CN206056367U - Using the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material - Google Patents
Using the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material Download PDFInfo
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- CN206056367U CN206056367U CN201621028469.7U CN201621028469U CN206056367U CN 206056367 U CN206056367 U CN 206056367U CN 201621028469 U CN201621028469 U CN 201621028469U CN 206056367 U CN206056367 U CN 206056367U
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- heat
- conductive pipe
- foam copper
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- super heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The utility model discloses the new mobile type energy storage equipment of a kind of employing super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material.It includes the monomer phase change heat accumulator of multiple parallel connections；Monomer phase change heat accumulator includes the cylindrical shell of a closing, and housing includes outer layer sleeve, inner layer metal sleeve and interlayer；Crustless sandwich is cold water channel, is inside provided with spirally-guided circle；Super heat-conductive pipe is provided with housing, end closure insertion housing internal upper part on super heat-conductive pipe, lower ending opening are exposed at outside housing and are connected with waste heat source；Foam copper phase-change material is filled between inner layer sleeve and super heat-conductive pipe；Multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators are erect side by side, and its upper end water inlet is connected with water inlet pipe by square tube of catchmenting, and its lower end outlet is connected with outlet pipe by tee T.New mobile type energy storage equipment of the present utility model, carries out waste heat recovery using super heat-conductive pipe, and heat transfer is fast, heat conduction efficiency is high；Increase the heat conductivity of phase-change material using foam copper, improve the speed of accumulation of heat heat release.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to energy accumulating technique field, is related to the new of a kind of employing super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material
Portable energy storage equipment.
Background technology
The highly energy-consumings such as traditional iron and steel, chemical industry, electric power, the industrial exhaust heat of maximum discharge industry, used heat recovery utilization rate it is very low,
Such as dissipate the low temperature exhaust heats such as type steam waste heat, exhaust heat of slag flushing water, fume afterheat, compressed air waste-heat not yet to develop, this leads
Annual substantial amounts of energy has been caused to be consumed, while generating a large amount of gas discharges.At the same time, waste heat Waste Heat Recovery business and
The utilization of commercial market is still less, and most UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN project economics, motility still are apparent not enough.
Nowadays, energy saving obviously has become a kind of important social consciousness of the world today.The profit of industrial exhaust heat used heat
It is considerable with economy.Research and development Low-temperature heat utilization techniques, reclaim the cryogenic waste heat resource for not yet utilizing, and store and transport use heat
Occasion, such as industrial undertaking, hotel, hotel, swimming pool etc. stablize the user of amount of hot water throughout the year, provide cool water heating, supply for which
Warm service.
Existing utilization phase-change material carries out the phase transition heat accumulation unit that waste heat Waste Heat Recovery is utilized, and there is mostly heat transfer efficiency
Low, thermal response is slow, larger envelope chamber internal pressure, complex structure, it is bulky the problems such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is：Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of heat transfer efficiency is high, thermal response is fast,
Internal pressure is little, the new mobile type energy storage equipment of compact conformation, i.e., a kind of employing super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material
New mobile type energy storage equipment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The new mobile type energy storage equipment of a kind of employing super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material, it includes multiple parallel connections even
The monomer phase change heat accumulator being connected together；The monomer phase change heat accumulator includes the cylindrical shell of a closing, cylindrical shell
Divide three layers, be outer layer sleeve, inner layer sleeve respectively, and the interlayer between outer layer sleeve and inner layer sleeve；Inner layer sleeve
It is metal material；Housing upper end is provided with water inlet, and water inlet is connected with crustless sandwich；Housing lower end side is provided with water outlet
Mouthful, outlet is connected with crustless sandwich；Crustless sandwich is cold water channel；Spirally-guided circle is provided with crustless sandwich；Housing bottom
Portion is provided with the perforate of pluggable super heat-conductive pipe；Super heat-conductive pipe inserts the inside of housing inner layer sleeve from the perforate of housing bottom；Shell
Foam copper phase-change material is filled between body inner layer sleeve and super heat-conductive pipe and (is filled in the phase transformation material among the hole of foam copper
Material)；End closure on super heat-conductive pipe, lower ending opening, upper end insertion housing internal upper part, lower end is exposed at outside housing, is easy to and waste heat
Source connects；Super heat-conductive pipe is fixed by the fixed support being fixedly connected with inner walls；
Several monomer phase change heat accumulators can be selected to carry out assembled in parallel according to user's heat load demand.By multiple monomers
Fix by fixing device is in parallel with hot water exit at the cold water inlet of phase change heat accumulator, that is, constitute new mobile type accumulation of energy dress
Put.
The top of the new mobile type energy storage equipment is provided with cold water inlet, inlet valve and water inlet pipe, bottom sidepiece
It is provided with hot water outlet, flowing water Valve and outlet pipe；Multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators are erect side by side, and its cylindrical shell bottom is equal
It is fixed on bottom bracket；The upper end water inlet of multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators in parallel is connected with water inlet pipe by square tube of catchmenting
Connect；The lower end outlet of multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators in parallel is connected with outlet pipe by tee T.
Further, on the inwall of inner layer sleeve, multiple discoid fixed supports are fixed with from top to bottom；Each is solid
Fixed rack has a centre bore and Duo Gen supporting ribs；Super heat-conductive pipe is fixed by inserting multiple support bracket fastened centre bores.
Further, the cylindrical shell, is additionally provided with adiabator layer in the outer surface of outer layer sleeve.
Further, the shell of the super heat-conductive pipe is copper material.
Further, the housing outer layer sleeve is stainless steel.The inner layer sleeve is copper material.
Further, the foam copper is that aperture is 0.1mm-10mm, the through-hole foam copper that porosity is 50-98%
(high porosity through-hole foam copper of the preferable porosity up to 85-98%), the phase-change material is filled in the hole of through-hole foam copper
In.
Further, the phase-change material is inorganic salt, crystalline hydrate salt, paraffin or fatty acid phase-change material.
Further, the foam copper phase-change material is that foam copper passes through mechanical mixture or vacuum injection with phase-change material
Made by method, that is, the phase-change material being filled among the hole of foam copper.
New mobile type energy storage equipment of the present utility model, is the Rational choice phase based on industrial exhaust heat, Waste Heat Recovery
Become material as heat storage medium, respectively multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators are filled, monomer phase change heat accumulator is made；By multiple
Monomer phase change heat accumulator is connected in parallel one new mobile type phase change energy storage apparatus of composition；The new mobile type phase transformation stores
Energy device, at top, assembling cold water enters pipeline, is diverted to each monomer phase change heat accumulator by square tube of catchmenting；Bottom assembling heat
Water flows out pipeline, collects the hot water that each monomer phase change heat accumulator flows out by tee T.
The phase transition temperature of the phase-change material filled inside the monomer phase change heat accumulator is different, gradually drops with flow direction
It is low.During accumulation of heat, industrial waste heat flows through super heat-conductive pipe lower end, and heat is passed to inside the phase change heat accumulator of upper end, and then is delivered to
In phase-change material, phase change memory heat；During heat release, cold water flows into square tube of catchmenting from upper end water inlet pipe, branches to each monomer phase transformation
Thermophore, the heat of the phase-change material solidification release transmitted along spirally-guided circle cyclic absorption Jing foam coppers and inner layer metal sleeve
Amount, realizes the high efficiente callback and release of heat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
New mobile type energy storage equipment of the present utility model, super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper are applied in regenerative apparatus, profit
With super heat-conductive pipe heat transfer it is fast, heat conduction efficiency is high, heat transfer mean temperature difference big, flexible arrangement, it is safe and reliable the features such as,
Industrial exhaust heat used heat is reclaimed, accumulation of energy is carried out using phase-change material, there is high porosity, high heat conduction system using foam copper
The excellent specific property such as number, heat conductivility are high, thermal storage density is big, heat structure is stable, fills through-hole foam copper and increases leading for phase-change material
Hot coefficient, improves the speed of accumulation of heat heat release, effectively overcomes that existing phase transition heat accumulation unit heat transfer efficiency is low, thermal response slow, envelope chamber
The larger problem of internal pressure.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are as follows：
1. heat recovery is carried out using super heat-conductive pipe, heat transfer is fast, heat conduction efficiency is high.Super heat-conductive pipe is used as a kind of high
The heat transfer unit of effect, the phase change heat storage material that industrial exhaust heat can be quickly transmitted in regenerative apparatus.
2. increase the heat conductivity of phase-change material using foam copper, improve the speed of accumulation of heat heat release, thermal response is fast.Foam
Copper has very high heat conductivity, by phase-change material is added in foam copper, and is filled between the hole of through-hole foam copper,
The heat transfer property of phase-change material is significantly improved, hot stack phenomenon is effectively slow down, hence it is evident that thermal response time is shortened, significantly
The heat transfer property of energy storage equipment is enhanced, the temperature homogeneity in device is improve so that heat can rapidly by phase-change material institute
Absorb.
3., by spirally-guided circle is arranged in the crustless sandwich (i.e. cold water channel), connecing for cold water and phase-change material is increased
The tactile time, enable cold water that more heats are absorbed from phase-change material.
4. envelope intracavity no pressure, safe and reliable.
5. waste heat source is wide, purposes is wide.
6. device is simple, compact conformation, is conducive to installing in little medium-and-large-sized railway carriage or compartment lorry.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of portable energy storage equipment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the part sectioned view of portable energy storage equipment of the present utility model；
Internal structure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for the monomer phase change heat accumulator 2 in this utility model；
Cross section structure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for the monomer phase change heat accumulator 2 in this utility model.
In figure, 1- inlet valves, 2- monomer phase change heat accumulators, 3- water inlet pipes, 4- catchment square tube, 5- tee Ts, 6- bottoms
Support, 7- flowing water Valves, 8- outlet pipes, 9- hex nuts,
201- rustless steel sleeves, 202- interlayers, 203- spirally-guided circles, 204- super heat-conductive pipes, 205- exit branch, 206-
Fixed support, 2061- centre bores, 2062- supporting ribs；207- foam copper phase-change materials, 208- copper sleeves.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the new mobile type of a kind of employing super heat-conductive pipe of this utility model and foam copper phase-change material
Energy storage equipment, it includes multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators 2 being connected in parallel；As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the monomer phase transformation
Thermophore 2 includes the cylindrical shell of a closing, and three layers of cylindrical shell point, is outer layer rustless steel sleeve 201, internal layer copper respectively
Sleeve 208, and the interlayer 202 between outer layer rustless steel sleeve and internal layer copper sleeve；Cylindrical shell upper end be provided with into
The mouth of a river, water inlet are connected with interlayer；Cylindrical shell lower end side is provided with outlet, and outlet is connected with interlayer；Interlayer
Spirally-guided circle 203 is provided with 202 (i.e. cold water channels), can be made under 203 spiral flow of spirally-guided circle of the cold water in interlayer；Shell
Body bottom is provided with the perforate of pluggable super heat-conductive pipe；Super heat-conductive pipe is from the perforate insertion housing internal layer copper sleeve of housing bottom
Portion；It is filled with foam copper phase-change material 207 (to be filled between the hole of through-hole foam copper between copper sleeve and super heat-conductive pipe
Phase-change material)；End closure on super heat-conductive pipe, lower ending opening, upper end insertion housing internal upper part (the most of and phase transformation of whole pipe
Material), lower end is exposed at outside housing, is easy to be connected with waste heat source；It is on the inwall of copper sleeve 208, solid from top to bottom
Surely there are multiple discoid fixed supports 206；Each fixed support 206 has a centre bore 2061 and Duo Gen supporting ribs
2062；Super heat-conductive pipe 204 can be fixed by inserting the centre bore 2061 of multiple fixed supports 206, meanwhile, multiple fixations
Support 206 also has supporting and fixing effect (because the wall of copper sleeve is very thin) to copper sleeve.Fixed support 206 adopts stainless steel
Matter.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the top of the new mobile type energy storage equipment is provided with cold water inlet, 1 and of inlet valve
Water inlet pipe 3, bottom sidepiece are provided with hot water outlet, flowing water Valve 7 and outlet pipe 8.Multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators are erect side by side,
Its cylindrical shell bottom is each attached on bottom bracket 6；The upper end water inlet of multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators in parallel leads to
Cross square tube 4 of catchmenting to be connected with water inlet pipe 3, the inlet valve 1 that can pass through on water inlet pipe 3 adjusts flow of inlet water；Multiple lists in parallel
The lower end outlet hot water outlet of body phase change heat accumulator is connected with outlet pipe 8 by tee T 5, can be by outlet pipe 8
7 adjusting water outlet flow of flowing water Valve.Multiple water inlets are fastened with the junction hex nut 9 of square tube 4 of catchmenting；Multiple water outlets
Mouth is also fastened with hex nut 9 with the junction of tee T 5.
The cylindrical shell, is additionally provided with adiabator layer in the outer surface of rustless steel sleeve.The pipe of the super heat-conductive pipe
Shell is copper material.The foam copper is the high porosity through-hole foam that aperture reaches 85-98% for 0.1mm-10mm, porosity
Copper.The phase-change material is inorganic phase-changing material.
New mobile type energy storage equipment of the present utility model, is reclaimed to industrial exhaust heat used heat using super heat-conductive pipe, profit
Accumulation of heat is carried out with the phase-change material between the hole for being filled in through-hole foam copper, is mutually changed into liquid after phase-change material heat absorption, is stored
In monomer phase change heat accumulator；The phase-change material phase transformation heat release that recycling is stored in monomer phase change heat accumulator carries out adding to cold water
Heat, there is provided the purposes such as cool water heating, heating.The specifically used method of new mobile type energy storage equipment is as follows：
First, by the new regenerative apparatus transport at waste heat thermal source, the one end of super heat-conductive pipe away from phase change heat storage material
Access waste heat source (such as high-temp waste gas, hot waste water etc.), fixed regenerative apparatus.As super heat-conductive pipe has heat transfer speed
Hurry up, the extremely low advantage of the two ends temperature difference, quickly regenerative apparatus can reach maximum amount of stored heat, now super heat-conductive pipe can be pulled out from waste heat source
Go out, carry out the seal operation of waste heat source and new regenerative apparatus, then new regenerative apparatus obtains once quickly, reliably absorbing heat
Journey.
Then, it is the portable energy storage equipment is long-term with car transport to neighbouring hotel, hotel, bathing city, swimming pool etc.
At the larger user of amount of hot water, cold water pipe of the cold water inlet of the new mobile type energy storage equipment with user is connected by pipeline
After connecting, the phase-change material phase transformation heat release being stored in monomer phase change heat accumulator is heated to cold water, there is provided cool water heating,
The purposes such as heating.New mobile type energy storage equipment of the present utility model, during transport or use, traverse or places vertically.
The operation principle of new mobile type energy storage equipment of the present utility model is as follows：
During accumulation of heat, industrial exhaust heat used heat enters and flows through super heat-conductive pipe 204, super heat-conductive pipe heat from 204 lower end of super heat-conductive pipe
End (bottom) internal work medium heat absorption evaporation becomes steam, steam flow cold end (top), after being condensed into liquid release heat,
By gravity stream backheat end (bottom)；So circulating and evaporating, condensation transfers heat to the phase transformation being filled between foam copper space
Material；Phase-change material is endothermic melting, is liquid by solid state transformation, by heat storage in liquid state phase change material, completes accumulation of heat
Journey.
During heat release, cold water is passed through from 2 upper end of monomer phase change heat accumulator, open inlet valve 1, the cold water Jing water inlets that need to be heated
Pipe 3 is flowed into square collector pipe 4, then is diverted in each monomer phase change heat accumulator 2 and (can be returned according to the temperature and heat that reclaim thermal source
Receive and require, using inlet valve 1 and bypass line, the number of reasonable selection monomer phase change heat accumulator in parallel carries out accumulation of heat, releases
Heat)；After the interlayer 202 that cold water is entered between rustless steel sleeve 201 and copper sleeve 208, along spirally-guided circle in interlayer 202
203 circulate, and fully absorb the heat that the phase-change material solidification come by copper sleeve 208 and foam copper conduction is discharged, phase transformation
Material becomes solid-state again by liquid, and heated hot water Jing exit branch 205 is pooled in outlet pipe 8, and Jing flowing water Valves 7 are flowed out to
User side, completes heat release process.
Claims (8)
1. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of a kind of employing super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material, it is characterised in that it includes
Multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators being connected in parallel；The monomer phase change heat accumulator includes the cylindrical shell of a closing,
Three layers of cylindrical shell point, is outer layer sleeve, inner layer sleeve respectively, and the folder between outer layer sleeve and inner layer sleeve
Layer；Inner layer sleeve is metal material；Housing upper end is provided with water inlet and is connected with crustless sandwich；Housing lower end side is provided with out
The mouth of a river is connected with crustless sandwich；Spirally-guided circle is provided with crustless sandwich；Housing bottom is provided with opening for pluggable super heat-conductive pipe
Hole；Super heat-conductive pipe inserts the inside of housing inner layer sleeve from the perforate of housing bottom；Between housing inner layer sleeve and super heat-conductive pipe
Be filled with foam copper phase-change material be filled in the hole of foam copper among phase-change material；End closure on super heat-conductive pipe, lower end
Opening, upper end insertion housing internal upper part, lower end is exposed at outside housing, is easy to be connected with waste heat source；Super heat-conductive pipe by with housing
The fixed support that inwall is fixedly connected is fixed；
The top of the new mobile type energy storage equipment is provided with cold water inlet, inlet valve and water inlet pipe, and bottom sidepiece is arranged
There are hot water outlet, flowing water Valve and outlet pipe；Multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators are erect side by side, and its cylindrical shell bottom is fixed
On bottom bracket；The upper end water inlet of multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators in parallel is connected with water inlet pipe by square tube of catchmenting；
The lower end outlet of multiple monomer phase change heat accumulators in parallel is connected with outlet pipe by tee T.
2. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 1, and which is special
Levy and be, on the inwall of inner layer sleeve, be fixed with multiple discoid fixed supports from top to bottom；Each fixed support has one
Individual centre bore and Duo Gen supporting ribs；Super heat-conductive pipe is fixed by inserting multiple support bracket fastened centre bores.
3. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by, the foam copper is that aperture is 0.1mm-10mm, the through-hole foam copper that porosity is 50-98%, the phase transformation material
Material is filled in the hole of through-hole foam copper.
4. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 3, and which is special
Levy and be, the foam copper is high porosity through-hole foam copper of the porosity up to 85-98%.
5. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by that the cylindrical shell is additionally provided with adiabator layer in the outer surface of outer layer sleeve.
6. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by, the shell of the super heat-conductive pipe is copper material；The fixed support adopts stainless steel.
7. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by, the inner layer sleeve is copper material.
8. the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material is adopted as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterised by, the outer layer sleeve is stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621028469.7U CN206056367U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Using the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621028469.7U CN206056367U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Using the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206056367U true CN206056367U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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ID=58374662
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621028469.7U Active CN206056367U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Using the new mobile type energy storage equipment of super heat-conductive pipe and foam copper phase-change material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323064A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 上海绚光节能环保有限公司 | Novel movable type energy storage device using superconductive tubes and copper foam phase-change materials |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621028469.7U patent/CN206056367U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323064A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 上海绚光节能环保有限公司 | Novel movable type energy storage device using superconductive tubes and copper foam phase-change materials |
| CN106323064B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-06-19 | 上海绚光节能环保有限公司 | It is a kind of using super heat-conductive pipe and the mobile energy storage equipment of foam copper phase-change material |
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