CN206052173U - A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body - Google Patents

A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206052173U
CN206052173U CN201620988550.3U CN201620988550U CN206052173U CN 206052173 U CN206052173 U CN 206052173U CN 201620988550 U CN201620988550 U CN 201620988550U CN 206052173 U CN206052173 U CN 206052173U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon block
green compact
conveyer belt
anode carbon
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620988550.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵唯皓
杨云坤
罗高强
黄海燕
李永锋
周勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI QIANGQIANG CARBON CO Ltd
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GUANGXI QIANGQIANG CARBON CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620988550.3U priority Critical patent/CN206052173U/en
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to electrolytic aluminium manufacturing technology field, a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body, including conveyer belt, frequency control motor, controller, bosh and water trap;The conveyer belt is connected with frequency control motor, and the frequency control motor connects controller;The conveyer belt is plate chain conveyer belt, and the horizontal segment connects the relatively low one end of the tilting section;The higher end of the tilting section is located at the top of bosh, and the horizontal segment is located in bosh;The water trap includes support, standpipe, appendix, transverse tube, air compressor and limit switch, the standpipe distribution is connected on support, the standpipe other end connects the appendix, and the appendix connects air compressor by transverse tube, and the air compressor connects controller;The support is provided with limit switch, and the limit switch connects controller.This utility model simple structure, cooling-down effect are good, can meet the requirement of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling technique.

Description

A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body
【Technical field】
This utility model belongs to electrolytic aluminium manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooler Structure.
【Background technology】
Electrolytic aluminium green anode carbon block process for making includes that medium crushing and screening, pulverizing, dispensing, kneading and molding cooling etc. is raw Operation is produced, in order to reduce the deformation of hot carbon block and fission, is needed to put after anode carbon block molding and is cooled down with cold water in the sink.Place Connect one piece and be placed on plate chain conveyer belt in one piece of the anode carbon block green compact of higher temperature and send into cold rinse bank and be completely immersed in water and carry out Cooling, the anode block green body after cooling with the mobile emersion water surface of plate chain conveyer belt, the number on the upside of anode block green body now Individual pit inner product full water, it is necessary to hydrops are removed totally, anode block green body could be concentrated in roaster and be completed final Continuous roasting.As the yield of anode block green body is larger, a kind of removing anode block green body pit internal water accumulation and cooling automatically are needed The good mechanism of effect, could meet the demand of production.
The cooling means of traditional anode carbon block green compact, is manually hung to anode carbon block green compact in cooling bay using overhead traveling crane, Carbon block is released into the water surface by pallet, this mode cooling effectiveness is low, and it is even to easily cause anode carbon block green compact inhomogeneous cooling, seriously The quality of anode carbon block green compact is have impact on, or even causes anode carbon block green compact to scrap, the anode carbon block green compact that prior art is provided Product cooling body, complex structure, equipment cost are high, poor stability, it is impossible to meet the production requirement of manufacturer.
【Utility model content】
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, cooling-down effect It is good, the electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body of technological requirement can be met.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block life Base cooling body, including conveyer belt, frequency control motor, controller, bosh and water trap;The conveyer belt with it is described Frequency control motor connects, and the frequency control motor connects the controller;The conveyer belt is plate chain conveyer belt, and which includes Tilting section and horizontal segment, the horizontal segment connect the relatively low one end of the tilting section;The higher end of the tilting section is located at described The top of bosh, the horizontal segment are located in the bosh;The water trap include support, standpipe, appendix, Transverse tube, air compressor and limit switch, the support are crossed on bosh opposite sides, and incline positioned at the conveyer belt Top at section;The support is slidably connected with the bosh, being capable of relatively described bosh slip;The standpipe point Cloth connects on the bracket, and its one end carries jet thrust, and the jet thrust is towards the conveyer belt;The standpipe other end connects Lead to the appendix, the appendix connects the air compressor by transverse tube, and the air compressor connects the control Device;The limit switch is arranged on support and is correspondingly arranged with the anode carbon block green compact workpiece placed on conveyer belt, the limit Bit switch connects the controller.
As one kind preferably, the electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body also includes cold water storage cistern, water inlet pipe and water pump, The cold water storage cistern is arranged on the side of the bosh, and connects the bosh by the water inlet pipe;The water inlet The water pump is arranged with pipe, the water pump connects the controller.
As a kind of preferred, in the bosh, cooling-water temperature sensor is provided with;The cooling-water temperature sensor is arranged far from At the position of the water inlet pipe, and connect the controller.
As one kind preferably, bosh left and right sides bottom is connected with slag bath, and filtration is provided with the slag bath Net.
As one kind preferably, the standpipe is made using seamless steel pipe with the transverse tube.
As one kind preferably, the appendix adopts PVC hose.
As one kind preferably, the standpipe is flexibly connected on the bracket by pipe connector.
As a kind of preferred, the top of the anode carbon block that the jet thrust is placed on the conveyer belt.
As one kind preferably, the electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact also include laser range sensor and direct current generator, institute State laser range sensor to be arranged on support, and be connected with the direct current generator;The direct current generator connects the support;Institute The height that laser range sensor senses anode carbon block green compact workpiece is stated, the support is slided so as to control the direct current generator To relevant position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:This utility model simple structure, it is easy to use and reliable, by the cooling water The conveyer belt is set in groove, and conveyer belt can be such that anode carbon block green compact are stirred with water mutually when transporting, and stress is little, does not collide, no Easily it is split up and jackknifing, cooling is more uniform, improves the qualification rate of anode carbon block green compact, high degree of automation;The bosh Upside arranges the water trap, after anode carbon block green compact workpiece touches limit switch in bosh, by the control Device controls the hydrops and impurity on the upside of the air compressor startup appendix jet blowout anode carbon block green compact workpiece in pit, Improve the production and processing efficiency of anode carbon block green compact.And this utility model is by being provided with water temperature biography in the bosh Sensor, the cooling-water temperature sensor are arranged far from the position of the water inlet pipe, accurately can be measured in the bosh Water temperature, after anode carbon block green compact enter cooling a period of time in bosh, the water temperature in the bosh can be raised, institute Cooling-water temperature sensor is stated detecting constantly the water temperature in the bosh, and testing result is fed back to into processor, by processor Control water pump carries out corresponding action to cold water storage cistern.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Water trap structural representations of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1;
Wherein:1- conveyer belts, 2- frequency control motors, 3- controllers, 4- boshes, 5- water trap, 51- supports, 52- standpipes, 53- appendixs, 54- transverse tubes, 55- air compressors, 56- limit switches, 57- jet thrusts, 6- cold water storage cisterns, 7- water inlets Pipe, 8- water pumps, 9- cooling-water temperature sensors, 10- slag baths, 11- drainage screens.
【Specific embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body of the present utility model, including a conveyer belt 1, Frequency control motor 2, a controller 3, a bosh 4, a water trap 5;The conveyer belt 1 and the frequency control motor 2 connections, the frequency control motor 2 connect the controller 3, and the conveyer belt 1 is plate chain conveyer belt 1, and which includes tilting section And horizontal segment, the horizontal segment connects the relatively low one end of the tilting section;The higher end of the tilting section is located at the cooling water The top of groove 4, the horizontal segment are located in the bosh 4;The water trap 5 includes support 51, standpipe 52, appendix 53rd, transverse tube 54, air compressor 55 and limit switch 56, the support 51 are crossed on 4 opposite sides of bosh, and are located at institute State the top at 1 tilting section of conveyer belt;The support 51 is slidably connected with the bosh, being capable of relatively described bosh 4 slide;The distribution of the standpipe 52 is connected on the support 51, and its one end carries jet thrust 57, and the jet thrust 57 is located at defeated The top of the anode carbon block green compact workpiece with placing on 1 is sent, and towards the conveyer belt 1,52 other end of standpipe connection institute Appendix 53 is stated, the appendix 53 connects the air compressor 55, the connection of the air compressor 55 institute by transverse tube 54 State controller 3;The limit switch 56 is arranged on support 51 and corresponding with the anode carbon block green compact workpiece placed on conveyer belt Arrange, the limit switch 56 connects the controller 3.
It is preferred that, 1 frequency conversion of the conveyer belt is adjustable, and the frequency control motor 2 is connected with the controller 3 Connect, situation can be cooled down according to carbon block and be adjusted, realize the precise control of cooling procedure, carbon block geo-stationary, nothing on conveyer belt 1 Interact, it is to avoid the collision between carbon block.When the pit to carbon block carries out eliminating water, the conveyer belt can be automatically controlled 1 motion and stopping.
In the present embodiment, 4 long 10m of the bosh, wide 2m, high 1m, its top are opening.
Fig. 2 is referred to, it is preferred that, the water trap 5 is arranged on the top of the bosh 4.This enforcement The water trap 5 of example includes four standpipes 52 and four limit switches 56 side by side;Every 52 upper end of standpipe respectively with four institutes State appendix 53 to be connected, four 52 one end of the standpipe are respectively provided with jet thrust 57, and the jet thrust 57 is towards the conveyer belt 1,52 other end of the standpipe connects the appendix 53, and the standpipe 52 is vertically fixed on the support 51 side by side;It is described Support 51 is made using channel-section steel, and the support 51 is crossed on the top of 1 horizontal segment of the conveyer belt and tilting section intersection, and energy Slide along conveyer belt length direction, according to the height of anode carbon block green compact, described in scalable, water trap 5 is to suitable position Put, to adapt to the electrolytic aluminium sun anode carbon block green compact of different size.The standpipe 52 adopts seamless steel pipe with the transverse tube 54 Make.The standpipe 52 is movably articulated on the support 51 by pipe connector, in order to adjust the jet thrust 57 pairs The angle of the pit on anode carbon block;The transverse tube 54 connects the controller 2,54 one end of transverse tube and the air compressor 55 Connection, other end closing, and four pore mouths on the tube wall of the transverse tube 54, are offered, and pass through with the appendix 53 respectively Sealing member connects.The appendix 53 adopts PVC hose.
As one kind preferably, electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body of the present utility model also includes cold water storage cistern 6, water inlet Pipe 7 and water pump 8, the cold water storage cistern 6 are arranged on the side of the bosh 4, and connect the cooling by the water inlet pipe 7 Tank 6;The water pump 8 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 7, the water pump 8 connects the controller 3.Controlled by the controller 3 The water pump 8 extracts the water in cold water storage cistern 6.Water in cold water storage cistern 6 is flowed in bosh 4, drops the water temperature in bosh 4 It is low, anode carbon block can be made quickly to cool down, it is to avoid the even phenomenon of inhomogeneous cooling caused by coolant-temperature gage is too high, it is ensured that good cooling effect Really.
As a kind of preferred, in the bosh 4, cooling-water temperature sensor 9 is provided with;The cooling-water temperature sensor 9 is arranged on far Away from the position of the water inlet pipe 7, and connect the controller 3.The temperature signal of water is transformed into electricity by the cooling-water temperature sensor 9 Signal, is then forwarded to the controller 3, and controlling the water pump 8 by controller 3 carries out corresponding opening draw water or stop pumping dynamic Make.
As one kind preferably, also including slag bath 10, the slag bath 10 is arranged under 4 left and right sides of the bosh Portion, and connect with the bosh 4, drainage screen 11 is provided with the slag bath 10.When 1 bottom accumulated slag of conveyer belt is serious, The valve of slag bath 10 is opened, broken charcoal, fine slag is flushed in slag bath 10 and is cleared up.Due to being provided with the drainage screen 11, can be with Broken charcoal on drainage screen 11, fine slag are filtered and is removed, can be continued to cool down carbon block after remaining water cooling, recycle.When cold But, when the coolant-temperature gage in tank 4 is too high, also the water in the bosh 4 can be introduced the slag bath 9, and is taken out by water pump 8 The water taken in cold water storage cistern 6 is fed, and reaches preferably cooling circulating effect.
As one kind preferably, the electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact also include laser range sensor and direct current generator, institute State laser range sensor to be arranged on support 51, and be connected with the direct current generator;The direct current generator connects the support 51;The laser range sensor senses the height of anode carbon block green compact workpiece, so as to control the direct current generator cause it is described Support 51 slides into relevant position.Wherein, laser range sensor sense is surveyed dedicated for entering row distance to fixed or mobile object Amount.Laser range sensor is measured using phase place comparison principle.Laser sensor is towards the conveyer belt, and launches difference The visible laser beam of frequency, receives from anode carbon block green compact workpiece the scattering laser for returning, by the laser signal for receiving and ginseng Examine signal to be compared, calculate the distance between support and anode carbon block green compact workpiece, then direct current generator is controlled by support 51 slide into corresponding position.Laser range sensor in the present embodiment selects MSE-D150 type laser range sensors.
The course of work of the present utility model and principle:During use, anode carbon block green compact are discharged into into conveyer belt 1 from cooling tower On, anode carbon block green compact workpiece is transmitted on the horizontal segment of conveyer belt 1, is stirred with water mutually, realizes cooling;1 frequency conversion of conveyer belt It is adjustable, according to actual cooling situation, the frequency control motor 2 is controlled by the controller 3, so as to adjust the conveyer belt 1 Speed.The height of the anode carbon block green compact workpiece that the direct current generator is sensed according to laser range sensor, control are described Bracket slide is to corresponding distance.When anode carbon block green compact workpiece enters into tilting section from the horizontal segment of conveyer belt 1, touch Limit switch 56 on the support 51, the conveyer belt 1 continue some distances of motion, make recessed on anode carbon block green compact workpiece Hole is directed at the jet thrust 57, now 1 pause motion of the conveyer belt.The touched backward controller 3 of the limit switch Instruction is sent, after the pit on anode carbon block green compact workpiece is directed at jet thrust 57, the controller 3 controls the air Compressor 55 starts so that the jet thrust 57 starts toward the pit of the anode carbon block green compact workpiece compression for spraying high intensity Air, blows out the hydrops and impurity in the pit of anode carbon block green compact workpiece, and after jet is finished, the conveyer belt 1 continues the fortune that moves ahead It is dynamic.11 moment of the cooling-water temperature sensor monitors the water temperature in the bosh 4, when water temperature reaches higher value, just will A part of hot water is discharged in the slag bath 10, and the controller 3 sends control instruction to the water pump 8, makes the water pump 8 will be described cold A certain amount of cold water in water tank 6 is transported in the bosh 4 so that the water temperature in bosh is reduced to suitable cooling The standard of anode carbon block green compact workpiece.When 1 bottom accumulated slag of conveyer belt is serious, the connection of bosh 4 slag bath 10 is opened Valve, the broken charcoal in bosh 4, fine slag is discharged on 10 filtering net 11 of the slag bath, and broken charcoal, fine slag is cleaned out i.e. Can.
A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body of the present utility model, by arranging in the bosh 4 The conveyer belt 1, conveyer belt 1 can be such that anode carbon block green compact are stirred with water mutually when transporting, and stress is little;Controlled by the controller 3 The frequency control motor 2 is made, so as to adjust the speed of the conveyer belt 1.And arrange described in the top of the bosh 4 Hydrops in pit on the upside of the anode carbon block green compact workpiece and impurity can be blown down by water trap 5 automatically.By institute State in bosh 4 and be provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 9, the cooling-water temperature sensor 9 is arranged far from the position of the water inlet pipe 7, The water temperature in the bosh 4 can be accurately measured, and is adjusted correspondingly, anode carbon block green compact workpiece is obtained preferably Cooling effect.This utility model simple structure, novelty reasonable in design, usage cycles are long, and equipment cost is low, and fault rate is low, dimension Repair convenient and swift;Using plate chain type conveyer belt, production efficiency is higher, simultaneously more anode carbon block green compact can be carried out cold But, Automated condtrol can be realized, meets the production requirement that manufacturer's production capacity is improved constantly.
Certainly, under design of the present utility model, this utility model has various forms of implementation and equivalents, the above These, to those skilled in the art, after reading this explanation, work out similar skill by need not paying creative work again Art scheme, is also fallen in protection domain of the present utility model using above-mentioned equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body, it is characterised in that:Including conveyer belt, frequency control motor, control Device, bosh and water trap;The conveyer belt is connected with the frequency control motor, and the frequency control motor connects institute State controller;The conveyer belt is plate chain conveyer belt, and which includes tilting section and horizontal segment, and the horizontal segment connects the tilting section Relatively low one end;The higher end of the tilting section is located at the top of the bosh, and the horizontal segment is located at the cooling water In groove;The water trap includes support, standpipe, appendix, transverse tube, air compressor and limit switch, and the support is across setting In bosh opposite sides, and the top at the conveyer belt tilting section;The support is slided with the bosh Connection, being capable of relatively described bosh slip;On the bracket, its one end carries jet thrust for the standpipe distribution connection, The jet thrust is towards the conveyer belt;The standpipe other end connects the appendix, and the appendix is connected by transverse tube The air compressor, the air compressor connect the controller;The limit switch be arranged on support and with it is described The workpiece placed on conveyer belt is correspondingly arranged, and the limit switch connects the controller.
2. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include cold water Case, water inlet pipe and water pump, the cold water storage cistern are arranged on the side of the bosh, and connect described cold by the water inlet pipe But tank;The water pump is arranged with the water inlet pipe, the water pump connects the controller.
3. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cooling water Cooling-water temperature sensor is provided with groove;The cooling-water temperature sensor is arranged far from the position of the water inlet pipe, and connects the control Device processed.
4. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling water Groove left and right sides bottom is connected with slag bath, is provided with drainage screen in the slag bath.
5. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The standpipe with The transverse tube is made using seamless steel pipe.
6. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The appendix Using PVC hose.
7. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The standpipe leads to Cross pipe connector to be flexibly connected on the bracket.
8. a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jet thrust The top of the anode carbon block green compact workpiece placed on the conveyer belt.
CN201620988550.3U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body Withdrawn - After Issue CN206052173U (en)

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CN201620988550.3U CN206052173U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620988550.3U CN206052173U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206052173U true CN206052173U (en) 2017-03-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106191925A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 广西强强碳素股份有限公司 A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body
CN108624916A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-10-09 茌平华信碳素有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anode carbon block for aluminium electrolysis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106191925A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 广西强强碳素股份有限公司 A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body
CN106191925B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-01-09 广西强强碳素股份有限公司 A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode carbon block green compact cooling body
CN108624916A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-10-09 茌平华信碳素有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anode carbon block for aluminium electrolysis

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Granted publication date: 20170329

Effective date of abandoning: 20180109