CN206055634U - A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction - Google Patents
A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206055634U CN206055634U CN201620904868.9U CN201620904868U CN206055634U CN 206055634 U CN206055634 U CN 206055634U CN 201620904868 U CN201620904868 U CN 201620904868U CN 206055634 U CN206055634 U CN 206055634U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustor
- feeding plate
- charging aperture
- air pump
- incinerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction, including the first combustor, charging aperture, flue, the second combustor, hot air duct, Motorized vacuum air pump, heating power air pump, chimney and heat distribution pipeline；Charging aperture is connected with the first combustor, the bottom of the first combustor is connected with the top of the second combustor by flue, second combustor is connected with charging aperture by heat distribution pipeline, and hot air duct is connected with heating power air pump and chimney, and Motorized vacuum air pump is connected with heating power air pump, the incinerator simple structure, ignition temperature is high, and capacity usage ratio is high, and rubbish fully can burn, poisonous and hazardous pollutant, energy-conserving and environment-protective are not produced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of boilers, more particularly to a kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Background technology
House refuse be in numerous rubbish than a kind of rubbish difficult to deal with, with constantly advancing for human society,
People are stepped up to life and the requirement of working environment, and in recent years, domestic city generation increasingly increases severely, according to me
State lives the composition situation of house refuse, and as a result the burn processing with Some Domestic domestic waste show as object of study,
Rubbish is constituted and there occurs great changes, as wherein Organic substance, combustible and recoverable composition increase；And incineration firing is produced
Raw high-temperature flue gas can directly fill or do building materials use as heat energy recycle, the residue of stable performance.
Garbage incineration technology can not only make processed rubbish reduce volume 90%, moreover it is possible to reduce weight more than 80% but also
Substantial amounts of noxious bacteria and harmful substance in rubbish, and effective control secondary pollution can be eliminated.
The problem of maximum of burning away the refuse is to found the factory that investment is high, operation operating cost is higher, equipment is more complicated；Meanwhile, it is
Guarantee rubbish normal combustion, it is desirable to which rubbish has certain calorific value, it is if burning is insufficient, in China city and rural area, many
People faces the fearful with no fears to the open incineration of rubbish.In fact, open incineration is all very harmful to environmental and human health impacts.There is number
According to display, the dioxin produced by rubbish open incineration, it is modernize the discharged dioxin of incinerator 2000～3000
Times, can also be to the noxious pollutant of airborne release kind at least more than 20, including widely known benzene, acetone, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, chlorine
It is also rich in lime-ash produced by benzene, dioxin, furan, Polychlorinated biphenyls, PM10, PM2.5, VOC etc., burning
Thing containing dioxin pollution and heavy metal, such as lead and chromium.
Utility model content
For the shortcoming of prior art, this utility model provides a kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and the incinerator is tied
Structure is simple, and ignition temperature is high, and capacity usage ratio is high, rubbish can fully burn, not produce poisonous and hazardous pollutant, energy-saving ring
Protect.
The technical scheme for realizing this utility model purpose is
A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction, including the first combustor, charging aperture, flue, the second combustor, warm-air pipe
Road, Motorized vacuum air pump, heating power air pump, chimney and heat distribution pipeline；
Charging aperture is connected with the first combustor, and the bottom of the first combustor passes through the top phase of flue and the second combustor
Connection, the second combustor are connected with charging aperture by heat distribution pipeline, and hot air duct is connected with heating power air pump and chimney, electricity
Dynamic vacuum air pump is connected with heating power air pump.
The first described combustor, is formed using refractory material building, and the middle part of the first combustor is provided with the first stove
Thorax, the second burner hearth, are additionally provided with ash hole.
Described the first burner hearth, the second burner hearth, are made up of the pipelines of many circulations, and pipeline external is provided with refractory material,
There is certain gap between pipeline, support that the first time burning of rubbish, pipeline are internally provided with recirculated water, can provide for boiler etc.
Hot water.
Described charging aperture is built by refractory material, and charging aperture is internally provided with the first feeding plate, the second feeding plate, and the 3rd
Feeding plate, the 4th feeding plate, the first feeding plate be fitted with the first rotary shaft, the second feeding plate be fitted with the second choosing rotation, the 3rd
Feeding plate is fitted with the 3rd rotary shaft, the 4th feeding plate and is fitted with the 4th rotary shaft.
Described flue, is constituted using refractory material, and heat resisting temperature is close to 1000 °C, is sealing state inside flue.
The second described combustor, is constituted using refractory material, and heat resisting temperature is internally provided with more than more than 1200 °C
Three burner hearths, the second combustor pass through hot air duct and chimney, and the second combustor is additionally provided with heat distribution pipeline, heat distribution pipeline and charging
Mouth is connected, and the hot-air that burning is produced is sent to charging aperture, to being placed on the first feeding plate, the second feeding plate, the 3rd blowing
Plate, the 4th feeding plate, on rubbish preheated, and garbage drying so that the rubbish into combustor preferably can burn,
Ensure the ignition temperature of the first combustor.
Beneficial effect
This utility model provides a kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and the incinerator simple structure, ignition temperature are high,
Capacity usage ratio is high, rubbish can fully burn, not produce poisonous and hazardous pollutant, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure sketch.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model content is further elaborated, but is not to this utility model
Restriction.
Embodiment
A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction, including the first combustor 1, charging aperture 2, flue 14, the second combustor 15,
Hot air duct 17, Motorized vacuum air pump 18, heating power air pump 19, chimney 20 and heat distribution pipeline 21；
Charging aperture 2 is connected with the first combustor 1, and the bottom of the first combustor 1 passes through flue 14 and the second combustor 15
Top be connected, the second combustor 15 is connected with charging aperture 2 by heat distribution pipeline 21, hot air duct 17 and heating power air pump
19 are connected with chimney 20, and Motorized vacuum air pump 18 is connected with heating power air pump 19.
The first described combustor 1, is formed using refractory material building, and the middle part of the first combustor 1 is provided with the first stove
Thorax 11, the second burner hearth 12, are additionally provided with ash hole 13.
Described the first burner hearth 11, the second burner hearth 12, are made up of the pipelines of many circulations, and pipeline external is provided with fire proofed wood
Material, has certain gap between pipeline, support that the first time burning of rubbish, pipeline are internally provided with recirculated water, can be boiler etc.
Hot water is provided.
Described charging aperture 2 is built by refractory material, and charging aperture 2 is internally provided with the first feeding plate 3, the second feeding plate 5,
3rd feeding plate 7, the 4th feeding plate 9, the first feeding plate 3 are fitted with the first rotary shaft 4, the second feeding plate 5 and are fitted with the second choosing
Rotation 6, the 3rd feeding plate 7 is fitted with the 3rd rotary shaft 8, the 4th feeding plate 9 and is fitted with the 4th rotary shaft 10.
Described flue 14, is constituted using refractory material, and heat resisting temperature is close to 1000 °C, is sealing shape inside flue 14
State.
The second described combustor 15, is constituted using refractory material, and heat resisting temperature is internally provided with more than more than 1200 °C
3rd burner hearth 16, the second combustor 15 are additionally provided with heat distribution pipeline 21 by hot air duct 17 and chimney 19, the second combustor 15,
Heat distribution pipeline 21 is connected with charging aperture 2, burning produce hot-air be sent to charging aperture 2, to be placed on the first feeding plate 3,
Second feeding plate 5, the 3rd feeding plate 7, the 4th feeding plate 9, on rubbish preheated, and garbage drying so that enter burning
The rubbish of room preferably can burn, it is ensured that the ignition temperature of the first combustor 1.
The course of work of this device is：
The combustible object that charging aperture 2 is put into for the first time burning is first passed through, into the first burning Indoor Combustion, then by second
Combustor 15 carries out second-time burning, the hot-air that burning is produced is sent to charging aperture 2, will be placed on first and put by charging aperture 2
Flitch 3, the second feeding plate 5, the 3rd feeding plate 7, the 4th feeding plate 9, on rubbish preheated, and garbage drying, when reaching
During burning condition, the first rotary shaft 4, the second rotary shaft 6, the 3rd rotary shaft 8, the 4th rotary shaft 10. rotate successively and put rubbish
Put and start primary burn processing on the first burner hearth 11 and the second burner hearth 12, the fuel gas after burning, Motorized vacuum are taken out
Air pump 18, the flue being connected by the bottom of the first combustor 1 in the presence of heating power air pump 19, enters into the second combustor
On 15 the 3rd burner hearth 16, carry out second-time burning, due to burn temperature it is higher, fuel gas not directly to upper volatilization, and
Into 15 second-time burning of the second combustor, incineration firing fully, complete, thoroughly, rubbish is all changed burning and will not be produced at high temperature
The toxic and harmful that raw imperfect combustion occurs.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction, it is characterised in that including the first combustor, charging aperture, flue, the second burning
Room, hot air duct, Motorized vacuum air pump, heating power air pump, chimney and heat distribution pipeline；
Charging aperture is connected with the first combustor, and the bottom of the first combustor is connected with the top of the second combustor by flue
Connect, the second combustor is connected with charging aperture by heat distribution pipeline, hot air duct is connected with heating power air pump and chimney, electronic
Vacuum air pump is connected with heating power air pump.
2. the incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described combustor, makes
Formed with refractory material building, the middle part of the first combustor is provided with the first burner hearth, the second burner hearth, is additionally provided with ash hole；
Described the first burner hearth, the second burner hearth, are made up of the pipelines of many circulations, and pipeline external is provided with refractory material, pipeline
Between have certain gap, support that the first time burning of rubbish, pipeline are internally provided with recirculated water, can provide hot for boiler etc.
Water.
3. the incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging aperture is by fire proofed wood
Material is built, and charging aperture is internally provided with the first feeding plate, the second feeding plate, the 3rd feeding plate, the 4th feeding plate, the first feeding plate
It is fitted with the first rotary shaft, the second feeding plate and is fitted with the second choosing rotation, the 3rd feeding plate is fitted with the 3rd rotary shaft, the 4th puts
Flitch is fitted with the 4th rotary shaft.
4. the incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flue, using fire resisting
Material is constituted, and heat resisting temperature is close to 1000 °C, is sealing state inside flue.
5. the incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second described combustor, makes
Constituted with refractory material, heat resisting temperature is internally provided with the 3rd burner hearth more than more than 1200 °C, and the second combustor passes through warm-air pipe
Road and chimney, the second combustor are additionally provided with heat distribution pipeline, and heat distribution pipeline is connected with charging aperture, the hot-air produced by burning
Be sent to charging aperture, to being placed on the first feeding plate, the second feeding plate, the 3rd feeding plate, the 4th feeding plate, on rubbish carry out it is pre-
Heat, and garbage drying so that the rubbish into combustor preferably can burn, it is ensured that the ignition temperature of the first combustor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620904868.9U CN206055634U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620904868.9U CN206055634U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206055634U true CN206055634U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58384713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620904868.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206055634U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206055634U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196088A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 李世平 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201620904868.9U patent/CN206055634U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196088A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 李世平 | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106196088A (en) | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction | |
| CN204460222U (en) | Environment-friendly garbage high-efficiency thermal decomposition device | |
| CN104006391B (en) | A kind of incinerator for medical garbage applying oxygen-enriched combustion technology | |
| CN103939911B (en) | One way of life refuse gasification processes and heat-energy utilizing device with burning | |
| CN102012032A (en) | Medical waste complete incineration device | |
| CN204648254U (en) | Residents in rural community CIU | |
| CN206094112U (en) | Sludge incineration system | |
| CN201281347Y (en) | Large-capacity prepositive rotating grate furnace refuse burning and generating set | |
| CN206055634U (en) | A kind of incinerator of energy-saving and emission-reduction | |
| CN1793731A (en) | Garbage incinerator device using backfire method | |
| CN206018640U (en) | A kind of thermal power generation garbage burning device | |
| CN101195765B (en) | Hot furnace | |
| CN201992665U (en) | Electrical heating incineration type medical treatment waste incinerator | |
| CN101639222A (en) | Method for innocent treatment and resource utilization of wastes | |
| CN104501172B (en) | Organic solid waste gasification treatment device | |
| CN204574050U (en) | Prevent the refuse pyrolysis plant that bioxin generates | |
| CN105889946A (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN102287830A (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN101413667B (en) | Method for processing urban domestic garbage of kiln external incineration furnace | |
| CN204404187U (en) | A kind of organic solid waste gasification treatment device | |
| CN204943506U (en) | A kind of rotary kiln type continuous carbonization incinerator for thermal decomposition | |
| CN204404188U (en) | House refuse direct gasification melting incinerating device | |
| CN201148411Y (en) | Hot distilling furnace | |
| CN201513895U (en) | Waste harmless treatment and resource utilization device | |
| CN201121887Y (en) | Environment friendly energy-saving smokeless stove |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20180819 |