CN206061423U - A kind of hand hoe - Google Patents

A kind of hand hoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206061423U
CN206061423U CN201621094296.9U CN201621094296U CN206061423U CN 206061423 U CN206061423 U CN 206061423U CN 201621094296 U CN201621094296 U CN 201621094296U CN 206061423 U CN206061423 U CN 206061423U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
perching knife
hoe
handle
cant beam
inner sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621094296.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单玉梅
陈海军
高占友
温超
杨勇
王燕平
刘永志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences filed Critical Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority to CN201621094296.9U priority Critical patent/CN206061423U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206061423U publication Critical patent/CN206061423U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hand hoe, it includes the girder being made up of hypomere crossbeam and epimere cant beam, and the front end connection front fork of crossbeam installs support wheel, cant beam upper end connection hoe handle on front fork;In the sleeve pipe that the rear portion connection of crossbeam is extended downwardly, the lower end connection of cant beam extends downwardly the pole of simultaneously supporting sleeve, installs shovel by fastening screw in the lower end of sleeve pipe.Its simple structure, easy to operate, light and handy convenient, time saving and energy saving, the effect that weeds with a hoe is good, field work efficiency high.

Description

A kind of hand hoe
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of farm implements, especially a kind of hand hoe.
Background technology
Hoe the fields (or claim weed ground) can both remove weeds in field, it is to avoid weeds and crops contention moisture, nutrient and sunlight, Capillary water evaporation in soil can be cut off, plays a part of water-retaining effect with loose surface soil.In the prior art, uproot First two instrument mainly using hoe and is uprooted in ground, and hoe includes motor-driven hoe and animal power hoe, and they are all by locomotive or poultry Power is drawn weeding machine tool and is moved ahead along crop furrow, carries out the ridge back of the body by shovel and loosens the soil and root out ridge back weeds, and which has the disadvantage:If Shovel is too wide, easily hinders Seedling;If shovel is too narrow, weeding effect of loosening the soil is bad, and is difficult to be shoveled apart from the too near weeds of furrow Remove, need to carry out weeding ground again.Hoe is also a kind of the most frequently used farm implements, is still used by altofrequency, in tool in reality production Body is actual hoe the fields operation when, operator needs ceaselessly to carry out " lift hoe, fall hoe, the back of a bow of bending over and uproot toward post-tensioning with strength The reciprocal sexual act of head ", its high labor intensive, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for overcoming above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of hand hoe, its simple structure, Easy to operate, light and handy convenient, time saving and energy saving, the effect that weeds with a hoe is good, field work efficiency high.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of hand hoe, it is characterised in that:It include by hypomere crossbeam and The girder that epimere cant beam is constituted, the front end connection front fork of crossbeam install support wheel, cant beam upper end connection hoe handle on front fork;In horizontal stroke The sleeve pipe that the rear portion connection of beam is extended downwardly, the lower end connection of cant beam extend downwardly the pole of simultaneously supporting sleeve, under sleeve pipe End shovel is installed by fastening screw.
Further, described cant beam includes hypomere trocar sheath and epimere inner sleeve, and the lower end setting 2~6 of inner sleeve is swollen Swollen breach, arranges the stretching screw through its two ends inside inner sleeve, the lower end of stretching screw is stretching in inner sleeve lower end Truncated cone-shaped nut, the upper end connection hoe handle of inner sleeve.
Further, described hoe handle is Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, and the two ends installation rubber grip of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle pass through handle The vertical upper end for being connected to inner sleeve.
Further, between crossbeam and cant beam it is in 120 °~135 ° angles.
Further, described shovel includes spade, fixes the isosceles triangle that drift angle is 130 °~170 ° in spade lower end Perching knife.
Further, the front end of described isosceles triangle perching knife is downward-sloping, the front end of isosceles triangle perching knife and support At ground, isosceles triangle perching knife plane is in 5 °~10 ° angles with ground to wheel upright support.
Further, described shovel includes spade, fixes inverted V-shaped perching knife in spade lower end, and two upper lateral part of inverted V-shaped perching knife sets Put the ridging wing.
Further, described inverted V-shaped perching knife front end is downward-sloping, and the front end of inverted V-shaped perching knife and support wheel upright support exist During ground, inverted V-shaped perching knife plane is in 5 °~10 ° angles with ground.
Further, described support wheel is made up of wheel rim, spoke and flower-drum.
Further, install on the downside of front fork and shovel mud plate.
Compared to the prior art this utility model has an advantage in that:
1) present invention is mainly made up of girder, support wheel, hoe handle and four part of shovel, and its simple structure economizes on resources, makes Valency is cheap, makes easy.
2) present invention realizes hoing the fields operation in the form of being pushed away along furrow forward when hoing the fields, and conventional hoe is hoed the fields work Industry compares, it is not necessary to carry out the laborious diligent operation such as repeatability " lift hoe and fall hoe ", which is easy to operate, and save time province Power, had both reached the effect that weeds with a hoe, and greatly increased field work efficiency again.
3) present invention with the shovel of supporting Multiple Type, can use the perching knife of convenient width according to line-spacing size, just In removing weeds in field to greatest extent.Additionally, there is weeding and soil-loosening function using isosceles obtuse angle isosceles triangle perching knife;When During using inverted v-shaped perching knife, as two upper lateral part of inverted v-shaped perching knife arranges the ridging wing, it not only has weeding function, also has Ridging function.In field during concrete operations, whether ridging operation is needed according to practical situation, the shovel of respective configuration is selected and install Knife.
4) present invention is adopted isosceles obtuse angle isosceles triangle perching knife or inverted v-shaped perching knife, its front end are all downward-sloping, its Inclination angle is 5~10 °, is verified by field concrete practice repeatedly, and the angle is scientific and reasonable, is easy to shovel to bury, and concrete behaviour When making in soil suffered resistance very little, run it is smooth, it is time saving and energy saving.
5) hoe handle of the invention is Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, and the two ends installation rubber grip of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle pass through vertical It is connected to the upper end of inner sleeve.Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle meets body mechanicses' principle, easy to operate, and Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle is by vertical connection In the upper end of inner sleeve, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle mounted angle is adjustable at any time, adapts to the librarian use of different heights and operating habit completely. Additionally, using rubber grip, especially with wear-resisting tendon Bovis seu Bubali grip, comfortable feel, field long-time operation can be avoided and perspired Skid and aching and tired some problems of grade of wrist.
6) cant beam of the invention is telescopic structure, and which is simple and reasonable, installs reliable and stable, whenever and wherever possible can be with Adjustment cant beam length, is hoed the fields operation with meeting different height personnel.
7) rolling support wheel is installed on the downside of front fork, suitable the balance pivot of effect of support wheel contributes to hoing the fields Shovel is adjusted with left and right up and down in operation process, the weeds in furrow are conveniently rooted out.
8) between crossbeam and cant beam it is in 120 °~135 ° angles, the angle is also to obtain by the checking of field concrete practice repeatedly Obtain, this structure and angle are more reasonable, convenient to operate, operation of hoing the fields is more time saving and energy saving.
9) support wheel is made up of wheel rim, spoke and flower-drum, and simple structure economizes on resources, light and handy convenient, easy to operate.
10) shovel mud plate is installed on front fork, both can have removed the soil on wheel rim at any time in time, even if can also be completely secured The farm work that weight is sticked in soil can also be smoothed out, and can also save the muscle power of field operator, improve its labor efficiency.
Description of the drawings
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in this utility model embodiment, below will be to needed for embodiment description Accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only two realities of the present utility model Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of this utility model hand hoe embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of this utility model hand hoe embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the inner sleeve dimensional structure diagram of this utility model hand hoe embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the shovel dimensional structure diagram of this utility model hand hoe embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the shovel dimensional structure diagram of this utility model hand hoe embodiment 2;
In figure:1- crossbeams, 2- cant beams, 3- front forks, 4- support wheels, 5- sleeve pipes, 6- poles, 7- shovels, 8- trocar sheaths, in 9- Sleeve pipe, 10- inflationary gaps, 11- stretching screws, 12- truncated cone-shaped nuts, 13- Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handles, 14- rubber grips, 15- is vertical, 16- spades, 17- isosceles triangle perching knives, 18- inverted V-shaped perching knives, the 19- ridging wings, 20- wheel rims, 21- spokes, 22- flower-drum, 23- Shovel mud plate.
Specific embodiment
It is to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Type embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of hand hoe, it includes what is be made up of hypomere crossbeam 1 and epimere cant beam 2 Girder, the front end connection front fork 3 of crossbeam 2, installs support wheel 4 on front fork 3, in the sleeve pipe that the rear portion connection of crossbeam 1 is extended downwardly 5, the lower end connection of cant beam 2 extends downwardly the pole 6 of simultaneously supporting sleeve 5, installs shovel by fastening screw in the lower end of sleeve pipe 5 7.Described cant beam includes hypomere trocar sheath 8 and epimere inner sleeve 9, and the lower end of inner sleeve 9 arranges 4 inflationary gaps 10, inner sleeve Stretching screw 11 through its two ends is set inside pipe 9, and the lower end of stretching screw 1 is truncated cone-shaped of the stretching in 9 lower end of inner sleeve Nut 12, the upper end of inner sleeve 9 connect Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle 13, and rubber grip 14, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle 13 are installed in the two ends of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle 13 By the upper end that inner sleeve 9 is connected to vertical 15.It is in 135 ° of angles between crossbeam and cant beam;Described shovel 7 includes spade 16, The isosceles triangle perching knife 17 that drift angle is 135 ° is fixed in 16 lower end of spade.The front end of described isosceles triangle perching knife 17 is downward Incline, the front end of isosceles triangle perching knife 17 and 4 upright support of support wheel at ground, 17 plane of isosceles triangle perching knife and ground Face is in 5 ° of angles.Described support wheel 4 is made up of wheel rim 20, spoke 21 and flower-drum 22.Shovel mud plate 23 is installed on the downside of front fork 3.
Embodiment 2:As shown in figure 5, other structures are same as Example 1, difference is shovel 7.The present embodiment Shovel includes spade 16, fixes inverted V-shaped perching knife 18 in 16 lower end of spade, and 18 liang of upper lateral parts of inverted V-shaped perching knife arrange the ridging wing 19.Institute 18 front end of inverted V-shaped perching knife stated is downward-sloping, the front end of inverted V-shaped perching knife 18 and 4 upright support of support wheel at ground, inverted V-shaped 18 plane of perching knife is in 5 ° of angles with ground.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is not to limit this utility model, all in this practicality Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hand hoe, it is characterised in that:It includes the girder being made up of hypomere crossbeam and epimere cant beam, and the front end of crossbeam connects Front fork is connect, support wheel, cant beam upper end connection hoe handle are installed on front fork;In the sleeve pipe that the rear portion connection of crossbeam is extended downwardly, cant beam Lower end connection extend downwardly and supporting sleeve pole, shovel is installed by fastening screw in the lower end of sleeve pipe.
2. hand hoe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cant beam includes hypomere trocar sheath and epimere inner sleeve Pipe, the lower end of inner sleeve arrange 2~6 inflationary gaps, and the stretching screw through its two ends, stretching screw are arranged inside inner sleeve Lower end be truncated cone-shaped nut of the stretching in inner sleeve lower end, the upper end connection hoe handle of inner sleeve.
3. hand hoe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described hoe handle is Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, the two of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle Rubber grip is installed at end, and Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle is by the vertical upper end for being connected to inner sleeve.
4. the hand hoe according to 1,2 or 3 any one of claim, it is characterised in that:It is in 120 ° between crossbeam and cant beam ~135 ° of angles.
5. the hand hoe according to 1,2 or 3 any one of claim, it is characterised in that:Described shovel includes spade, The isosceles triangle perching knife that drift angle is 130 °~170 ° is fixed in spade lower end.
6. hand hoe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The front end of described isosceles triangle perching knife dips down Tiltedly, at ground, isosceles triangle perching knife plane is in 5 ° with ground for the front end of isosceles triangle perching knife and support wheel upright support ~10 ° of angles.
7. the hand hoe according to 1,2 or 3 any one of claim, it is characterised in that:Described shovel includes spade, Inverted V-shaped perching knife is fixed in spade lower end, and two upper lateral part of inverted V-shaped perching knife arranges the ridging wing.
8. hand hoe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described inverted V-shaped perching knife front end is downward-sloping, inverted V-shaped , at ground, inverted V-shaped perching knife plane is in 5 °~10 ° angles with ground for the front end of perching knife and support wheel upright support.
9. the hand hoe according to 1,2 or 3 any one of claim, it is characterised in that:Described support wheel is by wheel rim, spoke Bar and flower-drum are constituted.
10. hand hoe according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Shovel mud plate is installed on the downside of front fork.
CN201621094296.9U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of hand hoe Expired - Fee Related CN206061423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621094296.9U CN206061423U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of hand hoe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621094296.9U CN206061423U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of hand hoe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206061423U true CN206061423U (en) 2017-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621094296.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206061423U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of hand hoe

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258017A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe
CN108990430A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-14 张柳世 A kind of hoe of the narrow row away from crops cultivation and banking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258017A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe
CN108990430A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-14 张柳世 A kind of hoe of the narrow row away from crops cultivation and banking

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170405

Termination date: 20210923

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee