CN107782166B - A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107782166B CN107782166B CN201710899030.4A CN201710899030A CN107782166B CN 107782166 B CN107782166 B CN 107782166B CN 201710899030 A CN201710899030 A CN 201710899030A CN 107782166 B CN107782166 B CN 107782166B
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- Prior art keywords
- basin
- discharge nozzle
- vacuum drying
- confluence
- drying oven
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B25/00—Obtaining tin
- C22B25/02—Obtaining tin by dry processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D2021/0057—Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects
- F27D2021/0092—Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects against a jam in the transport line or a production interruption
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms, are related to vacuum drying oven fittings equipment field.The present invention includes the first discharge nozzle, shunts basin, confluence basin；The discharge port of a vacuum drying oven is arranged in one end of first discharge nozzle；The other end of first discharge nozzle is connected with the second discharge nozzle；Protective plate is provided on first discharge nozzle；The end side of second discharge nozzle is connected with third discharge nozzle；Basin is shunted to be fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；Confluence basin is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven.The present invention is by being provided with the combined pipe of the first discharge nozzle, the second discharge nozzle and third discharge nozzle, and it is equipped with and shunts basin and confluence basin, melt is guided to confluence basin, melt next process is transmitted to by pressure pump again to use, safety accident caused by melt temperature after reducing because of metal smelt is excessively high, safety coefficient is improved, convenient for melt water conservancy diversion, collects convenient, the full-automatic production of realization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vacuum drying oven fittings equipment fields, more particularly to a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the demand for tin persistently increases, lead to the Tin Resources for being easy to pick up increasingly
It reduces, microfine tin ore mud is more and more.These sludges due to recovery technology means limitation and largely hoard in tailing, no
Only make the rate of recovery of tin in Tin concentrate relatively low, and also results in dosing and increase and production cost promotion.Our times
The tin resource possessed is limited, and head grade declines year by year, and ore properties become increasingly complex difficult choosing, if cassiterite grain size number attenuates,
Symbiosis is complicated, and harmful constituent increases, and requires selecting and smelting technology also higher and higher.Tin is removed as rare metal, countries in the world
It practicing every conceivable frugality and uses tin, a large amount of reclaiming tin actively study the substitute material of tin, actively find outside new resources, employ new technology,
New process, combined process flow handle refractory ore with new equipment, and effort reduces cost, as far as possible the raising tin rate of recovery.
Traditional shaking table can only recycle 50% or so tin, and most of tin remains in tailing, cause the serious of resource
Waste, is smelted using tin of the vacuum drying oven to content complexity, and safety coefficient is high, production environment is good, substantially reduces aluminium slag
Yield, also just reduces the generation of toxic gas accordingly, and the material that vacuum drying oven produces the pollution environment such as no waste residue, exhaust gas produces
Raw, the quality of output product is high, high degree of automation, it is only necessary to which control parameter can ensure that the quality of production, realize full-automatic
Change operation.But the design of the discharging system of vacuum drying oven still has some defects, the phenomenon that be easy to causeing dead furnace, for big
Large-scale production is very unfavorable, and discharge port melt temperature is excessively high, and safety coefficient is low, therefore it provides a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port is safe
Protection mechanism solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms, by being provided with the first discharging
The combined pipe of pipe, the second discharge nozzle and third discharge nozzle, and be equipped with and shunt basin and confluence basin, melt is guided to remittance
Basin is flowed, then melt is transmitted to next process by pressure pump and is used, the melt temperature after solving existing metal smelt
It is excessively high, it be easy to cause safety accident, safety coefficient is low and melt water conservancy diversion, collects inconvenient problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms, including the first discharge nozzle, shunting basin, confluence basin；The
The discharge port of a vacuum drying oven is arranged in one end of one discharge nozzle；The other end of first discharge nozzle is connected with the second discharge nozzle；First
Protective plate is provided on discharge nozzle；The end side of second discharge nozzle is connected with third discharge nozzle；Shunt the work that basin is fixed on vacuum drying oven
Make on platform；Confluence basin is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven.
Further, one end of the first discharge nozzle is welded with fixed block；Fixed block is fixed on vacuum drying oven by fastening screw
Discharge outlet；Fixed block is provided with sealing ring with the first discharge nozzle place of matching；Graphite protective layer is provided on sealing ring.
Further, first support is provided on protective plate；Second support is hinged on protective plate；First support it is another
End is hinged on the first discharge nozzle；The other end of second support is arranged on truss；Second support is telescopic structure；Truss is solid
It is scheduled on vacuum drying oven；One opposite side of truss is provided with fixed plate；Adjustment hole is offered in fixed plate.
Further, the second discharge nozzle is arranged on truss in such a way that shaft is matched with adjustment hole；Second discharging
Pipe is open type pipeline configuration.
Further, it shunts on basin and is provided with support shaft；Basin is shunted to be fixed on adjusting stabilizer blade by support shaft；Adjust branch
Foot is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；It shunts to be provided on position on basin and matches corresponding first isocon and the second shunting
Pipe；Protective trough is offered on first isocon and the second isocon.
Further, confluence basin is double cylinder communication type structures；The basin that converges includes the first confluence basin, the second confluence basin；The
It is provided on position on one confluence basin and matches corresponding first collecting tray；It is provided on position on second confluence basin and matches correspondence
Second collecting tray；First pressure pump is provided in the material-holding chamber of first confluence basin；The is provided in the material-holding chamber of second confluence basin
Two pressure pumps；Passage is provided in the material-holding chamber of confluence basin.
Further, the position of third discharge nozzle matches corresponding with the position for shunting basin；Shunt position and the confluence of basin
The position of basin matches correspondence.
Further, the first discharge nozzle, the second discharge nozzle, third discharge nozzle, the material for shunting basin, converge basin and passage
It is alloy material；First discharge nozzle, third discharge nozzle, shunts basin, is provided on converge basin and passage the second discharge nozzle
Graphite protective layer.
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention cooperates and sets by being provided with the combined pipe of the first discharge nozzle, the second discharge nozzle and third discharge nozzle
It is equipped with and shunts basin and confluence basin, melt is guided to confluence basin, then melt is transmitted to next process by pressure pump and is used,
Safety accident caused by melt temperature after reducing because of metal smelt is excessively high improves safety coefficient, convenient for melt water conservancy diversion, collects
It is convenient, realize full-automatic production.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the first discharge nozzle；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for shunting basin and the basin that converges；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
The first discharge nozzle of 1-, the second discharge nozzle of 2-, 3- third discharge nozzle, 4- protective plate, 5- shunt basin, 6- confluence basin, 7-
First pressure pump, 8- adjusting stabilizer blade, 9- passage, 101- fixed block, 102- truss, 103- fastening screw, 104- adjustment hole,
105- fixed plate, 401- first support, 402- second support, the first isocon of 501-, the second isocon of 502-, 503- protection
Slot, 504- support shaft, the second collecting tray of 601-, the first collecting tray of 602-, 603- material-holding chamber, 604- first converge basin, 605- the
Two confluence basins, 701- second pressure pump.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ",
Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the component of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Please referring to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the present invention is a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms, including the first discharge nozzle 1,
Shunt basin 5, confluence basin 6；The discharge port of a vacuum drying oven is arranged in one end of first discharge nozzle 1；The other end of first discharge nozzle 1 connects
It is connected to the second discharge nozzle 2；Protective plate 4 is provided on first discharge nozzle 1；The end side of second discharge nozzle 2 is connected with third discharge nozzle
3；Basin 5 is shunted to be fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；Confluence basin 6 is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven, and reasonable diffluence melt mentions
Safety coefficient in high smelting process.
Wherein as shown in figure 3, one end of the first discharge nozzle 1 is welded with fixed block 101；Fixed block 101 passes through fastening screw
103 are fixed on the discharge outlet of vacuum drying oven；Fixed block 101 is provided with sealing ring with 1 place of matching of the first discharge nozzle；On sealing ring
It is provided with graphite protective layer；First support 401 is provided on protective plate 4；Second support 402 is hinged on protective plate 4；First
The other end of frame 401 is hinged on the first discharge nozzle 1；The other end of second support 402 is arranged on truss 102；Second support
402 be telescopic structure；Truss 102 is fixed on vacuum drying oven；One opposite side of truss 102 is provided with fixed plate 105；Fixed plate
Adjustment hole 104 is offered on 105, prevents object from entering the second discharge nozzle 2, causes line clogging, influences going on smoothly for production,
Reduce environmental pollution.
Wherein, the second discharge nozzle 2 is arranged on truss 102 in such a way that shaft is matched with adjustment hole 104；Second goes out
Expects pipe 2 is open type pipeline configuration, convenient for the melt flow regime in the second discharge nozzle 2 of observation.
Wherein support shaft 504 is provided on basin 5 as shown in figure 4, shunting；It shunts basin 5 and adjusting is fixed on by support shaft 504
On stabilizer blade 8；Stabilizer blade 8 is adjusted to be fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；It shunts to be provided on position on basin 5 and matches corresponding first
Isocon 501 and the second isocon 502；Protective trough 503 is offered on first isocon 501 and the second isocon 502, rationally
Shunting melt, avoid melt from resulting in blockage in flow process, improve the flowing velocity of melt, and then improve production efficiency.
Wherein, confluence basin 6 is double cylinder communication type structures；The basin 6 that converges includes the first confluence confluence basin of basin 604, second
605；It is provided on position on first confluence basin 604 and matches corresponding first collecting tray 602；It is provided on second confluence basin 605
Corresponding second collecting tray 601 is matched on position；First pressure pump 7 is provided in the material-holding chamber 603 of first confluence basin 604；The
Second pressure pump 701 is provided in the material-holding chamber 603 of two confluence basins 605；Passage is provided in the material-holding chamber 603 of confluence basin 6
9, melt is delivered to the station of next process, automated production is realized, saves human and material resources.
Wherein, the position of third discharge nozzle 3 matches corresponding with the position for shunting basin 5；Shunt position and the confluence basin of basin 5
6 position matches correspondence；First discharge nozzle 1, third discharge nozzle 3, shunts basin 5, confluence basin 6 and passage at second discharge nozzle 2
9 material is alloy material；First discharge nozzle 1, third discharge nozzle 3, shunts basin 5, confluence basin 6 and guide at second discharge nozzle 2
It is provided with graphite protective layer on pipe 9, avoids melt by corrosive pipeline, extends the service life of equipment, enhance the use of equipment
Performance.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms, including the first discharge nozzle (1), shunting basin (5), confluence basin (6), described
One end of first discharge nozzle (1) is welded with fixed block (101), and the fixed block (101) is fixed on very by fastening screw (103)
The discharge outlet of empty furnace, the fixed block (101) are provided with sealing ring, the sealing ring with the first discharge nozzle (1) place of matching
On be provided with graphite protective layer, it is characterised in that:
The discharge port of a vacuum drying oven is arranged in one end of first discharge nozzle (1)；The other end of first discharge nozzle (1) connects
It is connected to the second discharge nozzle (2)；Protective plate (4) are provided on first discharge nozzle (1)；
The end side of second discharge nozzle (2) is connected with third discharge nozzle (3)；
The shunting basin (5) is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；The confluence basin (6) is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；
First support (401) are provided on the protective plate (4)；Second support (402) are hinged on the protective plate (4)；
The other end of the first support (401) is hinged on the first discharge nozzle (1)；
The other end of the second support (402) is arranged on truss (102)；The second support (402) is telescopic structure；
The truss (102) is fixed on vacuum drying oven；One opposite side of the truss (102) is provided with fixed plate (105)；It is described
Adjustment hole (104) are offered in fixed plate (105)；
Support shaft (504) are provided on the shunting basin (5)；The shunting basin (5) is fixed on adjusting branch by support shaft (504)
On foot (8)；The adjusting stabilizer blade (8) is fixed on the workbench of vacuum drying oven；
It is provided on position on the shunting basin (5) and matches corresponding first isocon (501) and the second isocon (502)；
Protective trough (503) are offered on first isocon (501) and the second isocon (502)；
The confluence basin (6) is double cylinder communication type structures；The confluence basin (6) includes the first confluence basin (604), the second confluence
Basin (605)；
It is provided on position in first confluence basin (604) and matches corresponding first collecting tray (602)；The second confluence basin
(605) it is provided on position and matches corresponding second collecting tray (601)；
First pressure pump (7) is provided in the material-holding chamber (603) of first confluence basin (604)；Second confluence basin (605)
Material-holding chamber (603) in be provided with second pressure pump (701)；
Passage (9) are provided in the material-holding chamber (603) of confluence basin (6).
2. a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Second discharge nozzle (2) is arranged on truss (102) in such a way that shaft is matched with adjustment hole (104)；
Second discharge nozzle (2) is open type pipeline configuration.
3. a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The position of the third discharge nozzle (3) matches corresponding with the position for shunting basin (5)；It is described shunt basin (5) position with
The position of confluence basin (6) matches correspondence.
4. a kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First discharge nozzle (1), third discharge nozzle (3), shunts basin (5), confluence basin (6) and passage at the second discharge nozzle (2)
(9) material is alloy material；First discharge nozzle (1), third discharge nozzle (3), shunts basin at the second discharge nozzle (2)
(5), graphite protective layer is provided on confluence basin (6) and passage (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899030.4A CN107782166B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899030.4A CN107782166B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107782166A CN107782166A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
| CN107782166B true CN107782166B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710899030.4A Active CN107782166B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3329248B2 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2002-09-30 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | Melting method and melting equipment for cold iron source |
| CN105605918A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 天津恒天冠辰科技有限公司 | Smelting furnace diversion tube |
| CN205784555U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖楚江合金铜材有限公司 | A kind of Novel copper alloy vacuum induction melting furnace |
| CN206073697U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-04-05 | 嘉善鑫海精密铸件有限公司 | A kind of smelting furnace |
| CN206143281U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-03 | 山东华顺环保科技股份有限公司 | Smelt many first alloy collecting systems of solid waste |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710899030.4A patent/CN107782166B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3329248B2 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2002-09-30 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | Melting method and melting equipment for cold iron source |
| CN105605918A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-25 | 天津恒天冠辰科技有限公司 | Smelting furnace diversion tube |
| CN205784555U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖楚江合金铜材有限公司 | A kind of Novel copper alloy vacuum induction melting furnace |
| CN206073697U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-04-05 | 嘉善鑫海精密铸件有限公司 | A kind of smelting furnace |
| CN206143281U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-03 | 山东华顺环保科技股份有限公司 | Smelt many first alloy collecting systems of solid waste |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107782166A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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