CN206087977U - Muck haulage device - Google Patents
Muck haulage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206087977U CN206087977U CN201621040033.XU CN201621040033U CN206087977U CN 206087977 U CN206087977 U CN 206087977U CN 201621040033 U CN201621040033 U CN 201621040033U CN 206087977 U CN206087977 U CN 206087977U
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- positioning
- case body
- native case
- side wall
- moving equipment
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Abstract
The utility model provides a muck haulage device, muck haulage device includes: the soil box body, it has relative open -top and bottom opening to take shape, soil box body bottom corresponds bottom opening pivot is equipped with an activity bottom plate, on -off mechanism locates case body one side is used for controlling the activity bottom plate opens or seals the bottom opening. Be with, the utility model discloses a but with the shaping movable bottom plate that turns over for the pivot in soil box's bottom, the cooperation is used for controlling in the setting of soil box lateral wall the bottom plate opens or confined on -off mechanism, makes the dregs among the soil box can pass through the switch the activity bottom plate utilizes the weight of dregs self, makes dregs automatic bottom opening from soil box when opening the bottom plate pour out, need not fall soil with the slope through being sling by the unilateral, solved the slope of soil box unilateral fall soil easy damage to split to extend has reduced soil box and has effectively carried technical problem such as soil volume and availability factor, reach purpose quick, convenient, high efficiency transportation dregs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to dregs Removal Technology field, relates in particular to the earth moving equipment for transporting the earthwork.
Background technology
In current metro construction, the muck haulage mode of excavation of foundation pit is mainly using integral type soil case.The integral type
The use step of native case is that the soil at hole bottom is sent into native case by excavator, recycles tower crane to catch on four suspension hooks of native case to sling
Native case;When needing to topple over dregs, pine removes two suspension hooks of native case side, makes native case incline i.e. pourable dregs.
It should be noted that there is following technical problem in practical operation in existing integral type soil case:
1) existing native case when native slag is toppled over, vacantly sling and complete one side and topple over to fall dregs by needs by native case
Go out, such operating procedure complexity is loaded down with trivial details, not only increasing the working strength of workmen reduces on the contrary operating efficiency, while also increasing
The danger coefficient of big workmen.
2) existing native box structure is mainly formed with relative diapire and open top and pushes up and have between bottom four side walls
Enclose and set composition, side wall has relatively low structural strength for opening due to top formed;However, existing native case is being toppled over
During dregs, native slag can simultaneously be inclined to the same side wall and concentrate, and cause side wall easily because meeting with gravity pressurization suddenly and deformed damaged,
The service life for causing native case shortens.
3) because the viscosity soil body has certain cohesive strength, therefore, even the int native case of structure is also susceptible to
Part dregs remains in the situation on the inwall of native case, for the native case for deforming is caused after operation is toppled over, it is easier to shape
Into dregs stagnant area, more residues are have accumulated in native case, so as to reduce native case soil amount and native case service efficiency are effectively carried;
4) existing slag removal tool adopts labor cleaning mostly, has that operating efficiency is low and scarfing cinder is not certain etc. and asks
Topic;
5) the technical scheme of scarfing cinder is carried out to native case using unartificial mode at present, wherein again with the effect of vibratory cleaning
Rate highest;However, there is following technical problem when actually used in existing vibratory cleaning equipment:
(1) vibration is to clash into Tu Xiangdibi by vibrator to produce, therefore can produce very big noise pollution;
(2) energy for consuming is high.Need persistently to produce kinetic energy to equipment;
(3) most vibrators are fixedly mounted at native bottom portion, for the dregs cleaning effect phase to be played on the wall of side
When limited, the side wall for particularly having deformed is even more and is difficult to play a part of cleaning.
According to upper, aforementioned integral type soil case is necessary in fact improved necessity.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing, the utility model provides a kind of earth moving equipment, by by the bottom of native case for can pivot turn over
Movable floor, coordinate native case side wall arrange to control the switching mechanism that the base plate is either open or closed, in making native case
Dregs can make dregs when base plate is opened automatically from native case by the switch movable floor, using the weight of dregs itself
Bottom opening pour out, it is not necessary to incline down soil by being sling by one side, solve native packing list and roll ramp down soil and be easily damaged
Split extension and reduce native case and effectively carry soil amount and the technical problem such as service efficiency, reach quick, convenient, high efficiency transport dregs
Purpose.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of earth moving equipment of offer, including:Native case sheet
Body, is formed with relative open top and bottom opening, and the native case body bottom portion correspondence bottom opening is pivoted with a work
Dynamic base plate;Switching mechanism, located at the case body side, opens to control the movable floor and open wide or close the bottom
Mouthful.
The utility model earth moving equipment further improvement is that the native case body has relative the first side wall and
Two side walls, the first side wall is provided with the switching mechanism, the second sidewall root edge and the movable floor pivot joint;It is described
Movable floor is provided with two limited bolts towards the end of the switching mechanism;The switching mechanism include positioning trunnion mount, latch knob,
Positioning crotch and traction piece, the positioning trunnion mount is fixedly arranged on the first side wall, and the latch knob is rotationally articulated in
In the positioning trunnion mount, the positioning crotch is hubbed on the first side wall and by the traction piece and the latch knob
It is affixed;The traction piece is tensed by rotating the latch knob, the positioning crotch is pivoted and fastener fastening is described to draw
Two limited bolts, make the movable floor close the bottom opening of the native case body;Or by rotating the latch knob pine
Relax the traction piece, pivots and unclasps and recess two limited bolt to draw the positioning crotch, makes the movable floor open wide
The bottom opening of the native case body.
The utility model earth moving equipment is further improved by, and the switching mechanism includes positioning trunnion mount, a latch
Handle, two positioning crotches and two traction pieces;Wherein, the positioning trunnion mount is on the first side wall;The latch knob into
Shape is T-shaped structure, and with a rotating shaft and a control-rod, the rotating shaft two ends are hubbed in the positioning trunnion mount, and the rotating shaft
By control-rod traction with relative to the positioning trunnion mount rotation;Described positioning crotch one end is provided with the first centring point, the other end
Hook portion is configured to, and the second centring point is provided with hook portion outside;The positioning crotch is hubbed at institute by first centring point
State on the first side wall;Two traction piece is fixedly arranged at the pivot two ends of the latch knob, and each traction piece has relative
Two ends, one end is fixedly connected with the end of the pivot, the other end and it is described positioning crotch the second centring point pivot joint;The switch
Mechanism drives the traction piece traction two positioning crotch to depart from or hook two limit by rotating the latch knob
Position bolt, so that the movable floor opens wide or close the bottom opening.
Further being improved by for the utility model earth moving equipment, it is described to position trunnion mount weldering located at the first side wall
On, the positioning trunnion mount is formed with two pivot hole, the rotating shaft two ends of the latch knob and the two pivot hole plant pivot joint.
The utility model earth moving equipment is further improved by, and the traction piece is that fine steel rib or steel strand wires are constituted;
Described traction piece one end is affixed with the roller end of the latch knob by the first crab-bolt;The other end is by the second crab-bolt and institute
State the second centring point pivot joint of positioning crotch.
The utility model earth moving equipment is further improved by, and the positioning crotch is configured to L-shaped, with a longitudinal direction
Portion and a transverse part, the end in longitudinal portion is provided with first centring point, the transverse part and longitudinal portion junction into
Shape is the hook portion and is provided with second centring point.
The utility model earth moving equipment further improvement is that there are the switching mechanism two installation trunnion mounts to be fixedly arranged on institute
State on the first side wall;The two positioning crotch by first centring point and it is described trunnion mount pivot joint is installed, to be hubbed at described the
On the wall of side.
The utility model earth moving equipment further improvement is that the movable floor is hubbed at the native case by hinge
The bottom of body.
The utility model earth moving equipment further improvement is that, the open top and bottom opening of the native case body it
Between there are four side walls connections, side wall of the native case body around the open top is provided with four hangers.
The utility model earth moving equipment further improvement is that the side wall of the native case body is provided with rinforcement bar.This
Utility model is as a result of above technical scheme so as to have the advantages that:
(1) the utility model earth moving equipment only needs that native case is sling, it is not necessary to which other equipments cooperations complete one side and topple over dynamic
Make, it will be apparent that reduce operating procedure, not only reduce the working strength of workmen and there is the effect for lifting operating efficiency, together
When subtracted because hanging inclination causes danger coefficient to workmen.
(2) the utility model allows dregs using deadweight and gravity from native case bottom opening nature by the earth moving equipment
Fall, it is to avoid dregs is because inclining the situation that wall improper stress in native case side is damaged made from local methods into, the use longevity except extending soil case
Life, while being avoided that generation dregs stagnant area, it is ensured that effective load soil amount of native case and service efficiency.
(3) compared to oscillatory type soil case, the utility model will not also produce noise pollution without the need for consuming the energy in addition, and by
It is consistent in the inlet of dregs and the direction of outlet, and ensures to be difficult to be detained dregs inside native case, or, due to being hardly damaged
And ensure that native case is cleaned.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model earth moving equipment.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model earth moving equipment.
Fig. 3 is that the movable floor bottom of the utility model earth moving equipment regards structural representation.
Reference is as follows with the corresponding relation of part:
10- soil case bodies;11- open tops;12- bottom openings;13- movable floors;131- limited bolts;132-
Hinge;14- sides wall;14a- the first side walls;14b- second sidewalls;141- rinforcement bars;15- hangers;20- switching mechanisms;
21- positions trunnion mount;22- latch knobs;23- positions crotch;231- longitudinal directions portion;232- transverse parts;The centring points of 233- first;
The centring points of 234- second;24- traction pieces;The crab-bolts of 241- first;The crab-bolts of 242- second;25- installs trunnion mount.
Specific embodiment
For the benefit of to understanding of the present utility model, illustrate below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of earth moving equipment, and the earth moving equipment includes native case body 10
And switching mechanism 20, wherein:
The native case body 10 is formed with relative open top 11 and bottom opening 12, the open top 11 with it is described
Have four side walls 14 between bottom opening 12 to connect, it is a first side wall 14a and a second sidewall to define its opposing sidewalls 14 of phase two
14b;The native case body 10 is pivoted with a movable floor 13 in the second sidewall 14b root edge, makes the movable floor 13 can
Open and be covered on entirely on the bottom opening 12, it is spacing that the movable floor 13 is provided with two towards the end of the switching mechanism 20
Bolt 131.
In the present embodiment, the movable floor 13 is hubbed at the bottom of the native case body 10 by hinge 132;But and
Not limited to this, or other be applied to the utility model earth moving equipment and allow movable floor 13 to open entire pivot joint knot to reach
Structure.Additionally, there are four side walls 14 to connect between the open top 11 of the native case body 10 and bottom opening 12, the native case sheet
Side wall 14 of the body 10 around the open top 11 is provided with four hangers 15, to coordinate tower crane or other equipments by this practicality
New earth moving equipment carries out handling.Further, in order to improve the overall construction intensity of the native case body 10, the side wall
14 lateral surface is provided with to two road rinforcement bars 141.
The switching mechanism 20 is located at the side of case body 10, opens wide or closing to control the movable floor 13
The bottom opening 12.The switching mechanism 20 includes that positioning trunnion mount 21, the positioning crotch 23 and two of a latch knob 22, two are drawn
Part 24;Wherein, the positioning trunnion mount 21 is fixedly arranged on the first side wall 14a, and the latch knob 22 is rotationally articulated in
In the positioning trunnion mount 21, the positioning crotch 23 is hubbed on the first side wall 14a and by the traction piece 24 and institute
State latch knob 22 affixed;Therefore the traction piece 24 is tensed by rotating the latch knob 22, it is curved to draw the positioning
Hook 23 is pivoted and fastener fastens two limited bolt 131, makes the bottom that the movable floor 13 closes the native case body 10 open
Mouth 12;Or relaxed the traction piece 24 by rotating the latch knob 22, pivoted and pine with drawing the positioning crotch 23
Put and recess two limited bolt 131, make the movable floor 13 open wide the bottom opening 12 of the native case body 10.
More specifically, the positioning trunnion mount 21 is on the first side wall 14a.In the present embodiment, the positioning pivot
Seat 21 can be integrated and be formed with the trunnion mount structure of two pivot hole, it is also possible to if Fig. 1 is two pivots for being formed separately a pivot hole
Holder structure, more specifically, the positioning trunnion mount 21 can select the big steel pipe of intensity and make;The positioning trunnion mount 21 is by welding hand
Section is fixedly arranged on the first side wall 14a.
More specifically, the latch knob 22 is configured to T-shaped structure, it is described with a rotating shaft 221 and a control-rod 222
The two ends of rotating shaft 221 are hubbed in the positioning trunnion mount 21, and the rotating shaft 221 is drawn with relative institute by the control-rod 222
State positioning trunnion mount 21 to rotate;In the present embodiment, the rotating shaft 221 of the positioning trunnion mount 21 and control-rod 222 preferably adopt intensity
Big reinforcing bar, welded means constitute the T-shaped and position trunnion mount 21.
More specifically, described positioning crotch 23 one end is provided with the first centring point 233, the other end is configured to hook portion, and in described
Hook portion outside is provided with the second centring point 234;The positioning crotch 23 is hubbed at the first side wall by first centring point 233
On 14a.In the present embodiment, the positioning crotch 23 is configured to L-shaped, described with a longitudinal direction portion 231 and a transverse part 232
The end in longitudinal portion 231 is provided with first centring point 233, and the transverse part 232 is configured to institute with the junction of longitudinal portion 231
State hook portion and be provided with second centring point 234.Further, the switching mechanism 20 is fixedly arranged on described with two installation trunnion mounts 25
On the first side wall 14a;Described two position crotch 23 by first centring point 233 and the installation pivot joint of trunnion mount 25, to be pivoted
On the first side wall 14a.
More specifically, two traction piece 24 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of pivot 221 of the latch knob 22, each traction
Part 24 has opposite end, and one end is fixedly connected with the end of the pivot 221, and the of the other end and the positioning crotch 23
The pivot joint of two centring point 234.In the present embodiment, the crab-bolt is referred to and is generally used for object or mechanism attaches in the coupling bar of base material
Part;The anchor bolt component includes post bolt, wedge portion, sleeve part and retainer nut.
The concrete structure of the utility model earth moving equipment described above, below referring back to Fig. 1, illustrates that the utility model is transported
The dregs of native device pours out method.
Specifically, methods described step includes:
The switching mechanism 20 of aforementioned earth moving equipment is controlled, by latch knob 22 described in switching, draws the traction piece 24
It is tight to be anchored on two limited bolts 131 of the bottom of the movable floor 13 with drawing the two positioning turn of crotch 23 and then fastener,
With the bottom opening 12 that movable floor 13 closes the native case body 10;
Native slag is loaded into the earth moving equipment, native position is hoisted to down;
By latch knob 22 described in switching, make the traction piece 24 lax to draw the two positioning turn of crotch 23,
Two positioning crotches 23 are unclasped from two limited bolts 131 of the bottom of the movable floor 13 and is recessed, and then open movable floor 13
The native slag in the bottom opening 12 of the native case body 10, and the native case body 10 is opened by Action of Gravity Field from native case body 10
Bottom opening 12 is poured out.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with drawings and Examples, those skilled in the art can
Make many variations example to the utility model according to the above description.Thus, some of embodiment details should not be constituted to this reality
With new restriction, the utility model is by the scope defined using appended claims as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of earth moving equipment, it is characterised in that include:
Native case body, is formed with relative open top and bottom opening, the native case body bottom portion correspondence bottom opening
It is pivoted with a movable floor;
Switching mechanism, located at the case body side, to control the movable floor bottom opening is opened wide or closes.
2. earth moving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The native case body has relative the first side wall and second sidewall, and the first side wall is provided with the switching mechanism,
The second sidewall root edge and the movable floor pivot joint;The movable floor is provided with two limits towards the end of the switching mechanism
Position bolt;
The switching mechanism includes positioning trunnion mount, latch knob, positioning crotch and traction piece, and the positioning trunnion mount is fixedly arranged on described
On the first side wall, the latch knob is rotationally articulated in the positioning trunnion mount, and the positioning crotch is hubbed at described the
It is on the wall of side and affixed with the latch knob by the traction piece;
The traction piece is tensed by rotating the latch knob, is pivoted and fastener fastening described two with drawing the positioning crotch
Limited bolt, makes the movable floor close the bottom opening of the native case body;Or relaxed by rotating the latch knob
The traction piece, pivots and unclasps and recess two limited bolt to draw the positioning crotch, makes the movable floor open wide institute
State the bottom opening of native case body.
3. earth moving equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The switching mechanism includes positioning trunnion mount, a latch
Handle, two positioning crotches and two traction pieces;Wherein,
The positioning trunnion mount is on the first side wall;
The latch knob is configured to T-shaped structure, and with a rotating shaft and a control-rod, the rotating shaft two ends are hubbed at the positioning
In trunnion mount, and the rotating shaft draws to be rotated relative to the positioning trunnion mount by the control-rod;
Described positioning crotch one end is provided with the first centring point, and the other end is configured to hook portion, and is provided with the second pivot in hook portion outside
Point;The positioning crotch is hubbed on the first side wall by first centring point;
Two traction piece is fixedly arranged at the pivot two ends of the latch knob, and each traction piece has opposite end, one end
Be fixedly connected with the end of the pivot, the other end and it is described positioning crotch the second centring point pivot joint;
The switching mechanism by rotate the latch knob drive the traction piece draw the two positioning crotch depart from or
Two limited bolt is hooked, so that the movable floor opens wide or close the bottom opening.
4. the earth moving equipment according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The positioning trunnion mount weldering is located at first side
On wall, the positioning trunnion mount is formed with two pivot hole, the rotating shaft two ends of the latch knob and the two pivot hole plant pivot joint.
5. the earth moving equipment according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The traction piece is fine steel rib or steel strand wires structure
Into;Described traction piece one end is affixed with the roller end of the latch knob by the first crab-bolt;The other end passes through the second crab-bolt
With the second centring point pivot joint of the positioning crotch.
6. earth moving equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The positioning crotch is configured to L-shaped, with a longitudinal direction
Portion and a transverse part, the end in longitudinal portion is provided with first centring point, the transverse part and longitudinal portion junction into
Shape is the hook portion and is provided with second centring point.
7. earth moving equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:There are the switching mechanism two installation trunnion mounts to be fixedly arranged on
On the first side wall;The two positioning crotch is described to be hubbed at by first centring point and the installation trunnion mount pivot joint
On the first side wall.
8. earth moving equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The movable floor passes through hinge
It is hubbed at the bottom of the native case body.
9. earth moving equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Open at the top of the native case body
There are four side walls connections, side wall of the native case body around the open top is provided with four and hangs between mouth and bottom opening
Ear.
10. earth moving equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:On the side wall of the native case body
It is provided with rinforcement bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621040033.XU CN206087977U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | Muck haulage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621040033.XU CN206087977U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | Muck haulage device |
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CN206087977U true CN206087977U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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ID=58475860
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CN201621040033.XU Active CN206087977U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | Muck haulage device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106315066A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-01-11 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Residue soil haulage device and residue soil pour-out method thereof |
CN110063101A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-30 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | The experimental plot that research organic materials and straw decomposition microbial inoculum improve soil fertility |
CN111017701A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 柳州市俊星工程机械租赁有限公司 | Open-at-bottom gabion hoisting device on water |
-
2016
- 2016-09-07 CN CN201621040033.XU patent/CN206087977U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106315066A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-01-11 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Residue soil haulage device and residue soil pour-out method thereof |
CN106315066B (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-12-25 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Earth moving equipment and its dregs pour out method |
CN110063101A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-30 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | The experimental plot that research organic materials and straw decomposition microbial inoculum improve soil fertility |
CN110063101B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2022-06-24 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Test field for researching improvement of organic material and straw decomposition microbial inoculum on soil fertility |
CN111017701A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 柳州市俊星工程机械租赁有限公司 | Open-at-bottom gabion hoisting device on water |
CN111017701B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-11-26 | 柳州市俊星工程机械租赁有限公司 | Open-at-bottom gabion hoisting device on water |
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