CN206056997U - A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable - Google Patents

A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206056997U
CN206056997U CN201621096401.2U CN201621096401U CN206056997U CN 206056997 U CN206056997 U CN 206056997U CN 201621096401 U CN201621096401 U CN 201621096401U CN 206056997 U CN206056997 U CN 206056997U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
angle
bracing frame
soil
handle
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621096401.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马韬
刘聪
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Priority to CN201621096401.2U priority Critical patent/CN206056997U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206056997U publication Critical patent/CN206056997U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable, the angle control bracket coordinated including soil auger and with geotome, the shaft that described soil auger is included drill bit and is connected with drill bit, the shaft B that described shaft is included the shaft A being directly connected to drill bit and is connected with shaft A by hickey, described shaft B end verticals are connected with handle A, described angle control bracket includes bottom bracing frame and the cylindrical open and close type metal sleeve on bracing frame, described sleeve is connected with bracing frame by supporting connector, described bracing frame is provided with angle demodulator, described angle demodulator is connected with connector is supported.This utility model simple structure, it is easy to use, soil can be improved drill through efficiency, and can in the case where two people operate with joint efforts light break through compact soil layer;Scalable drills through angle, and in drilling operation, keep angle constant, enables mini-rhizotron smoothly to insert soil cave, and accurately meets design angle requirement.

Description

A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable
Technical field
This utility model belongs to geotome field, and in particular to a kind of to be available for double use and the spiral of adjustable-angle takes Native device.
Background technology
Mini-rhizotron be it is a kind of can in-situ observation root system dynamic growth process sophisticated equipment.Which can without damage to plant roots System carries out online scanning imagery in situ, can continue or monitor on-line the change procedure of the whole growth or death of root system.In order to increase Plus the Observable root quantity being attached in the range of unit depth on mini-rhizotron, it usually needs by mini-rhizotron at an angle (30-60 degree)Place into the soil.But, because mini-rhizotron external diameter is thicker, it is impossible to be inserted directly into soil, so needing one kind can be by The equipment that fetches earth in soil is pierced according to the angle of setting, to form a diameter soil cave consistent with mini-rhizotron, so as to directly will be micro- Root pipe is inserted.But, there is problems with the supporting equipment of fetching earth in the market:(1)Drill through angle to fix:Also There is no a kind of earth boring auger for being accurately controlled and drilling through angle, technical staff is only capable of using general spiral shell when mini-rhizotron installation is carried out Rotation earth boring auger substantially weighs setting angle by range estimation, during repeatedly successively fetching earth, easily causes the deviation of angle, forms peace Dress error, affects precision.(2)Drill through efficiency low, physical demandss are big:The equal only one of which handle of earth boring auger in the market, is only capable of By single use.It is during inclination drills through soil, finer and close when running into by the resistance bigger than vertically drilling through soil Soil layer when, only with the strength of a people, the work can become very painstaking and slow.Accordingly, it would be desirable to one kind can be significantly Raising drills through efficiency, and is accurately controlled the equipment that fetches earth for drilling through angle.
Utility model content
For the problem that prior art is present, this utility model is to solve the technology that problems of the prior art are adopted Scheme is as follows:
A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable, including soil auger and the Angle ambiguity coordinated with geotome Frame, it is characterised in that:The shaft that described soil auger is included drill bit 1 and is connected with drill bit 1, described shaft include and brill The 1 shaft A2 the being directly connected to and shaft B3 being connected with shaft A2 by hickey, described shaft B3 end verticals are connected Handle A6 is connected to, described angle control bracket includes bottom bracing frame 13 and the cylindrical open and close type on bracing frame 13 Metal sleeve 8, described sleeve 8 are connected with bracing frame 13 by supporting connector 12, and described bracing frame 13 is provided with angle Actuator 11, described angle demodulator 11 are connected with connector 12 is supported, and can adjust the company of support in rotation in the range of 0-60 degree Inclination angle between fitting 12 and ground, and then regulating sleeve 8 and the inclination angle on ground, are put into taking in sleeve 8 so as to reach control The effect at earth boring auger angle of inclination.
Described sleeve 8 is spliced by upper and lower two semicircular cylinders, and 8 side hinge 9 of sleeve connects, and side passes through buckle 10 fix so that sleeve 8 can be opened and be put into geotome and then close fixation, and the geotome being put in sleeve 8 can be along sleeve 8 Longitudinal sliding motion and rotation.
Extendable handle B7 is provided with the middle part of described shaft B3 at close handle A6, described handle B7 and handle A6 hangs down It is straight to arrange, facilitate double while the rotary drilling-head that exerts a force, increase augers bottom pressure and moment of torsion.
Described geotome also includes an extension rod 4, and 4 two ends of extension rod are provided with connecing between shaft A2 and shaft B3 The hickey 5 that is engaged of mouth so that geotome entirety shaft can extend, effectively drills through depth with increase geotome.
Described bracing frame 13 is A-frame, and each leg 14 is the wedge angle perpendicular to ground, and can penetrate soil makes Whole support is fixed firmly in field, it is ensured that stability of the whole device in drilling operation.
This utility model has the advantage that:
Soil can be improved and drill through efficiency, and can in the case where two people operate with joint efforts light break through compact soil layer;Scalable drills through angle Degree, and in drilling operation, keep angle constant, enable mini-rhizotron smoothly to insert soil cave, and accurately meet design angle to want Ask.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is soil auger and extension rod structural representation in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is angle control bracket structural representation in this utility model;
Wherein:1- drill bits, 2- shaft A, 3- shaft B, 4- extension rods, 5- hickeys, 6- handle A, 7- handle B, 8- set Cylinder, 9- hinges, 10- buckles, 11- angle demodulators, 12- support connector, 13- bracing frames, 14- legs.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and accompanying drawing is combined, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail, such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable, including soil auger and the angle control coordinated with geotome Support processed, it is characterised in that:The shaft that described soil auger is included drill bit 1 and is connected with drill bit 1, described shaft include The shaft A2 being directly connected to the drill bit 1 and shaft B3 being connected with shaft A2 by hickey, described shaft B3 ends are hung down Direct-connected to be connected to handle A6, drill bit 1 is detachable connection with shaft A2, relative according to the replaceable size of size of mini-rhizotron diameter The drill bit answered.
Described angle control bracket includes bottom bracing frame 13 and the cylindrical open and close type gold on bracing frame 13 Category sleeve 8, described sleeve 8 are connected with bracing frame 13 by supporting connector 12, and described bracing frame 13 is provided with angle tune Section device 11, described angle demodulator 11 are connected with connector 12 is supported by rotating shaft, are to meet the conventional inclination angle model of geotome Enclose, the anglec of rotation interval of angle demodulator 11 is arranged on into 0-60 degree, then when anglec of rotation actuator 11, by rotating shaft band It is dynamic to support connector 12 to rotate, the inclination angle supported between connector 12 and ground, and then adjusting set are adjusted in the range of 0-60 degree Cylinder 8 and the inclination angle on ground, are put into the effect at the geotome angle of inclination in sleeve 8 so as to reach control.
Described sleeve 8 is spliced by upper and lower two semicircular cylinders, and the internal diameter of sleeve 8 can just by the shaft set of geotome Enter, 8 side hinge 9 of sleeve connects, and side is fixed by buckle 10 so that sleeve 8 can be opened and be put into geotome and then close Close and fix, the geotome being put in sleeve 8 along 8 longitudinal sliding motion of sleeve and can rotate in a circumferential direction.
Extendable handle B7 is provided with the middle part of described shaft B3 at close handle A6, described handle B7 and handle A6 hangs down It is straight to arrange, facilitate double while the rotary drilling-head that exerts a force, increase augers bottom pressure and moment of torsion, drill through efficiency so as to improve; Also, by elongating rotary handle B7 length, it is capable of achieving the labor-saving effect of high torque is obtained using less power.Additionally, working as Drill through depth it is deeper when, the rotary handle B7 of scalable change length is nearer apart from ground, now shorten handle B7 length with The handle is avoided to collide with rotary course ground, impact drills through activity.
Described geotome also includes an extension rod 4, and 4 two ends of extension rod are provided with connecing between shaft A2 and shaft B3 The hickey 5 that is engaged of mouth so that geotome entirety shaft can extend, effectively drills through depth with increase geotome.
Described bracing frame 13 is A-frame, and each leg 14 is the wedge angle perpendicular to ground, and can penetrate soil makes Whole support is fixed firmly in field, it is ensured that stability of the whole device in drilling operation.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, it is clear that those skilled in the art can be right This utility model carries out various changes and deforms without deviating from scope and spirit of the present utility model.If these are changed and deform Belong in the range of this utility model claim and its equivalent technologies, then it is of the present utility model intention also comprising these change and Including deformation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable, including soil auger and the angle control bracket coordinated with geotome, It is characterized in that:Described soil auger includes drill bit(1)And with drill bit(1)The shaft of connection, described shaft include with Drill bit(1)The shaft A being directly connected to(2)With by hickey and shaft A(2)The shaft B of connection(3), described shaft B (3)End vertical is connected with handle A(6), described angle control bracket includes bottom bracing frame(13)With installed in bracing frame (13)On cylindrical open and close type metal sleeve(8), described sleeve(8)By supporting connector(12)With bracing frame(13)Even Connect, described bracing frame(13)It is provided with angle demodulator(11), described angle demodulator(11)With support connector(12) Connection.
2. a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve(8)By Upper and lower two semicircular cylinders are spliced, sleeve(8)Side hinge(9)Connection, side pass through buckle(10)It is fixed.
3. a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shaft B(3)In Portion is near handle A(6)Place is provided with extendable handle B(7), described handle B(7)With handle A(6)It is vertically arranged.
4. a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described geotome is also wrapped Include an extension rod(4), the extension rod(4)Two ends are provided with and shaft A(2)With shaft B(3)Between the screw thread that is engaged of interface connect Mouthful(5).
5. a kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described bracing frame(13) For A-frame, wherein each leg(14)It is the wedge angle perpendicular to ground.
CN201621096401.2U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable Expired - Fee Related CN206056997U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621096401.2U CN206056997U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621096401.2U CN206056997U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of spiral soil borrowing device of angle adjustable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206056997U true CN206056997U (en) 2017-03-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107219088A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-29 兰州大学 A kind of original state meadow sample sampler
CN108934729A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-07 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Edible cassava cultivation method
CN110470666A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of parameters of plant root systems growth acquisition device and its analysis method
CN113640042A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-12 湖南科技大学 But remote control's concrete drilling coring device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107219088A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-29 兰州大学 A kind of original state meadow sample sampler
CN107219088B (en) * 2017-06-01 2023-10-10 兰州大学 Undisturbed grassland sample sampling device
CN108934729A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-07 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Edible cassava cultivation method
CN110470666A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of parameters of plant root systems growth acquisition device and its analysis method
CN113640042A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-12 湖南科技大学 But remote control's concrete drilling coring device
CN113640042B (en) * 2021-07-22 2023-08-04 湖南科技大学 Remotely controllable concrete drilling coring device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170329

Termination date: 20170930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee