CN206057660U - A kind of cable erection fixed pulley - Google Patents
A kind of cable erection fixed pulley Download PDFInfo
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- CN206057660U CN206057660U CN201621096583.3U CN201621096583U CN206057660U CN 206057660 U CN206057660 U CN 206057660U CN 201621096583 U CN201621096583 U CN 201621096583U CN 206057660 U CN206057660 U CN 206057660U
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Abstract
本实用新型具体涉及一种线缆架设用定滑轮装置,属于线缆架设设备技术领域;所要解决的技术问题是提供一种节省人力、使用方便的线缆架设用定滑轮装置;采用的技术方案为:一种线缆架设用定滑轮装置,固定组件和滑轮组件构成,所述固定组件包括长柄半圆抱箍和短柄半圆抱箍,短柄半圆抱箍的一端以铰接的形式安装在长柄半圆抱箍的长柄端;所述滑轮组件包括定滑轮、平台、液压杆和套筒,所述液压杆的缸体设置在套筒中,平台设置在液压杆的顶端,定滑轮安装在平台的台面上;平台的侧面还设置有锁扣;所述套筒为上端开口下端封闭的圆柱形筒,固定组件有两组,分别通过长柄半圆抱箍的长柄末端固定在套筒的上部和下部。
The utility model specifically relates to a fixed pulley device for cable erection, which belongs to the technical field of cable erection equipment; the technical problem to be solved is to provide a fixed pulley device for cable erection that saves manpower and is easy to use; the adopted technical scheme It is: a fixed pulley device for cable erection, consisting of a fixed assembly and a pulley assembly. The fixed assembly includes a long-handled semicircular hoop and a short-handled semicircular hoop. One end of the short-handled semicircular hoop is hingedly installed on the long The long handle end of the handle semicircle hoop; the pulley assembly includes a fixed pulley, a platform, a hydraulic rod and a sleeve, the cylinder of the hydraulic rod is set in the sleeve, the platform is set on the top of the hydraulic rod, and the fixed pulley is installed on the On the table of the platform; the side of the platform is also provided with locks; the sleeve is a cylindrical tube with an open upper end and a closed lower end. upper and lower.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型具体涉及一种线缆架设用定滑轮装置,属于线缆架设设备技术领域。The utility model specifically relates to a fixed pulley device for cable erection, which belongs to the technical field of cable erection equipment.
背景技术Background technique
架空光缆施工大致分为以下几步:准备→路由工程→光缆架设→光缆接续→工程验收。目前光缆架空敷设的方法大多采用定滑轮牵引法,在引上和引下两处的电杆上固定好布放光缆用的大滑轮。每杆档内的吊线上,每隔10~20m挂一个小滑轮(导引滑轮),并将牵引绳穿放入小滑轮内。然后,做好牵引头,并将牵引绳与光缆连接好,准备布放。当采用人工牵引时,人工推动光缆盘逐渐将光缆放出,然后每隔一根电杆设一个人上杆进行辅助牵引(必要时在角杆上装设导引滑轮)。在牵引端逐渐收紧牵引绳,使光缆慢慢放出。为了充分保证光纤的安全,在光缆线路的放缆端、收缆端及光缆牵引头处,应设3部联络话机,并时刻保持联络畅通。当单盘光缆较长时,一般分两次布放:即在布放完前半盘后,就地倒“8”字,再向另一个方向布放后半盘。当采用机械牵引时,机械牵引主机应置于收缆端,辅助牵引机置于架设路由的适当位置。在放缆端架起待放的光缆盘,人工推动光缆盘使光缆从盘的上方逐渐放出,以机械代替人工牵引,达到布放光缆的目的。The construction of overhead optical cables is roughly divided into the following steps: preparation → routing engineering → optical cable erection → optical cable connection → project acceptance. At present, the method of overhead laying of optical cables mostly adopts the fixed pulley traction method, and the large pulleys for laying optical cables are fixed on the poles at the upper and lower leads. Hang a small pulley (guide pulley) every 10-20m on the hanging wire in each pole, and put the traction rope into the small pulley. Then, prepare the traction head, connect the traction rope with the optical cable, and prepare for deployment. When manual traction is used, the optical cable reel is manually pushed to release the optical cable gradually, and then one person is set up on every other pole for auxiliary traction (if necessary, a guide pulley is installed on the corner pole). Gradually tighten the traction rope at the traction end to release the optical cable slowly. In order to fully ensure the safety of the optical fiber, three contact telephones should be installed at the cable release end, cable take-up end and optical cable pulling head of the optical cable line, and the communication should be kept smooth at all times. When the single-reel optical cable is long, it is generally deployed in two stages: that is, after the first half of the reel is deployed, the word "8" is placed on the spot, and then the second half of the reel is deployed in another direction. When mechanical traction is used, the mechanical traction host should be placed at the cable receiving end, and the auxiliary traction machine should be placed at an appropriate position for erecting the route. Set up the optical cable reel at the cable release end, manually push the optical cable reel to gradually release the optical cable from the top of the reel, and use machinery instead of manual traction to achieve the purpose of laying optical cables.
该方法需要布置较多滑轮,需要操作人员也较多,不方便。This method needs to arrange more pulleys, and requires more operators, which is inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型克服现有技术的不足,所要解决的技术问题是提供一种节省人力、使用方便的线缆架设用定滑轮装置。The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide a fixed pulley device for cable erection which saves manpower and is convenient to use.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:一种线缆架设用定滑轮装置,固定组件和滑轮组件构成,In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fixed pulley device for cable erection, consisting of a fixed assembly and a pulley assembly,
所述固定组件包括长柄半圆抱箍和短柄半圆抱箍,短柄半圆抱箍的一端以铰接的形式安装在长柄半圆抱箍的长柄端,闭合状态下两个半圆抱箍的弧形部分组成一个完整的圆形抱箍结构,两个半圆抱箍的自由端通过连接件进行可拆卸连接;本实用新型所述的可拆卸的连接可以是常规的螺栓-螺母连接、卡接等形式,只要能够保证抱箍在线杆的安装牢固性及可拆卸就可以;The fixed assembly includes a long handle semicircle hoop and a short handle semicircle hoop, one end of the short handle semicircle hoop is mounted on the long handle end of the long handle semicircle hoop in a hinged form, and the arc of the two semicircle hoops in the closed state Shaped parts form a complete circular hoop structure, and the free ends of the two semicircular hoops are detachably connected through connectors; the detachable connection described in the utility model can be a conventional bolt-nut connection, clamping, etc. The form, as long as it can ensure the firmness and detachability of the installation of the wire rod of the hoop;
所述滑轮组件包括定滑轮、平台、液压杆和套筒,所述液压杆的缸体设置在套筒中,平台设置在液压杆的顶端,定滑轮安装在平台的台面上;平台的侧面还设置有锁扣;The pulley assembly includes a fixed pulley, a platform, a hydraulic rod and a sleeve. The cylinder body of the hydraulic rod is arranged in the sleeve, the platform is arranged on the top of the hydraulic rod, and the fixed pulley is installed on the table of the platform; equipped with a lock;
所述套筒为上端开口下端封闭的圆柱形筒,固定组件有两组,分别通过长柄半圆抱箍的长柄末端固定在套筒的上部和下部。The sleeve is a cylindrical tube with an open upper end and a closed lower end. There are two sets of fixing components, which are respectively fixed on the upper and lower parts of the sleeve by the ends of the long handles of the long handle semicircular hoops.
所述长柄半圆抱箍和短柄半圆抱箍的半圆抱箍上设置有多个安装孔或者一个长孔,半圆抱箍内设置有弧形胶片,所述弧形胶片的凸侧设置有与半圆抱箍上的安装孔相适应的多个柱状凸起或者一个与长孔对应的长条状凸起,并通过凸起设置在半圆抱箍内侧。The semicircle hoop of the long handle semicircle hoop and the semicircle hoop of the short handle are provided with a plurality of mounting holes or a long hole, and an arc film is arranged inside the semicircle hoop, and the convex side of the arc film is provided with a A plurality of columnar protrusions corresponding to the mounting holes on the semicircular hoop or a strip-shaped protrusion corresponding to the long hole are arranged inside the semicircular hoop through the protrusions.
本实用新型进一步在抱箍内设置弧形胶片,弧形胶片可以设置多种厚度,这是由于线杆的直径是不一样的,但是为了保证装置的使用寿命和强度,一般都会采用金属特别是钢材,直径不便调节,可以通过内置胶片的形式使之适应不同直径的线杆安装操作,且内置胶片还能够起到防滑效果,进一步提高安装牢固性。The utility model is further provided with an arc-shaped film in the hoop, and the arc-shaped film can be provided with various thicknesses. This is because the diameters of the wire rods are different, but in order to ensure the service life and strength of the device, metals, especially metals, are generally used. Steel, the diameter is inconvenient to adjust, and it can be adapted to the installation operation of poles with different diameters in the form of built-in film, and the built-in film can also play a non-slip effect, further improving the firmness of the installation.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
本实用新型的定滑轮可以实现不用爬杆完成定滑轮的安装,安装牢固程度和安全性易掌控,降低了作业强度和风险。固定组件和套筒、液压杆等可以拆卸组装,方便携带、运输和存放。The fixed pulley of the utility model can realize the installation of the fixed pulley without climbing poles, the firmness and safety of the installation are easy to control, and the work intensity and risks are reduced. The fixed components, sleeves, hydraulic rods, etc. can be disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for carrying, transportation and storage.
本实用新型的锁扣为活动锁扣,用于临时固定线缆头(电缆或光缆等),固定好只有,启动液压杆将定滑轮升到需要的高度位置,进行缆线牵引时,再将线缆从锁扣中取下,穿过定滑轮,以做好牵引准备。整个过程人工只负责将装置通过固定组件安装在线杆下部、操作液压杆按钮和线缆牵引定位的工作,作业强度低,准确可控。The lock of the utility model is a movable lock, which is used to temporarily fix the cable head (cable or optical cable, etc.). The cable is removed from the carabiner and passed through the fixed pulley to prepare it for pulling. In the whole process, the labor is only responsible for installing the device at the lower part of the wire rod through the fixed components, operating the hydraulic rod button and cable traction and positioning. The work is low in intensity and accurate and controllable.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为图1的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 .
图中:1为长柄半圆抱箍,2为短柄半圆抱箍,3为套筒,4为弧形胶片,5为定滑轮,6为平台,7为液压杆,8为锁扣。In the figure: 1 is a long handle semicircle hoop, 2 is a short handle semicircle hoop, 3 is a sleeve, 4 is an arc film, 5 is a fixed pulley, 6 is a platform, 7 is a hydraulic rod, and 8 is a lock.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,一种线缆架设用定滑轮装置,固定组件和滑轮组件构成,As shown in Figure 1, a fixed pulley device for cable erection is composed of a fixed assembly and a pulley assembly.
所述固定组件包括长柄半圆抱箍1和短柄半圆抱箍2,短柄半圆抱箍2的一端以铰接的形式安装在长柄半圆抱箍1的长柄端,闭合状态下两个半圆抱箍的弧形部分组成一个完整的圆形抱箍结构,两个半圆抱箍的自由端通过连接件进行可拆卸连接;The fixed assembly includes a long handle semicircle hoop 1 and a short handle semicircle hoop 2, one end of the short handle semicircle hoop 2 is mounted on the long handle end of the long handle semicircle hoop 1 in the form of a hinge, and the two semicircle hoops in the closed state The arc-shaped part of the hoop forms a complete circular hoop structure, and the free ends of the two semicircular hoops are detachably connected through connectors;
所述滑轮组件包括定滑轮5、平台6、液压杆7和套筒3,所述液压杆7的缸体设置在套筒3中,平台6设置在液压杆7的顶端,定滑轮5安装在平台6的台面上;平台6的侧面还设置有锁扣8;Described pulley assembly comprises fixed pulley 5, platform 6, hydraulic rod 7 and sleeve 3, and the cylinder block of described hydraulic rod 7 is arranged in sleeve 3, and platform 6 is arranged on the top of hydraulic rod 7, and fixed pulley 5 is installed on On the table of the platform 6; the side of the platform 6 is also provided with a lock 8;
所述套筒3为上端开口下端封闭的圆柱、形筒,固定组件有两组,分别通过长柄半圆抱箍1的长柄末端固定在套筒3的上部和下部。Described sleeve 3 is the cylindrical shape tube of upper end opening lower end closure, and fixing assembly has two groups, is respectively fixed on the upper part and the lower part of sleeve 3 by the long handle end of long handle semicircle hoop 1.
实施例2Example 2
如图1、2所示,一种线缆架设用定滑轮装置,固定组件和滑轮组件构成,As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a fixed pulley device for cable erection is composed of a fixed assembly and a pulley assembly.
所述固定组件包括长柄半圆抱箍1和短柄半圆抱箍2,短柄半圆抱箍2的一端以铰接的形式安装在长柄半圆抱箍1的长柄端,闭合状态下两个半圆抱箍的弧形部分组成一个完整的圆形抱箍结构,两个半圆抱箍的自由端通过连接件进行可拆卸连接;The fixed assembly includes a long handle semicircle hoop 1 and a short handle semicircle hoop 2, one end of the short handle semicircle hoop 2 is mounted on the long handle end of the long handle semicircle hoop 1 in the form of a hinge, and the two semicircle hoops in the closed state The arc-shaped part of the hoop forms a complete circular hoop structure, and the free ends of the two semicircular hoops are detachably connected through connectors;
所述滑轮组件包括定滑轮5、平台6、液压杆7和套筒3,所述液压杆7的缸体设置在套筒3中,平台6设置在液压杆7的顶端,定滑轮5安装在平台6的台面上;平台6的侧面还设置有锁扣8;Described pulley assembly comprises fixed pulley 5, platform 6, hydraulic rod 7 and sleeve 3, and the cylinder block of described hydraulic rod 7 is arranged in sleeve 3, and platform 6 is arranged on the top of hydraulic rod 7, and fixed pulley 5 is installed on On the table of the platform 6; the side of the platform 6 is also provided with a lock 8;
所述套筒3为上端开口下端封闭的圆柱形筒,固定组件有两组,分别通过长柄半圆抱箍1的长柄末端固定在套筒3的上部和下部。The sleeve 3 is a cylindrical tube with an open upper end and a closed lower end. There are two sets of fixing components, which are respectively fixed on the upper and lower parts of the sleeve 3 by the long handle end of the long handle semicircular hoop 1 .
所述长柄半圆抱箍1和短柄半圆抱箍2的半圆抱箍上设置有多个安装孔或者一个长孔,半圆抱箍内设置有弧形胶片4,所述弧形胶片4的凸侧设置有与半圆抱箍上的安装孔相适应的多个柱状凸起或者一个与长孔对应的长条状凸起,并通过凸起设置在半圆抱箍内侧。The semicircle hoops of the long handle semicircle hoop 1 and the short handle semicircle hoop 2 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes or a long hole, an arc-shaped film 4 is arranged in the semi-circle hoop, and the protrusion of the arc-shaped film 4 A plurality of columnar protrusions adapted to the mounting holes on the semicircular hoop or a strip-shaped protrusion corresponding to the long hole are arranged on the side, and are arranged inside the semicircular hoop through the protrusions.
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The above embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Make various changes below.
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| CN201621096583.3U CN206057660U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of cable erection fixed pulley |
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| CN201621096583.3U CN206057660U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of cable erection fixed pulley |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112462479A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司连云港供电分公司 | Assembled multifunctional optical cable support and mounting method thereof |
| CN115390207A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-11-25 | 邳州市明俊网络科技有限公司 | Fixing device is used in installation of network optic fibre |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621096583.3U patent/CN206057660U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112462479A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司连云港供电分公司 | Assembled multifunctional optical cable support and mounting method thereof |
| CN115390207A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-11-25 | 邳州市明俊网络科技有限公司 | Fixing device is used in installation of network optic fibre |
| CN115390207B (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-30 | 邳州市明俊网络科技有限公司 | Fixing device is used in installation of network optic fibre |
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