CN206005169U - A kind of fertilizer scattering machine - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer scattering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206005169U CN206005169U CN201621037291.2U CN201621037291U CN206005169U CN 206005169 U CN206005169 U CN 206005169U CN 201621037291 U CN201621037291 U CN 201621037291U CN 206005169 U CN206005169 U CN 206005169U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging opening
- fertilizer
- receptacle
- grades
- scattering machine
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Abstract
This utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer scattering machine, including frame, the receptacle being arranged in the frame, two grades of receptacles, actuating unit and material storing box；The receptacle is provided with first charging aperture, the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening, two grades of receptacles are provided with second charging aperture and the 3rd discharging opening, the material storing box is provided with broadcast application mouth, first discharging opening is provided with screen cloth and is connected with the material storing box, second discharging opening is connected with the second charging aperture, and the 3rd discharging opening is connected with the first charging aperture by a backflow mechanism；Rabbling mechanism is provided with the receptacle, in two grades of receptacles, disintegrating mechanism is provided with, the rabbling mechanism and the disintegrating mechanism are electrically connected with the actuating unit respectively.This utility model fertilizer scattering machine simple and reasonable, improve fluency and uniformity of the fertilizer during shedding, improve work efficiency without the need for secondary operation, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to gardens construction mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of fertilizer scattering machine.
Background technology
Fertilizer eliminates venomous injurant therein through biomass, animals and plants garbage, plant residue processing
Matter, rich in the nutrient for enriching in a large number.Fertilizer can not only provide full nutrition for vegetation, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and
The soil organism being updated, being promoted microbial reproduction, is improved physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, weight is played in afforestation project
The effect that wants.
Mostly the administration of organic fertilizer is that organic fertilizer is transported to the edge of a field first, recycles artificial broadcast application, artificial broadcast application not only to imitate
Rate is low, wastes time and energy, and spreads uneven, and some places spread too much, and some places are spread less than directly affecting the growth of vegetation
Quality.Now also having carries out broadcast application using traditional fertilization machinery, but forms its distinctive surface physical characteristic in bulk due to fertilizer
Or in irregular shape, so traditional fertilization is mechanical, and during organic fertilizer, easily blocking, fluency are poor.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of fertilizer scattering machine that can improve fertilizer smooth sex chromosome mosaicism during shedding.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of fertilizer scattering machine is provided, including the frame, receptacle being arranged in the frame, two grades of receptacles, dynamic
Force mechanisms and material storing box；
The receptacle is provided with first charging aperture, the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening, sets on two grades of receptacles
Have second charging aperture and the 3rd discharging opening, the material storing box is provided with broadcast application mouth, first discharging opening be provided with screen cloth and with institute
Material storing box connection is stated, second discharging opening is connected with the second charging aperture, the 3rd discharging opening is by a backflow mechanism
Connect with the first charging aperture；
Rabbling mechanism is provided with the receptacle, in two grades of receptacles, disintegrating mechanism is provided with, the rabbling mechanism and
The disintegrating mechanism is electrically connected with the actuating unit respectively.
Further, the backflow mechanism includes reflux pump, the first return duct, the second return duct and material lifting band,
The reflux pump and the material lifting band are electrically connected with the actuating unit respectively；
The input of the reflux pump is connected with the 3rd discharging opening by first return duct, the reflux pump
Outfan is connected to the lifting top of the material lifting band, the lifting end of the material lifting band by second return duct
End is arranged on the top of the first charging aperture.
Further, first discharging opening is arranged on the bottom of the receptacle and the screen slope is arranged, described
Screen cloth place plane and horizontal plane angle are α, 60 ° of 30 ° of ＜ α ＜；Second discharging opening is arranged on the bottom of the receptacle
And the least significant end near the screen cloth.
Alternatively, the rabbling mechanism includes the first shaft driven by the actuating unit, first shaft
Several the first paddles are vertically arranged and are provided with, first paddle is mutually perpendicular to first shaft；Described
The radical length of one paddle more than the radius of the receptacle 1/2nd.
Alternatively, the disintegrating mechanism includes the second shaft driven by the actuating unit, second shaft
Several the second paddles are vertically arranged and are provided with, second paddle is mutually perpendicular to second shaft；Described
The radical length of two paddles more than the radius of two grades of receptacles 1/2nd.
Preferably, each described second paddle is arranged on different horizontal planes.
Preferably, the disintegrating mechanism also includes the flow-interfering bar being arranged on two grades of fertilizer chamber interior walls, the flow-disturbing
The horizontal plane that muscle is located is located between the horizontal plane that two neighboring second paddle is located.
Preferably, material conveyor belt is provided with the material storing box, and the transmission end of the material conveyor belt is arranged on described
At broadcast application mouth.
Compared with prior art, fertilizer scattering machine of the present utility model is provided with two grades of receptacles, can carry out fertilizer
Stirring simultaneously crushes backflow again, and till the fertilizer of mixing can enter material storing box by screen cloth, this allows for fertilizer
Obtain sufficiently crushing and uniform mixing, finer and smoother, broadcast application mouth or pipeline is not easily blocked when shedding.The fertilizer scattering machine
Simple and reasonable, improve fluency and uniformity of the fertilizer during shedding, improve without the need for secondary operation
Work efficiency, time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer scattering machine in one embodiment of this utility model.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment.Wherein, being for illustration only property of accompanying drawing
Illustrate, expression is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this patent；In order to this reality is better described
With new embodiment, accompanying drawing some parts have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；To ability
For field technique personnel, some known features and its explanation in accompanying drawing may be omitted and be will be understood by.
The embodiment of this utility model fertilizer scattering machine is illustrated in figure 1, including frame 10, is arranged in frame 10
Receptacle 20, two grades of receptacles 30, actuating unit 40 and material storing box 50.Wherein, receptacle 20 be provided with first charging aperture 21,
First discharging opening 22 and the second discharging opening 23, two grades of receptacles 30 are provided with second charging aperture 31 and the 3rd discharging opening 32, storing
Case 50 is provided with broadcast application mouth 51, and the first discharging opening 22 is provided with screen cloth 24 and is connected with material storing box 50, the second discharging opening 23 and second
Charging aperture 31 is connected, and the 3rd discharging opening 32 is connected with first charging aperture 21 by a backflow mechanism 60；It is provided with receptacle 20 and stirs
Mechanism is mixed, in two grades of receptacles 30, disintegrating mechanism is provided with, rabbling mechanism and disintegrating mechanism are electrically connected with actuating unit 40 respectively.
During using the fertilizer scattering machine, organic fertilizer mixture material is added from first charging aperture 21 and is mixed, enough
Fine and smooth mixing fertilizer enters into material storing box 50 from the first discharging opening 22；As the fertilizer scattering machine is provided with two grades of receptacles
30, the organic fertilizer mixture material for failing to fall into material storing box 50 by the first discharging opening 22 then enters two grades of receptacles 30 carries out powder
Broken, then first charging aperture 21 is again introduced into by the mechanism 60 that flows back, it is pulverized and mixed stirring again, until the fertilizer of mixing can lead to
Cross screen cloth 24 and till entering material storing box 50.This allows for fertilizer and constantly mixes, sufficiently crushed and uniformly
Mixing, finer and smoother, broadcast application mouth 51 or pipeline is not easily blocked when shedding.
As shown in figure 1, backflow mechanism 60 includes that reflux pump 61, the first return duct 62, the second return duct 63 and material are carried
Band 64 is risen, reflux pump 61 and material lifting band 64 are electrically connected with actuating unit 40 respectively；The input of reflux pump 61 passes through first
Return duct 62 is connected with the 3rd discharging opening 32, and the outfan of reflux pump 61 is connected to material lifting band 64 by the second return duct 63
Lifting top, lifting terminal of the material lifting with 64 be arranged on the top of first charging aperture 21.When organic in receptacle 20
When fertile mixed material fails to fall into material storing box 50 by screen cloth 24, then entering two grades of receptacles 30 carries out crushing, stirring, then by returning
Organic fertilizer mixture is delivered to first charging aperture 21 by material lifting band 64 by stream pump 61 again and entering receptacle 20 is carried out again
Secondary screening.
In order that fail to fall into the organic fertilizer mixture material of material storing box 50 well into two grades of receptacles 30 by screen cloth 24,
First discharging opening 22 can be arranged on the bottom of receptacle 20 and screen cloth 24 is obliquely installed, 24 place plane of screen cloth and horizontal plane
Angle is α, 60 ° of 30 ° of ＜ α ＜；Second discharging opening 23 is arranged on the bottom of receptacle 20 least significant end near screen cloth 24.In reality
When border uses, the angle of screen cloth 24 inclination can be selected according to parameters such as the moisture of organic fertilizer mixture, density.
It is preferred that rabbling mechanism includes that the first shaft 25 driven by actuating unit 40, the first shaft 25 vertically set
Several the first paddles 26 are put and are provided with, the first paddle 26 is mutually perpendicular to the first shaft 25；First paddle 26
Radical length more than the radius of receptacle 20 1/2nd, to carry out fully the organic fertilizer mixture material in receptacle 20
Mix to uniform.
It is preferred that as shown in figure 1, disintegrating mechanism includes the second shaft 33 driven by actuating unit 40, the second stirring
Axle 33 is vertically arranged and is provided with several the second paddles 34, and the second paddle 34 is mutually perpendicular to the second shaft 33；Second
The radical length of paddle 34 more than the radius of two grades of receptacles 30 1/2nd, so that will be organic in two grades of receptacles 30
Fertile mixed material carries out abundant Ground shock waves, collides, mixes to uniformly.Except the setting of shaft and stirring leaf form, powder
Broken mechanism can also adopt the grinding mode of air flow jetting type etc., but when actually used, for the simplicity for manufacturing, generally select with
The similar structure design of rabbling mechanism in receptacle 20.
Used as the improvement to disintegrating mechanism, each second paddle 34 is arranged on different horizontal planes, is stirred more equal
Even；Can be to arrange flow-interfering bar 35 on the inwall of two grades of receptacles 30, and the horizontal plane that flow-interfering bar 35 is located is positioned at adjacent
Between the horizontal plane at two places of the second paddle 34, to increase disintegrating mechanism to the comminuted of bulk organic fertilizer mixture material
Energy.
It is preferred that being provided with material conveyor belt 52 in material storing box 50, the transmission end of material conveyor belt 52 is arranged on broadcast application mouth
At 51, will to be delivered in receptacle 20 again through the fertilizer material for being pulverized and mixed process again.
The fertilizer scattering machine of this utility model embodiment simple and reasonable, improve fertilizer during shedding
Fluency and uniformity, improve work efficiency without the need for secondary operation, time saving and energy saving.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate this utility model example, and
It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need to give to all of embodiment
Exhaustive.All any modification, equivalent and improvement that is made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in
Within this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fertilizer scattering machine, it is characterised in that including frame, the receptacle being arranged in the frame, two grades of fertilizer
Case, actuating unit and material storing box；
The receptacle is provided with first charging aperture, the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening, and two grades of receptacles are provided with
Two charging apertures and the 3rd discharging opening, the material storing box are provided with broadcast application mouth, first discharging opening be provided with screen cloth and with the storage
Hopper is connected, and second discharging opening is connected with the second charging aperture, and the 3rd discharging opening is by a backflow mechanism and institute
State first charging aperture connection；
Rabbling mechanism is provided with the receptacle, in two grades of receptacles, disintegrating mechanism is provided with, the rabbling mechanism and described
Disintegrating mechanism is electrically connected with the actuating unit respectively.
2. fertilizer scattering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the backflow mechanism include reflux pump, first
Return duct, the second return duct and material lifting band, the reflux pump and the material lifting band respectively with the actuating unit
Electrical connection；
The input of the reflux pump is connected with the 3rd discharging opening by first return duct, the output of the reflux pump
End is connected to the lifting top of the material lifting band by second return duct, and the lifting terminal of the material lifting band sets
Put in the top of the first charging aperture.
3. fertilizer scattering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first discharging opening is arranged on the fertilizer
The bottom of case and the screen slope are arranged, and screen cloth place plane and horizontal plane angle are α, 60 ° of 30 ° of ＜ α ＜；Described
Two discharging openings are arranged on the bottom of the receptacle the least significant end near the screen cloth.
4. fertilizer scattering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rabbling mechanism is included by the engine
The first shaft that structure drives, first shaft are vertically arranged and are provided with several the first paddles, first stirring
Leaf is mutually perpendicular to first shaft；Two points more than the radius of the receptacle of the radical length of first paddle
One of.
5. fertilizer scattering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the disintegrating mechanism is included by the engine
The second shaft that structure drives, second shaft are vertically arranged and are provided with several the second paddles, second stirring
Leaf is mutually perpendicular to second shaft；The radical length of second paddle is more than the radius of two grades of receptacles
1/2nd.
6. fertilizer scattering machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that each described second paddle is arranged on difference
Horizontal plane on.
7. fertilizer scattering machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the disintegrating mechanism also includes being arranged on described
Flow-interfering bar on two grades of fertilizer chamber interior walls, the horizontal plane that the flow-interfering bar is located are located at two neighboring second paddle and are located
Horizontal plane between.
8. the fertilizer scattering machine according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that be provided with thing in the material storing box
Material conveyer belt, the transmission end of the material conveyor belt is arranged at the broadcast application mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621037291.2U CN206005169U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | A kind of fertilizer scattering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621037291.2U CN206005169U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | A kind of fertilizer scattering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206005169U true CN206005169U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58259024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621037291.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206005169U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | A kind of fertilizer scattering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206005169U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278403A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 清华大学 | A kind of self-propelled desulfurated plaster spreads fertilizer over the fields machine |
| CN107347332A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-17 | 宁波鄞州台本荣机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses broadcast application device |
| CN107535167A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-05 | 贵州务川红宇生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea planting equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-09-05 CN CN201621037291.2U patent/CN206005169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278403A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 清华大学 | A kind of self-propelled desulfurated plaster spreads fertilizer over the fields machine |
| CN107347332A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-17 | 宁波鄞州台本荣机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses broadcast application device |
| CN107347332B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-08-28 | 周建南 | A kind of agricultural broadcast application device |
| CN107535167A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-05 | 贵州务川红宇生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea planting equipment |
| CN107535167B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia planting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Termination date: 20200905 |