CN206005443U - A kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed - Google Patents

A kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206005443U
CN206005443U CN201620746302.8U CN201620746302U CN206005443U CN 206005443 U CN206005443 U CN 206005443U CN 201620746302 U CN201620746302 U CN 201620746302U CN 206005443 U CN206005443 U CN 206005443U
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China
Prior art keywords
cowshed
side wall
gable
temperature
house
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CN201620746302.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张定宏
徐晶辉
张磊
张倬
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ASIA DAIRY FAB Ltd
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ASIA DAIRY FAB Ltd
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Priority to CN201620746302.8U priority Critical patent/CN206005443U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed, including side wall, gable, roof, gable door, negative-pressure air fan, sets up arrangement relay air blower in independent vehicles while passing passage, cowshed at side wall two ends, installs spraying system in cowshed side wall air intake.Cowshed both sides gable door, by increasing relay draft fan, sprayer unit and separate vehicle access way etc., can be reduced 50%, be reduced because frequently opening the winter cowshed thermal losses that gable door is caused by novel constant-temperature cowshed of the present utility model;Independent vehicles while passing passage can be preheated to vehicle, it is to avoid temperature fluctuation and thermal losses in house caused by being entered due to vehicle;Ventilation in house is promoted by relay air blower;Cowshed air intake arranges spraying system, the comfort level of milk cow when increasing summer sweltering heat.

Description

A kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cowshed, and in particular to a kind of connect by setting up independent vehicles while passing passage, setting up Power blower fan, set up 3 row's spraying systems to realize giving up interior air-stable circulation, so as to adjust the novel constant-temperature of environmental factor in cowshed Cowshed.
Background technology
Constant temperature cowshed is LPCV cowshed, can be translated into low roofing large span transversal ventilation cowshed, and domestic custom claims this cowshed For constant temperature cowshed.
With the continuous development of milk cow production, milk cattle cultivating scale, modernization and intensive degree more and more higher.Such as Where in breeding process, a comfortable environment is provided to milk cow, become more and more important.A comfortable ring is provided to milk cow Border, can improve the production performance of milk cow, especially cow in milk, and being embodied directly in the output of milk increases and former milk Quality advance.In recent years Come, constant temperature cowshed (LPCV) is generally received by more and more domestic and international scale pastures, and basic structure is all to adopt the applicant Company is in the constant temperature cowshed (patent No. of application in 2011:201120502900.8), the cowshed can pass through to a certain extent Negative-pressure air fan, roller blind system, spray system and cowshed internal partition carry out environment in effective control cowshed, especially in extreme weather In the case of can also accomplish to cowshed provide a relative comfort environment.But with the continuous improvement that cultivation is required, current perseverance Generally existing problems with warm cowshed operation:
1. cowshed bad sealing, cowshed gable door are excessive, and in winter house, air exchange frequent, heat insulation effect drop with the external world Low.
2. the cows feeding of most of scale cattle farms and cleaning up excrement all carry out work using motor vehicles and machines at present, and winter vehicle enters After entering cowshed, become the major refrigeration in cowshed due to vehicle self character, cause temperature fluctuation in house, vehicle to stop in house Time is again long, consumes more heat energy in house.
3., although current cowshed all makes electric roll-up window side wall, summer can fully open realization when hot logical Wind, but as cowshed span is excessive, depend merely on opening side wall or cannot ensure to give up interior air-stable in side installation negative-pressure air fan Circulation.
4. in summer house, air intake air is overheated, low near air intake milk cow comfort level.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of constant temperature cowshed that closing is good, house inner air flow is stable, maximum Limit ensures environment in cowshed, it is ensured that milk cow has comfortable feeding environment to improve the production performance of milk cow.
Novel constant-temperature cowshed of the present utility model, including side wall 2, gable 3, roof 7, gable door 4, negative-pressure air fan 8, in side Arrangement relay air blower 5 in independent vehicles while passing passage 1, cowshed is set up at 2 two ends of wall, installs spraying system in cowshed side wall air intake System 6.
Preferably, totally two, the independent vehicles while passing passage 1, is separately positioned on the side wall two ends of air intake side, with Gable is concordant.
Further, the relay air blower 5 is arranged on the roof truss beam in house directly over cows, wind direction one in wind direction and house Cause, 1-3 rows are arranged according to cowshed width.
Further, the spraying system 6 arranges 3 rows in cowshed side wall air intake, and wherein two come setting side wall air intake Top, another row are arranged on the roof truss beam directly over the cows of side wall side.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, gable door is reduced, and cowshed closure more preferably, reduces the thermal losses in winter cowshed:Of the present utility model newConstant temperature cowshed, by increasing relay draft fan, sprayer unit and separate vehicle access way etc., can be by cowshed both sides mountain wall door reduces 50%, conventional 96 meters of span L PCV cowshed can arrange a gable door at every gable place corresponding to the passage of feeding, Both sides gable door is total will to arrange 8 fans, and winter frequently opens gable door and causes to give up interior heat losses when vehicles while passing cowshed, andBy arranging independent vehicles while passing passage at side wall two ends, vehicle can pass in and out cowshed to cowshed of the present utility model from here, becauseThis can reduce gable door, open up 4 road gable doors, reduce the winter cowshed heat caused because frequently opening gable door and damageConsumption.
2nd, independent vehicles while passing passage can be preheated to vehicle, it is to avoid temperature in house caused by being entered due to vehicle Fluctuation and thermal losses;Winter vehicle enters passage and is first preheated, and is contacted with air in cowshed again, keep away after preheating fully Exempt from frequently to open the heat losses caused by gable door, be not only vehicle, every apparatus for needing to enter in cowshed and personnel, all Can be entered by the passage, can avoid abruptly entering the thermal losses that cowshed brings after preheating, in order to improve preheating Efficiency, can with independent vehicles while passing passage increase heating firing equipment, due to the channel volume less, can be very Effectively improve the pre-heat effect for entering vehicle.
3rd, ventilation in house is promoted by relay air blower:Distant due to cowshed two sides side wall, even if in a face side wall Upper installation negative-pressure air fan, another side side wall are fully opened, and cannot also ensure stable ventilation in summer cowshed.The application's is new Constant temperature cowshed arranges relay air blower in house, arranges 1-3 rows according to cowshed width, and wind direction is consistent with wind direction in house, from air intake Wall is blown to negative-pressure air fan side wall, while cancelling conventional separator in house, relay air blower plays enhancing, draws to the air-flow in cowshed Lead effect, when summer is hot, particularly wind speed extremely low sauna day when, ventilation in house can be effectively facilitated by relay air blower, Make air draught in cowshed more stable, it is ensured that aeration-drying in house, each region milk cow comfort level are average.
4th, cowshed air intake arranges spraying system, increases milk cow comfort level:By increasing high pressure spray in cowshed air inlet Mist device, summer can enter the hot-air humidification of cowshed, then be sent to milk cow body surface via relay air blower and negative-pressure air fan exhausting, Milk cow comfort level increases, so as to improve milk yield, while summer is all hot blast due to entering in cowshed, in air inlet Milk cow body-sensing is more a lot of than the milk cow heat in other regions, and spraying system is set to 3 rows therefore, and wherein two come on side wall air intake Portion, in addition a row be positioned close on the roof truss beam directly over the cows of side wall, when summer is hot, give more for this group of milk cows Many mist coolings, realize the interior cows of house production efficiency in a balanced way.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is novel constant-temperature cowshed plane structure chart
Fig. 2 is novel constant-temperature cowshed gable facade structures figure
Fig. 3 is novel constant-temperature cowshed spraying system position view
In figure, each label lists as follows:
1st, independent vehicles while passing passage;2nd, side wall;3rd, gable;4th, gable door;5th, relay air blower;6th, spraying system;7、 Roof;8th, negative-pressure air fan
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the utility model is described further.
Referring to accompanying drawing, novel constant-temperature cowshed of the present utility model, including side wall 2, gable 3, roof 7, gable door 4, negative pressure Blower fan 8, sets up independent vehicles while passing passage 1, cloth on the roof truss beam directly over cows in cowshed at 2 two ends of air intake side wall Three row's relay air blowers 5 are put, and wind direction is consistent with wind direction in house, two rows spraying parallel to each other is installed on cowshed side wall air intake top System 6, separately has row's spraying system 6 on the surface roof truss beam of side wall side cows.
Cowshed both sides gables door 4 is four roads, reduces 50% than conventional cowshed gable door, reduces warm air in winter house With the touch opportunity for giving up outer cold air, heat insulation effect is improved.
Independent vehicles while passing passage 1 is set up, inside and outside two layers door way is when vehicle needs to enter in cowshed in the winter time, first Enter in independent vehicles while passing passage 1, close outer layer door and vehicle is preheated, after preheating fully, open inner layer door and allow Vehicle is entered, be always ensured that in house thermal environment not with house outer cooling ring border directly contact, reduce the loss of heat in house.
The auxiliary air-supply of 3 row's relay air blower 5 is arranged in house, and wind direction is consistent with wind direction in house, and in cancellation house, bed top is normal Rule dividing plate, it is ensured that when summer is hot, cowshed regional has wind to pass through all the time.
Two row's spraying systems 6 are set on cowshed air intake side wall, are also installed on roof truss beam directly over the cows on side wall side One row's spraying system 6, summer hot-air first pass through 6 humidifying cooling of spraying system when entering in cowshed, then via 5 He of relay air blower The effect of pumping of negative-pressure air fan 8 is sent to ox body, to the sensation that milk cow brings cool and comfortable.
The relay air blower 5 plays enhancing, guiding function to the air-flow in cowshed, it is ensured that the transversal ventilation wind in cowshed Speed, in the present embodiment, three rows arranged altogether by blower fan, according to blower fan wind-force size, often arrange just one blower fan of setting that keeps at a certain distance away, This measure has taken into full account that the effective active area of blower fan, three exhaust blower relays are blown, it is ensured that in cowshed, each region has stable Distinguished and admirable pass through, and there is no dead angle.
Above novel constant-temperature cowshed provided by the utility model is described in detail.Herein by specific embodiment party Formula is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, described above be only intended to help understand of the present utility model Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the utility model On the premise of principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall into this practicality In new scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed, including side wall (2), gable (3), roof (7), gable door (4), negative-pressure air fan (8), its are special Levy and be, arrangement relay air blower (5) in independent vehicles while passing passage (1), cowshed is set up at side wall (2) two ends, in cowshed side Wall air intake installs spraying system (6).
2. novel constant-temperature cowshed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the independent vehicles while passing passage (1) totally two Individual, the side wall two ends of air intake side are separately positioned on, concordant with gable.
3. novel constant-temperature cowshed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that relay air blower (5) are arranged on cows in house On the roof truss beam of surface, wind direction is consistent with wind direction in house, arranges 1-3 rows according to cowshed width.
4. novel constant-temperature cowshed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spraying system (6) are in cowshed side wall air intake End arranges 3 rows, and wherein two come setting side wall air intake top, and another row is arranged on the surface roof truss beam of side wall side cows On.
CN201620746302.8U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed Active CN206005443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620746302.8U CN206005443U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620746302.8U CN206005443U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of novel constant-temperature cowshed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206005443U true CN206005443U (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107372131A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 农业部环境保护科研监测所 Cows transport passage and animal house passage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107372131A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 农业部环境保护科研监测所 Cows transport passage and animal house passage

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A new constant temperature cowshed

Effective date of registration: 20211222

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Bank of Nanjing Limited by Share Ltd. Beijing branch

Pledgor: ASIA DAIRY FAB. Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021110000105

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231222

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Bank of Nanjing Limited by Share Ltd. Beijing branch

Pledgor: ASIA DAIRY FAB. Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021110000105