CN106735144A - A kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106735144A CN106735144A CN201611110700.1A CN201611110700A CN106735144A CN 106735144 A CN106735144 A CN 106735144A CN 201611110700 A CN201611110700 A CN 201611110700A CN 106735144 A CN106735144 A CN 106735144A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tundish
- impact zone
- easy
- dismounting
- inclusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning, including tundish inclusion and clad, the tundish inclusion is the shell structure of upper end open, one side wall outwardly convex of the tundish inclusion forms impact zone, the clad is detachably arranged in the tundish inclusion openend, and it is provided with breach at the position of the clad correspondence impact zone, the impact zone bottom is removably inserted with oblique barricade, and the upper end of the oblique barricade faces away from the direction of the impact zone and is obliquely installed, the oblique barricade both sides are plugged in the wall of impact zone both sides side respectively, an impact chamber is surrounded between the oblique barricade and impact zone side wall and bottom wall jointly, the breach is located at impact chamber top, the tundish inclusion bottom offers the middle water containing opening through it.Advantage:Simple structure, easy to use, good impurity removing effect, preferably, convenient disassembly is overhauled steady flow result beneficial to cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Refractory For Steelmaking technical field, and in particular to a kind of centre for being easy to dismounting and cleaning
Bag.
Background technology
Tundish is the refractory material containers used in mini-mill steelmaking, and the steel for pouring to get off from ladle is received first
, then be assigned to molten steel in crystallizer by middle water containing opening again and crystallized by water.Impact bucket would generally be set in existing tundish
To carry out the steel fluid field in adjusting and optimizing tundish, carrying out removal of impurities to the impurity in molten steel by barricade, but impact bucket
Though easy to use, it can increase material cost and use cost, and barricade is easy with tundish bottom surface junction in steel stream
Topple under impact and erosion, influence steel fluid field, and existing barrier wall structure causes that the flow field of tundish has dead band, influences steel
The impurity-eliminating effect of liquid, and turbulent flow is serious;Additionally, barricade dismounting is cumbersome, it is unfavorable for later stage cleaning, safeguards.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning, effectively overcome existing
There is the deficiency of technology.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning, including in
Between bag inclusion and clad, above-mentioned tundish inclusion is the shell structure of upper end open, and one side wall of above-mentioned tundish inclusion is outside
Impact zone is convexed to form, above-mentioned clad is detachably arranged in above-mentioned tundish inclusion openend, and above-mentioned clad correspondence is above-mentioned
Be provided with breach at the position of impact zone, above-mentioned impact zone bottom is removably inserted with oblique barricade, and above-mentioned oblique barricade upper end
The direction for facing away from above-mentioned impact zone is obliquely installed, and above-mentioned oblique barricade both sides are plugged on above-mentioned impact zone both sides side wall respectively
It is interior, an impact chamber is surrounded between above-mentioned oblique barricade and impact zone side wall and bottom wall jointly, the breach is located at the impact chamber
Top, above-mentioned tundish inclusion bottom offers the middle water containing opening through it.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple structure, easy to use, good impurity removing effect, steady flow result is preferable, dismounting side
Just, overhauled beneficial to cleaning.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, it is provided with round and smooth transition cambered surface between the side wall and bottom wall of above-mentioned impact zone.
It is after reduction ladle is dumped into impact zone, to form serious turbulent flow using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme
Problem occur.
Further, above-mentioned indentation, there bottom is provided with top retaining wall, and above-mentioned top retaining wall is located in above-mentioned impact chamber, and above-mentioned upper gear
Wall two ends contradict on the inwall of above-mentioned impact zone both sides respectively.
It is that secondary current stabilization region is formed between top retaining wall and oblique barricade using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme so that
MOLTEN STEEL FLOW is more steady.
Further, above-mentioned oblique barricade is provided with diagonal brace away from the side of above-mentioned impact zone, above-mentioned diagonal brace away from oblique barricade one
End is plugged on above-mentioned tundish inclusion bottom wall.
Oblique barricade intensity is so that preferably using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, the intensity that can withstand shocks is higher.
Further, above-mentioned diagonal brace is provided with multiple, and the above-mentioned oblique barricade that is arranged on that is uniform and being spaced deviates from the impact
The side in area.
It is preferable support strength using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, beneficial to oblique barricade load.
Further, above-mentioned oblique barricade upper end is set to round and smooth cambered surface, and the cambered surface extends in the tundish inclusion.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme entered in tundish inclusion beneficial to the molten steel in impact chamber.
Further, above-mentioned middle water containing opening is provided with multiple, and linearly type is equidistantly intervally arranged.
It is reasonable in design using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, beneficial to the distribution of molten steel next step.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of the tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning of the invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, tundish inclusion, 2, clad, 3, oblique barricade, 4, impact chamber, 5, middle water containing opening, 11, impact zone, 21, breach,
31st, diagonal brace, 111, transition cambered surface, 211, top retaining wall.
Specific embodiment
Principle of the invention and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, and
It is non-for limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning of the present embodiment includes tundish inclusion 1 and bag
Lid 2, above-mentioned tundish inclusion 1 is the shell structure of upper end open, and 1 one side wall outwardly convexs of above-mentioned tundish inclusion form punching
Area 11 is hit, above-mentioned clad 2 is detachably arranged in the above-mentioned openend of tundish inclusion 1, and the above-mentioned impact zone of the correspondence of above-mentioned clad 2
It is provided with breach 21 at 11 position, the bottom of above-mentioned impact zone 11 is removably inserted with oblique barricade 3, and above-mentioned oblique barricade 3 is upper
The direction that end faces away from above-mentioned impact zone 11 is obliquely installed, and the above-mentioned both sides of oblique barricade 3 are plugged on 11 liang of above-mentioned impact zone respectively
In the wall of side side, an impact chamber 4, the breach 21 are surrounded between above-mentioned oblique barricade 3 and the side wall of impact zone 11 and bottom wall jointly
In the top of the impact chamber 4, the above-mentioned bottom of tundish inclusion 1 offers the middle water containing opening 5 through it.
Round and smooth transition cambered surface 111 is provided between the side wall and bottom wall of above-mentioned impact zone 11.
Bottom is provided with top retaining wall 211 at above-mentioned breach 21, and above-mentioned top retaining wall 211 is located in above-mentioned impact chamber 4, and it is above-mentioned on
The two ends of barricade 211 contradict on the both sides inwall of above-mentioned impact zone 11 respectively.
Above-mentioned oblique barricade 3 is provided with diagonal brace 31 away from the side of above-mentioned impact zone 11, above-mentioned diagonal brace 31 away from oblique barricade 3 one
End is plugged on the above-mentioned bottom wall of tundish inclusion 1.
Above-mentioned diagonal brace 31 is provided with multiple, and the above-mentioned oblique barricade 3 that is arranged on that is uniform and being spaced deviates from the impact zone 11
Side.
The above-mentioned upper end of oblique barricade 3 is set to round and smooth cambered surface, and the cambered surface extends in the tundish inclusion 1.
Above-mentioned middle water containing opening 5 is provided with multiple, and linearly type is equidistantly intervally arranged.
During use, the molten steel in ladle is dumped into impact chamber 4, and the lower end level height of top retaining wall 211 is less than
The level height of the oblique upper end of barricade 3, acts on so that the velocity ratio of molten steel through the secondary current stabilization between top retaining wall 211 and oblique barricade 3
Relatively stablize, meanwhile, the impurity in molten steel can be removed, overflowed into tundish inclusion 1 by the top of oblique barricade 3 afterwards, finally
Distributed by middle water containing opening 5 and imported in each crystallizer.
The design for disassembly of above-mentioned oblique barricade 3 so that the later stage all compares the dismounting of oblique barricade 3, replacing, maintenance, maintenance
It is convenient.
Meanwhile, being staggered between top retaining wall 211 and tiltedly barricade 3 can substantially reduce molten steel and form tight in impact chamber 4
The phenomenon of weight turbulent flow so that fluidity molten steel is more steady, beneficial to the distribution of follow-up molten steel, additionally, top retaining wall 211 and oblique barricade
Being staggered between 3 may be such that impurity leaves accumulation herein, and impurity-eliminating effect is preferable.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning, it is characterised in that:Including tundish inclusion (1) and clad (2), the centre
Bag inclusion (1) is the shell structure of upper end open, and (1) side wall outwardly convex of the tundish inclusion forms impact zone
(11), the clad (2) is detachably arranged in tundish inclusion (1) openend, and the punching of the clad (2) correspondence
Breach (21) is provided with the position for hitting area (11), impact zone (11) bottom is removably inserted with oblique barricade (3), and described
The direction that the upper end of oblique barricade (3) faces away from the impact zone (11) is obliquely installed, oblique barricade (3) the both sides difference grafting
In the wall of the impact zone (11) both sides side, one is surrounded jointly between the oblique barricade (3) and impact zone (11) side wall and bottom wall
Individual impact chamber (4), positioned at the impact chamber (4) top, tundish inclusion (1) bottom offers to be run through the breach (21)
Its middle water containing opening (5).
2. a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The impact zone (11)
Round and smooth transition cambered surface (111) is provided between side wall and bottom wall.
3. a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Breach (21) the place bottom
Portion is provided with top retaining wall (211), and the top retaining wall (211) is in the impact chamber (4), and the top retaining wall (211) two ends point
Do not contradict on the inwall of the impact zone (11) both sides.
4. a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Oblique barricade (3) back of the body
Diagonal brace (31) is provided with from the side of the impact zone (11), the diagonal brace (31) is plugged on described away from one end of oblique barricade (3)
On tundish inclusion (1) bottom wall.
5. a kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The diagonal brace (31) is set
There is a multiple, and uniform and interval be arranged on side of the oblique barricade (3) away from the impact zone (11).
6. a kind of according to any one of claim 1 to 5 is easy to the tundish of dismounting and cleaning, it is characterised in that:It is described oblique
Barricade (3) upper end is set to round and smooth cambered surface, and the cambered surface extends in the tundish inclusion (1).
7. a kind of according to any one of claim 1 to 5 is easy to the tundish of dismounting and cleaning, it is characterised in that:In described
Between water-coating port (5) be provided with multiple, and linearly type is equidistantly intervally arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611110700.1A CN106735144A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201611110700.1A CN106735144A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning |
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CN201611110700.1A Pending CN106735144A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of tundish for being easy to dismounting and cleaning |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111014581A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽应流航源动力科技有限公司 | Investment precision casting turbine mold and turbine preparation method |
CN113333732A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-03 | 唐山福海技术开发有限公司 | Steel ladle for converter |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0592242A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Magneco Metrel Inc | Tundish container and cushioning pad for use in said container |
CN2813160Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-09-06 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Pouring basket cover with injection structure |
CN203917892U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-11-05 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Long-life tundish |
CN204159857U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-18 | 长兴正发热电耐火材料有限公司 | Tundish |
CN104959585A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Tundish of small square billet continuous caster and mounting method of slag dam of tundish |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201611110700.1A patent/CN106735144A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0592242A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Magneco Metrel Inc | Tundish container and cushioning pad for use in said container |
CN2813160Y (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-09-06 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Pouring basket cover with injection structure |
CN203917892U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-11-05 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Long-life tundish |
CN204159857U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-18 | 长兴正发热电耐火材料有限公司 | Tundish |
CN104959585A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | Tundish of small square billet continuous caster and mounting method of slag dam of tundish |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111014581A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽应流航源动力科技有限公司 | Investment precision casting turbine mold and turbine preparation method |
CN113333732A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-03 | 唐山福海技术开发有限公司 | Steel ladle for converter |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |