efficiency.
Above-mentioned is the general introduction of utility model technical scheme, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, to the utility model
It is described further.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is to reach technological means and effect that predetermined purpose is taken, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, describe in detail to specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of high-efficiency solar distiller, including evaporimeter 1, be arranged at
Solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 2 on evaporimeter 1 and the cold doubtful device 4 being connected with evaporimeter 1 by a wireway 3, wherein, institute
State and water inlet 11 and wastewater effluent mouth 12 be provided with evaporimeter 1, on the cold doubtful device 4 a distilled water delivery port 41 is provided with,
The distilled water delivery port 41 is connected with a water collector 5；The upper end of the evaporimeter 1 is provided with an air inlet 13 and a steam outlet
14, some bubble huge rocks 6, and the bubble huge rock 6 and the air blast 7 being arranged at outside air inlet 13 are provided with the evaporimeter 1
It is connected；The wireway 3 is connected on steam outlet 14, and the wireway 3 is connected with a blower fan (not shown), institute
State water inlet 11 and be connected with a water pump 9.
Used as further improvement of this embodiment, the utility model distiller also includes an attemperating unit 10, the temperature control dress
Putting 10 includes temperature controller 101 and is arranged at the electrically heated rod 102 that evaporimeter 1 is interior and electrically connects with temperature controller 101, wherein, the temperature
Control device 101 includes that one is arranged at the temp probe 1011 in evaporimeter 1, and the temp probe 1011 is magnet probe.Work as sunshine
According to deficiency, it is difficult to when providing energy for distiller by the absorption solar energy of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 2, by attemperating unit 10 certainly
It is dynamic to adjust temperature, to reach distilling effect.Specifically, by temperature controller 101 to the default minimum temperature of water temperature in evaporimeter 1 with most
High-temperature, when water temperature is less than minimum temperature in temp probe 1011 detects evaporimeter 1, that is, represents that solar irradiation is not enough, then
Automatically turn on electrically heated rod 102 to heat, be that evaporimeter 1 provides energy；When temp probe 1011 detects water temperature height in evaporimeter 1
When maximum temperature, that is, represent that solar irradiation is sufficient, then be automatically stopped electrically heated rod 102 and work.
Meanwhile, the utility model distiller also includes a fluid level control device 20, and the fluid level control device 20 includes mutual
The fluid level controller 201 of electrical connection and liquid-level probe 202, the liquid-level probe 202 is arranged in evaporimeter 1, the fluid level controller
201 electrically connect with water pump 9, and the liquid-level probe 202 is stainless steel probe.By in the real-time detection evaporimeter 1 of liquid-level probe 202
Water level, when water level decreasing in evaporimeter 1, the automatic water pump 9 of fluid level controller 201 works, and is the automatic water supplement of evaporimeter 1,
Ensure that the water in evaporimeter 1 remains at a suitable water level, to ensure optimal distilling effect.
Meanwhile, in order to reduce thermal loss, a heat-insulation layer can be coated with outside wireway 3.
In the present embodiment, the evaporimeter 1 is using the water tank with good heat insulating ability and sealing, reduce heat and
The loss of steam.
The operation principle of the utility model high-efficiency solar distiller is：After distiller starts, by solar energy evacuated collection
Heat pipe 2 absorbs solar energy and provides energy, or provides energy by electrically heated rod 102, the water in evaporimeter 1 is heated, water
Evaporate after heating, form water vapour, meanwhile, air blast 7 makes the water in evaporimeter 1 constantly stir with bubble huge rock 6, also makes steaming
Send out and be in device 1 barotropic state, force water vapour to enter wireway 3 from steam outlet 14, eventually enter into cold doubtful device 4, it is cold to doubt
Device 4 is condensed to water vapour, obtains distilled water, and collects the distilled water of cooling by water collector 5.
Emphasis of the present utility model is essentially consisted in, using solar energy as main energy, and using electrical heating as auxiliary energy
Amount, the heating process for water distillation provides heat, and the water vapour to evaporator evaporation carries out distillation condensation, collects distilled water,
Whole process energy ezpenditure is substantially reduced, and meets the theory of energy-saving and emission-reduction environmental protection, it is adaptable to which remote poverty-stricken area is carried out
Water process；Designed by the combination of air blast and bubble huge rock, increased the agitation of water in evaporimeter, and be increased in evaporimeter
Amount of oxygen, accelerate water evaporation speed and water vapour enter cold doubtful device speed, so as to improve distillation efficiency.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not technical scope of the present utility model is made
Any restriction, therefore identical with the utility model above-described embodiment or approximate technical characteristic is adopted, in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-efficiency solar distiller, including evaporimeter, is provided with water inlet and wastewater effluent mouth on the evaporimeter, it is special
Levy and be, be also connected with evaporimeter including the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe being arranged on evaporimeter and by a wireway
Cold doubtful device, wherein, a distilled water delivery port is provided with the cold doubtful device, the distilled water delivery port is connected with a water collector；Institute
State evaporimeter upper end and be provided with an air inlet and a steam outlet, some bubble huge rocks, and the gas are provided with the evaporimeter
Bubble huge rock is connected with the air blast being arranged at outside air inlet；The wireway is connected on steam outlet, and the air guide
Guan Yuyi blower fans connect, and the water inlet is connected with a water pump.
2. high-efficiency solar distiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including an attemperating unit, the temperature control
Device is including temperature controller and is arranged at the electrically heated rod for electrically connecting in evaporimeter and with temperature controller, wherein, the temperature controller includes one
The temp probe being arranged in evaporimeter.
3. high-efficiency solar distiller according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that also including a fluid level control device,
The fluid level control device includes fluid level controller and the liquid-level probe being electrically connected to each other, and the liquid-level probe is arranged in evaporimeter,
The fluid level controller is electrically connected with water pump.
4. high-efficiency solar distiller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the temp probe is magnet probe.
5. high-efficiency solar distiller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the liquid-level probe is that stainless steel is visited
Head.
6. high-efficiency solar distiller according to claim 1 a, it is characterised in that insulation is coated with outside the wireway
Layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621078684.8U CN206089089U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Efficient solar distiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621078684.8U CN206089089U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Efficient solar distiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206089089U true CN206089089U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58479641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621078684.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206089089U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Efficient solar distiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206089089U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113816454A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-21 | 常州大学 | Brackish water evaporation desalting device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201621078684.8U patent/CN206089089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113816454A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-21 | 常州大学 | Brackish water evaporation desalting device |
| CN113816454B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-07-05 | 常州大学 | Brackish water evaporation desalting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20190923 |