CN206073697U - A kind of smelting furnace - Google Patents
A kind of smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN206073697U CN206073697U CN201620762542.7U CN201620762542U CN206073697U CN 206073697 U CN206073697 U CN 206073697U CN 201620762542 U CN201620762542 U CN 201620762542U CN 206073697 U CN206073697 U CN 206073697U
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- heater
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- water tank
- molten metal
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Abstract
A kind of smelting furnace, including vacuum system, movable body of heater and automatic liquid discharging system, the side of the movable body of heater is provided with vacuum system, the opposite side of the movable body of heater is provided with automatic liquid discharging system, the lower end side of movable body of heater is provided with molten metal output device, the side-lower of molten metal output device is provided with automatic liquid discharging system, and the side of molten metal output device is connected with movable body of heater, and the opposite side of molten metal output device is connected with automatic liquid discharging system；Molten metal output device is directly connected with pipeline, and pipeline is passed directly into steel water tank bottom, reduces the directly contact with air, reduces the oxidation on molten metal surface, the quality of improving product；Steel water tank upper end is connected with air supply system, can not only provide protective gas, is reduced the oxidation of metallic solution, and can be given certain air pressure, the upper shifting of device of being easy to drift along and is moved down.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to precision casting processing field, especially a kind of smelting furnace.
Background technology
In precision casting processing field, be unable to do without the forging and melting processing of foundry goods, after raw material melting temperature compared with
, easily there is oxidation reaction with the oxygen in air, affect the quality of product, if the metal meeting if not processing, after melting in height
Trapped oxide and other impurities, causes the Quality Down of product or does not reach expected result so as to commonly use
Some process equipments carry out some improvement；
There is following defect in conventional smelting furnace：
1st, directly and air contact, easy resultant metal oxide, affects product quality.
2nd, be not sealed environment, be difficult metal and oxygen separating to be made using noble gases, do not have good protective effect.
This utility model is exactly the improvement carried out to solve problem above.
Utility model content
This utility model technical issues that need to address are：
Directly and air contact, easy resultant metal oxide affects product quality to molten metal；Receive the steel water tank of solution
Be not sealed environment, be difficult metal and oxygen separating to be made using noble gases, do not have good protective effect.
This utility model by the technical scheme that solution its technical problem is adopted is：
A kind of smelting furnace, including vacuum system, movable body of heater and automatic liquid discharging system, the side of the movable body of heater are arranged
The opposite side for having vacuum system, the movable body of heater is provided with automatic liquid discharging system, it is characterised in that：
Vacuum system is connected with the charging mechanism of its side, and the side-lower of charging mechanism is provided with crucible, vacuum system and
Fan Lu mechanisms are provided between crucible, Fan Lu mechanisms are located at the lower section of charging mechanism, and Fan Lu mechanisms are connected with crucible, are set on crucible
Induction apparatuss are equipped with, the side of crucible is provided with movable body of heater, smash the upper end that material device is installed on movable body of heater, temperature measuring equipment is installed
In movable body of heater, the lower end side of movable body of heater is provided with molten metal output device, and the side-lower of molten metal output device sets
Be equipped with automatic liquid discharging system, the side of molten metal output device is connected with movable body of heater, the opposite side of molten metal output device with
Automatic liquid discharging system is connected；
Steel water tank, air supply system are included also and the device that drifts along in described automatic liquid discharging system, automatic liquid discharging device leads to
Piping is connected with molten metal output device, and the device that drifts along can be slided up and down along pipeline, and steel water tank upper end is provided with air supply system,
Chiller is provided between steel water tank and air supply system, steel water tank, air supply system and chiller pass through between any two respectively
Steam line is connected, and pressure-detecting device is provided with steel water tank, and air supply system is connected with pressure-detecting device, the side of steel water tank
Lower end is provided with liquid outlet；
Further, autocontrol valve is provided with the liquid outlet and pipeline；
Specifically, the pipeline device extends downward the bottom of steel water tank through drifting along；
Wherein, the movable body of heater and molten metal output device can be rolled in orbit；
The air supply system can be passed through noble gases into steel water tank.
Operation principle is：Metallic solution is entered in steel water tank by pipeline, as liquid gradually rises in steel water tank, is floated
Sink device can slowly rise along pipeline, and the space of device upper end of drifting along is gradually reduced, and pressure is also changed therewith, when drifting along
After device reaches the top of steel water tank, pressure signal is given air supply system by pressure-detecting device, now the automatic control of liquid outlet
Valve processed is opened, and discharges molten metal；After molten metal is discharged, air supply system is passed through noble gases into steel water tank, and drift along device
Deadweight and air pressure in the presence of move down until steel water tank bottom stop, the autocontrol valve on pipeline automatically open up continuation to
Metallic solution is passed through in steel water tank, completes once to go out liquid circulation.
The utility model has the advantage of：Liquid after melting is directly entered in steel water tank by pipeline, is reduced and air
The chance of contact, is passed through noble gases in steel water tank, can reduce the oxidation of metallic solution to greatest extent, lifts metal product
Quality.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. molten metal output device is directly connected with pipeline, and pipeline is passed directly into steel water tank bottom, is reduced and air
Directly contact, reduces the oxidation on molten metal surface, the quality of improving product.
2. steel water tank upper end is connected with air supply system, can not only provide protective gas, reduces the oxidation of metallic solution, and
Certain air pressure can be given, the upper shifting of device of being easy to drift along and is moved down.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of smelting furnace structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of automatic liquid discharging system in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, vacuum system, 2, Fan Lu mechanisms, 3, charging mechanism, 4, crucible, 5, induction apparatuss, 6, smash material device, 7, survey
Warm device, 8, movable body of heater, 9, molten metal output device, 10, pipeline, 11, steel water tank, 12, air supply system, 13, pressure detecting
Device, 14, chiller, 15, drift along device, 16, liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that this utility model is realized are easy to understand, under
Face combines diagram and specific embodiment, and this utility model is expanded on further.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of smelting furnace, including vacuum system 1, movable body of heater 8 and automatic liquid discharging system, institute
The side for stating movable body of heater 8 is provided with vacuum system 1, and the opposite side of the movable body of heater 8 is provided with automatic liquid discharging system, and which is special
Levy and be：
Vacuum system 1 is connected with the charging mechanism 3 of its side, and the side-lower of charging mechanism 3 is provided with crucible 4, vacuum system
Fan Lu mechanisms 2 are provided between system 1 and crucible 4, Fan Lu mechanisms 2 are located at the lower section of charging mechanism 3, Fan Lu mechanisms 2 and 4 phase of crucible
Even, induction apparatuss 5 are provided with crucible 4, the side of crucible 4 is provided with movable body of heater 8, smash material device 6 and be installed on movable body of heater 8
Upper end, temperature measuring equipment 7 are installed in movable body of heater 8, and the lower end side of movable body of heater 8 is provided with molten metal output device 9, metal
The side-lower of liquid output device 9 is provided with automatic liquid discharging system, and the side of molten metal output device 9 is connected with movable body of heater 8, gold
The opposite side of category liquid output device 9 is connected with automatic liquid discharging system；
Steel water tank 11, air supply system 12 are included also and the device 15 that drifts along in described automatic liquid discharging system, automatic liquid discharging
Device is connected with molten metal output device 9 by pipeline 10, and the device 15 that drifts along can be slided up and down along pipeline 10,11 upper end of steel water tank
Air supply system 12 is provided with, chiller 14, steel water tank 11, air supply system 12 between steel water tank 11 and air supply system 12, is provided with
And chiller 14 is connected by steam line between any two respectively, and pressure-detecting device 13 is provided with steel water tank 11, supply
System 12 is connected with pressure-detecting device 13, and the side lower end of steel water tank 11 is provided with liquid outlet 16；
Further, autocontrol valve is provided with the liquid outlet 16 and pipeline 10；
Specifically, the pipeline 10 device 15 extends downward the bottom of steel water tank 11 through drifting along；
Wherein, the movable body of heater 8 and molten metal output device 9 can be rolled in orbit；
The air supply system 12 can be passed through noble gases into steel water tank 11；
Metallic solution is entered in steel water tank by pipeline, and as in steel water tank, liquid gradually rises, the device that drifts along can edge
Pipeline slowly to rise, the space of device upper end of drifting along is gradually reduced, and pressure is also changed therewith, and when drifting along, device reaches steel
Behind the top of tank, pressure signal is given air supply system by pressure-detecting device, and now the autocontrol valve of liquid outlet is opened,
Discharge molten metal；After molten metal is discharged, air supply system is passed through noble gases into steel water tank, and the device that drifts along is in deadweight and air pressure
In the presence of move down until steel water tank bottom stop, the autocontrol valve on pipeline automatically open up continuation be passed through into steel water tank
Metallic solution, completes once to go out liquid circulation；
Liquid after melting is directly entered in steel water tank by pipeline, reduces the chance with air contact, is led in steel water tank
Enter noble gases, the oxidation of metallic solution can be reduced to greatest extent, lift the quality of metal product；Molten metal output device is straight
Connect and be connected with pipeline, pipeline is passed directly into steel water tank bottom, reduce the directly contact with air, reduce molten metal surface
Oxidation, the quality of improving product；Steel water tank upper end is connected with air supply system, can not only provide protective gas, reduces metallic solution
Oxidation, and certain air pressure can be given, the upper shifting of device of being easy to drift along and be moved down.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry it should be appreciated that this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model can also
There are various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed this utility model.This utility model will
Protection domain is asked to be defined by appending claims and its equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of smelting furnace, including vacuum system (1), movable body of heater (8) and automatic liquid discharging system, the movable body of heater (8)
Side is provided with vacuum system (1), and the opposite side of the movable body of heater (8) is provided with automatic liquid discharging system, it is characterised in that：
Vacuum system (1) is connected with the charging mechanism (3) of its side, and the side-lower of charging mechanism (3) is provided with crucible (4), very
Empty set is united (1) and is provided with Fan Lu mechanisms (2) and crucible (4) between, and stove turns over positioned at the lower section of charging mechanism (3) in Fan Lu mechanisms (2)
Mechanism (2) is connected with crucible (4), and induction apparatuss (5) are provided with crucible (4), and the side of crucible (4) is provided with movable body of heater (8),
The upper end that material device (6) is installed on movable body of heater (8) is smash, temperature measuring equipment (7) is installed in movable body of heater (8), movable body of heater (8)
Lower end side be provided with molten metal output device (9), the side-lower of molten metal output device (9) is provided with automatic liquid discharging system
System, the side of molten metal output device (9) is connected with movable body of heater (8), the opposite side of molten metal output device (9) with go out automatically
Liquid system is connected；
Steel water tank (11), air supply system (12) and the device that drifts along (15) are also included in described automatic liquid discharging system, is gone out automatically
Liquid device is connected with molten metal output device (9) by pipeline (10), and the device that drifts along (15) can be slided up and down along pipeline (10), steel
Tank (11) upper end is provided with air supply system (12), is provided with chiller between steel water tank (11) and air supply system (12)
(14), steel water tank (11), air supply system (12) and chiller (14) are connected by steam line between any two respectively, steel water tank
(11) pressure-detecting device (13) is provided with, air supply system (12) is connected with pressure-detecting device (13), steel water tank (11)
Side lower end is provided with liquid outlet (16).
2. a kind of smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be respectively provided with the liquid outlet (16) and pipeline (10)
There is autocontrol valve.
3. a kind of smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipeline (10) through the device that drifts along (15) and to
Under extend to the bottom of steel water tank (11).
4. a kind of smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the movable body of heater (8) and molten metal output device
(9) can roll in orbit.
5. a kind of smelting furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the air supply system (12) can be into steel water tank (11)
It is passed through noble gases.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620762542.7U CN206073697U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620762542.7U CN206073697U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of smelting furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206073697U true CN206073697U (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58425872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620762542.7U Active CN206073697U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of smelting furnace |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643144A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-05-10 | 嘉善鑫海精密铸件有限公司 | Smelting furnace |
| CN107782166A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽省金鸿再生资源科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharging opening safety protective mechanisms |
| CN108709432A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 嘉善卡勒机车零部件有限公司 | The smelting furnace of locomotive element processing |
| CN109277051A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-29 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of smelting apparatus |
| CN109295644A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-01 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of device for storing liquid of artificial lint processing |
| CN109341357A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-15 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | The air exclusion protective device of the smelting apparatus of artificial lint processing |
| CN109357525A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-19 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of smelting equipment of artificial lint processing |
-
2016
- 2016-07-18 CN CN201620762542.7U patent/CN206073697U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643144A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-05-10 | 嘉善鑫海精密铸件有限公司 | Smelting furnace |
| CN107782166A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽省金鸿再生资源科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharging opening safety protective mechanisms |
| CN107782166B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽省金鸿再生资源科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms |
| CN108709432A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 嘉善卡勒机车零部件有限公司 | The smelting furnace of locomotive element processing |
| CN109277051A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-29 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of smelting apparatus |
| CN109295644A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-01 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of device for storing liquid of artificial lint processing |
| CN109341357A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-15 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | The air exclusion protective device of the smelting apparatus of artificial lint processing |
| CN109357525A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-19 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of smelting equipment of artificial lint processing |
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