CN206005375U - Acid rain guard system - Google Patents
Acid rain guard system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206005375U CN206005375U CN201620829950.XU CN201620829950U CN206005375U CN 206005375 U CN206005375 U CN 206005375U CN 201620829950 U CN201620829950 U CN 201620829950U CN 206005375 U CN206005375 U CN 206005375U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- awning
- rainwater
- telescope support
- motor
- telescopic component
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Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of acid rain guard system, including rain collecting device, rainwater monitor controller, telescope support, motor and awning；The rainwater monitor controller and motor connection；The rainwater monitor controller is used for the eigenvalue for detecting rainwater in rain collecting device, and after control signal is generated according to this feature value sends control signals to motor；The telescope support and motor connection, the motor drive the telescope support to open after the control signal is received for opening signal；The awning is fixed on telescope support；When telescope support is opened, awning is opened therewith；When telescope support draws in, awning is drawn in therewith.Acid rain guard system of the present utility model can detect be acid rain after controlled motor start telescope support and awning opened, acid rain is carried out stopping the effect for reaching soil and plant below protection awning by awning.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to plant protection device technical field, and in particular to avoid the potted plant acid rain for being subjected to acid rain from protecting
System.
Background technology
The formal title of acid rain is for acid deposition. refer to rain of the pH value less than 5.6.Soda acid journey of the plant generally to soil
Degree and nutritional labeling rely on higher, especially potted plant class plant.And nutrient potassium in soil, sodium, calcium, magnesium can be caused in acid rain
Can discharge, and be leached with rainwater.So acid rain can make substantial amounts of nutrient in soil by leaching loss, cause soil
The wretched insufficiency of middle nutrient, so that soil becomes barren, therefore can cause plant growing abnormal or even dead.
Therefore in order to reduce impact of the acid rain to plant and soil, it is necessary to provide a kind of acid rain protection that can recognize acid rain
System prevents plant from contacting with acid rain.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing one kind can recognize acid rain, and can prevent
Acid rain contact potted plant and its acid rain guard system of soil.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by adopting the following technical scheme that：
A kind of acid rain guard system, including rain collecting device, rainwater monitor controller, telescope support, motor and awning；The rain
Water monitor controller and motor connection；The rainwater monitor controller is used for the eigenvalue for detecting rainwater in rain collecting device, and should in basis
Eigenvalue sends control signals to motor after generating control signal；The telescope support and motor connection, the motor exist
The control signal is received for driving after opening signal the telescope support to open；The awning is fixed on telescope support；
When telescope support is opened, awning is opened therewith；When telescope support draws in, awning is drawn in therewith.
Preferably, the rain collecting device offers an accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is used for collecting rainwater, the rainwater monitoring
The part of instrument is interspersed in the receiving intracavity.
Preferably, the awning is made up of flexible plastics.
Preferably, the telescope support includes slide rail, slide block, the first telescopic component, the second telescopic component and transverse bar；Institute
State；In chute, the slide block is connected by chain the slide block with motor；Described first stretches
Component is all connected with slide block and transverse bar, and first telescopic component is according to the state of slide block between elongation state and contraction state
Switching；Second telescopic component is affixed with the slide rail and transverse bar；The retracted position and first of second telescopic component
The retracted position synchronization of telescopic component.
Preferably, first telescopic component includes least one set expansion link group；Each expansion link group includes that two intersections set
The expansion link that puts, and the position for intersecting is provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is also cross two expansion links so that two expansion link energy
Rotated with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rainwater monitor controller includes the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, computing module, judge module
And control module；
Electromotive force is produced after first acquisition module and contacting rain water, and the electromotive force is sent to computing module；
Second acquisition module is used for detecting temperature value and the refractive index of monitored rainwater, and by the temperature value and folding
The rate of penetrating is sent to computing module；
The computing module calculates the pH value of rainwater according to the electromotive force, temperature value and refractive index that receive, and send to
Control module；
The control module generates control signal according to the size of pH value, and sends control signals to motor.
Preferably, the computing module calculates the pH value of rainwater using equation below：
Wherein：E is electromotive force；E0 is constant；E2With E1For the current potential of the first acquisition module, pH2With pH1For the first collection
The pH value of module；Temperature of the T for rainwater, refractive indexs of the R for rainwater, pH value of the ln α (H+) for rainwater.
Preferably, the control module includes receiver module, judge module, signal generation module and sending module；
The receiver module is used for receiving the pH value that computing module sends；
The judge module is used for judging whether the pH value that receiver module is received is less than 5.6；
When the signal generation module is used for the result that judges according to the judge module as being, the control of generation opening motor
Signal processed；
The sending module is used for sending the control signal for opening motor to motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
Acid rain guard system of the present utility model can be acquired to rainwater by rain collecting device, then supervised by rainwater
Control instrument is detected to the rainwater for gathering, and is entered according to the work of output control motor of detection, if detection to be acid rain
Telescope support and awning are opened by controllable electric motor starting, are carried out stop to acid rain by awning and are reached soil below protection awning
And the effect of plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of acid rain guard system structural representation in embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of awning and telescope support in embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the module map of rainwater monitor controller in embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of first acquisition module schematic diagram in embodiment of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, rain collecting device；10th, accommodating chamber；2nd, rainwater monitor controller；21st, the first acquisition module；211st, containment vessel；
212nd, the first detection body；2121st, the first housing；2122nd, the first detection solution；2123rd, first electrode wire；213rd, the second detection
Body；2131st, the second housing；2132nd, the second detection solution；2133rd, second electrode wire；22nd, the second acquisition module；23rd, calculate
Module；24th, control module；241st, receiver module；242nd, judge module；243rd, signal generation module；244th, sending module；3rd, stretch
Contracting support；31st, slide rail；310th, chute；32nd, slide block；33rd, the first telescopic component；331st, the first expansion link；332nd, rotating shaft；34th,
Two telescopic components；341st, the second expansion link；3411st, hollow pipe；35th, transverse bar；4th, motor；5th, awning.
Specific embodiment
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, this utility model is described further：
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model is related to a kind of acid rain guard system, monitors including rain collecting device 1, rainwater
Instrument 2, telescope support 3, motor 4 and awning 5.The rainwater monitor controller 2 is connected with motor 4.The rainwater monitor controller 2 is used for examining
The eigenvalue of rainwater in rain collecting device 1 is surveyed, and is sent control signals to after control signal being generated according to this feature value
Motor 4.This feature value includes temperature value, refractive index or pH value of rainwater etc..The motor 4 is after the control signal is received
Execute corresponding operation.The control signal can be the opening signal that controlled motor 4 starts.Such as motor 4 is receiving startup
During control signal, the motor 4 executes start-up operation, that is, start working and open telescope support 3.
The telescope support 3 is connected with motor 4, and the telescope support 3 is controlled in open mode and rounding state by motor 4
Between switch.The closing of the motor 4 can be manual-lock.Certainly described telescope support 3 manually can also be closed.
The awning 5 is fixed on telescope support 3.When telescope support 3 is opened, awning 4 is opened therewith.When telescope support 3 draws in,
Awning 5 is drawn in therewith.The awning 5 is used for blocking rain.Under normal circumstances, when the rainwater monitor controller 2 detects rainwater for acid
During rain, the opening signal for starting motor 4 is sent, is promoted motor 4 to work and telescope support 3 is opened, so that by 5 dozens, awning
Open, it is to avoid the soil and plant contact under acid rain and awning 5, so as to realize the effect for protecting plant and soil.The rain, 5 by
Flexible plastics are made.So awning 5 synchronously can be opened, shrink with contraction with the opening of telescope support 3.
The rain collecting device 1 offers an accommodating chamber 10, and the accommodating chamber 10 is used for collecting rainwater.The rainwater monitor controller
2 part is interspersed in the accommodating chamber 10.Specifically, the rainwater part that at least can be detected rainwater monitor controller 2 is interspersed in receiving
In chamber 10.In the case of needing to have detected whether acid rain, the rain collecting device 1 is positioned over open air.As rain collecting device 1 is
For gathering the rainwater that nature falls, therefore accommodating chamber 10 is opening towards the direction of sky, so that rainwater falls into accommodating chamber
In 10.Rainwater is collected by accommodating chamber 10, so as to rainwater monitor controller 2 preferably with contacting rain water, improve detection effect
Rate.
With reference to Fig. 3, the rainwater monitor controller 2 include the first acquisition module 21, the second acquisition module 22, computing module 23 and
Control module 24.Electromotive force is produced after first acquisition module 21 and contacting rain water, and the electromotive force is sent to calculating mould
Block 23.First acquisition module 21 includes measuring electrode and reference electrode, and the measuring electrode is selective to hydrion
Electrode.Therefore, when first acquisition module 21 being inserted in rainwater to be measured, corresponding electricity can be produced according to rainwater acid-base value
Kinetic potential.The computing module 23 and control module 24 can be combined to a part of module of single-chip microcomputer.Second acquisition module 22
Can be temperature sensor and refractometer.
With reference to Fig. 4, the first inspection that first acquisition module 21 includes containment vessel 211 and is installed in containment vessel 211
Survey body 212 and the second detection body 213.Offer in the containment vessel 211 and examine for installing the first detection body 212 and second
Survey the cavity of body 213.The first detection body 212 includes that the first housing 2121, first detects that solution 2122 and first electrode are led
Line 2123.First housing, 2121 inner hollow.The first detection liquid 2122 is placed in the first housing 2121.First electricity
One end of polar conductor 2123 is immersed in the first detection solution 2122, and the other end sequentially passes through the first housing 2121 and containment vessel
211 and it is connected with computing module 23.Described in measurement process first detection body 212 not with contacting rain water to be detected；And the
Two detection bodies 213 and contacting rain water to be detected.
The second detection body 213 includes that the second housing 2131, second detects solution 2132 and second electrode wire 2133.
Second housing, 2131 inner hollow.The second detection liquid 2132 is placed in the second housing 2131.Second electrode wire
2133 one end is immersed in the second detection solution 2132, the other end sequentially pass through the second housing 2131 and containment vessel 211 and with
Computing module 23 connects.
First housing 2121 and the second housing 2131 are made by glass.The first detection solution 2122 and the second detection
Solution 2132 is Klorvess Liquid of the concentration for 3mol/L or so, and the wherein first detection solution 2122 is accounted in the first housing 2121
The 1 of portion space 9-1 51 or so；Second detection solution 2132 accounts for 1 9-1 51 or so of 2131 inner space of the second housing.Institute
It can be silver chloride to state first electrode wire 2123 and second electrode wire 2133.
Second acquisition module 22 is used for detecting temperature value and the refractive index of monitored rainwater, and by the temperature value and folding
The rate of penetrating is sent to computing module 23.The computing module 23 calculates rainwater according to the electromotive force, temperature value and refractive index that receive
PH value, and send to control module 24.The control module 24 generates control signal according to the size of pH value, and control is believed
Number send to motor 4.Second acquisition module 22 can be refractometer also known as refractometer.
The computing module 23 can be computer, the computing module 23 using equation below (1) (2) calculate rainwater pH
Value：
Wherein：E is electromotive force；E0May be less than or be equal to E constants；E2With E1First in respectively the first acquisition module 21
Detection solution 2122 and the current potential of the second detection solution 2132, pH2With pH1For the first detection solution in the first acquisition module 21
2122 and second detection solution 2132 pH value；Temperature of the T for rainwater, refractive indexs of the R for rainwater；PHs of the ln α (H+) for rainwater
Value.Effectively can be carried with refractive index gathering the temperature value of rainwater by arranging the second acquisition module 22 in rainwater monitor controller 2
The degree of accuracy of the high detection of rainwater monitor controller 2.LgR represents that denary logarithm, ln α (H+) represent the logarithm with e as bottom.
First acquisition module 21 and the second acquisition module 22 are installed in rain collecting device 1.Specifically, this first is adopted
Collection module 21 and the second acquisition module 22 be installed in the accommodating chamber 10, so as to contacting rain water to be measured.
The control module 24 includes receiver module 241, judge module 242, signal generation module 243 and sending module
244.The receiver module 241 is used for receiving the pH value that computing module 23 sends.The judge module 242 is used for judging to receive mould
Whether the pH value that block 241 is received is less than 5.6, if then illustrating that the rainwater, for acid rain, needs to open awning, otherwise can be without
Open awning.When the signal generation module 243 is used for judging 242 result for being according to the judge module, generation opening
The opening signal of motor 4.The sending module 244 is used for sending the opening signal for opening motor 4 to motor 4.
The motor 4 starts after the opening signal for opening motor 4 is received, and drives the telescope support 3 dozens
Open, and then awning 5 is opened.When awning has plant 5 times, rainwater can be intercepted by the awning 5 of open mode, be prevented
Only rainwater and plant contact.
The telescope support 3 includes slide rail 31, slide block 32, the first telescopic component 33, the second telescopic component 34 and transverse bar
35.Chute 310 is offered on the slide rail 31.In chute 310, the slide block 32 passes through chain with motor 4 to the slide block 32
Bar connects.As awning 5 is made up of the flexiplast with waterproof effect, awning 5 can be supported by two telescopic components, be kept away
Exempt from being deposited on awning 5 of excessive rainfall, so as to the ruggedness of awning 5 can be effectively improved.Slide block 32 can be driven to exist by motor 5
Chute 310 slides.The transverse bar 35 is be arranged in parallel with slide rail 31.First telescopic component 33 and slide block 32 and transverse bar 35
It is all connected with, first telescopic component 33 switches between elongation state and contraction state according to the state of slide block 32.With the cunning
Block 32 is described to the retracted position of the first telescopic component 33 when being two, when two slide blocks 32 close to each other to contacting with each other
In the state of, first telescopic component 33 is in full open position, and now the air line distance between transverse bar 35 and slide rail 31 is most
Greatly；When the air line distance between two slide blocks 32 gradually increases, first telescopic component 33 is realized gradually drawing in, now
The distance between transverse bar 35 and slide rail 31 are gradually shortened.Second telescopic component 34 is solid with the slide rail 31 and transverse bar 35
Connect.
First telescopic component 33 includes least one set expansion link group；Each expansion link group includes two arranged in a crossed manner
One expansion link 331, and the position for intersecting is provided with rotating shaft 332, the rotating shaft 332 is made also cross two the first expansion links 331
Obtain two the first expansion links 331 to be rotated with the rotating shaft 332.When two the first expansion links 331 are centered on rotating shaft 332
During rotation so that the angle between two the first expansion links 331 changes, realize the elongation of the first telescopic component 33 and shorten.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the expansion link group is two groups, and each expansion link group includes first expansion link 331 of four, two arranged in a crossed manner the
One expansion link 331 is a pair, the 331 mutual handing-over of the first expansion link of two couple.
The retracted position of second telescopic component 34 is synchronous with the retracted position of the first telescopic component 33.Described second stretches
Contracting component 34 includes two the second expansion links 341, and each second expansion link 341 includes at least two hollow pipes 3411, and two
3411 diameter of hollow pipe is differed, and the little hollow pipe 3411 of diameter can be interspersed in large-diameter hollow pipe 3411, when there is external force
In the case of push-and-pull, can achieve minor diameter hollow pipe 3411 do in the hollow pipe 3411 of major diameter stretch out or indentation behaviour
Make, so as to realizing the elongation of the second expansion link 341 and shortening.In Fig. 1, each second expansion link 341 includes three hollow pipes 3411.
To sum up, acid rain guard system of the present utility model can be acquired to rainwater by rain collecting device 1, Ran Houtong
The rainwater for crossing the 2 pairs of collections of rainwater monitor controller is detected, and is entered come the work of controlled motor 4 according to the result of detection, if detection
To be that the controllable motor 4 of acid rain starts and opens telescope support 3 and awning 5, stop is carried out to acid rain by awning 5 and is reached
Protection 5 lower section soil of awning and the effect of plant.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
Corresponding change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of this utility model claim
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of acid rain guard system, it is characterised in that：Including rain collecting device, rainwater monitor controller, telescope support, motor and rain
Canopy；The rainwater monitor controller and motor connection；The rainwater monitor controller is used for the eigenvalue for detecting rainwater in rain collecting device, and
Send control signals to motor after control signal being generated according to this feature value；The telescope support and motor connection, when
The motor drives the telescope support to open after the control signal is received for opening signal；The awning is fixed on to be stretched
On contracting support；When telescope support is opened, awning is opened therewith；When telescope support draws in, awning is drawn in therewith.
2. acid rain guard system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rain collecting device offers a receiving
Chamber, the accommodating chamber are used for collecting rainwater, and the part of the rainwater monitor controller is interspersed in the receiving intracavity.
3. acid rain guard system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The awning is made up of flexible plastics.
4. acid rain guard system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telescope support include slide rail, slide block,
One telescopic component, the second telescopic component and transverse bar；Chute is offered on the slide rail；The slide block, should in chute
Slide block is connected by chain with motor；First telescopic component is all connected with slide block and transverse bar, the first telescopic component root
Switch between elongation state and contraction state according to the state of slide block；Second telescopic component is solid with the slide rail and transverse bar
Connect；The retracted position of second telescopic component is synchronous with the retracted position of the first telescopic component.
5. acid rain guard system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First telescopic component includes least one set
Expansion link group；Each expansion link group includes two expansion links arranged in a crossed manner, and the position for intersecting is provided with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is same
When pass through two expansion links so that two expansion links can be rotated with the rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620829950.XU CN206005375U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Acid rain guard system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620829950.XU CN206005375U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Acid rain guard system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206005375U true CN206005375U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58245457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620829950.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206005375U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Acid rain guard system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206005375U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018018646A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 崔翠翠 | System for protecting against acid rain |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620829950.XU patent/CN206005375U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018018646A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 崔翠翠 | System for protecting against acid rain |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20170729 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |