CN206068093U - A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship - Google Patents

A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206068093U
CN206068093U CN201621093071.1U CN201621093071U CN206068093U CN 206068093 U CN206068093 U CN 206068093U CN 201621093071 U CN201621093071 U CN 201621093071U CN 206068093 U CN206068093 U CN 206068093U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ship
perforate
inshore
sealed compartment
counterweight
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621093071.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷桂斌
张书文
伊小飞
王淑青
颜映
邓晓东
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Priority to CN201621093071.1U priority Critical patent/CN206068093U/en
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Publication of CN206068093U publication Critical patent/CN206068093U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship, belong to ocean engineering field, it includes sealed compartment, perforate ship side, counterweight balance system, the vertical channel into sealed compartment, boat deck, sealed compartment is located at the bottom of ship, there is above sealed compartment perforate ship side, sealed compartment is entered through the vertical channel into sealed compartment, perforate ship side supports boat deck.Scientific investigation instrument and personnel are located on boat deck, after scientific investigation instrument and personnel go on board, the water line of counterweight balance system adjust automatically ship and the level of boat deck, the water line of ship is located at the intersection of perforate ship side and sealed compartment between 1/2nd of perforate ship side height, and the water line of ship can be heightened or be turned down according to the size of stormy waves.In addition, installing built-in slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate, inshore scientific surveying ship loading capacity returns to the loading capacity of common ship.Inshore scientific surveying ship reduces rocking of wearing, and can to a certain degree reduce scientific research personnel seasick.

Description

A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship, belongs to field of ocean engineering.
Background technology
Scientific surveying ship takes scientific instrument and scientific research personnel, and loading capacity is little, and the speed of a ship or plane does not have particular/special requirement.Scientific research personnel is only When being scientific investigation, at sea work, shorter in the time that sea works than fisherman and crewman, that what is especially gone to sea for the first time grinds Study carefully life, scientific research personnel was difficult to adjust the condition adaptation life afloat of oneself in the shorter time.Last year goes to sea because student It is serious seasick, and no salvage device and condition on ship, it has to shorten the stroke and route of inshore scientific investigation.Acutely Rock and also can result in device damage or loss, the data precision of measurement is relatively low.Once occurred, due to serious seasick scientific research people Member is drained to be rocked with hull is violent, and when manual release device, operating difficultiess, expensive instrument slide marine from ship Lose.
Due to the anxiety of research funding, inshore scientific investigation, canoe can be rented, big ship would not be rented;Ship is less, hull with Rocking for wave is more violent, if ship is larger, can be relatively steady.Current are more anxious, and wind speed is bigger, then jolt and wave and be more strict Evil.In perilous peak, scientific research activity is engaged in the marine site that scientific investigation Jing often goes Activities of Ocean abnormal to unlimited scene, so more aggravates Hull rocking with wave, in a word, existing ship does not eliminate and this jolt and wave.
Retrieve existing patented technology《High-speed ship CN1535892A with diving buoyancy aid propulsion plant》、《Wind and wave resistance, The ships navigation balanced controls CN103274027A of Anti-seasickness》、《It is a kind of thoroughly to solve seasick electro-mechanical system CN105905258A》、《Berth capable of preventing dizzy feel by ship CN2343075Y》、《Unti-dizzy bed used on naval vessels CN1037870A》、《Anti-seasick bed CN87201828U》With《Hanging bed for ship CN2157132Y》, they solve the problems referred to above to a certain extent, but also have The limitation of itself, but more preferably reduce rocking for middle-size and small-size ship, particularly reduce the sideshake of ship, become this area skill Art personnel technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
The inshore scientific surveying ship for rocking is reduced for lacking in prior art, this utility model provides a kind of coastal waters Bank scientific surveying ship.Main purpose of the present utility model is to reduce inshore scientific surveying ship hull to rock, and is conducive to scientific research people Scientific research activity is carried out member's relaxation and happiness.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution that this utility model is adopted is as follows:
A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship, including sealed compartment, perforate ship side, counterweight balance system, hanging down into sealed compartment Straight channel, boat deck, sealed compartment are located at the bottom of ship, have perforate ship side, pass through into the vertical logical of sealed compartment above it Road enters sealed compartment, and perforate ship side supports boat deck.Load(Scientific investigation instrument and personnel)On boat deck, load(Scientific investigation Instrument and personnel)After going on board, the water line of counterweight balance system adjust automatically ship and the level of boat deck, the water line of ship are located at , to 1/2nd of perforate ship side height, the water line of ship can be according to the big of stormy waves for the intersection of perforate ship side and sealed compartment It is little to heighten or turn down.The height of perforate ship side determines that inshore scientific surveying ship can reduce ship and rock, the stormy waves that can be resisted Size.
A kind of counterweight balance system of inshore scientific surveying ship includes counterweight water tank one, counterweight water tank two, counterweight water tank 3rd, counterweight water tank four, water inlet and drainage pipeline, pump, pipeline group, controller, obliquity sensor, controller collection obliquity sensor Signal, measure hull levelness, find hull inclined degree and direction, by weight side water tank water reduce or increase Plus the water counterweight of opposite location water tank.Meanwhile, controller gathers the signal of level sensor, while adjusting counterweight water tank one, matching somebody with somebody Heavy-water tank two, counterweight water tank three, the water yield of counterweight water tank four, make water line reach setting value when ship is navigated by water.
A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship can be adjusted to common ship operation, built-in slide way type ship side perforate sealing Perforate ship side can be sealed, then the sea water in ship side is drained with water pump by plate or external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate, Inshore scientific surveying ship is just assembled into common ship, and its loading capacity returns to the loading capacity of common ship, but does not have and subtract The function of rocking of canoe.External slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate bears seawater pressure, can automatic impaction ship side, it is and interior Put formula slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate to compare, external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate sealing property is better than built-in slideway Formula ship side perforate sealing plate, but the convenience of operation and maintenance is poor.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has advantages below and feature:When perforate ship side is in perforate state, subtract The function of rocking of canoe, but inshore scientific surveying ship loading capacity is less;When perforate ship side is in sealing state(It is built-in Slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate or external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate are installed in place), inshore scientific surveying ship is just Common ship is assembled into, its loading capacity returns to the loading capacity of common ship, but does not have the function of rocking of reducing ship.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of inshore scientific surveying ship;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of inshore scientific surveying ship;
Fig. 3 is adjusted to a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship state diagram of common ship;
Fig. 4 is a kind of binary inshore scientific surveying ship;
Reference:100 load(Scientific investigation instrument and personnel), it is 101 boat decks, 103 perforate ship sides, 104 sea water, 105 close Batten down, 106 level sensors, 107 counterweight balance systems;201 counterweight water tanks one, the water inlet of 202 counterweight water tank two, 203 and draining Pipeline, 204 pumps, 205 pipeline groups, 206 counterweight water tanks three, 207 counterweight water tanks four, 208 controllers, 209 obliquity sensors(Measurement The levelness of carrier);301 built-in slide way type ship side perforate sealing plates, 302 external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plates;401 Lower truss frame for connecting, truss frame for connecting, 403 scientific research personnel and instrument on 402.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:As shown in a kind of sectional views of inshore scientific surveying ship of Fig. 1, including sealed compartment 105, perforate ship The side of a ship 103, counterweight balance system 107, the vertical channel 102 into sealed compartment, boat deck 101, sealed compartment 105 are located at the bottom of ship Portion is perforate ship side 103 above it, enter sealed compartment 105, perforate ship side 103 through the vertical channel 102 into sealed compartment Support boat deck 101.Load 100(Scientific investigation instrument and personnel)On boat deck 101, load 100(Scientific investigation instrument and people Member)After going on board, the water line of 107 adjust automatically ship of counterweight balance system and the level of boat deck 101, the water line of ship is located to be opened , to 1/2nd of 103 height of perforate ship side, the water line of ship can basis for the intersection of hole ship side 103 and sealed compartment 105 The size of stormy waves is heightened or is turned down.The height of perforate ship side determines that inshore scientific surveying ship can reduce ship and rock, and can resist Stormy waves size.
As shown in a kind of top views of inshore scientific surveying ship of Fig. 2, counterweight balance system 107 includes counterweight water tank one 201st, counterweight water tank 2 202, water inlet and drainage pipeline 203, pump 204, pipeline group 205, counterweight water tank 3 206, counterweight water tank four 207th, controller 208, obliquity sensor 209, controller 208 gather the signal of obliquity sensor 209, measure the level of hull Degree, finds inclined degree and the direction of hull, the water that the water of the water tank of the side of weight decreases or increases opposite location water tank is matched somebody with somebody Weight.Meanwhile, controller 208 gathers the signal of level sensor 106, adjusts counterweight water tank one 201, counterweight water tank 2 202, counterweight The water yield of water tank 3 206, counterweight water tank 4 207, makes water line reach setting value when ship is navigated by water.
As shown in a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship state diagram that Fig. 3 is adjusted to common ship, built-in slide way type ship side is opened Perforate ship side 103 can be sealed by hole sealing plate 301 or external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate 302, and inshore science is examined Examine ship and be just assembled into common ship, its loading capacity returns to the loading capacity of common ship, but do not have and to reduce rocking for ship Function.302 sealing property of external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate is better than built-in slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate 301, but the convenience of operation and maintenance is poor.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship can also be combined into catamaran use.Truss(Lower truss frame for connecting 401, upper connection Truss 402)Two inshore scientific surveying ships are combined into into catamaran use, scientific research personnel and instrument 403 are between two ships Region job, which is not enough, and propulsion system is more complicated.
Above-mentioned detailed description is illustrating for the possible embodiments for utility model, and the embodiment is simultaneously not used to limit The scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is all without departing from equivalence enforcement of the present utility model or change, should be contained in this practicality new In the scope of the claims of type.In addition, those skilled in the art can also do which by technical characteristic disclosed in this utility model claim Various modifications, addition and replacement in its form and details.Certainly, what these foundation this utility model technical characteristics were done is various Modification, addition and replace etc. change, should all be included in this utility model it is claimed within the scope of.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship, it is characterised in that:Including sealed compartment, perforate ship side, counterweight balance system, into close The vertical channel of batten down, boat deck, sealed compartment are located at the bottom of ship, and there is above it perforate ship side, process to enter sealed compartment Vertical channel enter sealed compartment, perforate ship side supports boat deck, load to be located on boat deck, after load is gone on board, with galassing The water line of balance system adjust automatically ship and the level of boat deck, the water line of ship are located at the intersection of perforate ship side and sealed compartment To 1/2nd of perforate ship side height, the water line of ship can be heightened or be turned down according to the size of stormy waves.
2. a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Counterweight balance system includes counterweight Water tank one, counterweight water tank two, water inlet and drainage pipeline, pump, pipeline group, counterweight water tank three, counterweight water tank four, controller, inclination angle Sensor, controller gather the signal of obliquity sensor, measure the levelness of hull, find inclined degree and the direction of hull, The water of the water tank of the side of weight is decreased or increased into the water counterweight of opposite location water tank, controller gathers the letter of level sensor Number, while adjusting counterweight water tank one, counterweight water tank two, counterweight water tank three, the water yield of counterweight water tank four, make water line reach setting Value.
3. a kind of inshore scientific surveying ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Built-in slide way type ship side perforate Perforate ship side can be sealed by sealing plate or external slide way type ship side perforate sealing plate, and inshore scientific surveying ship is just assembled Into common ship, its loading capacity returns to the loading capacity of common ship, but, inshore scientific surveying ship does not just have reduction ship The function of rocking.
CN201621093071.1U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship Expired - Fee Related CN206068093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621093071.1U CN206068093U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621093071.1U CN206068093U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206068093U true CN206068093U (en) 2017-04-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106428451A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 广东海洋大学 Offshore scientific research ship
CN106933242A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-07 江苏科技大学 A kind of self balancing device, bavin electricity mixed power unmanned boat and its control system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106428451A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 广东海洋大学 Offshore scientific research ship
CN106428451B (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-09-07 广东海洋大学 A kind of inshore scientific surveying ship
CN106933242A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-07 江苏科技大学 A kind of self balancing device, bavin electricity mixed power unmanned boat and its control system
CN106933242B (en) * 2017-05-11 2020-04-21 江苏科技大学 Self-balancing device, diesel-electric hybrid unmanned ship and control system thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170405

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee