CN206062255U - A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet - Google Patents

A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206062255U
CN206062255U CN201621039576.XU CN201621039576U CN206062255U CN 206062255 U CN206062255 U CN 206062255U CN 201621039576 U CN201621039576 U CN 201621039576U CN 206062255 U CN206062255 U CN 206062255U
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China
Prior art keywords
safety helmet
environment
monitoring
management processor
transmitting device
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CN201621039576.XU
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Inventor
周诚
骆汉宾
朱红霞
周迎
余群舟
李彬
魏然
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet, the system includes safety helmet, data storage server and the monitoring management processor for being equipped with environment monitoring sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device and warning devicess.This utility model passes through positioner and environment monitoring sensor obtains workman's operating location information and environmental monitoring information in real time, and transferred data in data storage server by radio transmitting device, monitoring management processor is intuitively shown in being synchronized to BIM models in real time.According to default alarm rule, when one or more index in environmental monitoring index exceedes safety value, or workman exceeds schedule time the working time in the environment of beyond security context threshold value, the warning devicess that system can pass through on safety helmet are reported to the police automatically, point out site operation workman to leave working environment.

Description

A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet
Technical field
This utility model belongs to engineering-environment monitoring field, monitors safety helmet more particularly, to a kind of construction environment.
Background technology
BIM (Building Information Modeling) is related with the items of construction-engineering project Basis of the information data as model, carries out the foundation of BUILDINGS MODELS, has by digital information analogue simulation building Real information, it has a visualization, harmony, simulation, optimization property and can go out five big feature of figure, but current BIM moulds Type is served only for the architecture information of simulant building model.
According to study of Accident-Causing Theories, security incident is due to the dangerous shape of Unsafe behavior, machine (thing) and environment State and people-machine (thing)-environment it is uncoordinated caused by.Environmental factorss are to cause one of key factor of Unsafe behavior. The environmental factorss of workman's operation, if such as temperature, humidity, noise, harmful gass etc. have exceeded the restriction that workman's body bears, not only The healthy of workman can be damaged, and security risk can be increased.
Utility model content
For the disappearance of prior art, this utility model is intended to set up a kind of effective monitoring meanss, the operation to workman Environment carries out real-time monitoring, the current environmental aspect of workmen not only can be pointed out to be not suitable for carrying out operation, it is also possible to assist pipe Reason personnel take corresponding control measures to reduce the impact to workman in time.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of construction environment and monitors safety helmet, including:Safety helmet sheet Body, environment monitoring sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device, warning devicess, data storage, monitoring Management processor, environment monitoring sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device and warning devicess are carried On safety helmet body;
The outfan connection DTU of environment monitoring sensor, positioner, the input connection of warning devicess DTU, DTU connection radio transmitting device, radio transmitting device connection monitoring management processor, monitoring Management processor connects data storage.
Further, warning devicess include AR glasses, the input connection radio transmitting device of AR glasses.
Further, also including data storage server, monitoring management processor;Radio transmitting device connects monitoring management Processor, monitoring management processor connection data storage server, has BIM models, Environmental security in data storage server Rule.
Compared with prior art, a kind of construction environment monitoring safety helmet of the present utility model has the advantages that:
Backstage can be sent it to by the location information in reading data in real-time storage server and environmental information, and Sent a warning according to the information that receives from backstage and instruction in time, to point out workman to avoid hazardous environment, reduce environment because Element causes the probability of engineering accident;The information that monitoring management personnel can also be uploaded in real time by the safety helmet simultaneously knows workman The real time status of job site and surrounding are presently in, the current working condition of workman is understood in real time, take corresponding in time Management and control measures.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the system;
Fig. 2 is the workflow schematic diagram of system.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.Additionally, institute in this utility model disclosed below each embodiment As long as the technical characteristic being related to does not constitute conflict each other and can just be mutually combined.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of construction environment of this utility model monitors safety helmet, including:Safety helmet body, environmental monitoring are passed Sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device, warning devicess, background data memory, monitoring management process Device, environment monitoring sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device and warning devicess are mounted in safety helmet On body;The outfan connection DTU of environment monitoring sensor, positioner, the input connection number of warning devicess According to conversion equipment, DTU connection radio transmitting device, radio transmitting device connection monitoring management processor, monitoring pipe Reason processor connection background data memory.Warning devicess include AR glasses, and warning devicess send sound or flash of light is reported to the police And specific warning information is shown in real time by AR glasses, so that workman is adjusted certainly in time according to specific warning information Oneself behavior.
Based on above-mentioned safety helmet, a kind of construction environment monitoring system of this utility model, including:Safety helmet body, environment prison Survey sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device, warning devicess, back-end data storage server, monitoring Management processor, environment monitoring sensor, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device and warning devicess are carried On safety helmet body.
The outfan connection DTU of environment monitoring sensor, positioner, the input connection of warning devicess DTU, DTU connection radio transmitting device, radio transmitting device connection monitoring management processor, monitoring Management processor connects back-end data storage server, has BIM models, Environmental security rule in back-end data storage server Then.
Environmental information around environment monitoring sensor real-time detection, positioner real-time positioning, environmental information and positioning The digital signal that information is converted to consolidation form by DTU in real time is sent to monitoring management processor, monitoring management Processor is input in the BIM models of back-end data storage server the environmental information and location information of acquisition in real time by environment Information, location information, BIM model threes are associated, and are compared with Environmental security rule, monitoring management processor according to The result that comparison draws sends controlling alarm by radio transmitting device and instructs to warning devicess.Controlling alarm instruction can pass through Warning devicess are passed to after DTU decoding, or is transmitted directly to warning devicess.
For achieving the above object, this utility model additionally provides a kind of construction environment monitoring method, it is characterised in that include Following steps:
(1) environmental information around safety helmet real-time monitoring workman position and the position;
(2) above-mentioned positional information and environmental information are converted to digital signal by DTU, in real time by wireless network Network is transmitted to monitoring management processor;
(3) position and is believed by positional information and environmental information real-time update into BIM models by monitoring management processor Breath, environmental information, BIM model threes are associated;
(4) monitoring management processor transfers systemic presupposition safety regulation corresponding with above-mentioned positional information, and environment is believed Breath is contrasted with systemic presupposition safety regulation, judges whether to need to report to the police, if necessary to report to the police, then by wireless network transmissions Control warning devicess alert.
Specifically, in step (4), environmental monitoring index secure threshold is preset, when monitoring management processor result of the comparison It is then to control warning devicess by wireless network transmissions when a certain index exceeds secure threshold to send sound or flash of light or word police Notify breath;
Or, in some specific construction sites or work progress, the change of environmental aspect is simply temporary transient, is such as welded Can make environment temperature or the temporary rising of harmful gass content, but electric welding suspend or at the end of environment temperature or harmful gas Body content will decline rapidly, then safety helmet should be avoided frequently to report to the police in order to avoid disturbing workman normally to construct.Can now preset Secure threshold and more than most long working time during secure threshold, sets when processor relatively show that a certain environmental monitoring index exceedes During fixed secure threshold, start timing, if workman has reached prison beyond continuous working period in the environment of secure threshold currently The most long working time of management processor setting is surveyed, then monitoring management processor control safety helmet is reported to the police;If in setting Environmental index is detected in the most long working time to return in secure threshold, then stops timing.
Used as further optimization, the real-time monitoring and spot dispatch for ease of management personnel, in step (3), position is believed Breath, environmental information are shown in BIM models in real time.In step (4), the comparing result of environmental information and systemic presupposition safety regulation Show in BIM models in real time.
The history environment information of workman's surrounding is understood in time for ease of management personnel, is noted abnormalities in time or is understood and be different Often reason is dispatched in order to bench command, monitoring management processor by temporal information associated storage in BIM models, in BIM moulds Show the environmental information around current workman present position in type in real time, and show that time in the past should by the form of broken line graph The environmental information situation of change of position.
As shown in Fig. 2 below with a concrete case being described in detail to workflow of the present utility model.
(1) workman dresses safety helmet described in the utility model and enters job site, and preparation is carried out to certain heavy steel member Electrical welding operation, the sensor real-time monitoring current operating environment information on safety helmet, including temperature, humidity, noise, dust, have Evil gas etc..And workman operating position is obtained by positioner.
(2) on safety helmet, the analogue signal of sensor is converted to digital signal by DTU, and logical by serial ports Letter agreement carries out code conversion to transfer data to back-end data service by radio transmitting device after consolidation form to signal In device.
(3) monitoring management processor passes through to read the data in data server, by worker positions data and environmental information It is updated in BIM models.The environmental information of workman job site and job site is presented in BIM models in real time.
(4) monitoring management processor is judged according to the secure threshold set in model, if start warning devicess. Before the workman formally starts electric welding, monitoring management processor is by comparing around the discovery workman present position dust and harmful Gas content exceeded (exceed default secure threshold), supervisor is by checking the historical data of the position in BIM models Broken line graph, finds in the recent period this time daily, and the dust and harmful gass content of the position is exceeded, upon examination it is found that and is originally There are spraying operation daily this time, side, and the dust and harmful gases diffusion of generation is to herein.Although then having not arrived The safety regulation default most long working time, supervisor still assigns instruction in time, it is desirable to which the workman changes the weld job time, Avoid the time point.Supervisor can assign instruction with voice, it is also possible to operate processor, control warning devicess to instruct output Workman's real time inspection is supplied on AR glasses.
(5), after avoiding the time point of spraying operation around, the workman comes back to electric welding job site, at monitoring management Reason device does not find environmental abnormality, and the workman normally starts electric welding, and environment temperature and harmful gass content are equal under the influence of electric welding Gradually rise, timing starts, and as the steel beam column volume is larger, the workman continuously welds overlong time unconsciously, more than pre- If the most long working time, warning devicess start, and send sound or flashing light alarm, while showing " continuous to weld on AR glasses Overlong time, environment temperature and harmful gass content overproof ".The workman suspends electrical welding operation, temporarily from the position.
(6) workman's return-to-home position afterwards after a time, discovery do not trigger alarm, illustrate that surrounding is recovered just Often, then proceed to work.Because of the experience of last time, the workman has already known how this controls the rhythm of electric welding, so as to pacify Full operation, it is to avoid triggering alarm.
In the case, it is also possible to the display reminding information on AR glasses is substituted by supervisor's voice message, supervision Personnel can also be shown on AR glasses in real time according to scene and the schedule information that sends of periphery situation.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not To limit this utility model, all any modifications made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, equivalent and change Enter, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet, it is characterised in that include:Safety helmet body, environment monitoring sensor, positioning dress Put, DTU, radio transmitting device, warning devicess, data storage, monitoring management processor, environmental monitoring sensing Device, positioner, DTU, radio transmitting device and warning devicess are mounted on safety helmet body;
The outfan connection DTU of environment monitoring sensor, positioner, the input connection data of warning devicess Conversion equipment, DTU connection radio transmitting device, radio transmitting device connection monitoring management processor, monitoring management Processor connects data storage.
2. a kind of construction environment as claimed in claim 1 monitors safety helmet, it is characterised in that warning devicess include AR glasses, The input connection radio transmitting device of AR glasses.
3. a kind of construction environment as claimed in claim 2 monitors safety helmet, it is characterised in that also including data storage service Device, monitoring management processor;Radio transmitting device connects monitoring management processor, monitoring management processor connection data storage clothes Business device, has BIM models, Environmental security rule in data storage server.
CN201621039576.XU 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet Active CN206062255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621039576.XU CN206062255U (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621039576.XU CN206062255U (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206062255U true CN206062255U (en) 2017-04-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621039576.XU Active CN206062255U (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 A kind of construction environment monitors safety helmet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232677A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-10 国家电网公司 Electric operating mobile terminal
CN117577294A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-20 南方医科大学珠江医院 Intelligent sickbed monitoring system used in laminar flow bin

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232677A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-10 国家电网公司 Electric operating mobile terminal
CN117577294A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-20 南方医科大学珠江医院 Intelligent sickbed monitoring system used in laminar flow bin
CN117577294B (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-05-10 南方医科大学珠江医院 Intelligent sickbed monitoring system used in laminar flow bin

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