CN206014919U - Organic waste energy processing equipment - Google Patents
Organic waste energy processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206014919U CN206014919U CN201621064133.6U CN201621064133U CN206014919U CN 206014919 U CN206014919 U CN 206014919U CN 201621064133 U CN201621064133 U CN 201621064133U CN 206014919 U CN206014919 U CN 206014919U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- fermentation tank
- organic waste
- fermentation
- circulating water
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- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010336 energy treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010909 process residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种有机废弃物能源化处理设备，属于生物质能源利用领域，包括发酵罐以及发酵罐内设置的螺旋搅拌器，发酵罐的进料端依次设有清洗罐、烘干机以及螺旋输送机，清洗罐内设有由电机一驱动的旋转筛筒，清洗罐上端还设有进水管，螺旋输送机由电机二联接驱动，发酵罐由两层罐体组成，发酵罐上端与下端之间设有循环水管，循环水管上设有水泵、加热器和开关阀，发酵罐上还设有温度传感器，发酵罐的上端设有贮气箱，贮气箱上设有沼气安全释放口。本实用新型可以连续进料出料，在对有机废弃物发酵之前先对其进行清洗，有利于提高后续的厌氧发酵的效果和效率；利用循环水对有机废弃物加热，占用空间小且节省了资源。
The utility model relates to an organic waste energy treatment equipment, which belongs to the field of biomass energy utilization, and comprises a fermentation tank and a spiral agitator arranged in the fermentation tank. The feeding end of the fermentation tank is sequentially provided with a cleaning tank, a dryer and Screw conveyor, the cleaning tank is equipped with a rotating screen cylinder driven by the first motor, and the upper end of the cleaning tank is also equipped with a water inlet pipe. The screw conveyor is driven by the second connection of the motor. The fermentation tank is composed of two layers of tanks. A circulating water pipe is arranged between them, and a water pump, a heater and a switch valve are arranged on the circulating water pipe, a temperature sensor is also arranged on the fermenter, an air storage tank is arranged on the upper end of the fermenter tank, and a biogas safety release port is arranged on the air storage tank. The utility model can continuously feed and discharge materials, and clean the organic waste before fermentation, which is beneficial to improve the effect and efficiency of the subsequent anaerobic fermentation; the organic waste is heated by circulating water, which occupies a small space and saves energy. resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种有机废弃物能源化处理设备，属于生物质能源利用领域。The utility model relates to an organic waste energy treatment device, which belongs to the field of biomass energy utilization.
背景技术Background technique
家庭厨房垃圾、渔业、牧业、食品加工废料、禽畜类粪便以及农作物秸秆等都属于有机废弃物，有机废弃物经过厌氧发酵会产生沼气能源，剩下的干物质还可以用作肥料。厌氧发酵的环境对于温度与氧气浓度的要求很高，而现有的厌氧发酵设备往往需要对于温度与氧气浓度的控制会消耗很多的能源，使得成本提高；而且上述有机废弃物内往往含有较多的杂质，会影响到后续的发酵。Household kitchen waste, fishery, animal husbandry, food processing waste, poultry and livestock manure, and crop straw are all organic waste. Anaerobic fermentation of organic waste will generate biogas energy, and the remaining dry matter can also be used as fertilizer. The environment of anaerobic fermentation has high requirements on temperature and oxygen concentration, and the existing anaerobic fermentation equipment often needs to control the temperature and oxygen concentration, which will consume a lot of energy and increase the cost; moreover, the above-mentioned organic waste often contains More impurities will affect the subsequent fermentation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是要解决现有技术中存在不足，提供一种有机废弃物能源化处理设备。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an organic waste energy treatment device.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的：The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
即一种有机废弃物能源化处理设备，包括发酵罐以及发酵罐内设置的螺旋搅拌器，发酵罐的进料端依次设有清洗罐、烘干机以及螺旋输送机，清洗罐内设有由电机一驱动的旋转筛筒，清洗罐上端设有进料口，清洗罐上端还设有进水管，螺旋输送机由电机二联接驱动，发酵罐由两层罐体组成，发酵罐上端与下端之间设有循环水管，循环水管上设有水泵、加热器和开关阀，发酵罐上还设有温度传感器，发酵罐的底端开设有出料口，发酵罐的上端设有贮气箱，贮气箱上设有沼气安全释放口。That is, a kind of organic waste energy treatment equipment, including a fermentation tank and a screw agitator installed in the fermentation tank. The feeding end of the fermentation tank is provided with a cleaning tank, a dryer and a screw conveyor in sequence. The cleaning tank is equipped with a The rotary screen cylinder is driven by the first motor, the upper end of the cleaning tank is equipped with a feed port, and the upper end of the cleaning tank is also equipped with a water inlet pipe. The screw conveyor is driven by the second motor connection. The fermentation tank is composed of two layers of tanks. There is a circulating water pipe between them. The circulating water pipe is equipped with a water pump, a heater and a switch valve. There is also a temperature sensor on the fermenter. The bottom of the fermenter is provided with a discharge port. There is a biogas safety release port on the gas box.
本实用新型可以连续进料出料，在对有机废弃物发酵之前先对其进行清洗，有利于提高后续的厌氧发酵的效果和效率；利用循环水对有机废弃物加热，占用空间小且节省了资源。The utility model can continuously feed and discharge materials, and clean the organic waste before fermentation, which is beneficial to improve the effect and efficiency of the subsequent anaerobic fermentation; the organic waste is heated by circulating water, which occupies a small space and saves energy. resources.
所述发酵罐的一侧设有抽风机，发酵罐上设有氧气浓度传感器。有利于利用抽风机抽取发酵罐内的空气，从而降低氧气浓度。A suction fan is provided on one side of the fermenter, and an oxygen concentration sensor is provided on the fermenter. It is beneficial to use the exhaust fan to extract the air in the fermenter, thereby reducing the oxygen concentration.
所述进水管的末端设有喷头，喷水更加均匀，有利于提高有机废弃物的清洗效果。The end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a nozzle, so that the water spray is more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of organic waste.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型所具有的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型可以连续进料出料，在对有机废弃物发酵之前先对其进行清洗，有利于提高后续的厌氧发酵的效果和效率；利用循环水对有机废弃物加热，占用空间小且节省了资源。1. The utility model can continuously feed and discharge materials, and clean the organic waste before fermentation, which is beneficial to improve the effect and efficiency of the subsequent anaerobic fermentation; the organic waste is heated by circulating water, and the space occupied is small And save resources.
2、发酵罐的一侧设有抽风机，发酵罐上设有氧气浓度传感器。有利于利用抽风机抽取发酵罐内的空气，从而降低氧气浓度。2. An exhaust fan is installed on one side of the fermentation tank, and an oxygen concentration sensor is installed on the fermentation tank. It is beneficial to use the exhaust fan to extract the air in the fermenter, thereby reducing the oxygen concentration.
3、进水管的末端设有喷头，喷水更加均匀，有利于提高有机废弃物的清洗效果。3. There is a nozzle at the end of the water inlet pipe, which can spray water more evenly, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect of organic waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中：1、电机一；2、清洗罐；3、进料口；4、旋转筛筒；5、进水管；6、喷头；7、烘干机；8、螺旋输送机；9、发酵罐；10、电机二；11、螺旋搅拌器；12、抽风机；13、循环水管；14、水泵；15、加热器；16、开关阀；17、贮气箱；18、沼气安全释放口；19、出料口；20、氧气浓度传感器；21、温度传感器。In the figure: 1. Motor 1; 2. Cleaning tank; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Rotary screen cylinder; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Dryer; 8. Screw conveyor; 9. Fermentation tank ;10, motor two; 11, spiral agitator; 12, exhaust fan; 13, circulating water pipe; 14, water pump; 15, heater; 16, switch valve; 17, gas tank; 18, biogas safety release port; 19 , discharge port; 20, oxygen concentration sensor; 21, temperature sensor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面对照附图，对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示的一种有机废弃物能源化处理设备，包括发酵罐9以及发酵罐9内设置的螺旋搅拌器11，发酵罐9的进料端依次设有清洗罐2、烘干机7以及螺旋输送机8，清洗罐2内设有由电机一1驱动的旋转筛筒4，清洗罐2上端设有进料口3，清洗罐2上端还设有进水管5，进水管5的末端设有喷头6，螺旋输送机8由电机二10联接驱动，发酵罐9由两层罐体组成，发酵罐9上端与下端之间设有循环水管13，循环水管13上设有水泵14、加热器15和开关阀16，发酵罐9上还设有温度传感器21和氧气浓度传感器20，发酵罐9较低的一侧设有抽风机12，发酵罐9的底端开设有出料口19，发酵罐9的上端设有贮气箱17，贮气箱17上设有沼气安全释放口18。A kind of organic waste energy treatment equipment as shown in Figure 1, comprises fermentation tank 9 and the screw agitator 11 that is arranged in fermentation tank 9, and the feeding end of fermentation tank 9 is provided with cleaning tank 2, drying machine 7 in sequence And the screw conveyor 8, the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a rotating screen drum 4 driven by a motor-1, the cleaning tank 2 upper end is provided with a feed port 3, the cleaning tank 2 upper end is also provided with a water inlet pipe 5, and the end of the water inlet pipe 5 A nozzle 6 is provided, a screw conveyor 8 is driven by a motor two 10, and a fermenter 9 is composed of two layers of tanks. A circulating water pipe 13 is provided between the upper end and the lower end of the fermenter 9. The circulating water pipe 13 is provided with a water pump 14, heating Device 15 and switch valve 16, temperature sensor 21 and oxygen concentration sensor 20 are also provided on the fermentation tank 9, the lower side of fermentation tank 9 is provided with exhaust fan 12, and the bottom end of fermentation tank 9 is provided with discharge port 19, The upper end of the fermenter 9 is provided with an air storage box 17, and the air storage box 17 is provided with a biogas safety release port 18.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621064133.6U CN206014919U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Organic waste energy processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621064133.6U CN206014919U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Organic waste energy processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206014919U true CN206014919U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621064133.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206014919U (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Organic waste energy processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206014919U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110052160A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-26 | 天津大学 | It is a kind of that aldehyde air purifier is removed based on heat catalytic oxidation method |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201621064133.6U patent/CN206014919U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110052160A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-26 | 天津大学 | It is a kind of that aldehyde air purifier is removed based on heat catalytic oxidation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20180920 |