CN205995584U

CN205995584U - A kind of efficient medical waste crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN205995584U
Application number: CN201620580626.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常巧云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-06-14
Filing date: 2016-06-14
Publication date: 2017-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2026-06-14

Abstract

A kind of efficient medical waste crushing device, including base plate (1), pushing meanss (2), smash device (3), holder device (4), reducing mechanism (5), sloping plate unit (6), air cylinder device (7), lapping device (8) and retaining device (9), base plate (1) is provided with collection box (11), pushing meanss (2) include the first transverse slat (21), first support (22), first cylinder (23), first catch bar (24), first push pedal (25), first swash plate (26) and the 4th support (20), smashing device (3) includes motor (31), output shaft (32), first bracing wire (33), second bracing wire (34), first framework (35), pound and hit block (36), first retainer ring (38), balancing weight (37).The utility model can accelerate the process that grinds during grinding so that in hgher efficiency, the saving grinding time of grinding.

Description

A kind of efficient medical waste crushing device

Technical field

The utility model is related to medical waste processing technology field, and more particularly to a kind of efficient medical waste pulverizes dress Put.

Background technology

Clinical waste refers to that what medical and health organization produced in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations has Directly or indirectly infectious, toxicity and other harmfulness wastes.Clinical waste is divided into five classes, and lists National Hazard waste in Register.Hospital wastes refer to hospital discarding in need, the waste that can not be recycled, including biological and inanimate, Also include house refuse.Clinical waste refers to the waste produced during patient carries out diagnosing, the activity such as treats, nurses. Containing a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful substance, or even radioactivity and damaging agents may be had in clinical waste.Therefore, cure It is the significant risk sexual factor for causing transmission or related public health problem to treat waste.

Chinese patent CN.205074040U discloses a kind of medical care medical waste crushing device, its mainly include stock guide, Grip block, discharging wheel, lower hydraulic pump, upper hydraulic pump, notch regulating valve, under roll wheel, on roll wheel, spring base, change Fast gear, voussoir etc., are fixed with discharging wheel in described grip block, in grip block, bottom is arranged with lower hydraulic pump, lower hydraulic pressure Pump by belt docking under roll wheel 7 on.But its grinding mode is single, and cannot be larger to some volumes medical treatment Waste material is effectively crushed, and is used and is more limited, and cannot accelerate its crushing efficiency, save its crushing when Between so as to crush less efficient.

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.

Utility model content

Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of efficient medical waste crushing device, including base plate, promotion Device, device, holder device, reducing mechanism, sloping plate unit, air cylinder device, lapping device and retaining device is smashed, set on base plate Have collection box, pushing meanss include the first transverse slat, first support, the first cylinder, the first catch bar, the first push pedal, the first swash plate, Second support, the first brace, the 3rd support and the 4th support, smashing device includes that motor, output shaft, the first bracing wire, second are drawn Line, the first framework, pound and block, the first retainer ring, balancing weight is hit, what the utility model can be accelerated during grinding to grind enters Journey so that in hgher efficiency, the time that saving is crushed of grinding..

In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：

A kind of efficient medical waste crushing device, including base plate, the pushing meanss being located above the base plate, is located at institute State device is smashed, is located at the holder device smashed on the right side of device, is located at below the holder device above pushing meanss Reducing mechanism, be located at the reducing mechanism below sloping plate unit, be located at the reducing mechanism on the left of air cylinder device, be located at Lapping device below the air cylinder device and the retaining device on the left of the lapping device, the base plate are provided with and are located at Collection box above which, the pushing meanss include the first transverse slat, the first support being located at below first transverse slat, are located at institute State the first cylinder on the left of the first transverse slat, the first catch bar being located on the right side of first cylinder, be located at first catch bar Right side the first push pedal, be located at first transverse slat on the right side of the first swash plate, be located at first swash plate below second support, The first brace below the second support, the 3rd support being located at below first brace and it is located at described first The 4th support below frame, the device that smashes include motor, the output shaft being arranged on the motor, are arranged at the output The first bracing wire, the second bracing wire being arranged in first bracing wire on axle, the first framework being located at below the motor, it is located at Pounding below second bracing wire is hit block, pounds the first retainer ring, the balancing weight hit above block, the holder device bag positioned at described Include the 5th support, the second brace being located on the right side of the 5th support, the 6th support being located at below second brace, setting In the 3rd brace on the 6th support, the 7th support being located at below the 3rd brace, it is located under the 7th support The first support bar of side, the reducing mechanism include to crush frame, are located at the 8th support that crushes above frame, are located at the powder Crushing wheel, the crushing tooth being arranged on the crushing wheel on the left of broken frame, the 9th support being located on the left of the crushing wheel, it is located at The first montant above the crushing frame, the sloping plate unit include the first fixed mount, are located above first fixed mount Second fixed mount, the 4th brace being arranged on first fixed mount, the 3rd fixation being located on the left of first fixed mount Frame and the second swash plate on the left of second fixed mount, the air cylinder device include the second cylinder, are located at second gas The 4th fixed mount on the left of cylinder, the first cross bar being located on the left of the 4th fixed mount, the be located at below second cylinder Two catch bars, be located at second catch bar below the second push pedal, be located at second push pedal above the first fixed block and The 5th fixed mount on the right side of second cylinder, the lapping device include to grind frame, are located at described grinding frame or so two Second cross bar of side, the abrasive wheel for being contained in the grinding inframe, the second support bar being located at below second cross bar, collecting In the spring in the second support bar and the 3rd support bar above the spring, the retaining device includes that the 3rd is horizontal Bar, be located at the 3rd cross bar above the 5th brace, be located at the 3rd cross bar on the right side of the second montant, be located at described second Baffle plate on the right side of montant, the 3rd catch bar being located at below the baffle plate, the 3rd cylinder being located on the right side of the 3rd catch bar, The 6th fixed mount above the 3rd cylinder and the 7th fixed mount below the 3rd cylinder.

First transverse slat is in cuboid, the first transverse slat horizontal positioned, and the first support is in concave shape, and described the One end of one support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat, the other end of the first support and first cylinder Lower surface be fixedly connected, first catch bar be in cuboid, the first catch bar horizontal positioned, first catch bar Left end be connected with first cylinder, the right-hand member of first catch bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of first push pedal, First push pedal is in cuboid, and first push pedal vertically places, the lower surface of first push pedal and first transverse slat Upper surface slide connection, first swash plate is oblique, the right table of the left end of first swash plate and first transverse slat Face is fixedly connected, and the second support is L-shaped, and one end of the second support is connected with the lower surface fixation of first transverse slat Connect, the other end of the second support is fixedly connected with first swash plate, first brace is oblique, and described first is oblique The upper end of bar is fixedly connected with the second support, and the lower end of first brace is fixedly connected with the 3rd support, described 3rd support is L-shaped, and one end of the 3rd support is fixedly connected with first transverse slat, and the other end of the 3rd support is in Horizontal, the 4th support is in zigzag, and the upper end of the 4th support is fixedly connected with the first support, and the described 4th The other end of support is fixedly connected with the base plate.

The output shaft is in cylinder, the output shaft horizontal positioned, the output shaft and motor connection, and described first draws The upper end of line is fixedly connected with the output shaft, and the lower end of first bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of second bracing wire, Second bracing wire is provided with two, and the lower end of second bracing wire is fixedly connected with first retainer ring, first framework In hollow cuboid, first framework is vertically placed, and first framework is located at the top of first transverse slat, described pounds Block is hit in cuboid, described pounding is hit block and be contained in first framework, described pound the side and first framework for hitting block Inner surface is slidably connected, and first retainer ring is in semi-annular shape, and the upper of block is hit with described pounding in the two ends of first retainer ring Surface is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the balancing weight hits the upper surface of block and be fixedly connected with described pounding.

5th support is in concave shape, and described one end of 5th support is fixedly connected with the right surface of the motor, institute The other end for stating the 5th support is fixedly connected with the right surface of first framework, and second brace is oblique, and described the The upper end of two braces is fixedly connected with the 5th support, and the lower end of second brace is solid with the upper surface of the 6th support Fixed connection, the 6th support are L-shaped, and one end of the 6th support is fixedly connected with the 5th support, described 6th The other end of frame is in vertical shape, and the 3rd brace is oblique, and the end of the 3rd brace is fixed with the 6th support Connection, the 7th support are L-shaped, and one end of the 7th support is fixedly connected with the 5th support, the 7th support The other end be fixedly connected with the 3rd brace, the first support bar be in vertical shape, the lower end of the first support bar with First swash plate is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the 7th support, and described first supports The lower end of bar is provided with the first groove.

The crushing frame is in hollow semicylinder shape, and the crushing frame is located at the right side of first swash plate, and described the Eight supports are L-shaped, one end of the 8th support with described crushing frame be fixedly connected, the other end of the 8th support with described The right surface of the first montant is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the 6th support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 8th support, institute The first montant is stated in vertical shape, the lower end of first montant is fixedly connected with the crushing frame, and the crushing wheel is in cylinder, The crushing wheel is contained in the crushing inframe, and the crushing tooth is provided with several, the crushing tooth be provided with several and uniform It is distributed on the crushing wheel, the 9th support is L-shaped, one end of the 9th support is fixed with first swash plate and connected Connect, the other end of the 9th support is horizontal and is provided with the second groove, and the crushing wheel is contained in second groove And turn with the 9th support shaft and be connected.

First fixed mount is in zigzag, and the lower end of first fixed mount is fixedly connected with the base plate, and described first The other end of fixed mount is fixedly connected with second fixed mount, and second fixed mount is L-shaped, and the one of second fixed mount End is fixedly connected with the crushing frame, and the other end of second fixed mount is fixedly connected with second swash plate, and the described 4th Brace is oblique, and the end of the 4th brace is fixedly connected with first fixed mount, and the 3rd fixed mount is L-shaped, One end of 3rd fixed mount is fixedly connected with first fixed mount, the other end and described second of the 3rd fixed mount Fixed mount is fixedly connected, and second swash plate is oblique, and second swash plate is located at the lower section for crushing frame.

4th fixed mount is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th fixed mount is fixedly connected with the 3rd support, and described The other end of four fixed mounts is fixedly connected with the left surface of second cylinder, and first cross bar is in cuboid, and described first Cross bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of first cross bar are fixedly connected with the 4th fixed mount, the left end of first cross bar with 4th support is fixedly connected, and second catch bar is in cuboid, and second catch bar is vertically placed, and described second pushes away The upper end of lever is connected with second cylinder, and the lower end of second catch bar is connected with the upper surface fixation of second push pedal Connect, second push pedal is in cuboid, and the second push pedal horizontal positioned, first fixed block are provided with two and are located at respectively The left and right sides of second catch bar, the cross section of first fixed block are in a rectangular trapezoid, under first fixed block Surface is fixedly connected with second push pedal, and the side of first fixed block is connected with the side fixation of second catch bar Connect, the 5th fixed mount is L-shaped, one end of the 5th fixed mount is fixedly connected with the 9th support, the described 5th is solid The other end for determining frame is fixedly connected with the right surface of second cylinder.

The grinding frame is in hollow cuboid, and the grinding frame is vertically placed, and the grinding frame is pushed away positioned at described second The lower section of plate, second cross bar are provided with two and are located at the left and right sides of the grinding frame respectively, and second cross bar is in length Cube, the second cross bar horizontal positioned, one end of second cross bar are fixedly connected with the side of the grinding frame, described are ground Emery wheel is in cylinder, and the abrasive wheel is contained in the grinding inframe and is turned with the grinding frame axle and is connected, and described second supports Bar is in cuboid, and the second support bar is vertically placed, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the base plate, described The upper surface of second support bar is provided with the 3rd groove, and the 3rd support bar is provided with two and is located at the second support bar respectively Top, the 3rd support bar is in cuboid, and the 3rd support bar vertically places, the upper end of the 3rd support bar and institute The lower surface for stating the second cross bar is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the 3rd support bar is contained in the 3rd groove and with described the Two support bars are slidably connected, and the spring is provided with two, and the spring is in vertical shape, and the spring is contained in the 3rd groove Interior, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the 3rd groove, the upper end of the spring and the 3rd support bar Lower end be fixedly connected.

3rd cross bar is in cuboid, the 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of the 3rd cross bar and described the The right surface of four supports is fixedly connected, and the 5th brace is oblique, the lower end of the 5th brace and the 3rd cross bar Be fixedly connected, second montant is in cuboid, and second montant vertically places, the left surface of second montant with described The right surface of the 5th brace and the 3rd cross bar is slidably connected.

The baffle plate is in cuboid, the baffle plate horizontal positioned, the right table of the left end of the baffle plate and second montant Face is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the baffle plate is connected with the upper surface slide of the grinding frame, the right surface of the 3rd cylinder It is fixedly connected with the left surface of the grinding frame, the 3rd catch bar is in cuboid, the 3rd catch bar horizontal positioned, institute The right-hand member for stating the 3rd catch bar is connected with the 3rd cylinder, the left end of the 3rd catch bar and the right table of second montant Face is fixedly connected, and the 6th fixed mount is L-shaped, and one end of the 6th support is fixedly connected with the side of the grinding frame, The other end of the 6th support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cylinder, and the 7th fixed mount is L-shaped, and described One end of seven fixed mounts is fixedly connected with the side of the grinding frame, the other end of the 7th fixed mount and the 3rd cylinder Lower surface be fixedly connected.

After technique scheme, the utility model proposes medical waste crushing device have the advantage that：

The utility model proposes efficient medical waste crushing device simple structure, easy to use, can be useless to medical treatment Material first carries out smashing process, even if the medical waste larger to some volumes also first can smash, to carry out the place in later stage Reason.Then the medical waste after smashing is carried out attrition grinding process so that the particle diameter after grinding is less, to carry out the later stage Process.And the process that can accelerate during grinding to grind so that in hgher efficiency, the time that saving is crushed of grinding.

Description of the drawings

Specific embodiment to the efficient medical waste crushing device of the utility model is made further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Explanation：

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the efficient medical waste crushing device of the utility model；

In figure：1- base plate；11- collection box；2- pushing meanss；The first transverse slat of 21-；22- first support；The first cylinder of 23-； The first catch bar of 24-；The first push pedal of 25-；The first swash plate of 26-；27- second support；The first brace of 28-；The 3rd support of 29-；20- 4th support；3- smashes device；31- motor；32- output shaft；The first bracing wire of 33-；The second bracing wire of 34-；The first framework of 35-；36- Pound and hit block；37- balancing weight；The first retainer ring of 38-；4- holder device；The 5th support of 41-；The second brace of 42-；43- the 6th Frame；The 7th support of 44-；The 3rd brace of 45-；46- first support bar；The first groove of 461-；5- reducing mechanism；51- crushes frame； The 8th support of 52-；53- crushing wheel；54- crushing tooth；The 9th support of 55-；The second groove of 551-；The first montant of 56-；6- swash plate is filled Put；The first fixed mount of 61-；The second fixed mount of 62-；The 4th brace of 63-；The 3rd fixed mount of 64-；The second swash plate of 65-；7- cylinder is filled Put；The 4th fixed mount of 71-；The first cross bar of 72-；The second cylinder of 73-；The second catch bar of 74-；The second push pedal of 75-；76- first is solid Determine block；The 5th fixed mount of 77-；8- lapping device；81- grinds frame；The second cross bar of 82-；83- abrasive wheel；84- second support bar； The 3rd groove of 841-；85- spring；The 3rd support bar of 86-；9- retaining device；The 3rd cross bar of 91-；The 5th brace of 92-；93- second Montant；94- baffle plate；The 3rd catch bar of 95-；The 3rd cylinder of 96-；The 6th fixed mount of 97-；The 7th fixed mount of 98-.

Specific embodiment

As shown in figure 1, the utility model proposes efficient medical waste crushing device include base plate 1, be located at the bottom Pushing meanss 2, smashing device 3, smashing propping up for 3 right side of device positioned at described positioned at 2 top of the pushing meanss above plate 1 Rack device 4, the reducing mechanism 5 for being located at 4 lower section of the holder device, the sloping plate unit 6, position being located at below the reducing mechanism 5 In the air cylinder device 7 on the left of the reducing mechanism 5, the lapping device 8 being located at below the air cylinder device 7 and positioned at the grinding The retaining device 9 in 8 left side of device.

As shown in figure 1, the base plate 1 is in cuboid, and 1 horizontal positioned of the base plate, the base plate 1 is provided with disposed thereon The collection box 11 of side.The collection box 11 is in hollow cuboid, and the cross section of the collection box 11 is in concave shape, the recovery Case 11 is placed on base plate 1.

As shown in figure 1, the pushing meanss 2 include the first transverse slat 21, are located at first of first transverse slat, 21 lower section Frame 22, be located at the left side of first transverse slat 21 the first cylinder 23, be located at first cylinder, 23 right side the first catch bar 24, The first push pedal 25 positioned at the right side of first catch bar 24, it is located at first swash plate 26 on first transverse slat, 21 right side, is located at The second support 27 of the lower section of first swash plate 26, it is located at the first brace 28 of 27 lower section of the second support, is located at described the 3rd support 29 of one brace, 28 lower section and the 4th support 20 positioned at 22 lower section of the first support.First transverse slat 21 is in Cuboid, 21 horizontal positioned of the first transverse slat.The first support 22 is in concave shape, one end of the first support 22 and institute The lower surface for stating the first transverse slat 21 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first support 22 is solid with the lower surface of first cylinder 23 Fixed connection, so as to play a supporting role to first cylinder 23.First catch bar 24 is in cuboid, and described first promotes 24 horizontal positioned of bar, the left end of first catch bar 24 are connected with first cylinder 23 so that first cylinder 23 is carried Move first catch bar 24 to move left and right, the left surface of the right-hand member of first catch bar 24 and first push pedal 25 is fixed Connection.First push pedal 25 is in cuboid, and first push pedal 25 vertically places, the lower surface of first push pedal 25 and institute State the upper surface slide connection of the first transverse slat 21 so that first push pedal 25 can be moved left and right.First swash plate 26 is in Skewed, the left end of first swash plate 26 is fixedly connected with the right surface of first transverse slat 21.The second support 27 is in L Type, one end of the second support 27 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat 21, the second support 27 another End is fixedly connected with first swash plate 26.First brace 28 is oblique, the upper end of first brace 28 with described Second support 27 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of first brace 28 is fixedly connected with the 3rd support 29.3rd support 29 is L-shaped, and one end of the 3rd support 29 is fixedly connected with first transverse slat 21, and the other end of the 3rd support 29 is in Horizontal.4th support 20 is in zigzag, and the upper end of the 4th support 20 is fixedly connected with the first support 22, institute The other end for stating the 4th support 20 is fixedly connected with the base plate 1.

As shown in figure 1, the device 3 that smashes includes motor 31, the output shaft 32 being arranged on the motor 31, is arranged at The first bracing wire 33, the second bracing wire 34 being arranged in first bracing wire 33 on the output shaft 32, it is located at the motor 31 First framework 35 of lower section, pounding below second bracing wire 34 are hit block 36, hit the first of 36 top of block positioned at described pounding Retainer ring 38, balancing weight 37.The motor 31 is electrically connected with the power supply.The output shaft 32 is in cylinder, the output shaft 32 Horizontal positioned, the output shaft 32 are connected with motor 31 so that the motor 31 drives the output shaft 32 to rotate.Described first The upper end of bracing wire 33 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 32, the upper end of the lower end of first bracing wire 33 and second bracing wire 34 It is fixedly connected.Second bracing wire 34 is provided with two, and the lower end of second bracing wire 34 is fixed with first retainer ring 38 and connected Connect.First framework 35 is in hollow cuboid, and first framework 35 is vertically placed, the upper following table of first framework 35 Face communicates, and first framework 35 is located at the top of first transverse slat 21.Described pounding hits block 36 in cuboid, and described pounding hits block 36 are contained in first framework 35, described pound the side of hitting block 36 and the inner surface of first framework 35 is slidably connected, Described pounding is allowd to hit block 36 and move up and down.First retainer ring 38 is provided with two and hits on block 36 positioned at described pounding respectively The both sides of side, first retainer ring 38 are in semi-annular shape, and the upper of block 36 is hit with described pounding in the two ends of first retainer ring 38 Surface is fixedly connected.The lower surface of the balancing weight 37 hits the upper surface of block 36 and is fixedly connected with described pounding, the balancing weight 37 Quality larger.

As shown in figure 1, the holder device 4 includes that the 5th support 41, second be located on the right side of the 5th support 41 are oblique Bar 42, the 6th support 43 for being located at second brace, 42 lower section, the 3rd brace 45, position being arranged on the 6th support 43 The 7th support 44, the first support bar 46 being located at below the 7th support 44 in 45 lower section of the 3rd brace.Described Five supports 41 are in concave shape, and described one end of 5th support 41 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the motor 31, described 5th The other end of frame 41 is fixedly connected with the right surface of first framework 35.Second brace 42 is oblique, and described second The upper end of brace 42 is fixedly connected with the 5th support 41, and the lower end of second brace 42 is upper with the 6th support 43 Surface is fixedly connected.6th support 43 is L-shaped, and one end of the 6th support 43 is fixed with the 5th support 41 and connected Connect, the other end of the 6th support 43 is in vertical shape.3rd brace 45 is oblique, the end of the 3rd brace 45 It is fixedly connected with the 6th support 43.7th support 44 is L-shaped, one end of the 7th support 44 with described 5th Frame 41 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the 7th support 44 is fixedly connected with the 3rd brace 45.The first support bar 46 In vertical shape, the lower end of the first support bar 46 is fixedly connected with first swash plate 26, the first support bar 46 upper End is fixedly connected with the 7th support 44, and the lower end of the first support bar 46 is provided with the first groove 461.

As shown in figure 1, the reducing mechanism 5 include to crush frame 51, be located at the 8th support 52 for crushing the top of frame 51, Positioned at the crushing wheel 53 for crushing 51 left side of frame, the crushing tooth 54 being arranged on the crushing wheel 53, it is located at the crushing wheel 9th support 55 in 53 left sides, the first montant 56 being located above the crushing frame 51.The crushing frame 51 is in hollow semicircle Bar shape, the crushing frame 51 are located at the right side of first swash plate 26 so that the medical waste of first swash plate, 26 top Enter in crushing frame 51.8th support 52 is L-shaped, and one end of the 8th support 52 is fixed with the crushing frame 51 and connected Connect, the other end of the 8th support 52 is fixedly connected with the right surface of first montant 56, under the 6th support 43 End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 8th support 52.First montant 56 is in vertical shape, under first montant 56 End is fixedly connected with the crushing frame 51.The crushing wheel 53 is in cylinder, and the crushing wheel 53 is contained in the crushing frame 51 Interior, the crushing wheel 53 and motor connection so that the crushing wheel 53 can rotate.The crushing tooth 54 is provided with several, institute State crushing tooth 54 to be provided with several and be evenly distributed on the crushing wheel 53, so as to right with the cooperation for crushing frame 51 Medical waste through smashing is crushed.9th support 55 is L-shaped, one end and described first of the 9th support 55 Swash plate 26 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the 9th support 55 is horizontal and is provided with the second groove 551, second groove 551 is in rectangular-shape, and the crushing wheel 53 is contained in second groove 551 and is turned with 55 axle of the 9th support and is connected, The crushing wheel 53 is rotated in second groove 551.

As shown in figure 1, the sloping plate unit 6 includes the first fixed mount 61, is located at the of the top of first fixed mount 61 Two fixed mounts 62, the 4th brace 63 being arranged on first fixed mount 61, it is located at the of the left side of first fixed mount 61 Three fixed mounts 64 and the second swash plate 65 positioned at second fixed mount, 62 left side.First fixed mount 61 is in zigzag, described The lower end of the first fixed mount 61 is fixedly connected with the base plate 1, and the other end of first fixed mount 61 is fixed with described second Frame 62 is fixedly connected.Second fixed mount 62 is L-shaped, and one end of second fixed mount 62 is fixed with the crushing frame 51 and connected Connect, the other end of second fixed mount 62 is fixedly connected with second swash plate 65.4th brace 63 is oblique, institute The end for stating the 4th brace 63 is fixedly connected with first fixed mount 61.3rd fixed mount 64 is L-shaped, and the described 3rd is solid The one end for determining frame 64 is fixedly connected with first fixed mount 61, and the other end of the 3rd fixed mount 64 is fixed with described second Frame 62 is fixedly connected.Second swash plate 65 is oblique, and second swash plate 65 is located at the lower section for crushing frame 51.

As shown in figure 1, the air cylinder device 7 includes that the second cylinder 73, the 4th be located on the left of second cylinder 73 are solid Determine frame 71, be located at first cross bar 72 in 71 left side of the 4th fixed mount, be located at the second promotion of second cylinder, 73 lower section Bar 74, the second push pedal 75 for being located at second catch bar, 74 lower section, the first fixed block being located above second push pedal 75 76 and the 5th fixed mount 77 positioned at the right side of second cylinder 73.4th fixed mount 71 is L-shaped, the 4th fixed mount 71 one end is fixedly connected with the 3rd support 29, the other end of the 4th fixed mount 71 and a left side for second cylinder 73 Surface is fixedly connected.First cross bar 72 is in cuboid, 72 horizontal positioned of the first cross bar, the right side of first cross bar 72 End is fixedly connected with the 4th fixed mount 71, and the left end of first cross bar 72 is fixedly connected with the 4th support 20.Institute The second catch bar 74 is stated in cuboid, second catch bar 74 is vertically placed, the upper end of second catch bar 74 with described Second cylinder 73 connects so that second cylinder 73 drives second catch bar 74 to move up and down, second catch bar 74 lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second push pedal 75.Second push pedal 75 is in cuboid, second push pedal 75 horizontal positioned.First fixed block 76 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of second catch bar 74 respectively, described The cross section of the first fixed block 76 is in a rectangular trapezoid, and the lower surface of first fixed block 76 is fixed with second push pedal 75 and connected Connect, the side of first fixed block 76 is fixedly connected with the side of second catch bar 74.5th fixed mount 77 is in L Type, one end of the 5th fixed mount 77 are fixedly connected with the 9th support 55, the other end of the 5th fixed mount 77 with The right surface of second cylinder 73 is fixedly connected.

As shown in figure 1, the lapping device 8 includes to grind frame 81, is located at the second horizontal stroke of grinding 81 left and right sides of frame Bar 82, the abrasive wheel 83 being contained in the grinding frame 81, the second support bar 84 for being located at second cross bar, 82 lower section, collecting In the spring 85 in the second support bar 84 and the 3rd support bar 86 above the spring 85.Described grinding frame 81 be in Hollow cuboid, the grinding frame 81 are vertically placed, and the upper and lower surface of the grinding frame 81 is communicated, and the grinding frame 81 is located at The lower section of second push pedal 75, second swash plate 65 are located at the top of the grinding frame 81.Second cross bar 82 is provided with Two and respectively be located at described grinding frame 81 the left and right sides, second cross bar 82 be in cuboid, 82 water of the second cross bar Placing flat, one end of second cross bar 82 are fixedly connected with the side of the grinding frame 81.The abrasive wheel 83 is in cylinder, The abrasive wheel 83 is contained in the grinding frame 81 and is turned with grinding 81 axle of frame and is connected so that the abrasive wheel 83 is permissible Rotation, the abrasive wheel 83 and motor connection in the grinding frame 81, drive abrasive wheel 83 to rotate, so with grinding frame 81 Inner surface coordinate under waste material is ground.The second support bar 84 is provided with two and is located at 1 top of the base plate respectively The left and right sides, the second support bar 84 is in cuboid, and the second support bar 84 vertically places, the second support bar 84 Lower end be fixedly connected with the base plate 1, the upper surface of the second support bar 84 is provided with the 3rd groove 841, and the described 3rd is recessed Groove 841 is in rectangular-shape.3rd support bar 86 is provided with two and is located at the top of the second support bar 84 respectively, described 3rd support bar 86 is in cuboid, and the 3rd support bar 86 is vertically placed, the upper end of the 3rd support bar 86 and described the The lower surface of two cross bars 82 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the 3rd support bar 86 be contained in the 3rd groove 841 and with institute State second support bar 84 to be slidably connected so that the 3rd support bar 86 can be moved up and down.The spring 85 is provided with two, institute Spring 85 is stated in vertical shape, the spring 85 is contained in the 3rd groove 841, the lower end of the spring 85 and the described 3rd The bottom surface of groove 841 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the spring 85 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the 3rd support bar 86, so as to right 3rd support bar 86 is played a supporting role.

As shown in figure 1, the retaining device 9 includes that the 3rd cross bar 91, the 5th be located above the 3rd cross bar 91 are oblique Bar 92, second montant 93 on the right side of the 3rd cross bar 91 is located at, is located at the baffle plate 94 on second montant, 93 right side, is located at institute The 3rd catch bar 95 of 94 lower section of baffle plate is stated, is located at the 3rd cylinder 96 on 95 right side of the 3rd catch bar, is located at the described 3rd 6th fixed mount 97 of 96 top of cylinder and the 7th fixed mount 98 positioned at 96 lower section of the 3rd cylinder.3rd cross bar 91 In cuboid, 91 horizontal positioned of the 3rd cross bar, the left end of the 3rd cross bar 91 and the right surface of the 4th support 20 It is fixedly connected.5th brace 92 is oblique, and the lower end of the 5th brace 92 is fixedly connected with the 3rd cross bar 91. Second montant 93 is in cuboid, and second montant 93 vertically places, the left surface of second montant 93 and described the The right surface of five braces 92 and the 3rd cross bar 91 is slidably connected.The baffle plate 94 is in cuboid, 94 horizontal positioned of the baffle plate, institute The left end for stating baffle plate 94 is fixedly connected with the right surface of second montant 93, the lower surface of the baffle plate 94 and the grinding frame 81 upper surface slide connection so that the baffle plate 94 can be moved left and right.The right surface of the 3rd cylinder 96 is ground with described The left surface of mill frame 81 is fixedly connected.3rd catch bar 95 is in cuboid, and 95 horizontal positioned of the 3rd catch bar is described The right-hand member of the 3rd catch bar 95 is connected with the 3rd cylinder 96 so that the 3rd cylinder 96 drives the 3rd catch bar 95 Move left and right, the left end of the 3rd catch bar 95 is fixedly connected with the right surface of second montant 93.Described 6th fixes Frame 97 is L-shaped, one end of the 6th support 97 with described grinding frame 81 side be fixedly connected, the 6th support 97 another One end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cylinder 96.7th fixed mount 98 is L-shaped, the 7th fixed mount 98 One end is fixedly connected with the side of the grinding frame 81, under the other end of the 7th fixed mount 98 and the 3rd cylinder 96 Surface is fixedly connected.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model proposes efficient medical waste crushing device use when, first by need pulverize Medical waste be placed on the first transverse slat 21.Then start motor 31 so that output shaft 32 turns clockwise, then so that the One bracing wire 33 and the second bracing wire 34 are moved up, and then are moved up so that pounding and hitting block 36.Hit block 36 to move to setting high when pounding When spending, motor 31 is closed so that pound and block 36 and 37 free-falling of balancing weight is hit, then heavy pounding is hit on the first transverse slat 21 On medical waste, then start motor 31 so that the first bracing wire 33 and the second bracing wire 34 drive to pound and hit block 36 and move up again, Then when pound hit block 36 and move to setting height when, be again switched off motor 31 so that pound and hit block 36 and 37 free-falling of balancing weight Pound and hit on medical waste, motor 31 is then reopened, then repeat the above steps, and then constantly can cause to pound to hit block 36 pound and hit on medical waste, until medical waste is smashed.Then start the first cylinder 23 so that the first catch bar 24 is to the right The first push pedal 25 is promoted, the medical waste on the first transverse slat 21 is pushed to right side, then through the upper surface of the first swash plate 26 And enter in crushing frame 51 through the first groove 461.It is then turned on the motor being connected with crushing wheel 53 so that crushing wheel 53 is suitable Hour hands rotate.Powder is carried out to which through crushing wheel 53 with the cooperation for crushing frame 51 then into the medical waste that crushes in frame 51 After broken, fall on the second swash plate 65, the upper surface for being then slid over the second swash plate 65 is entered in grinding frame 81.Now start and grind The motor that emery wheel 83 connects so that abrasive wheel 83 is rotated in grinding frame 81, and then useless to medical treatment under the cooperation of grinding frame 81 Material is ground, and the powder after then grinding is entered in collection box 11.When the speed for needing to accelerate grinding, start the 3rd gas Cylinder 96 so that the 3rd catch bar 95 moves right, then causes baffle plate 94 to move right by the second montant 93, until baffle plate 94 The upper surface of the grinding frame 81 is blocked, then starts the second cylinder 73 so that the second catch bar 74 pushes down on the second push pedal 75, then the second push pedal 75 is acted against on baffle plate 94, then so that grinding frame 81 is moved down, and the 3rd cylinder 96, second 93 grade of montant is moved down therewith.It is then shut off the second cylinder 73 so that grinding frame 81 is moved up in the presence of spring 85, And then the medical waste after crushing on 81 interior and abrasive wheel 83 of grinding frame can be caused constantly to move up and down, Jin Erke To accelerate the efficiency that abrasive wheel 83 grinds to medical waste, and then the time of grinding can be saved.So far, the utility model is efficient Medical waste crushing device finished using process description.

The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to In this, any those skilled in the art can be readily occurred in change or replace in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Change, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be wanted with the right The protection domain that asks is defined.

Claims

1. a kind of efficient medical waste crushing device, including base plate (1), the pushing meanss being located above base plate (1) (2) smashing device (3), being located at the holder device smashed on the right side of device (3) above pushing meanss (2), is located at (4) reducing mechanism (5) below holder device (4), the sloping plate unit being located at below reducing mechanism (5), are located at (6) air cylinder device (7) on the left of reducing mechanism (5), the lapping device (8) being located at below air cylinder device (7), are located at And the retaining device (9) being located on the left of lapping device (8), it is characterised in that：Base plate (1) is provided with and is positioned above Collection box (11), described smash device (3) include motor (31), be arranged on the motor (31) output shaft (32), set The first bracing wire (33) being placed on the output shaft (32), the second bracing wire (34) being arranged on the first bracing wire (33), position Hit block (36), be located at institute in the first framework (35) below the motor (31), pounding below the second bracing wire (34) State and pound the first retainer ring (38) and balancing weight (37) that hits above block (36).

2. efficient medical waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described air cylinder device (7) wrap Include the second cylinder (73), the 4th fixed mount (71) being located on the left of the second cylinder (73), be located at the 4th fixed mount (71) the first cross bar (72) on the left of, the second catch bar (74) being located at below the second cylinder (73), described second is located at The second push pedal (75) below catch bar (74), the first fixed block (76) being located above the second push pedal (75) and it is located at institute State the 5th fixed mount (77) on the right side of the second cylinder (73).

3. efficient medical waste crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described reducing mechanism (5) wrap Include and frame (51) is crushed, is located at the 8th support (52) that crushes above frame (51), is located at the powder that crushes on the left of frame (51) Broken wheel (53), the crushing tooth (54) being arranged on the crushing wheel (53), the 9th support being located on the left of crushing wheel (53) (55) first montant (56) that crushes above frame (51), is located at, and described second push pedal (75) are in cuboid, and described second pushes away Plate (75) horizontal positioned, the first fixed block (76) are provided with two and are located at the left and right two of the second catch bar (74) respectively Side, the cross section of the first fixed block (76) are in a rectangular trapezoid, the lower surface of the first fixed block (76) and described second Push pedal (75) is fixedly connected, and the side of the first fixed block (76) is fixedly connected with the side of the second catch bar (74), 5th fixed mount (77) is L-shaped, and one end of the 5th fixed mount (77) is fixedly connected with the 9th support (55), institute The other end for stating the 5th fixed mount (77) is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second cylinder (73).

4. efficient medical waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pounding hits block (36) in length Cube, described pounding are hit block (36) and are contained in the first framework (35), described pound the side and first frame for hitting block (36) The inner surface of body (35) is slidably connected, and described first retainer ring (38) are in semi-annular shape, the two ends of the first retainer ring (38) Hit the upper surface of block (36) and be fixedly connected with described pounding, the lower surface of balancing weight (37) hits the upper of block (36) with described pounding Surface is fixedly connected.