CN206085358U - Rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine - Google Patents

Rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206085358U
CN206085358U CN201620732640.6U CN201620732640U CN206085358U CN 206085358 U CN206085358 U CN 206085358U CN 201620732640 U CN201620732640 U CN 201620732640U CN 206085358 U CN206085358 U CN 206085358U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
voussoir
piston rod
split block
connector
splitting machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620732640.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨化林
范工兴
宋正朴
赵伟
邓芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201620732640.6U priority Critical patent/CN206085358U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206085358U publication Critical patent/CN206085358U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine, including hydraulic pressure cylinder body, piston rod, sealed piece, the piece is split to the connector, voussoir, spring, handle, wherein the hydraulic pressure cylinder body comprises hydraulic cylinder barrel and connector, and connector and sealing member seal up the hydraulic pressure cylinder body, splitting machine force transfer device comprises piston rod and voussoir, and both cooperate and be connected by holding screw through cylinder hole and cylinder, the sealed guider of piston rod comprises piston rod uide bushing, O type sealing washer and the ASW type dust ring of installing at sealed piece hole, split a motion part and by connector, voussoir, spring with split the piece and constitute, split the piece and install in the T -slot of connector, the voussoir clinoplain with split a clinoplain and laminate each other. The utility model has the characteristics of the part atress is even, equipment wear is little, durable degree high, take the convenience, decomposition efficiency is high, make first -phase preparation is few, stone materials such as exploitation granite are applicable to, clean and tidy degree of stone material and lumber recovery can be effectively improve.

Description

A kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine, particularly a kind of suitable for the two of granite and other rocks Secondary decomposition and the hydraulic splitting machine of stone mining.
Background technology
The main method explosion and quartering hammer that at present country's rock decomposes is decomposed.With the acceleration that national basis are built, this Two methods are greatly limited under certain conditions and cannot used.Therefore a kind of efficient quarrying method is needed at them Meet use demand when can not use.
Rock hydraulic splitting machine is simple because of its small volume, equipment, and conveniently moving, place to use is unrestricted;It is quiet during work Pressure slowly discharges, safe and reliable, without noise, does not pollute the environment, and the decomposition rock time is short, efficiency high, after rock mining It is relatively neat.Can be widely used for the dismounting operation of stone mining, urban tunnel construction and building.
There are problems that in domestic existing rock hydraulic splitting machine, such as the mounting design of split block is unreasonable, causes The contact surface of split block and voussoir changes in split block motion process, and the frictional force and extruding force for making some surfaces becomes big, Exacerbate parts depreciation and deformation;When piston rod is to voussoir power transmission, the transmission of power is not uniform enough, causes voussoir to deform;Split Block return in recoil movement is not accurate enough so that the preliminary preparation of broken rock becomes big, reduces production efficiency.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:The more rational machinery of design and hydraulic structure, make splitting machine Operationally the laminating plane of split block and voussoir will not change, and reduce because rubbing and extruding and caused device damage; Design force transferring structure makes power transmission uniform, Reducing distortion;The effect of split block backhaul is provided with spring, makes backward position accurate.
Its technical scheme is:A kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine, including hydraulic cylinder, piston rod, sealing block, connector, split Block, voussoir, spring, handle, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic cylinder is made up of hydraulic cylinder and connector;The splitting machine is passed Power apparatus are made up of piston rod with voussoir;The sealing guider of the piston rod is by sealing block, piston rod guide sleeve, O-shaped close Seal and ASW types dust ring are constituted;The split block motion parts are made up of connector, voussoir, spring and split block;The spring peace Dress is made up of handle and split block;The sealing of hydraulic cylinder is realized by the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder and connector;Splitting machine power transmission Load transfer device is rigidly connected to realize by piston rod and voussoir;The sealing guider of the piston rod is oriented to by piston rod Set, O-ring seal and ASW types dust ring are arranged in sealing block endoporus to realize;The split block motion parts are by under connector The T-slot at end carries out axial constraint to split block and the radial motion for split block is oriented to, and voussoir clinoplain inclines flat with split block Face fits, and the axially-movable of voussoir drives split block to do radial motion, and spring provides power for split block backhaul;The spring is installed On the pin arranged on handle and split block.
The utility model has the advantages that:The good seal performance of hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, oil liquid leakage is reduced, Install dust ring in sealing additional with adapt to splitting machine work when dust more than environment, connector play simultaneously sealed hydraulic cylinder body with The effect of split block is installed, more preferably, piston rod and voussoir are rigidly connected the rigidity of splitting machine, and power transmission effect is good, when splitting machine works, Split block and voussoir binding face will not change, and part stress is uniform, and abrasion deformation is little, and split block backhaul provides power by spring, return Level is true.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model connector bottom T-slot part and split block scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 is hydraulic system principle figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is hydraulic system pictorial diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine, including hydraulic cylinder 1, piston rod 2, sealing block 5, connector 9, split Block 12, voussoir 8, spring 10, handle 11, the hydraulic cylinder is made up of hydraulic cylinder 1 and connector 9, and both cooperate simultaneously Install the remote part of sealing additional to realize sealing;The splitting machine load transfer device is rigidly connected with voussoir 8 by piston rod 2 and is constituted;The work The sealing guider of stopper rod 2 is made up of sealing block 5, piston rod guide sleeve 3, O-ring seal 4 and ASW types dust ring 6, combination Possesses sealing guide function after installation;The split block motion parts combine installation by connector 9, voussoir 8, spring 10 and split block 12 Coordinate and constitute;The spring 10 is arranged on the bearing pin on handle 11 and split block 12.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of hydraulic system of rock hydraulic splitting machine, including hydraulic cylinder 1, reversal valve is controlled manually 14, hydraulic pump 15, overflow valve 16 is constituted.
The sealing of the hydraulic cylinder is by the bottom of hydraulic cylinder 5 and the top of connector 9 by matching relationship and phase The potted component answered is realized.
The load transfer device is connected by the cylinder on the lower end cylindrical hole of piston rod 2 and the top of voussoir 8 by the rigidity of holding screw 7 Realization is fetched, piston rod 2 drives voussoir 8 to carry out axially-movable.
The sealing guider of the piston rod 2 is pacified by piston rod guide sleeve 3, O-ring seal 4 and ASW types dust ring 6 It is mounted in the endoporus of sealing block 5 to realize.
As shown in Figure 2 along the bottom T-slot movement of connector 9, the upper end T-shaped block of split block 12 cooperates with it for split block motion, During 8 axially-movable of voussoir, clinoplain is bonded to each other with the clinoplain of split block 12, while promoting split block 12 along T-slot direction Radial dilatation, after voussoir 8 withdraws, the spring 10 for being compressed forces the radial contraction of split block 12.
The spring 10 is installed the pin arranged by handle 11 and split block 12 and is realized.
The power of the hydraulic system of the rock hydraulic splitting machine is provided by hydraulic pump 15, and adjusts the stream of whole system Amount, hydraulic cylinder 1 by pressure conversion be splitting machine need thrust, and manually control reversal valve 14 come control move side To overflow valve 16 prevents overload, plays a part of safeguard protection.
As shown in figure 4, hydraulic oil reservoir is present in fuel tank 18, the power of hydraulic pump 15 is provided by motor 17;Hydraulic pump 15, overflows Stream valve 16, manually control reversal valve 14 and hydraulic cylinder 1 are linked together on demand composition hydraulic circuit by sebific duct 20.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine, including hydraulic cylinder, piston rod, sealing block, connector, split block, voussoir, spring, Hand, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic cylinder is made up of hydraulic cylinder (1) and connector (9);The splitting machine load transfer device is by living Stopper rod (2) is constituted with voussoir (8);The sealing of the piston rod (2) is oriented to by sealing block (5), piston rod guide sleeve (3), O-shaped close Seal (4) and ASW type dust rings (6) are realized;The split block motion parts are by connector (9), voussoir (8), spring (10) and split Block (12) is constituted;The spring (10) is installed and is made up of handle (11) and split block (12).
2. a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing of the hydraulic cylinder is by liquid The bottom of cylinder pressure cylinder (1) and the top of connector (9) are realized by cooperation and corresponding potted component.
3. a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The load transfer device is by piston rod (2) cylinder on lower end cylindrical hole and voussoir (8) top is rigidly connected to realize by holding screw (7).
4. a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing of the piston rod (2) is led Come real in sealing block (5) endoporus to by piston rod guide sleeve (3), O-ring seal (4) and ASW type dust rings (6) It is existing.
5. a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The split block motion parts are by connecting The T-slot of body (9) lower end carries out axial constraint to split block (12) and the radial motion for split block (12) is oriented to, and voussoir (8) inclines Tapered plane fits with split block (12) clinoplain, and the axially-movable of voussoir (8) drives split block (12) to do radial motion, spring (10) power is provided for split block (12) backhaul.
6. a kind of rock hydraulic splitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring (10) is installed in handle (11) on the pin for and on split block (12) arranging.
CN201620732640.6U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine Expired - Fee Related CN206085358U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620732640.6U CN206085358U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620732640.6U CN206085358U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206085358U true CN206085358U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

ID=58465094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620732640.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206085358U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Rock hydraulic pressure splitting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206085358U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003428A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 青岛科技大学 Hydraulic rock splitter
CN108331582A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-27 王代朋 All-hydraulic stone mines miner
CN111119888A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-08 黄文忠 Machine-mounted splitting machine for hard stones

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003428A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 青岛科技大学 Hydraulic rock splitter
CN108331582A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-27 王代朋 All-hydraulic stone mines miner
CN108331582B (en) * 2018-03-16 2024-02-02 王代朋 Full-hydraulic stone mining machine
CN111119888A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-08 黄文忠 Machine-mounted splitting machine for hard stones
CN111119888B (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-11-10 徐州木泽林建筑工程有限公司 Machine-mounted splitting machine for hard stones

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20180712

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee