CN206039192U - Take acid rain protection system of rain trap - Google Patents

Take acid rain protection system of rain trap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206039192U
CN206039192U CN201620820463.7U CN201620820463U CN206039192U CN 206039192 U CN206039192 U CN 206039192U CN 201620820463 U CN201620820463 U CN 201620820463U CN 206039192 U CN206039192 U CN 206039192U
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China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
rain
motor
trap
awning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620820463.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄方元
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a take acid rain protection system of rain trap, including rainwater collector, rainwater control appearance, telescopic bracket, motor and canopy, rainwater control appearance is connected with the motor, the rainwater collector includes the rain trap and the rain water containing ware of infundibulate, rain water containing ware is fixed in the lower extreme of rain trap, rainwater control appearance is arranged in detecting the characteristic value of rainwater collector rainwater to send control signal to the motor after generating control signal according to this characteristic value, the motor is being received carry out corresponding operation after the control signal, telescopic bracket is connected with the motor, the canopy is fixed on telescopic bracket, when telescopic bracket opened, the canopy was opened thereupon, when telescopic bracket drew in in, the canopy drew in in thereupon. The utility model discloses a take acid rain protection system of rain trap can be that telescopic bracket and canopy are opened in acid rain control motor start -up later what detect, blocks the effect that reaches protection canopy below soil and plant to acid rain through the canopy.

Description

Acid rain guard system with rain trap
Technical field
This utility model is related to plant protection device technical field, and in particular to avoid the potted plant band rain trap for being subjected to acid rain Acid rain guard system.
Background technology
The formal title of acid rain is for acid deposition. refer to rain of the pH value less than 5.6.Soda acid journey of the plant generally to soil Degree and nutritional labeling rely on higher, especially potted plant class plant.And the nutrient potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium in acid rain can cause soil Can discharge, and as rainwater is leached.So acid rain can make soil in substantial amounts of nutrient by leaching loss, cause soil The wretched insufficiency of middle nutrient, so that soil becomes barren, therefore can cause plant growing abnormal or even dead.
Therefore in order to reduce impact of the acid rain to plant and soil, it is necessary to prevent plant from contacting with acid rain.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to recognize acid rain, and can be prevented Acid rain contacts the acid rain guard system with rain trap of potted plant and its soil.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by adopting the following technical scheme that:
A kind of acid rain guard system with rain trap includes rain collecting device, rainwater monitor controller, telescope support, motor and rain Canopy;The rainwater monitor controller and motor connection;The rain collecting device includes funnel shaped rain trap and rainwater store, the rain Water container is fixed on the lower end of rain trap;The rain trap is used for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater collected is imported in rainwater store; The rainwater monitor controller is used for detecting the eigenvalue of rainwater in rain collecting device, and according to this feature value generate control signal it After send control signals to telescope support described in motor and motor connection, the motor is receiving the control signal for opening The telescope support is driven to open after signal;The awning is fixed on telescope support;When telescope support is opened, awning with Opening;When telescope support draws in, awning is drawn in therewith.
Preferably, the rainwater store offers an accommodating chamber and import, the accommodating chamber and inlet communication;Rainwater store Import and funnel shaped rain trap outlet, the rainwater that rain trap is collected pass sequentially through the outlet of the rain trap, rainwater store Import enter the receiving intracavity, the part of the rainwater monitor controller is interspersed in the receiving intracavity.
Preferably, the awning is made up of flexible plastics.
Preferably, the telescope support includes slide rail, slide block, the first telescopic component, the second telescopic component and transverse bar;Institute State;The slide block is arranged in chute, and the slide block is connected by chain with motor;Described first stretches Component is all connected with slide block and transverse bar, and first telescopic component is according to the state of slide block between elongation state and contraction state Switching;Second telescopic component is affixed with the slide rail and transverse bar;The retracted position and first of second telescopic component The retracted position synchronization of telescopic component.
Preferably, first telescopic component includes least one set expansion link group;Each expansion link group includes that two intersections set The expansion link put, and the position for intersecting is provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is also cross two expansion links so that two expansion link energy Rotated with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rainwater monitor controller includes the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, computing module, judge module And control module;
Electromotive force is produced after first acquisition module and contacting rain water, and the electromotive force is sent to computing module;
Second acquisition module is used for detecting temperature value and the refractive index of monitored rainwater, and by the temperature value and refraction Rate is sent to computing module;
The computing module calculates the pH value of rainwater according to the electromotive force, temperature value and refractive index that receive, and send to Control module;
The control module generates control signal according to the size of pH value, and sends control signals to motor.
Preferably, the computing module calculates the pH value of rainwater using equation below:
Wherein:E is electromotive force;E0For constant;E2With E1For the current potential of the first acquisition module, PH2With PH1For the first collection mould The pH value of block;Temperature of the T for rainwater, refractive indexs of the R for rainwater, pH values of the ln α (H+) for rainwater.
Preferably, first acquisition module and the second acquisition module are installed in rain collecting device.
Preferably, the control module includes receiver module, judge module, signal generation module and sending module;
The receiver module is used for receiving the pH value that computing module sends;
The judge module is used for judging whether the pH value that receiver module is received is less than 5.6;
The signal generation module for the result that judged according to the judge module as being when, generate and described open letter Number;
The sending module is for the opening signal is sent to motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Acid rain guard system with rain trap of the present utility model can be acquired to rainwater by rain collecting device, then The rainwater for gathering is detected by rainwater monitor controller, and entered according to the work of the output control motor of detection, if detection To be that telescope support and awning are opened by the controllable electric motor starting of acid rain, stop is carried out to acid rain by awning and reaches protection rain The effect of soil and plant below canopy.Also, the rain collecting device is acquired to rainwater by funnel shaped rain trap, so Rainwater is received by rainwater store again afterwards, can so cause rain collecting device to gather the speed of rainwater.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of acid rain guard system structural representation with rain trap in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of awning and telescope support in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the module map of rainwater monitor controller in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of first acquisition module schematic diagram in embodiment of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, rain collecting device;10th, accommodating chamber;11st, rain trap;12nd, rainwater store;2nd, rainwater monitor controller;21st, One acquisition module;211st, containment vessel;212nd, the first detection body;2121st, the first housing;2122nd, the first detection solution;2123rd, One electrode cable;213rd, the second detection body;2131st, the second housing;2132nd, the second detection solution;2133rd, second electrode wire; 22nd, the second acquisition module;23rd, computing module;24th, control module;241st, receiver module;242nd, judge module;243rd, signal life Into module;244th, sending module;3rd, telescope support;31st, slide rail;310th, chute;32nd, slide block;33rd, the first telescopic component;331、 First expansion link;332nd, rotating shaft;34th, the second telescopic component;341st, the second expansion link;3411st, hollow pipe;35th, transverse bar;4th, electricity Machine;5th, awning.
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, this utility model is described further:
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model is related to a kind of acid rain guard system with rain trap, including rain collecting device 1st, rainwater monitor controller 2, telescope support 3, motor 4 and awning 5.The rainwater monitor controller 2 is connected with motor 4.The rainwater monitoring Instrument 2 is used for detecting the eigenvalue of rainwater in rain collecting device 1, and after control signal is generated according to this feature value believes control Number send to motor 4.This feature value includes temperature value, refractive index or pH value of rainwater etc..The motor 4 is receiving the control Corresponding operation is performed after signal.The opening signal that the control signal can start for controlled motor 4.For example motor 4 is connecing When receiving startup control signal, the motor 4 performs start-up operation, that is, start working and open telescope support 3.
The telescope support 3 is connected with motor 4, and the telescope support 3 is controlled in open mode and rounding state by motor 4 Between switch.The closing of the motor 4 can be manual-lock.Certainly the telescope support 3 manually can also be closed. The awning 5 is fixed on telescope support 3.When telescope support 3 is opened, awning 4 is opened therewith.When telescope support 3 draws in, Awning 5 is drawn in therewith.The awning 5 is used for blocking rain.Under normal circumstances, when the rainwater monitor controller 2 detects rainwater for acid During rain, the control signal for starting motor 4 is sent, is promoted motor 4 to work and telescope support 3 is opened, so that by 5 dozens, awning Open, it is to avoid the soil and plant contact under acid rain and awning 5, so as to realize protecting the effect of plant and soil.The rain, 5 by Flexible plastics are made.So awning 5 synchronously can be opened, be shunk with contraction with the opening of telescope support 3.
With reference to Fig. 3, the rain collecting device 1 offers an accommodating chamber 10, and the accommodating chamber 10 is used for collecting rainwater.The rain The part of water monitor controller 2 is interspersed in the accommodating chamber 10.Specifically, the rainwater part that at least can be detected rainwater monitor controller 2 is worn It is inserted in accommodating chamber 10.In the case of needing to have detected whether acid rain, the rain collecting device 1 is positioned over open air.Due to rainwater Harvester 1 is that, for gathering the rainwater that nature falls, therefore accommodating chamber 10 is opening towards the direction of sky, so that rainwater falls Enter in accommodating chamber 10.Rainwater is collected by accommodating chamber 10, so as to rainwater monitor controller 2 preferably with contacting rain water, improve Detection efficiency.
The rain collecting device 1 includes funnel shaped rain trap 11 and rainwater store 12, and the rainwater store 12 is fixed on The lower end of rain trap 11;The rain trap 11 is used for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater collected is imported in rainwater store 12.Specifically The rainwater monitor controller 3 is used for detecting the eigenvalue of rainwater in rainwater store 12.The rainwater store 12 offers an accommodating chamber 10 and import (not shown), the accommodating chamber 10 and inlet communication;The import of rainwater store 12 and funnel shaped rain trap 11 Outlet, the rainwater that rain trap 11 is collected pass sequentially through the outlet of the rain trap 11, the import of rainwater store 12 and enter described In accommodating chamber 10, the part of first acquisition module 2 is interspersed in the accommodating chamber 10.
With reference to Fig. 3, the rainwater monitor controller 2 include the first acquisition module 21, the second acquisition module 22, computing module 23 and Control module 24.Electromotive force is produced after first acquisition module 21 and contacting rain water, and the electromotive force is sent to calculating mould Block 23.First acquisition module 21 includes measuring electrode and reference electrode, and the measuring electrode is selective to hydrion Electrode.Therefore, when first acquisition module 21 is inserted in rainwater to be measured, corresponding electricity can be produced according to rainwater acid-base value Kinetic potential.The computing module 23 and control module 24 can be combined to a part of module of single-chip microcomputer.Second acquisition module 22 Can be temperature sensor and refractometer.
With reference to Fig. 4, first acquisition module 21 includes containment vessel 211, and the first inspection for being installed in containment vessel 211 Survey body 212 and the second detection body 213.Offer in the containment vessel 211 for installing the first detection body 212 and the second inspection Survey the cavity of body 213.The first detection body 212 includes that the first housing 2121, first detects that solution 2122 and first electrode are led Line 2123.First housing, 2121 inner hollow.The first detection liquid 2122 is placed in the first housing 2121.First is electric One end of polar conductor 2123 is immersed in the first detection solution 2122, and the other end sequentially passes through the first housing 2121 and containment vessel 211 and it is connected with computing module 23.Described in measurement process first detection body 212 not with contacting rain water to be detected;And the Two detection bodies 213 and contacting rain water to be detected.
The second detection body 213 includes that the second housing 2131, second detects solution 2132 and second electrode wire 2133. Second housing, 2131 inner hollow.The second detection liquid 2132 is placed in the second housing 2131.Second electrode wire 2133 one end is immersed in the second detection solution 2132, the other end sequentially pass through the second housing 2131 and containment vessel 211 and with Computing module 23 connects.
First housing 2121 and the second housing 2131 are made by glass.The first detection solution 2122 and the second detection Solution 2132 is the Klorvess Liquid that concentration is 3mol/L or so, and the wherein first detection solution 2122 is accounted in the first housing 2121 The 1 of portion space 9-1 51 or so;Second detection solution 2132 accounts for 1 9-1 51 or so of 2131 inner space of the second housing.Institute It can be silver chloride to state first electrode wire 2123 and second electrode wire 2133.
Second acquisition module 22 is used for detecting temperature value and the refractive index of monitored rainwater, and by the temperature value and folding The rate of penetrating is sent to computing module 23.The computing module 23 calculates rainwater according to the electromotive force, temperature value and refractive index that receive PH value, and send to control module 24.The control module 24 generates control signal according to the size of pH value, and control is believed Number send to motor 4.Second acquisition module 22 can be refractometer also known as refractometer.
The computing module 23 can be computer, the computing module 23 using equation below (1) (2) calculate rainwater PH Value:
Wherein:E is electromotive force;E0May be less than or be equal to E constants;E2With E1First in respectively the first acquisition module 21 The current potential of detection solution 2122 and the second detection solution 2132, PH2With PH1For the first detection solution in the first acquisition module 21 2122 and second detection solution 2132 pH value;Temperature of the T for rainwater, refractive indexs of the R for rainwater;lnα(H+) for rainwater PH Value.The temperature value of rainwater is gathered by arranging the second acquisition module 22 in rainwater monitor controller 2 effectively to carry with refractive index The degree of accuracy of the high detection of rainwater monitor controller 2.LgR represents denary logarithm, ln α (H+) logarithm of the expression with e as bottom.
First acquisition module 21 and the second acquisition module 22 are installed in rain collecting device 1.Specifically, this first is adopted Collection module 21 and the second acquisition module 22 be installed in the accommodating chamber 10, so as to contacting rain water to be measured.
The control module 24 includes receiver module 241, judge module 242, signal generation module 243 and sending module 244.The receiver module 241 is used for receiving the pH value that computing module 23 sends.The judge module 242 is used for judging to receive mould Whether the pH value that block 241 is received is less than 5.6, if then illustrating the rainwater for acid rain, needs to open awning, otherwise can be without Open awning.When the signal generation module 243 is for judging according to the judge module 242 result for being, generates and open The opening signal of motor 4.The sending module 244 for by it is described open motor 4 opening signal send to motor 4.
The motor 4 starts after the opening signal for opening motor 4 is received, and drives the telescope support 3 dozens Open, and then awning 5 is opened.When awning has plant 5 times, rainwater can be intercepted by the awning 5 of open mode, be prevented Only rainwater and plant contact.
The telescope support 3 includes slide rail 31, slide block 32, the first telescopic component 33, the second telescopic component 34 and transverse bar 35.Chute 310 is offered on the slide rail 31.The slide block 32 is arranged in chute 310, and the slide block 32 passes through chain with motor 4 Bar connects.As awning 5 is made up of the flexiplast with waterproof effect, awning 5 can be supported by two telescopic components, be kept away Exempt from being deposited on awning 5 of excessive rainfall, so as to the ruggedness of awning 5 can be effectively improved.Slide block 32 can be driven to exist by motor 5 Chute 310 slides.The transverse bar 35 is be arranged in parallel with slide rail 31.First telescopic component 33 and slide block 32 and transverse bar 35 It is all connected with, first telescopic component 33 switches between elongation state and contraction state according to the state of slide block 32.With the cunning The retracted position of the first telescopic component 33 is described when block 32 is two, when two slide blocks 32 it is close to each other to contacting with each other In the state of, first telescopic component 33 is in full open position, and now the air line distance between transverse bar 35 and slide rail 31 is most Greatly;When the air line distance between two slide blocks 32 gradually increases, first telescopic component 33 is realized gradually drawing in, now The distance between transverse bar 35 and slide rail 31 are gradually shortened.Second telescopic component 34 is solid with the slide rail 31 and transverse bar 35 Connect.
First telescopic component 33 includes least one set expansion link group;Each expansion link group includes two arranged in a crossed manner One expansion link 331, and the position for intersecting is provided with rotating shaft 332, the rotating shaft 332 is made also cross two the first expansion links 331 Obtain two the first expansion links 331 to be rotated with the rotating shaft 332.When two the first expansion links 331 are centered on rotating shaft 332 During rotation so that the angle between two the first expansion links 331 changes, realize the elongation of the first telescopic component 33 and shorten. With reference to Fig. 1, the expansion link group is two groups, and each expansion link group includes first expansion link 331 of four, two arranged in a crossed manner the One expansion link 331 is a pair, and the first expansion link of two couple 331 mutually joins.
The retracted position of second telescopic component 34 is synchronous with the retracted position of the first telescopic component 33.Described second stretches Contracting component 34 includes two the second expansion links 341, and each second expansion link 341 includes at least two hollow pipes 3411, and two 3411 diameter of hollow pipe is differed, and the little hollow pipe 3411 of diameter can be interspersed in large-diameter hollow pipe 3411, when there is external force In the case of push-and-pull, be capable of achieving minor diameter hollow pipe 3411 do in the hollow pipe 3411 of major diameter stretch out or indentation behaviour Make, so as to realizing the elongation of the second expansion link 341 and shortening.In Fig. 1, each second expansion link 341 includes three hollow pipes 3411.
To sum up, the acid rain guard system with rain trap of the present utility model can be adopted to rainwater by rain collecting device 1 Collection, is then detected by the rainwater of 2 pairs of collections of rainwater monitor controller, and according to the result for detecting come the work of controlled motor 4 Enter, if detection to be that the controllable motor 4 of acid rain starts and opens telescope support 3 and awning 5, acid rain is entered by awning 5 Row stops the effect for reaching protection 5 lower section soil of awning and plant.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of this utility model claim Within the scope of.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of acid rain guard system with rain trap, it is characterised in that:Including rain collecting device, rainwater monitor controller, stretch and prop up Frame, motor and awning;The rainwater monitor controller and motor connection;The rain collecting device includes funnel shaped rain trap and rainwater Container, the rainwater store are fixed on the lower end of rain trap;The rain trap is used for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater collected is imported In rainwater store;The rainwater monitor controller and rain collecting device and motor connection;The telescope support and motor connection, the electricity Machine is being used for driving the telescope support to open;The awning is fixed on telescope support;When telescope support is opened, awning with Opening;When telescope support draws in, awning is drawn in therewith.
2. the acid rain guard system with rain trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rainwater store is offered One accommodating chamber and import, the accommodating chamber and inlet communication;The import of rainwater store and the outlet of funnel shaped rain trap, collect The rainwater that rain device is collected passes sequentially through the outlet of the rain trap, the import of rainwater store and enters the receiving intracavity, the rainwater The part of monitor controller is interspersed in the receiving intracavity.
3. the acid rain guard system with rain trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The awning is by flexible modeling Material is made.
4. the acid rain guard system with rain trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescope support includes sliding Rail, slide block, the first telescopic component, the second telescopic component and transverse bar;Chute is offered on the slide rail;The slide block is arranged on In chute, the slide block is connected by chain with motor;First telescopic component is all connected with slide block and transverse bar, and this first is stretched Contracting component switches between elongation state and contraction state according to the state of slide block;Second telescopic component and the slide rail and Transverse bar is affixed;The retracted position of second telescopic component is synchronous with the retracted position of the first telescopic component.
5. the acid rain guard system with rain trap according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first telescopic component bag Include least one set expansion link group;Each expansion link group includes two expansion links arranged in a crossed manner, and is provided with the position for intersecting and turns Axle, the rotating shaft is also cross two expansion links so that two expansion links can be rotated with the rotating shaft.
CN201620820463.7U 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Take acid rain protection system of rain trap Expired - Fee Related CN206039192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620820463.7U CN206039192U (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Take acid rain protection system of rain trap

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620820463.7U CN206039192U (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Take acid rain protection system of rain trap

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CN206039192U true CN206039192U (en) 2017-03-22

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CN201620820463.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206039192U (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Take acid rain protection system of rain trap

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018018644A1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 崔翠翠 System, with rain trap, for protecting against acid rain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018018644A1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 崔翠翠 System, with rain trap, for protecting against acid rain

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170322

Termination date: 20170729

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee