CN208011831U - A kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity - Google Patents
A kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity Download PDFInfo
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- CN208011831U CN208011831U CN201721366492.1U CN201721366492U CN208011831U CN 208011831 U CN208011831 U CN 208011831U CN 201721366492 U CN201721366492 U CN 201721366492U CN 208011831 U CN208011831 U CN 208011831U
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- heat
- pipe
- level
- heat pipe
- storage capacity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
The utility model is related to hot pipe technique field more particularly to a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity.Including level-one heat pipe, secondary heat pipe, and be arranged level-one heat pipe top collecting end of heat and the heat supply end in level-one heat pipe lower part is set, the level-one heat pipe includes evaporation ends, heat insulating part, condensation end, the level-one heat exchanger tube evaporation ends stretch into collecting end of heat, and the level-one condensation end of heat pipe stretches into heat supply end；The secondary heat exchange pipe is between the collecting end of heat and heat supply end, the secondary heat pipe includes the first heat-exchange end, heat insulating part, the second heat-exchange end, gap is equipped between first heat-exchange end and the collecting end of heat, the second heat-exchange end of the secondary heat pipe stretches into heat supply end.The heat-pipe apparatus, which can well solve condensation end of heat pipe and need to continue to provide heat but evaporation ends to heat supply end, does not continue the problem of heat can provide.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to hot pipe technique field more particularly to a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity.
Background technology
Heat pipe have the characteristics that high pyroconductivity, excellent average temperature performance, can abnormity make, operational reliability it is high,
Therefore it is widely used in fields such as the energy, chemical industry, aerospace, electronic element radiatings.General heat pipe by shell, liquid-sucking core and
End cap forms.Inside heat pipe is pumped into negative pressure state, is filled with liquid appropriate, this boiling point of liquid is low, readily volatilized.Tube wall has
Liquid-sucking core is made of capillary-porous material.Heat pipe one end is evaporation ends, and other end is condensation end, when heat pipe one end is heated
When, the liquid rapid vaporization in capillary, steam flows to other end under the power of thermal diffusion, and is released in cold end condensation
Heat, liquid flow back to evaporation ends along porous material by capillarity again, and so cycle is more than, and until heat pipe both ends, temperature is equal,
Steam thermal diffusion at this time stops.
Phase change heat storage material is a kind of new chemical material that can store thermal energy.It is in specific temperature (such as phase alternating temperature
Degree) biological phase change is issued, and along with absorbing or releasing heat, the temperature for controlling ambient enviroment is can be used to, or to store
Thermal energy.The course of work of heat-storing material includes two stages：First, the storage stage of heat, i.e., the extra power in peak period,
Industrial exhaust heat waste heat or solar energy etc. are stored by heat-storing material；Second is that the release stage of heat, i.e., pass through when in use
Heat-storing material releases heat, for heating, heat supply etc..Heat storage and release step cycle carry out, so that it may to utilize accumulation of heat
Material solves the incoordination of thermal energy over time and space, reaches high efficiency of energy and utilizes and energy-efficient purpose.
The utility model proposes a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity, using phase change heat storage material heat storage capacity and
The invertibity of heat pipe direction of heat flow can well solve condensation end of heat pipe and need to continue to provide heat but evaporation ends to heat supply end
Do not continue the problem of heat can provide.
Utility model content
It the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to reality and needs, a kind of rotating disc type one is provided
Kind has the heat-pipe apparatus of heat storage capacity.
In order to realize that the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model be：
A kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity, including level-one heat pipe, secondary heat pipe, and be arranged on level-one heat pipe top
Collecting end of heat and the heat supply end in level-one heat pipe lower part is set, the level-one heat pipe includes evaporation ends, heat insulating part, condensation end,
The level-one heat pipe evaporation ends stretch into collecting end of heat, and the level-one condensation end of heat pipe stretches into heat supply end；The secondary heat pipe is located at institute
State between collecting end of heat and heat supply end, the secondary heat pipe include the first heat-exchange end, heat insulating part, the second heat-exchange end, described first
Gap is equipped between heat-exchange end and the collecting end of heat, the second heat-exchange end of the secondary heat pipe stretches into heat supply end.
The heat supply end main body is hot water storage tank, and cold water inlet and hot water effluent is respectively set in the hot water storage tank both ends
Mouthful.
The secondary heat pipe includes three or more single tubes, and each single tube is parallel and circular with level-one heat pipe or is arranged in institute
It states around level-one heat pipe.
First heat-exchange end of the secondary heat pipe is externally provided with phase change heat storage material layer.
The phase change heat storage material layer is calcium chloride hexahydrate, and the heat-storing material layer is Sodium acetate trihydrate, the accumulation of heat material
The bed of material is Organic Alcohol.
The phase change heat storage material layer is integral type block structure, the first heat-exchange end of each single tube in the secondary heat pipe
It is inserted into the inside of phase change heat storage material layer.
The closed babinet that vacuumizes, the level-one heat pipe, secondary heat pipe, phase are provided between the collecting end of heat and heat supply end
Change heat storage material layer, which is arranged at, to be vacuumized in babinet.
It is enclosed with layer of insulation material outside the level-one heat pipe heat insulating part.
There is liquid sucting core structure inside the level-one heat pipe and secondary heat pipe tube wall of the heat-pipe apparatus.
The level-one heat pipe is unidirectional heat pipe, and the secondary heat pipe is restrained for two-way heat tube.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model provides a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity, and when level-one heat pipe starts, secondary heat pipe can
Level-one heat pipe is first temporarily transmitted to a part of heat transfer of heat supply end to phase using the heat storage capacity of phase change heat storage material
It is stored in change heat storage material, when level-one heat pipe is stopped, using the invertibity of heat pipe direction of heat flow, secondary heat pipe can
The heat transfer in phase change heat storage material will be stored in heat supply end, ensures that heat supply end continues heat supply, can well solve
Condensation end of heat pipe needs to continue to provide heat to heat supply end but evaporation ends do not continue the problem of heat can provide.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described further with case study on implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of heat-pipe apparatus structural schematic diagram having heat storage capacity of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the G-G cross-sectional cut-away graph structures of the utility model.
In figure：1 collecting end of heat, 2 level-one heat pipes, 3 heat-insulating materials, 4 phase change heat storage materials, 5 secondary heat pipes, 6 liquid-sucking cores, 7 supply
Hot junction, 8 hot water outlets, 9 cold water inlets, 10 vacuumize babinet, A evaporator sections, B heat insulating parts, C condensation segments, the heat exchange of D first
End, E heat insulating parts, the second heat-exchange ends of F.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Referring to Fig. 1-2.
The utility model discloses a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity, a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity, packet
Include level-one heat pipe 2, secondary heat pipe 5, and be arranged 2 top of level-one heat pipe collecting end of heat 1 and be arranged in 2 lower part of level-one heat pipe
Heat supply end 7, the level-one heat pipe 2 include evaporation ends A, heat insulating part B, condensation end C, and 2 evaporation ends of level-one heat pipe stretch into collection
Hot junction 1,2 condensation end of level-one heat pipe stretch into heat supply end 7；The secondary heat pipe be located at the collecting end of heat 1 and heat supply end 7 it
Between, the secondary heat pipe 5 includes the first heat-exchange end D, heat insulating part E, the second heat-exchange end F, the first heat-exchange end D and the collection
Gap is equipped between hot junction 1,5 second heat-exchange end of the secondary heat pipe stretches into heat supply end 7.
7 main body of the heat supply end is hot water storage tank, and cold water inlet 9 is respectively set for the hot water storage tank both ends and hot water goes out
The mouth of a river 8, energy transfer heat to heat supply end 7 in collecting end of heat 1, by heat pipe, are discharged heat by hot water storage tank.
The secondary heat pipe 5 includes three or more single tubes, and each single tube is parallel and circular with level-one heat pipe 2 or is arranged in
Around the level-one heat pipe 2.
First heat-exchange end of the secondary heat pipe 5 is externally provided with phase change heat storage material layer 4.
The phase change heat storage material layer 4 is calcium chloride hexahydrate, and the heat-storing material layer 4 is Sodium acetate trihydrate, the accumulation of heat
Material layer 4 is Organic Alcohol, and the heat-storing material layer 4 is according to actual demand chosen material.
The phase change heat storage material layer 4 is integral type block structure, the first heat exchange of each single tube in the secondary heat pipe 5
The inside of phase change heat storage material layer 4 is inserted at end.
It is provided between the collecting end of heat 1 and heat supply end 7 and closed vacuumizes babinet 10, the level-one heat pipe 2, two level heat
Pipe 5, phase change heat storage material layer 4, which is arranged at, to be vacuumized in babinet 10, contributes to reduce heat losses in this way.
It is enclosed with layer of insulation material 3 outside 2 heat insulating part of level-one heat pipe.
There is 6 structure of liquid-sucking core inside 5 tube wall of level-one heat pipe 2 and secondary heat pipe of the heat-pipe apparatus.
The level-one heat pipe 2 is unidirectional heat pipe, and the secondary heat pipe 5 is restrained for two-way heat tube.
The use principle of the utility model is summarized as follows：
The heat-pipe apparatus collecting end of heat 1 gives level-one heat pipe 2 evaporation ends A heating, and level-one heat pipe 2 starts.Level-one heat pipe 2 works
When, working medium absorbs heat of vaporization in evaporation ends A, and steam is condensed in condensation end C, and condensed fluid is acted on by liquid-sucking core 6 and temperature
Difference flows back into evaporation ends A and absorbs heat, so recycles.At the same time, the heat that level-one condensation end of heat pipe C is released to heat supply end 7,
Heat is transported to the external world and makees energy supply need by the cold water inlet 9 and hot water outlet 8 that a part is arranged by hot water storage tank both ends
It asks, part heating 5 second heat-exchange end F of secondary heat pipe, the second heat-exchange end F is 5 evaporation ends of secondary heat pipe, the first heat-exchange end at this time
D is 5 condensation end of secondary heat pipe, and 5 internal working medium of secondary heat pipe is condensed in the second heat-exchange end F evaporations, steam in the first heat-exchange end D,
The phase change heat storage material 4 that heat is brought to the first heat-exchange end D stores.
When collecting end of heat does not have heat to be heated to level-one heat pipe evaporation ends A, level-one heat pipe 2 is stopped, phase-transition heat-storage material
Material 4 is undergone phase transition, and releases heat, heats 5 first heat-exchange end D of secondary heat pipe, and a heat-exchange end D is secondary heat pipe evaporation ends at this time,
Second heat-exchange end F is secondary heat pipe condensation end, and 5 internal working medium of secondary heat pipe is in a heat-exchange end D evaporations, and steam is in the second heat-exchange end
F is condensed to 7 heat release of heat supply end and is used for extraneous needs.
The heat-pipe apparatus can well solve condensation end of heat pipe C and need to continue to provide heat but evaporation ends to heat supply end
A does not continue the problem of heat can provide.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Equivalents made based on the specification and figures of the utility model are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field,
It is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity, including level-one heat pipe（2）, secondary heat pipe（5）, and be arranged in level-one heat pipe
（2）The collecting end of heat on top（1）With setting in level-one heat pipe（2）The heat supply end of lower part（7）, it is characterised in that：The level-one heat pipe
（2）Including evaporation ends, heat insulating part, condensation end, the level-one heat pipe（2）Evaporation ends stretch into collecting end of heat（1）, the level-one heat pipe
（2）Condensation end stretches into heat supply end（7）；The secondary heat pipe（5）Positioned at the collecting end of heat（1）With heat supply end（7）Between, described two
Grade heat pipe（5）Including the first heat-exchange end, heat insulating part, the second heat-exchange end, set between first heat-exchange end and the collecting end of heat
There are gap, the secondary heat pipe（5）Second heat-exchange end stretches into heat supply end（7）.
2. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat supply end（7）It is main
Body is hot water storage tank, and cold water inlet is respectively set in the hot water storage tank both ends（9）And hot water outlet（8）.
3. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The secondary heat pipe（5）
Include three or more single tubes, each single tube with level-one heat pipe（2）It is parallel and circular or be arranged in the level-one heat pipe（2）Week
It encloses.
4. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 1 or claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Secondary heat pipe（5）The first heat-exchange end be externally provided with phase change heat storage material layer（4）.
5. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The phase change heat storage material
Layer（4）For calcium chloride hexahydrate, the heat-storing material layer（4）For Sodium acetate trihydrate, the heat-storing material layer（4）For Organic Alcohol.
6. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The phase change heat storage material
Layer（4）For integral type block structure, the secondary heat pipe（5）In the first heat-exchange end of each single tube be inserted into phase change heat storage material
Layer（4）Inside.
7. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The collecting end of heat（1）With
Heat supply end（7）Between be provided with and closed vacuumize babinet（10）, the level-one heat pipe（2）, secondary heat pipe（5）, phase-transition heat-storage
Material layer（4）It is arranged at and vacuumizes babinet（10）It is interior.
8. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The level-one heat pipe（2）
Layer of insulation material is enclosed with outside heat insulating part（3）.
9. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The one of the heat-pipe apparatus
Grade heat pipe（2）And secondary heat pipe（5）There is liquid-sucking core inside tube wall（6）Structure.
10. a kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The level-one heat pipe（2）
For unidirectional heat pipe, the secondary heat pipe（5）It is restrained for two-way heat tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721366492.1U CN208011831U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721366492.1U CN208011831U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208011831U true CN208011831U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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ID=63880389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721366492.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208011831U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of heat-pipe apparatus having heat storage capacity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208011831U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107702188A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-16 | 南昌大学 | A kind of heat-pipe apparatus for having heat storage capacity |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201721366492.1U patent/CN208011831U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107702188A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-16 | 南昌大学 | A kind of heat-pipe apparatus for having heat storage capacity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20191023 |