CN206078451U - Facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea - Google Patents

Facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206078451U
CN206078451U CN201620992550.0U CN201620992550U CN206078451U CN 206078451 U CN206078451 U CN 206078451U CN 201620992550 U CN201620992550 U CN 201620992550U CN 206078451 U CN206078451 U CN 206078451U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
facility
frame
breed
shallow sea
breeding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620992550.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘广斌
张天文
郭文
李翘楚
刘恩孚
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Shandong Marine Biology Institute
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Shandong Marine Biology Institute
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Application filed by Shandong Marine Biology Institute filed Critical Shandong Marine Biology Institute
Priority to CN201620992550.0U priority Critical patent/CN206078451U/en
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Publication of CN206078451U publication Critical patent/CN206078451U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea belongs to the facility field of breeding. It has solved current breed facility can't breed multiple biotic problem in vertical sea area. This facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea, the district is bred to three -layer including vertical setting, the top layer is the algae culture district, the middle level is the shellfish culture district, the breed district is broadcast the end of for to the bottom, algae culture district top is equipped with the part and floats on the surface of water, a raft frame for breeding the alga, the closed breed frame of shellfish culture district for taking the mesh, and raft frame is connected through connecting the rope and breeding the frame, the end is broadcast to breed and is distinguished to the top and breed the frame and be connected, the aquaculture net around the structure that bottom and seabed bed mud link up, and the aquaculture net bottom is fixed through pile and seabed, aquaculture net on be equipped with the zip fastener. This facility is multilayer structure, breeds biotic characteristic according to the difference, and different biologies is bred in the different districts of breeding.

Description

A kind of facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to breeding facility technical field, is related to one kind and can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture Facility.
Background technology
Existing breeding facility can only typically cultivate a kind of biology, it is impossible to different biological in same vertical marine site cultivation, therefore It is necessary to be improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided one kind is convenient same perpendicular The different biological facilities that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture are cultivated to marine site.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:One kind can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types and stand The facility of body cultivation, it is characterised in that:Including three layers of vertically arranged culture zone, top layer is algal culture area, and middle level is shellfish Culture zone, bottom is bottom sowing culture area, and algal culture area top is provided with part and floats on the surface, for cultivating the raft frame of algae, Shellfish beds is that the closing with mesh cultivates frame, and raft frame is connected by connecting rope with cultivation frame, and bottom sowing culture area is top It is connected with cultivation frame, the culturing net of the coil structure that bottom is connected with seabed bed mud, and cultivates sieve bottom by piling and seabed Fixed, described culturing net is provided with slide fastener.
This facility is sandwich construction, and according to the characteristic that different breeding is biological, different breeding area cultivates different biologies, quite In constructing a stereo ecological side.For depth of water 10m with shallow marine site, raft frame can cultivate macro, such as sea-tangle, dragon Dish etc..Shellfish beds is high 0.3-0.5m closing cultivation frames, can be designed as 3-5 layers according to the depth of water, for cultivated shellfish, such as Scallop, oyster etc..Some is sunk in bed mud in bottom sowing culture area, can be according to sea area actual conditions, and shellfish culture is broadcast such as in bottom Abalone, Patinopecten yessoensis, it is also possible to culturing stichopus japonicus.The culturing net lower section in bottom sowing culture area is opening, and using piling bottom is inserted into In mud, prevent aquaculture organism from escaping.Bottom sowing culture area height has slide fastener, convenient diving on 1.5-2m or so, culturing net Member enters to harvest.Can be connected by connecting rope between three-decker simultaneously, individually be separated with facilitating, conveniently carry out shellfish receipts Obtain.
In a kind of above-mentioned facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture, described cultivation frame bottom sets There is slide fastener, and can unzip, to connect bottom sowing culture area of shellfish beds.
Therefore the shellfish of shellfish beds can be dropped to bottom sowing culture area, is together harvested.
In a kind of above-mentioned facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture, seabed depth is less than 10m, institute Cultivation frame height 0.3-0.5m stated, and total 3-5 layers, bottom sowing culture area is highly 1.5-2m.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
This facility is convenient different biological in same vertical marine site cultivation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this facility structure schematic diagram.
In figure,
1st, algal culture area;11st, raft frame;
2nd, shellfish beds;21st, frame is cultivated;
3rd, bottom sowing culture area;31st, culturing net.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, further is made to the technical solution of the utility model Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture of the utility model, including it is vertical The three layers of culture zone for arranging, top layer is algal culture area 1, and middle level is shellfish beds 2, and bottom is bottom sowing culture area 3, and algae is supported Grow to be provided with the top of area 1 and partly float on the surface, for cultivating the raft frame 11 of algae, shellfish beds 2 is that the closing with mesh is supported Frame 21 is grown, and raft frame 11 is connected by connecting rope with cultivation frame 21, bottom sowing culture area 3 is that top is connected with cultivation frame 21, bottom The culturing net 31 of the coil structure being connected with seabed bed mud, and the bottom of culturing net 31 by piling fix with seabed, culturing net 31 It is provided with slide fastener.
Further, cultivate the bottom of frame 21 and be provided with slide fastener, and can unzip, to connect the bottom sowing culture of shellfish beds 2 Area 3.Seabed depth is less than 10m, cultivates the high 0.3-0.5m of frame 21, and total 3-5 layers, and the height of bottom sowing culture area 3 is 1.5-2m.
This facility is sandwich construction, and according to the characteristic that different breeding is biological, different breeding area cultivates different biologies, quite In constructing a stereo ecological side.For depth of water 10m with shallow marine site, raft frame 11 can cultivate macro, such as sea-tangle, dragon Palpus dish etc..Shellfish beds 2 is high 0.3-0.5m closing cultivation frames 21,3-5 layers is can be designed as according to the depth of water, for cultivating shellfish Class, such as scallop, oyster etc..Some is sunk in bed mud in bottom sowing culture area 3, can broadcast shellfish according to sea area actual conditions, bottom Cultivation such as abalone, Patinopecten yessoensis, it is also possible to culturing stichopus japonicus.The lower section of culturing net 31 in bottom sowing culture area 3 is opening, using piling In being inserted into bed mud, prevent aquaculture organism from escaping.The height of bottom sowing culture area 3 has drawing on 1.5-2m or so, culturing net 31 Chain, facilitates diver to enter to harvest.Can be connected by connecting rope between three-decker simultaneously, individually be separated with facilitating, it is convenient Carry out shellfish results.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to the utility model spirit.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications to described specific embodiment or supplement or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used algal culture area 1, raft frame 11, shellfish beds 2, cultivation frame 21, bottom sowing culture herein The terms such as area 3, culturing net 31, but be not precluded from using the possibility of other terms.Using these terms just for the sake of more square Just essence of the present utility model is described and explained;Being construed as any additional restriction is all and the utility model Spirit is contrary.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture, it is characterised in that:Including vertically arranged three layers Culture zone, top layer be algal culture area (1), middle level be shellfish beds (2), bottom be bottom sowing culture area (3), algal culture area (1) top is provided with part and floats on the surface, and for cultivating the raft frame (11) of algae, shellfish beds (2) is the closing with mesh Frame (21) is cultivated, and raft frame (11) is connected by connecting rope with cultivation frame (21), bottom sowing culture area (3) are top and cultivation frame (21) connect, the culturing net (31) of the coil structure that bottom be connected with seabed bed mud, and culturing net (31) bottom by drive piles and Seabed is fixed, and described culturing net (31) is provided with slide fastener.
2. a kind of facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described cultivation frame (21) bottom is provided with slide fastener, and can unzip, to connect shellfish beds (2) bottom sowing culture area (3).
3. a kind of facility that can be used for extensive shallow sea multiple types three-dimensional culture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Seabed depth is less than 10m, the described high 0.3-0.5m of cultivation frame (21), and total 3-5 layers, and bottom sowing culture area (3) are highly 1.5-2m。
CN201620992550.0U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea Expired - Fee Related CN206078451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620992550.0U CN206078451U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620992550.0U CN206078451U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Facility that can be used to multiple type of stereo cultivation in extensive shallow sea

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CN206078451U true CN206078451U (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108713516A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-30 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 A method of temporarily transplanting top shell is broadcast at foster protective device and bottom
CN113812372A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-21 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Stereoscopic multi-level cultivation resource recycling biological device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108713516A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-30 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 A method of temporarily transplanting top shell is broadcast at foster protective device and bottom
CN113812372A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-21 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Stereoscopic multi-level cultivation resource recycling biological device

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Granted publication date: 20170412