CN205997178U - A kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device - Google Patents
A kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205997178U CN205997178U CN201620839911.8U CN201620839911U CN205997178U CN 205997178 U CN205997178 U CN 205997178U CN 201620839911 U CN201620839911 U CN 201620839911U CN 205997178 U CN205997178 U CN 205997178U
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device, cement batch charging mechanism, cement pulping mechanism and the lightweight aggregate that described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device includes being sequentially connected mixes and stirs mechanism, and the mixing speed that described cement pulping mechanism, lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism reduces successively.Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device also includes concrete Xu Ban mechanism, this concrete Xu Ban mechanism and lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism be connected and the mixing speed of concrete Xu Ban mechanism to mix and stir mechanism compared with lightweight aggregate low.This utility model overcomes that existing lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing apparatus are easily caused cement conglomeration using the blender of single type, lightweight aggregate crushes and the shortcoming uneven with cement mixing, have cement not conglomeration, lightweight aggregate can be made not to crush, lightweight aggregate and the uniform advantage of cement mixing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device.
Background technology
With the development of Building technology, the application of all kinds of lightweight aggregate cement concretes is increasingly extensive.But existing light bone
Adopting single blender material cement concrete mixing apparatus, it is not only difficult to be sufficiently complete the flocculation stirring process of cement more, and
And because lightweight aggregate cement concrete uses fine aggregate, and lacking hard coarse aggregate, the process of mixing and stirring can not be sufficiently complete
Cement mortar is mixed with the uniform of lightweight aggregate.Therefore provide a kind of by polytype and different stirring mixing velocity combination unit altogether
With constitute, can the not conglomeration of middle cement and lightweight aggregate be uniformly dispersed and that granule is complete is light after the completion of mixed process and preparation
Aggregate cement concrete mixing device oneself become when business urgently.
Utility model content
In order to overcome existing lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing apparatus to be easily caused cement knot using the blender of single type
Group, lightweight aggregate crush and the shortcoming uneven with cement mixing, and this utility model provides one kind to combine using polytype mixing
Device and stir mixing velocity and reduce the lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device of change successively, it has can be so that cement not be tied
Group, lightweight aggregate do not crush, lightweight aggregate and the uniform advantage of cement mixing.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device, described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device includes being sequentially connected
Cement batch charging mechanism, cement pulping mechanism and lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism, described cement pulping mechanism, lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism
Mixing speed reduces successively.
The lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device of the application passes through the stirring that different types and mixing speed lower successively
(i.e. cement pulping mechanism and lightweight aggregate mix and stir the combination of mechanism, and the mixed process of traditional each material single step is decomposed into for mechanism
Two independent agitation phases.First complete the mixed pulp mistake of cement and water using higher mixing speed with cement pulping mechanism
Journey, can make cement mortar uniformly, not conglomeration.Again good mixing cement slurry and lightweight aggregate are passed through mixing speed and be relatively less than cement
The lightweight aggregate of pulping mechanism mixes and stirs mechanism's mixing, and it not only overcomes no enough shearing forces in lightweight aggregate and cement mixing and stirring
The uneven difficult point easily made shell effect and can not play one's part to the full with cement powder of stirring being easily caused, and by relatively
Low mixing speed ensure that the integrity of lightweight aggregate granule, can make that weight is little, lightweight aggregate that is easily floating on cement mortar surface
Well can mix with cement mortar.
Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device also includes concrete Xu Ban mechanism, this concrete Xu Ban mechanism with light
Aggregate mix and stir mechanism connect and the mixing speed of concrete Xu Ban mechanism to mix and stir mechanism compared with lightweight aggregate low.
After the preparation completing lightweight aggregate concrete, to mix and stir compared with lightweight aggregate, the low concrete of mechanism's mixing speed is continuous to mix machine
Structure is persistently mixed and stirred to the lightweight aggregate concrete mixing, and effectively prevent cement mortar and in storage and is conveyed in mold process
Now isolate.
Described cement pulping mechanism is the cement pulping mechanism of 800-1000rpm for mixing speed, and lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs mechanism
Mix and stir mechanism for the lightweight aggregate for 15-22rpm for the mixing speed, concrete Xu Ban mechanism is the coagulation of 10-15rpm for mixing speed
Tu Xuban mechanism.
Cement pulping mechanism adopts mixed at high speed to be suitable for the preparation of cement mortar so that cement mortar mix homogeneously, not conglomeration.
The lightweight aggregate concrete of low water-cement ratio is easily caused cement mortar conglomeration in bulk it is difficult to be sufficiently complete the flocculation of cement during mixing and stirring
Process, has a strong impact on quality of item.Further, since frangible, the easy floating of lightweight aggregate, traditional stirring hybrid mode is for cement flour
The sticky surface that material is formed after meeting water can not effectively impact, do not have the hard coarse-fine aggregate of traditional stirring equipment leaf oar agitation it
Impact cutting water mud reaches the effect fully mixing and stirring cement slurry afterwards.Therefore, the cement mortar of the application mixes and stirs mechanism is higher
It is moderate-speed mixer that speed stirring and lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism, cement conglomeration can be avoided to make the broken of shell and lightweight aggregate, be conducive to carrying
High lightweight aggregate concrete quality of item, and production efficiency is high, and equipment cost is less than traditional blending station.Concrete Xu Ban mechanism adopts
With stirring at low speed, the isolation of concrete can be effectively prevent it is ensured that its optimal admixture, be conducive to lightweight aggregate granule simultaneously
Keep complete.
Described cement batch charging mechanism includes cement bunker and the storehouse that feeds intake, and the discharging opening of described cement bunker is entered with the storehouse that feeds intake
Material mouth connects;Described cement pulping mechanism includes grout mixer and injector, the discharger in the storehouse that feeds intake, the discharging opening difference of injector
It is connected with grout mixer charging aperture;Lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs mechanism and includes aggregate bin and mixer, grout mixer discharging opening, the discharging of aggregate bin
Mouth respectively with mix and stir machine inlet and be connected;Concrete Xu Ban mechanism includes continuing machine of mixing, mixer discharging opening and the continuous charging mixing machine
Mouth connects.
The described mixer preferably greatly and highly low peviform mixer of its body diameter, the mixing and stirring of the low feature of this shape height
What machine can avoid lightweight aggregate cement concrete isolates and prevents its precipitation, the mixing and stirring mixing speed and can prevent gently of cooperation moderate
Particles of aggregates broken, the major diameter feature of this shape can configure multiple longer stirring vanes and can improve shear rate simultaneously
With shearing number of times.In addition, this type mixer may also function as the effect of storing.The described continuous discharging opening mixing machine can by screw pump with
Concrete conveyance mechanism is connected, and described screw pump motor mixes and stirs control device with this and is connected.Described screw pump may include bed material
Screw pump and fabric screw pump.Bed material screw pump and fabric screw pump make concrete discharging uniform.Described mix and stir
Machine and the continuous discharging opening mixing machine may be disposed at bottom or the side wall of itself, using side discharging opening and bottom discharge mouth, it is to avoid bottom
Stockpile larger unit weight and mix and stir material, mixed material unit weight uniformity coefficient can be improved.
Described cement pulping mechanism also includes water-suppling electromagnetic valve and slurry feeds intake electromagnetic valve;Described water-suppling electromagnetic valve can control
The confluent of injector, this water-suppling electromagnetic valve is arranged at the exit of injector;Described slurry feeds intake electromagnetic valve located at grout mixer
Discharge outlet be used for controlling grout mixer slurry inventory, be provided with pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism at the discharger in the storehouse that feeds intake, described
Pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism can control the storehouse cement inventory that feeds intake;
Described lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs the aggregate charging device that mechanism also includes for controlling aggregate inventory, and this aggregate feeds intake dress
Put respectively with aggregate bin discharge port external and mix and stir machine inlet and be connected;
Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device also includes mixing and stirring control device, the electricity of pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism
Machine, water-suppling electromagnetic valve, slurry feed intake electromagnetic valve, the motor of grout mixer, the motor of mixer, the continuous motor mixing machine respectively with this
Mix and stir control device to connect.
The feed intake setting of electromagnetic valve and aggregate charging device of pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism, water-suppling electromagnetic valve, slurry makes to make
Feeding coal and its delivery rate, allotment lightweight aggregate to cement during configuration cement mortar and water during standby lightweight aggregate concrete
The consumption of cement mortar during concrete and lightweight aggregate and delivery rate are capable of precise control, so that the lightweight aggregate prepared
Concrete can reach necessary requirement quality standard it is ensured that lightweight aggregate concrete batch production quality stability.Simultaneously
Mix and stir control device using unified it is achieved that being automatically precisely controlled and automatization of this lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device
Control operation.
Described grout mixer includes slurry mixing tank, motor, drive mechanism, main shaft and mud pumping device, and described mud pumps dress
Put including impeller, playpipe and discharge pipe, impeller is installed on the bottom of slurry mixing tank, the bottom side of slurry mixing tank is provided with positioned at impeller
Side and be connected opening to be advanced to cement slurry in discharge pipe with the discharge pipe being arranged at outside slurry mixing tank, playpipe is even
Be connected to the side wall of discharge pipe and from bottom to top extend, this playpipe slurry mixing tank inner chamber top is extended along along the wall of slurry mixing tank side;Main
Axle stretches into slurry mixing tank inner chamber from top to bottom, and drive mechanism and motor connection, the center of main shaft bottom and impeller are passed through in main shaft top
Axle is connected and is rotated with impeller;The stage casing side wall of main shaft is provided with multiple blades;Described mud pumping device also includes the first electricity
Magnet valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve, discharge pipe pipe between impeller and injection tube inlet for described first electromagnetic valve
On road, located at the outlet end of playpipe, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is between injection tube inlet and discharge pipe outlet for the second electromagnetic valve
Discharge pipeline on;Described first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve all with mix and stir control device and be connected.
This grout mixer drives main axis by motor, thus sideband moves blade single direction rotation and rotates to stir in slurry mixing tank
Material, sideband moves the wheel rotation of bottom mud pumping device, and the material that slurry mixing tank is deposited on bottom pushes discharge pipe.Logical
Cross the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve opening and closing can control material in the flowing side of discharge pipe and playpipe
To.Open the first electromagnetic valve, material can flow to discharge pipe and the flowing of playpipe Way out;Close the first electromagnetic valve, material is no
Method passes through discharge pipe and playpipe conveying.Open the first and second electromagnetic valves, material can along playpipe to slurry mixing tank ionized motion,
And spray in slurry mixing tank from playpipe outlet, it is circulated flowing, and improved by the impact of blade and the material injecting and cut
Cutting speed rate, is quickly and uniformly completed cement and is sufficiently mixed with mixing water, this cement mortar not only uniformly, do not lump, Er Qiesheng
Produce efficiency high;Close the second electromagnetic valve, material stops circulating.Open first and the 3rd electromagnetic valve, material can be by discharging
Pipe outlet enters in mixer;Close the 3rd electromagnetic valve, open the second electromagnetic valve, material can only flow to playpipe Way out.
Mix and stir that control device passes through to control the first electromagnetic valve, the opening and closing of the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve realizes pump is starched situation, when
Between and Matter Transfer number of times and time control.
The Way out of described playpipe is tangent with blade direction of rotation and contrary.Cement mortar exports edge and oar from playpipe
Leaf rolling tangential direction and spray in slurry mixing tank with the contrary direction of blade rotation, can make cement mortar reversely hit at a high speed with blade
Hit, improve shearing and mixing effect.
The mixing method of described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device, it includes the following steps carrying out successively:①
Inject the desired amount of water;2. put into cement mixing on demand in water and make out cement mortar;3. cement mortar is mixed with lightweight aggregate
With make lightweight aggregate cement concrete;Described step cement blend rate 1. is higher than step 2. the mixing and stirring of cement and lightweight aggregate
Speed.
4. described mixing method also includes step:The lightweight aggregate cement concrete that 3. step is made is transported to concrete and continues
Mix persistently to be continued in mechanism (4) and mix to avoid isolating;4. described step continues the mixing speed mixed and is less than step 3. cement and light
The mixing speed of aggregate.
Described step stirring mixing velocity 2. is 800-1000rpm;Described step mixing velocity of mixing and stirring 3. is 15-
22rpm;Described step continuous mixing velocity of mixing 4. is 10-15rpm.
The mixing method of this lightweight aggregate cement concrete divides three phases to mix and stir, and coordinates the equipment of different mixing speeds,
Achieve being sufficiently mixed of lightweight aggregate cement concrete, effectively prevent its isolation, and enable Automated condtrol and produce.
Compared with prior art, this utility model application has advantages below:
1) the lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device of the application mixes and stirs equipment using multiple stage Various Functions, and points three
The different mixing speed of agitation phases is stirred, and allows cement fully to mix and stir with water energy, and the shell effect of making after making cement meet water is subject to
To suppression, cement conglomeration in bulk phenomenon can be substantially eliminated, and can guarantee that the integrity of lightweight aggregate and more fully equal with cement
Even mixing;
2) mixer and continuous machine of mixing arrange lateral discharge gate and bottom discharge mouth, effectively solving lightweight aggregate can mix and stir material and first arrange
Go out part unit weight big, discharge that part unit weight is little afterwards, thus cause lightweight aggregate concrete product unit weight difference puzzlement;
3) can achieve that the automatization of production and precision control using mixing and stirring control device.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the grout mixer of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device described in the utility model.
Label declaration:
Cement batch charging mechanism 1, cement pulping mechanism 2, lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism 3, concrete Xu Ban mechanism 4, mix and stir control
Device 5, screw pump 6, concrete conveyance mechanism 7, cement bunker 11, bunker spiral conveying mechanism 12, feed intake storehouse 13, grout mixer
21st, injector 22, aggregate bin 31, aggregate charging device 32, mixer 33, continuous mix machine 41, feeding machine 42, bed material screw pump 61,
Fabric screw pump 62, pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism 131, slurry mixing tank 211, motor 212, drive mechanism 213, main shaft 214, mud are taken out
Send device 215, water-suppling electromagnetic valve 216, slurry feed intake electromagnetic valve 217, entering water electromagnetic valve 221, water level monitoring probe 222, aggregate
Storehouse electrically-controlled valve 311, aggregate monitoring probe 312, impeller 2151, playpipe 2152, discharge pipe 2153, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 2154, oar
Leaf 2141, the first electromagnetic valve 2155, the second electromagnetic valve 2156.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description 1-2, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device described in the utility model, described lightweight aggregate water
Cement batch charging mechanism 1, cement pulping mechanism 2 and lightweight aggregate that cement concrete mixing device includes being sequentially connected mix and stir mechanism 3, institute
State cement pulping mechanism 2, lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs the mixing speed of mechanism 3 and reduces successively.Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixes and stirs dress
Put and also include concrete Xu Ban mechanism 4, this concrete Xu Ban mechanism 4 and lightweight aggregate mix and stir that mechanism 3 is connected and concrete continues and mixes machine
It is low that the mixing speed of structure 4 mixes and stirs mechanism 3 compared with lightweight aggregate.Described cement pulping mechanism 2 is the water of 800-1000rpm for mixing speed
Cement slurry making mechanism, lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs the lightweight aggregate that mechanism 3 is 15-22rpm for mixing speed and mixes and stirs mechanism, concrete Xu Ban mechanism
4 is the concrete Xu Ban mechanism of 10-15rpm for mixing speed.Described cement batch charging mechanism 1 includes cement bunker 11 and the storehouse that feeds intake
13, the discharging opening of described cement bunker 11 is connected with the charging aperture in the storehouse 13 that feeds intake;Described cement pulping mechanism 2 includes grout mixer 21
With injector 22, the discharger in the storehouse 13 that feeds intake, the discharging opening of injector 22 are connected with grout mixer 21 charging aperture respectively;Lightweight aggregate is mixed
Include aggregate bin 31 and mixer 33 with mechanism 3, grout mixer 21 discharging opening, the discharging opening of aggregate bin 31 are entered with mixer 33 respectively
Material mouth connects;Concrete Xu Ban mechanism 4 includes continuing machine 41 of mixing, and mixer 33 discharging opening is connected with the continuous charging aperture mixing machine 41.Institute
State that cement pulping mechanism 2 also includes water-suppling electromagnetic valve 216 and slurry feeds intake electromagnetic valve 217;Described water-suppling electromagnetic valve 216 can control
The confluent of injector 22, this water-suppling electromagnetic valve 216 is arranged at the exit of injector 22;Described slurry feeds intake electromagnetic valve 217)
It is used for controlling grout mixer 210 slurry inventory located at the discharge outlet of grout mixer 21, at the discharger in the storehouse 13 that feeds intake, be provided with feed
Spiral conveying mechanism 131, described pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism 131 can control the storehouse 13 cement inventory that feeds intake;Described lightweight aggregate is mixed
Also include the aggregate charging device 32 for controlling aggregate inventory with mechanism 3, this aggregate charging device 32 respectively with aggregate bin
31 discharging openings and mixer 33 charging aperture connect;Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device also includes mixing and stirring control device 5,
The motor of pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism 131, water-suppling electromagnetic valve 216, slurry feed intake electromagnetic valve 217, the motor of grout mixer 21, mix and stir
The motor of machine 33, the continuous motor mixing machine 41 respectively mix and stir control device 5 with this and are connected.Described grout mixer 21 includes slurry mixing tank
211st, motor 212, drive mechanism 213, main shaft 214 and mud pumping device 215, described mud pumping device 215 includes impeller
2151st, playpipe 2152 and discharge pipe 2153, impeller 2151 is installed on the bottom of slurry mixing tank 211, the bottom side of slurry mixing tank 211
It is provided with positioned at impeller 2151 side and be connected to be advanced to cement slurry with the discharge pipe 2153 being arranged at outside slurry mixing tank 211
Opening in discharge pipe 2153, playpipe 2152 is connected to the side wall of discharge pipe 2153 and from bottom to top extends, this playpipe
2152 slurry mixing tank 211 inner chamber top is extended along along slurry mixing tank 211 side wall;Main shaft 214 stretches in slurry mixing tank 211 from top to bottom
Chamber, main shaft 214 top is connected with motor 212 by drive mechanism 213, and main shaft 214 bottom is connected with the central shaft of impeller 2151
Rotated with impeller 2151;The stage casing side wall of main shaft 214 is provided with multiple blades 2141;Described mud pumping device 215 also wraps
Include the first electromagnetic valve 2155, the second electromagnetic valve 2156 and the 3rd electromagnetic valve 2154, described first electromagnetic valve 2155 is located at impeller
On discharge pipe 2153 pipeline between 2151 and playpipe 2152 entrance, the second electromagnetic valve 2156 is located at the outlet of playpipe 2152
End, on discharge pipe 2153 pipeline between playpipe 2152 entrance and discharge pipe 2153 outlet for the 3rd electromagnetic valve 2154;
Described first electromagnetic valve 2155, the second electromagnetic valve 2156 and the 3rd electromagnetic valve 2154 all with mix and stir control device 5 and be connected.Institute
The Way out stating playpipe 2152 is tangent and contrary with blade 2141 direction of rotation.
It is provided with aggregate monitoring probe and the aggregate bin electrically-controlled valve being located at aggregate bin 31 charging aperture in described aggregate bin 31
311, described aggregate monitoring probe 312 and aggregate bin electrically-controlled valve 311 respectively with mix and stir control device 5 and be connected, for monitoring aggregate
The storing amount in storehouse;When aggregate bin storing amount is less than the minimum storing amount setting, mixes and stirs control device 5 control and open aggregate bin electricity
Control valve 311 carries out the feed supplement of aggregate bin 31, when the storing amount of aggregate bin exceedes the highest storing amount of setting, mixes and stirs control device
5 control the feed supplement closing aggregate bin electrically-controlled valve 311 stopping aggregate bin 31.It is provided with water level monitoring probe 222 in described injector 22
With the entering water electromagnetic valve 221 at injector 22 charging aperture, described water level monitoring probe 222 and entering water electromagnetic valve 221 difference
It is connected with mixing and stirring control device 5, for monitoring the water yield in injector;When the moisture storage capacity of injector is less than the minimum water storage setting
During amount, mix and stir control device 5 and control and open entering water electromagnetic valve 221 moisturizing is carried out to injector 22, when the moisture storage capacity of injector surpasses
When crossing the highest moisture storage capacity setting, mix and stir control device 5 and control the moisturizing closing entering water electromagnetic valve 221 stopping injector 22.Institute
State concrete Xu Ban mechanism 4 and also include being connected to the feeding machine 42 of the continuous charging aperture mixing machine 41, continuous machine 41 of mixing passes through this feeding machine
42 are connected to mixer 33 discharging opening, and the motor of feeding machine 42 is connected with mixing and stirring control device 5.Described cement batch charging mechanism 1 is also
Including with mix and stir the bunker spiral conveying mechanism 12 that control device 5 is connected, the two ends of this bunker spiral conveying mechanism 12 respectively with
Cement bunker 11 discharging opening and storehouse 13 charging aperture that feeds intake connect.The greatly and highly low basin of described mixer 33 its body diameter preferred
Shape mixer.The described continuous discharging opening mixing machine 41 can be connected with concrete conveyance mechanism 7 by screw pump 6, described screw pump
Motor mixes and stirs control device 5 with this and is connected.Described screw pump 6 may include bed material screw pump 61 and fabric screw pump 62.Bed material spiral shell
Bar pump 61 and fabric screw pump 62 make concrete discharging uniform.Described mixer 33 and the continuous discharging opening mixing machine 41
May be disposed at bottom or the side wall of itself, using side discharging opening and bottom discharge mouth, mixed material unit weight uniformity coefficient can be improved.
The mixing method of described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device, it includes the following steps carrying out successively:①
Inject the desired amount of water;2. put into cement mixing on demand in water and make out cement mortar;3. cement mortar is mixed with lightweight aggregate
With make lightweight aggregate cement concrete;Described step cement blend rate 1. is higher than step 2. the mixing and stirring of cement and lightweight aggregate
Speed.4. described mixing method also includes step:The lightweight aggregate cement concrete that 3. step is made be transported to concrete continue mix
Persistently continued in mechanism 4 and mixed to avoid isolating;4. described step continues the mixing speed mixed and is less than step 3. cement and lightweight aggregate
Mixing speed.Described step stirring mixing velocity 2. is 800-1000rpm;Described step mixing velocity of mixing and stirring 3. is
15-22rpm;Described step continuous mixing velocity of mixing 4. is 10-15rpm.1. described step is specially:Injector 22 is to grout mixer
Interior 21 water fillings;2. described step is specially:Cement in cement bunker 11 is transported to throwing by bunker spiral conveying mechanism 12
Feed bin 13 is simultaneously mixed into cement mortar through the pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism 131 feeding grout mixer 21 at discharger with water stirring;Described
3. step is specially:Described cement mortar sends into mixer 33 from grout mixer 21 discharging opening, and the lightweight aggregate in aggregate bin 31 leads to simultaneously
Cross aggregate charging device 32 to put in mixer 33, mix and stir with cement mortar and be mixed into lightweight aggregate cement concrete.Aggregate bin is automatically controlled
Valve 311 includes lock electrically-controlled valve under aggregate bin brake application electrically-controlled valve and aggregate bin.Mix and stir control by mixing and stirring control device 5 and can control with this
The motor of bunker spiral conveying mechanism 12 of device 5 connection processed, the motor of pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism 131, water-suppling electromagnetic valve
216th, grout mixer 21 motor, slurry feed intake electromagnetic valve 211, aggregate bin brake application electrically-controlled valve, lock electrically-controlled valve, aggregate bin under aggregate bin
Monitoring probe 312, mixer 33 motor, feeding machine 42 motor and continuous mix machine 41 motor thus realizing to bunker spiral conveying mechanism
12nd, pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism 131, injector 22, aggregate bin 31, grout mixer 21, mixer 33, feeding machine 42, continuous mix machine 41
Control.Described motor 212 passes through drive mechanism 213 and drives the main shaft 214 stretching in slurry mixing tank 211 to rotate, and makes located at main shaft
Blade 2141 on 214 side walls drives the cement mortar agitation in slurry mixing tank 211, and main shaft 214 also drives while rotation and is connected to
The impeller 2151 of main shaft 214 bottom rotates, and impeller 2151 pushes cement mortar behind discharge pipe 2153 entrance, and cement mortar can edge
Discharge pipe 2153 and/or playpipe 2152 drains into mixer 33 or comes back in slurry mixing tank 211.First electromagnetic valve 2155 is controlled
Whether controlling the water circulation mud can flow out from discharge pipe 2153 and playpipe 2152, and the second electromagnetic valve 2156 controls whether cement mortar can flow
Return in slurry mixing tank 211 and be circulated, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 2154 controls whether cement mortar can discharge from discharge pipe 2153.Described cement
When slurry is flowed back in slurry mixing tank 211 by playpipe 2152 outlet, its inflow direction is tangent with the direction of rotation of blade 2141 and contrary.
In addition, the mode of mixing and stirring that grout mixer 21 adopts can be mixed and stirred by part mixing or continuous mixing, disk vertical shaft or circle
Groove horizontal axis mixes and stirs one kind or the combination in any of mode.When using during by part mixing mode, should first inject after a mixing water again
Press certain delivery rate with pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism and add a cement powders, first injection mixing water is for avoiding without mixing and stirring
Relatively dry cement block pumps and pipeline.Control after this part of slurry uniform mixing and open guide valve 2154 to outside discharge work shape
State.Discharge finish after, turn off guide valve 2154 carry out lower portion cement mortar mix and stir operation.And continuous mixing mode adopts
It is persistently to feed intake, cement conglomeration can be prevented, be conducive to the abundant combination of cement and water.Aggregate charging device 32 can be held by part
Long-pending metering method, feed intake by one or more compound mode of part weight metering mode, flux cumulating mode.Continue and mix machine
41 employing the modes of mixing and stirring can be disk vertical shaft mix and stir mode, circular groove horizontal axis mix and stir mode one or both combination.Mixed
Solidifying soil conveying mechanism 7 can be using pumping mode, mechanical mode of movement, one or more combination of vehicle mode of movement.
Mixing and stirring control device 5 can be with one or more the combination using relay sequential control mode, programming Control mode.
Lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device described in the utility model is not only limited only to above-described embodiment, all
It is any improvement according to this utility model principle or replacement, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device it is characterised in that:Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device bag
Include the cement batch charging mechanism (1) being sequentially connected, cement pulping mechanism (2) and lightweight aggregate and mix and stir mechanism (3), described cement pulper
The mixing speed that structure (2), lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism (3) reduces successively.
2. lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described lightweight aggregate cement mixes
Solidifying soil mixing device also includes concrete Xu Ban mechanism (4), and this concrete Xu Ban mechanism (4) and lightweight aggregate mix and stir mechanism (3) even
Connect and the mixing speed of concrete Xu Ban mechanism (4) compared with lightweight aggregate, to mix and stir mechanism (3) low.
3. lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described cement pulping mechanism
(2) the cement pulping mechanism for 800-1000rpm for mixing speed, it is 15- that lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs mechanism (3) for mixing speed
The lightweight aggregate of 22rpm mixes and stirs mechanism, and concrete Xu Ban mechanism (4) is the concrete Xu Ban mechanism of 10-15rpm for mixing speed.
4. lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described cement batch charging mechanism
(1) cement bunker (11) and the storehouse that feeds intake (13), the discharging opening of described cement bunker (11) and the charging aperture of the storehouse that feeds intake (13) are included
Connect;Described cement pulping mechanism (2) includes grout mixer (21) and injector (22), the discharger of the storehouse that feeds intake (13), injector
(22) discharging opening is connected with grout mixer (21) charging aperture respectively;Lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs mechanism (3) and includes aggregate bin (31) and mix and stir
Machine (33), grout mixer (21) discharging opening, the discharging opening of aggregate bin (31) are connected with mixer (33) charging aperture respectively;Concrete continues
Mix mechanism (4) and include continuing machine (41) of mixing, mixer (33) discharging opening is connected with the continuous charging aperture mixing machine (41).
5. lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described cement pulping mechanism
(2) also include water-suppling electromagnetic valve (216) and slurry feeds intake electromagnetic valve (217);Described water-suppling electromagnetic valve (216) can control injector
(22) confluent, this water-suppling electromagnetic valve (216) is arranged at the exit of injector (22);Described slurry feeds intake electromagnetic valve
(217) discharge outlet located at grout mixer (21) is used for controlling grout mixer (210) slurry inventory, the discharger of the storehouse that feeds intake (13)
Place is provided with pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism (131), and described pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism (131) can control the storehouse that feeds intake (13) cement to feed intake
Amount;
Described lightweight aggregate mixes and stirs the aggregate charging device (32) that mechanism (3) also includes for controlling aggregate inventory, and this aggregate is thrown
Material device (32) is connected with aggregate bin (31) discharging opening and mixer (33) charging aperture respectively;
Described lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device also includes mixing and stirring control device (5), pressure feeding spiral conveying mechanism (131)
Motor, water-suppling electromagnetic valve (216), slurry feed intake electromagnetic valve (217), the motor of grout mixer (21), the motor of mixer (33), continuous
The motor mixing machine (41) respectively mixes and stirs control device (5) with this and is connected.
6. lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described grout mixer (21) bag
Include slurry mixing tank (211), motor (212), drive mechanism (213), main shaft (214) and mud pumping device (215), described mud is taken out
Device (215) is sent to include impeller (2151), playpipe (2152) and discharge pipe (2153), impeller (2151) is installed on slurry mixing tank
(211) bottom, the bottom side of slurry mixing tank (211) be provided with positioned at impeller (2151) side and be arranged at slurry mixing tank
(211) discharge pipe outward (2153) connects the opening to be advanced to cement slurry in discharge pipe (2153), playpipe (2152)
It is connected to the side wall of discharge pipe (2153) and from bottom to top extend, the stretching along along the wall of slurry mixing tank (211) side of this playpipe (2152)
To slurry mixing tank (211) inner chamber top;Main shaft (214) stretches into slurry mixing tank (211) inner chamber from top to bottom, and main shaft (214) top is passed through
Drive mechanism (213) is connected with motor (212), and main shaft (214) bottom is connected with the central shaft of impeller (2151) with impeller
(2151) rotate;The stage casing side wall of main shaft (214) is provided with multiple blades (2141);Described mud pumping device (215) also includes
First electromagnetic valve (2155), the second electromagnetic valve (2156) and the 3rd electromagnetic valve (2154), described first electromagnetic valve (2155) located at
On discharge pipe (2153) pipeline between impeller (2151) and playpipe (2152) entrance, the second electromagnetic valve (2156) is located at injection
The outlet end of pipe (2152), the 3rd electromagnetic valve (2154) is between playpipe (2152) entrance and discharge pipe (2153) outlet
Discharge pipe (2153) pipeline on;Described first electromagnetic valve (2155), the second electromagnetic valve (2156) and the 3rd electromagnetic valve (2154)
All with mix and stir control device (5) and be connected.
7. lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described playpipe (2152)
Way out tangent and contrary with blade (2141) direction of rotation.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106079103A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 刘龙 | A kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device and mixing method thereof |
CN110509433A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | Fountain concrete preparation facilities and preparation method thereof |
CN110774443A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-11 | 杭州迪林网络科技有限公司 | Can prevent to add excessive cement mixing equipment of water |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201620839911.8U patent/CN205997178U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106079103A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 刘龙 | A kind of lightweight aggregate cement concrete mixing device and mixing method thereof |
CN110509433A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | Fountain concrete preparation facilities and preparation method thereof |
CN110774443A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-11 | 杭州迪林网络科技有限公司 | Can prevent to add excessive cement mixing equipment of water |
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