CN106258017A - A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe - Google Patents

A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106258017A
CN106258017A CN201610859588.5A CN201610859588A CN106258017A CN 106258017 A CN106258017 A CN 106258017A CN 201610859588 A CN201610859588 A CN 201610859588A CN 106258017 A CN106258017 A CN 106258017A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoe
portable hand
perching knife
handle
cant beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610859588.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单玉梅
陈海军
温超
杨勇
王燕平
刘永志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences filed Critical Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority to CN201610859588.5A priority Critical patent/CN106258017A/en
Publication of CN106258017A publication Critical patent/CN106258017A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B1/00Hand tools
    • A01B1/06Hoes; Hand cultivators
    • A01B1/08Hoes; Hand cultivators with a single blade
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B1/00Hand tools
    • A01B1/16Tools for uprooting weeds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B1/00Hand tools
    • A01B1/22Attaching the blades or the like to handles; Interchangeable or adjustable blades
    • A01B1/222Adjustable blades
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B1/00Hand tools
    • A01B1/22Attaching the blades or the like to handles; Interchangeable or adjustable blades
    • A01B1/227Interchangeable blades

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe, it includes the girder being made up of hypomere crossbeam and epimere cant beam, and the front end of crossbeam connects front fork, front fork is installed and supports wheel, and cant beam upper end connects hoe handle;Connect the sleeve pipe downwardly extended at the rear portion of crossbeam, the lower end of cant beam connects the pole downwardly extending also supporting sleeve, installs shovel in the lower end of sleeve pipe by fastening screw.Its simple in construction, easy to operate, the most convenient, time saving and energy saving, weed with a hoe effective, field work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of farm implements, especially a kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe.
Background technology
Hoe the fields (or claim weed ground) both can remove weeds in field, it is to avoid weeds and crops contention moisture, nutrient and sunlight, Can also be loosened surface soil, cuts off capillary water evaporation in soil, plays the effect of water-retaining effect.In the prior art, hoe Ground is main to be used hoe and uproots first two instrument, and hoe includes motor-driven hoe and animal power hoe, and they are all by locomotive or poultry Power traction weeding machine tool moves ahead along crop furrow, shovel carry out the ridge back of the body and loosen the soil and root out ridge back weeds, and its shortcoming is: if Shovel is the widest, easily hinders Seedling;If shovel is too narrow, then weeding effect of loosening the soil is bad, and the nearest weeds of distance furrow are difficult to be shoveled Remove, need to again carry out weeding ground.Hoe is also the most frequently used a kind of farm implements, is still used by altofrequency in reality produces, at tool Body is actual hoe the fields operation time, operator need ceaselessly to carry out " lift hoe, fall hoe, the back of a bow of bending over is uprooted toward post-tensioning with strength Head " reciprocal sexual act, its labor intensity is big, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe, its structure Simply, easy to operate, the most convenient, time saving and energy saving, weed with a hoe effective, field work efficiency is high.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe, it is characterised in that: it includes by hypomere horizontal The girder that beam and epimere cant beam are constituted, the front end of crossbeam connects front fork, front fork is installed and supports wheel, and cant beam upper end connects hoe handle; Connect the sleeve pipe downwardly extended at the rear portion of crossbeam, the lower end of cant beam connects the pole downwardly extending also supporting sleeve, at sleeve pipe Lower end by fastening screw install shovel.
Further, described cant beam includes hypomere trocar sheath and epimere inner sleeve, the lower end of inner sleeve arrange 2~6 swollen Swollen breach, inner sleeve is internal arranges the stretching screw running through its two ends, and the lower end of stretching screw is that stretching is in inner sleeve lower end Truncated cone-shaped nut, the upper end of inner sleeve connects hoe handle.
Further, described hoe handle is Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, and rubber grip is installed at the two ends of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, and Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle passes through handle The vertical upper end being connected to inner sleeve.
Further, in 120 °~135 ° of angles between crossbeam and cant beam.
Further, described shovel includes spade, and fixing drift angle in spade lower end is 130 °~the isosceles triangle of 170 ° Perching knife.
Further, the front end of described isosceles triangle perching knife is downward-sloping, the front end of isosceles triangle perching knife and support Wheel upright support is when ground, and isosceles triangle perching knife plane and ground are 5 °~10 ° of angles.
Further, described shovel includes spade, fixes inverted V-shaped perching knife in spade lower end, and inverted V-shaped perching knife two upper lateral part sets Put the ridging wing.
Further, described inverted V-shaped perching knife front end is downward-sloping, and the front end of inverted V-shaped perching knife and support wheel upright support exist During ground, inverted V-shaped perching knife plane and ground are 5 °~10 ° of angles.
Further, described support wheel is made up of wheel rim, spoke and flower-drum.
Further, shovel mud plate is installed on the downside of front fork.
Compared to the prior art the present invention has an advantage in that:
1) present invention is mainly made up of girder, support wheel, hoe handle and shovel four part, and its simple in construction economizes on resources, makes Valency is cheap, makes easily.
2) present invention is when hoing the fields, and uses the form pushed away forward along furrow to realize hoing the fields operation, and conventional hoe is hoed the fields work Industry compares, it is not necessary to carrying out the laborious diligent operations such as repeatability " lift hoe and fall hoe ", it is easy to operate, and save time province Power, had both reached the effect that weeds with a hoe, had greatly increased again field work efficiency.
3) present invention with the shovel of supporting Multiple Type, can use the perching knife of convenient width according to line-spacing size, just In removing weeds in field to greatest extent.Additionally, use isosceles obtuse angle isosceles triangle perching knife to have weeding and soil-loosening function;When When using inverted v-shaped perching knife, owing to inverted v-shaped perching knife two upper lateral part arranges the ridging wing, it not only has weeding function, also has Ridging function.When field concrete operations, according to practical situation the need of ridging operation, select and install the shovel of respective configuration Cutter.
4) present invention use isosceles obtuse angle isosceles triangle perching knife or inverted v-shaped perching knife, its front end is the most downward-sloping, its Inclination angle is 5~10 °, is verified by field concrete practice repeatedly, and this angle is scientific and reasonable, it is simple to shovel buries, and specifically grasps When making, in soil, suffered resistance is the least, runs smooth and easy, time saving and energy saving.
5) hoe handle of the present invention is Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, and rubber grip is installed at the two ends of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, and Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle is by vertical It is connected to the upper end of inner sleeve.Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle meets body mechanics's principle, easy to operate, and Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle is by connecting vertical In the upper end of inner sleeve, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle mounted angle is the most adjustable, adapts to different height and the librarian use of operating habit completely. Additionally, use rubber grip, especially with wear-resisting tendon Bovis seu Bubali grip, comfortable feel, field long-time operation can be avoided to perspire Skid and wrist some problems such as aching and tired grade.
6) cant beam of the present invention is telescopic structure, and it is simple and reasonable, installs reliable and stable, the most permissible Adjust cant beam length, hoe the fields operation with satisfied different height personnel.
7) rolling support wheel is installed on the downside of front fork, supports the suitable balance pivot of effect of wheel, contribute to hoing the fields In operation process, upper and lower and left and right adjustment shovel, conveniently roots out the weeds in furrow.
8) in 120 °~135 ° of angles between crossbeam and cant beam, this angle is also to be obtained by the checking of field concrete practice repeatedly , this structure and angle are more reasonable, and convenient operation, operation of hoing the fields is more time saving and energy saving.
9) support wheel to be made up of wheel rim, spoke and flower-drum, simple in construction, economize on resources, the most convenient, easy to operate.
10) shovel mud plate being installed on front fork, both can having removed the earth on wheel rim the most in time, it is possible to even if being completely secured The farm work sticking weight at soil also can be smoothed out, and also can save the muscle power of field operator, improve its labor efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only two embodiments of the present invention, for From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the inner sleeve perspective view of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the shovel perspective view of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the shovel perspective view of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe embodiment 2 of the present invention;
In figure: 1-crossbeam, 2-cant beam, 3-front fork, 4-supports wheel, 5-sleeve pipe, 6-pole, 7-shovel, and 8-trocar sheath, in 9- Sleeve pipe, 10-inflationary gap, 11-stretching screw, 12-truncated cone-shaped nut, 13-Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, 14-rubber grip, 15-is vertical, 16-spade, 17-isosceles triangle perching knife, 18-inverted V-shaped perching knife, 19-earths up the wing, 20-wheel rim, 21-spoke, 22-flower-drum, 23- Shovel mud plate.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe, it includes by hypomere crossbeam 1 and epimere cant beam 2 girders constituted, the front end of crossbeam 2 connects front fork 3, front fork 3 is installed and supports wheel 4, connects at the rear portion of crossbeam 1 and downwardly extends Sleeve pipe 5, the lower end of cant beam 2 connects and downwardly extends and the pole 6 of supporting sleeve 5, is pacified by fastening screw in the lower end of sleeve pipe 5 Dress shovel 7.Described cant beam includes hypomere trocar sheath 8 and epimere inner sleeve 9, and the lower end of inner sleeve 9 arranges 4 inflationary gaps 10, inner sleeve 9 is internal arranges the stretching screw 11 running through its two ends, and the lower end of stretching screw 1 is that stretching is in inner sleeve 9 lower end Truncated cone-shaped nut 12, the upper end of inner sleeve 9 connects Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle 13, and rubber grip 14, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali are installed in the two ends of Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle 13 Handle 13 by being connected to the upper end of inner sleeve 9 vertical 15.In 135 ° of angles between crossbeam and cant beam;Described shovel 7 includes Spade 16, fixes the isosceles triangle perching knife 17 that drift angle is 135 ° in spade 16 lower end.Described isosceles triangle perching knife 17 Front end is downward-sloping, the front end of isosceles triangle perching knife 17 and support wheel 4 upright support when ground, isosceles triangle perching knife 17 Plane and ground are 5 ° of angles.Described support wheel 4 is made up of wheel rim 20, spoke 21 and flower-drum 22.Shovel is installed on the downside of front fork 3 Mud plate 23.
Embodiment 2: as it is shown in figure 5, other structure is same as in Example 1, difference is shovel 7.The present embodiment Shovel includes spade 16, fixes inverted V-shaped perching knife 18 in spade 16 lower end, and 18 liang of upper lateral parts of inverted V-shaped perching knife arrange the ridging wing 19.Institute Inverted V-shaped perching knife 18 front end stated is downward-sloping, the front end of inverted V-shaped perching knife 18 and support wheel 4 upright support when ground, inverted V-shaped Perching knife 18 plane and ground are 5 ° of angles.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe, it is characterised in that: it includes the girder being made up of hypomere crossbeam and epimere cant beam, crossbeam Front end connect front fork, on front fork install support wheel, cant beam upper end connect hoe handle;The set downwardly extended is connected at the rear portion of crossbeam Pipe, the lower end of cant beam connects the pole downwardly extending also supporting sleeve, installs shovel in the lower end of sleeve pipe by fastening screw.
Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cant beam include hypomere trocar sheath and Epimere inner sleeve, the lower end of inner sleeve arranges 2~6 inflationary gaps, and inner sleeve is internal arranges the stretching screw running through its two ends, The lower end of stretching screw is the stretching truncated cone-shaped nut in inner sleeve lower end, and the upper end of inner sleeve connects hoe handle.
Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described hoe handle is Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle, Cornu Bovis seu Bubali Rubber grip is installed at the two ends of handle, and Cornu Bovis seu Bubali handle is by the vertical upper end being connected to inner sleeve.
4. according to the Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe described in claim 1,2 or 3 any one, it is characterised in that: crossbeam and cant beam it Between in 120 °~135 ° of angles.
5. according to the Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe described in claim 1,2 or 3 any one, it is characterised in that: described shovel bag Include spade, fix the isosceles triangle perching knife that drift angle is 130 °~170 ° in spade lower end.
Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the front end of described isosceles triangle perching knife Downward-sloping, the front end of isosceles triangle perching knife and support wheel upright support when ground, isosceles triangle perching knife plane with ground Face is 5 °~10 ° of angles.
7. according to the Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe described in claim 1,2 or 3 any one, it is characterised in that: described shovel bag Including spade, fix inverted V-shaped perching knife in spade lower end, inverted V-shaped perching knife two upper lateral part arranges the ridging wing.
Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described inverted V-shaped perching knife front end dips down Tiltedly, the front end of inverted V-shaped perching knife and support wheel upright support are when ground, and inverted V-shaped perching knife plane and ground are 5 °~10 ° of angles.
9. according to the Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe described in claim 1,2 or 3 any one, it is characterised in that: described support wheel It is made up of wheel rim, spoke and flower-drum.
Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: shovel mud plate is installed on the downside of front fork.
CN201610859588.5A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe Pending CN106258017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610859588.5A CN106258017A (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610859588.5A CN106258017A (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of Portable Hand-pushing fodder hoe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106258017A true CN106258017A (en) 2017-01-04

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101755500A (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-06-30 王强 Single hoe
CN202228493U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-23 宁波市东龙五金有限公司 Expansion and locking device in telescopic rod pipe
CN102696286A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 王纪征 Household portable manumotive hoe
CN203563303U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-30 张�杰 Forward-pushing type hoe
US9149925B1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-10-06 Stephen Van Valin Ergonomic garden tool handle
CN105210469A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-06 陈少华 A kind of triangle spade
CN206061423U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-04-05 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of hand hoe

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101755500A (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-06-30 王强 Single hoe
CN202228493U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-23 宁波市东龙五金有限公司 Expansion and locking device in telescopic rod pipe
CN102696286A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 王纪征 Household portable manumotive hoe
US9149925B1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-10-06 Stephen Van Valin Ergonomic garden tool handle
CN203563303U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-30 张�杰 Forward-pushing type hoe
CN105210469A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-06 陈少华 A kind of triangle spade
CN206061423U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-04-05 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 A kind of hand hoe

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Application publication date: 20170104

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