CN206015833U - Toilet waterproofing structure - Google Patents

Toilet waterproofing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206015833U
CN206015833U CN201620744390.8U CN201620744390U CN206015833U CN 206015833 U CN206015833 U CN 206015833U CN 201620744390 U CN201620744390 U CN 201620744390U CN 206015833 U CN206015833 U CN 206015833U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
drainage
permeable layer
waterproofing structure
drain
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CN201620744390.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
萧灿强
王伊立
王艳
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Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种卫生间防水结构,包括沉水池、设于所述沉水池一侧的排水立管及排水导管,所述沉水池内设有透水层,在所述透水层的下端设有排水口,所述排水导管的收水端与所述排水口连接,所述排水导管的排水端与所述排水立管连通,且所述收水端的高度高于所述排水端的高度。上述卫生间防水结构通过在透水层的底部设置排水导管,并使排水导管收水端的高度高于排水端的高度,所渗漏到述透水层的积水会通过排水导管排到排水立管,避免下沉式卫生间由于各种原因造成的渗漏而使沉池积水、楼下天花板潮湿发霉等现象。

The utility model discloses a toilet waterproof structure, which comprises a sinking pool, a drainage standpipe and a drainage conduit arranged on one side of the sinking pool, a water-permeable layer is arranged in the sinking pool, and a water-permeable layer is arranged at the lower end of the water-permeable layer A drain port, the water receiving end of the drain conduit is connected to the drain port, the drain end of the drain conduit communicates with the drainage standpipe, and the height of the water receiving end is higher than that of the drain end. The above-mentioned bathroom waterproof structure is provided with a drainage conduit at the bottom of the permeable layer, and the height of the water collection end of the drainage conduit is higher than the height of the discharge end, so that the accumulated water leaked into the permeable layer will be discharged to the drainage standpipe through the drainage conduit, avoiding downfall. Due to the leakage caused by various reasons, the sunken bathroom will accumulate water in the sedimentation pool, and the ceiling downstairs will be damp and moldy.

Description

卫生间防水结构Bathroom waterproof structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及防水技术领域,尤其涉及一种卫生间防水结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproofing, in particular to a waterproof structure for a toilet.

背景技术Background technique

卫生间因为其需要经常用水,如何提高其防水防渗效果,是卫生间装修需要考虑的首要问题。传统的下沉式卫生间防漏是采用以“堵”为主的技术形式,即主要是通过做防水层来达到防水防漏的目的。当防水层开裂、排水立管与预留洞口的密封处相离、池面地砖间缝隙密封浆脱落时;沉池会因为渗漏进水,而长时间受水浸泡,积水无法排走,也因此渗漏到下层楼板。另外,防水层的施工过程复杂麻烦,沉池填料长时间受水浸泡易发霉和长青苔,穿楼板立管的套管长时间容易生锈。Because the bathroom needs frequent water, how to improve its waterproof and anti-seepage effect is the primary issue that needs to be considered in bathroom decoration. The traditional sunken toilet leak prevention adopts the technical form of "blocking", that is, it mainly achieves the purpose of waterproof and leak prevention by making a waterproof layer. When the waterproof layer cracks, the drainage standpipe is separated from the seal of the reserved hole, and the sealant paste between the floor tiles on the pool surface falls off; the sinking tank will be soaked in water for a long time due to leakage, and the accumulated water cannot be drained away. It also leaks to the lower floors. In addition, the construction process of the waterproof layer is complicated and cumbersome. The filling of the settling tank is prone to mold and moss after being soaked in water for a long time, and the casing that passes through the floor riser is prone to rust for a long time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

基于此,本实用新型在于提供一种卫生间防水结构,其能够克服现有技术的不足,改善卫生间的防水防漏问题,且施工方式简单。Based on this, the utility model is to provide a toilet waterproof structure, which can overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, improve the waterproof and leak-proof problems of the toilet, and has a simple construction method.

其技术方案如下:Its technical scheme is as follows:

一种卫生间防水结构,包括沉水池、设于所述沉水池一侧的排水立管及排水导管,所述沉水池内设有透水层,在所述透水层的下端设有排水口,所述排水导管的收水端与所述排水口连接,所述排水导管的排水端与所述排水立管连通,且所述收水端的高度高于所述排水端的高度。A toilet waterproof structure, comprising a sinking tank, a drainage standpipe and a draining conduit arranged on one side of the sinking tank, a water-permeable layer is arranged in the sinking tank, and a drain is provided at the lower end of the water-permeable layer. The water collection end of the drainage conduit is connected to the drainage port, the drainage end of the drainage conduit is connected to the drainage riser, and the height of the water collection end is higher than that of the drainage end.

下面对进一步技术方案进行说明:Further technical scheme is described below:

在其中一个实施例中,所述透水层的下方设有第一砂浆层,所述排水导管嵌固于所述第一砂浆层。In one embodiment, a first mortar layer is provided under the water-permeable layer, and the drainage conduit is embedded in the first mortar layer.

在其中一个实施例中,所述透水层的底部设置有斜坡,所述排水口设于所述斜坡的最低处。In one of the embodiments, a slope is provided at the bottom of the permeable layer, and the drain is provided at the lowest point of the slope.

在其中一个实施例中,所述斜坡的最低处位于所述透水层底部的中部。In one embodiment, the lowest point of the slope is located in the middle of the bottom of the permeable layer.

在其中一个实施例中,所述排水口设有过滤装置。In one of the embodiments, the drain is provided with a filtering device.

在其中一个实施例中,所述排水立管设有插口,所述排水导管的排水口插入所述插口并密封。In one of the embodiments, the drainage riser is provided with a socket, and the outlet of the drainage conduit is inserted into the socket and sealed.

在其中一个实施例中,所述透水层上从下至上设有第二砂浆层和防水层。In one of the embodiments, the water-permeable layer is provided with a second mortar layer and a waterproof layer from bottom to top.

在其中一个实施例中,所述排水立管贯穿所述沉水池。In one of the embodiments, the drainage riser runs through the settling tank.

在其中一个实施例中,所述透水层为陶粒透水层。In one of the embodiments, the water-permeable layer is a ceramsite water-permeable layer.

在其中一个实施例中,所述沉水池内设置有加固结构。In one of the embodiments, a reinforcing structure is arranged in the sinking pool.

下面对前述技术方案的原理、效果等进行说明:The principle, effects, etc. of the aforementioned technical solutions are described below:

上述卫生间防水结构通过在透水层的底部设置排水导管,并使排水导管收水端的高度高于排水端的高度,这样,所渗漏到述透水层的积水会通过排水导管排到排水立管,避免下沉式卫生间由于各种原因造成的渗漏而使沉池积水、楼下天花板潮湿发霉等现象。并且,所述卫生间防水结构施工方式简单,不仅适用于新建卫生间的防水防渗,且适宜已建下沉式卫生间的的防水补漏的翻修与改造工作。The above-mentioned bathroom waterproof structure is provided with a drainage conduit at the bottom of the permeable layer, and the height of the water collection end of the drainage conduit is higher than the height of the discharge end, so that the accumulated water leaked into the permeable layer will be discharged to the drainage standpipe through the drainage conduit. Avoid the phenomenon of water accumulation in the sedimentation pool, damp and moldy ceiling downstairs due to leakage of sunken bathroom due to various reasons. Moreover, the toilet waterproof structure has a simple construction method, and is not only suitable for the waterproof and anti-seepage of newly built toilets, but also suitable for the renovation and renovation of the waterproof and leakage repair of existing sunken toilets.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例所述的卫生间防水结构的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the toilet waterproof structure described in the embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

100、沉水池,110、透水层,112、排水口,114、斜坡,116、第二砂浆层,118、防水层,120、第一砂浆层,200、排水立管,300、排水导管。100, sinking tank, 110, permeable layer, 112, outfall, 114, slope, 116, second mortar layer, 118, waterproof layer, 120, first mortar layer, 200, drainage riser, 300, drainage conduit.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明:Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below:

如图1所示,一种卫生间防水结构,包括沉水池100、设于所述沉水池100一侧的排水立管200及排水导管300,所述沉水池100内设有透水层110,在所述透水层110的下端设有排水口112,所述排水导管300的收水端与所述排水口112连接,所述排水导管300的排水端与所述排水立管200连通,且所述收水端的高度高于所述排水端的高度。As shown in Figure 1, a toilet waterproof structure includes a sinking tank 100, a drainage standpipe 200 and a drainage conduit 300 located on one side of the sinking tank 100, and a water-permeable layer 110 is provided in the sinking tank 100, and the The lower end of the water-permeable layer 110 is provided with a drain port 112, the water receiving end of the drain conduit 300 is connected to the drain port 112, the drain end of the drain conduit 300 is connected to the drain riser 200, and the receiving end The height of the water end is higher than that of the drain end.

所述卫生间防水结构通过在透水层110的底部设置排水导管300,并使排 水导管300收水端的高度高于排水端的高度,这样,所渗漏到述透水层110的积水会通过排水导管300排到排水立管200而被排出,避免下沉式卫生间由于各种原因造成的渗漏而使沉池积水、楼下天花板潮湿发霉等现象。并且,所述卫生间防水结构施工方式简单,不仅适用于新建卫生间的防水防渗,且适宜已建下沉式卫生间的的防水补漏的翻修与改造工作。The bathroom waterproof structure is provided with a drainage conduit 300 at the bottom of the water-permeable layer 110, and the height of the water receiving end of the drainage conduit 300 is higher than the height of the drainage end, so that the accumulated water that seeps into the water-permeable layer 110 will pass through the drainage conduit 300 Drain to the drainage standpipe 200 and be discharged, avoiding the sinking toilet due to leakage caused by various reasons, causing water accumulation in the sedimentation tank, damp and moldy ceiling downstairs, etc. Moreover, the toilet waterproof structure has a simple construction method, and is not only suitable for the waterproof and anti-seepage of newly built toilets, but also suitable for the renovation and renovation of the waterproof and leakage repair of existing sunken toilets.

所述透水层110的底部设置有斜坡114,所述排水口112设于所述斜坡114的最低处。所述斜坡114可设置为坡度一定的一个斜坡;如图1所示,也可以分段设置两个相对的斜坡,通过两个斜坡的配合形成最低处,当然,两个斜坡的坡度可以相同也可以不同,其形成的最低处可以在透水层110的底部的中部、1/3处、1/4处或根据需求来决定的其他位置。本实施例优选,所述斜坡114通过坡度相同的两个斜坡相对设置,且其形成的最低处位于透水层110的底部的中部。确保汇水效果,且施工方便。在所述排水口112设有过滤装置,对进入排水导管300的水先进行过滤,避免杂物进入排水导管300、排水立管200而发生堵塞。The bottom of the permeable layer 110 is provided with a slope 114 , and the drain 112 is located at the lowest point of the slope 114 . Described slope 114 can be set as a certain slope of slope; As shown in Figure 1, two relative slopes can also be set in sections, and the lowest point is formed by the cooperation of the two slopes. Of course, the slopes of the two slopes can be the same or It can be different, and the lowest point formed can be in the middle, 1/3, 1/4 of the bottom of the water-permeable layer 110 or other positions determined according to requirements. In this embodiment, preferably, the slope 114 is arranged oppositely through two slopes with the same slope, and the lowest point formed by them is located in the middle of the bottom of the permeable layer 110 . Ensure water catchment effect, and convenient construction. A filtering device is provided at the drain outlet 112 to filter the water entering the drain conduit 300 to prevent debris from entering the drain conduit 300 and the drain riser 200 and causing blockage.

所述透水层110上从下至上依次设有第二砂浆层116和防水层118,最后再根据需求在防水层118上设置瓷砖或其他装饰性材料。本实施例优选所述透水层110为陶粒透水层。A second mortar layer 116 and a waterproof layer 118 are sequentially provided on the water-permeable layer 110 from bottom to top, and finally ceramic tiles or other decorative materials are arranged on the waterproof layer 118 according to requirements. In this embodiment, preferably, the water-permeable layer 110 is a ceramsite water-permeable layer.

所述透水层110的下方设有第一砂浆层120,所述排水导管300嵌固于所述第一砂浆层120。在将所述排水导管300的两端连接好之后,通过在透水层110的下方填充第一砂浆层120将所述排水导管300固定,避免因为排水导管300的摆动,影响排水导管300的排水效果。A first mortar layer 120 is disposed below the water-permeable layer 110 , and the drainage conduit 300 is embedded in the first mortar layer 120 . After the two ends of the drainage conduit 300 are connected, the drainage conduit 300 is fixed by filling the first mortar layer 120 under the water-permeable layer 110 to avoid affecting the drainage effect of the drainage conduit 300 due to the swing of the drainage conduit 300 .

优选所述排水立管200贯穿所述沉水池100设置。所述排水立管200用于卫生间的排水,一般情况下,马桶的连接管、洗手池的连接管均与排水立管200连接进行排水,通过排水导管300排出的水可以直接排到排水立管200而排出。所述排水立管200设有插口,所述排水导管300的排水口插入所述插口并密封。优选可先采用玻璃胶或其他胶进行胶封处理,再通过水泥砂浆进行二次密封处理,避免发生漏水现象。Preferably, the drainage riser 200 is arranged through the sinking tank 100 . The drainage standpipe 200 is used for the drainage of the bathroom. Generally, the connecting pipe of the toilet and the connecting pipe of the washbasin are all connected to the drainage standpipe 200 for drainage, and the water discharged through the drainage conduit 300 can be directly discharged to the drainage standpipe 200 and discharged. The drain riser 200 is provided with a socket, and the drain port of the drain conduit 300 is inserted into the socket and sealed. It is preferable to use glass glue or other glue for sealing treatment first, and then carry out secondary sealing treatment with cement mortar to avoid water leakage.

本实施例优选在所述沉水池100内设置有加固结构。可以采用砖或混凝土 做成隔断架空或设置钢筋确保沉水箱的牢固度使其受力均匀。In this embodiment, a reinforcing structure is preferably provided in the sinking tank 100 . Bricks or concrete can be used to make partitions overhead or set steel bars to ensure the firmness of the sinking tank and make it evenly stressed.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of toilet waterproofing structure, it is characterised in that including catch basin, the soil stack located at the catch basin side and Drainage duct, is provided with pervious bed in the catch basin, is provided with discharge outlet, the receipts of the drainage duct in the lower end of the pervious bed Water end (W.E.) is connected with the discharge outlet, and the discharge ends of the drainage duct are connected with the soil stack, and the height for receiving water end (W.E.) Height of the degree higher than the discharge ends.
2. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the first sand below the pervious bed Pulp layer, the drainage duct build-in is in first screed.
3. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the pervious bed is provided with tiltedly Slope, lowest part of the discharge outlet located at the slope.
4. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lowest part on the slope is located at described The middle part of water layer bottom.
5. the toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the discharge outlet is provided with filter.
6. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil stack is provided with socket, described The discharge outlet of drainage duct is inserted the socket and is sealed.
7. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the pervious bed from bottom to up Two screeds and waterproof layer.
8. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil stack runs through the heavy water Pond.
9. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pervious bed is haydite pervious bed.
10. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with reinforcing knot in the catch basin Structure.
CN201620744390.8U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Toilet waterproofing structure Expired - Fee Related CN206015833U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108643288A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-12 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 A kind of subsided rest room secondary drainage waterproof system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108643288A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-12 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 A kind of subsided rest room secondary drainage waterproof system

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