CN105605918A - Smelting furnace diversion tube - Google Patents
Smelting furnace diversion tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105605918A CN105605918A CN201511005101.9A CN201511005101A CN105605918A CN 105605918 A CN105605918 A CN 105605918A CN 201511005101 A CN201511005101 A CN 201511005101A CN 105605918 A CN105605918 A CN 105605918A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smelting furnace
- mozzle
- diversion tube
- liquid outlet
- aluminium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
- F27B2014/0818—Discharging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a smelting furnace diversion tube. The smelting furnace diversion tube comprises a diversion tube (3) connected with a liquid outlet (2) of a smelting furnace (1), wherein a burbling plate (4) is arranged in the diversion tube (3) and is fixedly arranged in the diversion tube (3); a runner (5) is arranged between the burbling plate (4) and the diversion tube (3); a plurality of bent tubes are arranged on the diversion tube (3). In the smelting furnace diversion tube, the diversion tube adopts a sealed guide tube, can prevent molten aluminum discharged from the smelting furnace from being in contact with the air, further prevent the molten aluminum from being oxidized into aluminum oxide, and improves the quality of aluminum products; the bent tubes can remove impurities contained in the molten aluminum, improve the purity of the molten aluminum, and further improve the quality of the aluminum products.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aluminum products processing field, especially relate to a kind of smelting furnace mozzle.
Background technology
The raw material of aluminum alloy wheel of vehicle manufacture are A356.2 alloy, before casting, must first enterRow melting. In the time that aluminium liquid flows into chute from the leakage fluid dram of smelting furnace, because the pressure in smelting furnace is larger,While opening smelting furnace liquid outlet, more because of the aluminium vacuole that high low head produces, aluminium vacuole is easily oxidized toAluminium oxide; In addition, due to the existence of solid particle polluter in aluminium liquid, have a strong impact on aluminium alloy casting productQuality.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of smelting furnace mozzle, to solve aluminium liquid from smelting furnaceWhen discharge, aluminium vacuole is more, and aluminium vacuole is easily oxidized to aluminium oxide, and in aluminium liquid, impurity solid content is higherProblem.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of smelting furnace mozzle, comprises the mozzle (3) being connected with the liquid outlet (2) of smelting furnace (1),Spoiler (4) is set in described mozzle (3), and described spoiler (4) is installed in described mozzle(3), in, between described spoiler (4) and described mozzle (3), be provided with runner (5), described in leadStream pipe (3) is provided with some bend pipes.
Further, described bend pipe is helix tube (8).
Further, described bend pipe is U-shaped pipe (9).
Further, described bend pipe bottom is provided with switch valve (10).
Further, in described liquid outlet (2), be provided with screen pack (7).
Further, described liquid outlet (2) outside is provided with adjusting described liquid outlet (2) openings of sizesShutoff fast (6).
Further, described in described smelting furnace (1) outer wall is provided with fast described shutoff (6) is fixed onRetaining mechanism on smelting furnace (1).
With respect to prior art, smelting furnace mozzle of the present invention has following advantage:
In smelting furnace mozzle of the present invention, mozzle is sealed conduit, can avoid from smelting furnaceThe aluminium liquid of middle discharge contacts with air, and then avoids aluminium vacuole to be oxidized to aluminium oxide, raising aluminum productsQuality; The setting of bend pipe can, by the Impurity removal containing in aluminium liquid, improve the purity of aluminium liquid, furtherImprove the quality of aluminum products.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, of the present inventionSchematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention. ?In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the smelting furnace mozzle described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of the smelting furnace mozzle described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-smelting furnace, 2-liquid outlet, 3-mozzle, 4-spoiler, 5-runner, 6-shutoff is fast, 7-mistakeFilter screen, 8-helix tube, 9-U type pipe, 10-switch valve.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the spy in embodiment and embodiment in the present inventionLevy and can mutually combine.
Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
A kind of smelting furnace mozzle, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprises liquid outlet 2 phases with smelting furnace 1The mozzle 3 connecting, the interior spoiler 4 that arranges of mozzle 3, spoiler 4 is installed on mozzle 3, disturbsBetween stream plate 4 and mozzle 3, be provided with runner 5, spoiler 4 bottoms and 3 ends of mozzle in the present embodimentWall is provided with runner 5 between inner side, and mozzle 3 is provided with some bend pipes. Mozzle 3 is sealed conduit,Can avoid the aluminium liquid of discharging from smelting furnace to contact with air, and then avoid aluminium vacuole to be oxidized to oxidationAluminium, the quality of raising aluminum products; The setting of bend pipe can, by the Impurity removal containing in aluminium liquid, improve aluminiumThe purity of liquid, further improves the quality of aluminum products.
As shown in Figure 1, bend pipe is helix tube 8.
As shown in Figure 2, bend pipe is U-shaped pipe 9. Bend pipe bottom is provided with switch valve 10. In liquid outlet 2, establishThere is screen pack 7. Liquid outlet 2 outsides are provided with the shutoff fast 6 that regulates liquid outlet 2 openings of sizes. Smelting furnace 1Outer wall is provided with the retaining mechanism being fixed on smelting furnace 1 fast shutoff 6. Switch valve 10 energy is setEnough the impurity that is deposited on bend pipe bottom is removed in time, the setting of screen pack 7 can be by the impurity in aluminium liquidRemove, when minimizing aluminium liquid is poured out from smelting furnace 1, the friction of impurity and aluminium liquid, reduces the formation of aluminium vacuole,And then reduce the content of aluminium oxide in aluminium liquid. The setting of shutoff fast 6 can regulate the opening of liquid outlet 2 largeLittle, and then the rate of outflow of the interior aluminium liquid of adjusting smelting furnace 1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at thisWithin the spirit and principle of invention, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included inWithin protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a smelting furnace mozzle, is characterized in that: comprise the liquid outlet (2) with smelting furnace (1)Connected mozzle (3), arranges spoiler (4) in described mozzle (3), described spoiler (4)Be installed in described mozzle (3), between described spoiler (4) and described mozzle (3), be provided withRunner (5), described mozzle (3) is provided with some bend pipes.
2. smelting furnace mozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bend pipe is spiral shellCoil (8).
3. smelting furnace mozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bend pipe is UType pipe (9).
4. smelting furnace mozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bend pipe bottomBe provided with switch valve (10).
5. the smelting furnace mozzle of stating according to claim 1-4 any one, is characterized in that: described in go outIn liquid mouth (2), be provided with screen pack (7).
6. smelting furnace mozzle according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described liquid outlet (2)Outside is provided with the shutoff fast (6) that regulates described liquid outlet (2) openings of sizes.
7. smelting furnace mozzle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described smelting furnace (1)Outer wall is provided with described shutoff fast (6) is fixed on to the retaining mechanism on described smelting furnace (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511005101.9A CN105605918B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of smelting furnace diversion pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511005101.9A CN105605918B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of smelting furnace diversion pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105605918A true CN105605918A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105605918B CN105605918B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=55986057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511005101.9A Active CN105605918B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of smelting furnace diversion pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105605918B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107782166A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽省金鸿再生资源科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharging opening safety protective mechanisms |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6104742A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2000-08-15 | General Electric Company | Electroslag apparatus and guide |
| CN201565578U (en) * | 2009-12-12 | 2010-09-01 | 南方铝业(中国)有限公司 | Vacuum exhaust apparatus for melting aluminum alloy |
| CN103042030A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 云南铝业股份有限公司 | Grain control method for production of ultrawide double-zero aluminum foil blanks by electrolytic aluminum liquid cast-rolling process |
| CN103375994A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 四川绿冶科技有限责任公司 | High temperature melt discharge pipe and smelting furnace with same |
| CN203364619U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-12-25 | 焦作市圣昊铝业有限公司 | Aluminum alloy smelting furnace runner |
| CN204657460U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-23 | 山东创新金属科技股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminium liquid constant-current stabilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201511005101.9A patent/CN105605918B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6104742A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2000-08-15 | General Electric Company | Electroslag apparatus and guide |
| CN201565578U (en) * | 2009-12-12 | 2010-09-01 | 南方铝业(中国)有限公司 | Vacuum exhaust apparatus for melting aluminum alloy |
| CN103375994A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 四川绿冶科技有限责任公司 | High temperature melt discharge pipe and smelting furnace with same |
| CN103042030A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 云南铝业股份有限公司 | Grain control method for production of ultrawide double-zero aluminum foil blanks by electrolytic aluminum liquid cast-rolling process |
| CN203364619U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-12-25 | 焦作市圣昊铝业有限公司 | Aluminum alloy smelting furnace runner |
| CN204657460U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-23 | 山东创新金属科技股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminium liquid constant-current stabilizer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107782166A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽省金鸿再生资源科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharging opening safety protective mechanisms |
| CN107782166B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽省金鸿再生资源科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven discharge port safety protective mechanisms |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105605918B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Jianfang Inventor after: Zhang Dianjie Inventor after: Li Juanna Inventor before: Liu Lunjun |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180504 Address after: 066004 15 Heilongjiang West Road, Qinhuangdao economic and Technological Development Zone, Hebei Applicant after: Qinghuangdao Dicastal Xinglong Wheel Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300384 -1-102, 14, 1, Hainai Hua three road, Huayuan Industrial Area, Tianjin Binhai New Area. Applicant before: TIANJIN HENGTIAN GUANCHEN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |