CN205991140U - Close-coupled change speed gear box - Google Patents
Close-coupled change speed gear box Download PDFInfo
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- CN205991140U CN205991140U CN201621014089.8U CN201621014089U CN205991140U CN 205991140 U CN205991140 U CN 205991140U CN 201621014089 U CN201621014089 U CN 201621014089U CN 205991140 U CN205991140 U CN 205991140U
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box.Including casing, in described casing, it is provided with input shaft and output shaft;Described input shaft is provided with least 2 input gears, and described output shaft is provided with the output gear corresponding with input gear;Described input gear is spindle rotationally arranged on input shaft, and is provided with the clutch for power is transferred to input gear by input shaft between any two input gear;Or described output gear is spindle rotationally arranged on output shaft, and between any two output gear, it is provided with the clutch for power to be transferred to output shaft by output gear.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box so as to output speed ratio combination is many, and compact conformation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to change speed gear box technical field, more particularly to a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box.
Background technology
In high speed wire rolling produces, because rolling specs scope is larger, therefore corresponding mill speed scope is very wide, from several
Metre per second (m/s) is to metre per second (m/s)s up to a hundred, so only being difficult to meet the requirement of its mill speed scope by the adjustment of motor speed.Additionally,
Due to small lot, many specifications feature of high line, different speed ratios before and after needs, between milling train, are had to combine, to adapt to different size product
Product mill speed and the requirement of roll torque, thus extending the adaptability of milling train, meet the Production requirement of many specification products.
For this reason, typically requiring one speed-changing gear box of arrangement between milling train and motor, come by different speed ratio combinations
Adapt to wider mill speed to require.And the output speed ratio combination of existing speed-changing gear box is less, and device structure is complicated, manufactures
Difficult in maintenance, high-speed cruising stability is poor.
Utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box,
It is made to export speed ratio combination many, and compact conformation.
For achieving the above object and other related purposes, this utility model provides a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box.Including casing,
It is provided with input shaft and output shaft in described casing;Described input shaft is provided with least 2 input gears, and described output shaft is provided with
The output gear corresponding with input gear;Described input gear is spindle rotationally arranged on input shaft, and any two input
It is provided with the clutch for power to be transferred to input gear by input shaft between gear;Or described output gear is rotatable
Be arranged on output shaft, and be provided with for power is transferred to output shaft by output gear between any two output gear
Clutch.
Further, described input shaft quantity is 1;The output number of axle is 2, and 2 export axisymmetric being arranged on
The lower section of input shaft both sides.
Further, described input shaft is provided with two input gears;Two output gears are correspondingly provided with described output shaft
Wheel.
Further, described two input gears are spindle rotationally arranged on input shaft, and clutch is arranged on two
Between input gear;Described output gear is fixedly installed on output shaft.
Further, described clutch includes clutch, and this clutch is provided with internal spline;Also include being fixed on input
The external splines matching on axle, two input gears and with internal spline.
Further, described input gear is fixedly installed on input shaft;Described output gear is spindle rotationally arranged in defeated
On shaft, and clutch is arranged between two output gears.
Further, described clutch includes clutch, and this clutch is provided with internal spline, also includes being fixed on output
The external splines matching on axle, two output gears and with internal spline.
Further, described clutch is two clutches.
Using said structure:Multiple gears can be arranged on axle, and select to be connected with axle key by clutch
Gear, from without increasing the quantity of axle so that more compact structure, and can obtain multiple speed ratios and combine.
As described above, this utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the space arrangement of input shaft and output shaft, makes the axis spacing of 2 output shafts be less than input shaft and 2 output shafts
The sum of axis spacing, i.e. D3 < D1+D2.Therefore gearbox designs are more compact, are conducive to the high-speed stable running of change speed gear box;
2nd, so that the gear on input shaft, output shaft is optionally connected with axle key by clutch, can be combined out a plurality of
Power transmission path, thus obtain multiple different output speed ratio combinations, with the need adapting to small lot, many dimension wires produce
Ask;
3rd, realize gear by clutch to engage with the selectivity of axle, when driving gear engages transmission power, freely revolve
The gear turning can play synchronous effect, and therefore output shaft rotation is more steady.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of this utility model close-coupled change speed gear box;
Fig. 2 is A direction view in this utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first power transmission path of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of this utility model second power transmission path;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the third power transmission path of this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of power transmission path of this utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 5th kind of power transmission path of this utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the 6th kind of power transmission path of this utility model.
Piece mark explanation
1 input shaft
The external splines of 11 input shafts
2nd, 3 output shaft
4 clutches
The internal spline of 41 clutches
The external splines of 5 input gears
6 casings
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated by particular specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can be by this
Content disclosed by description understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8.In order to describe this utility model in detail, next this utility model is made concrete
Explanation:Close-coupled change speed gear box, including casing 6, is provided with 1 input shaft 1 and 2 output shafts 2,3 in casing 6.Input shaft 1 and output
The two ends of axle 2,3 are all arranged on the side wall of casing 6 by bearing.
Input shaft 1 is located in the middle part of casing 6, and what 2 output shafts 2,3 were symmetrical is arranged on input shaft 1 both sides position on the lower, that is,
The axis of the axis of input shaft 1 and output shaft 2,3 is not at grade.As shown in Fig. 2 such arranged, 2 output shafts 2,3
Axis spacing D3 be less than input shaft 1 and 2 output shafts 2,3 axis spacings and D1+D2 so that this apparatus structure more steps up
Gather.
Input shaft 1 is provided with 2 input gears, i.e. input gear Z1 and input gear Z2.Output shaft 3 on the left of input shaft
The upper corresponding output gear being provided with 2, i.e. output gear Z4 and output gear Z6;Also have output gear Z3 and output gear in the same manner
Wheel Z5.Wherein, output gear Z3 is identical with the output gear Z4 number of teeth, and output gear Z5 is identical with the output gear Z6 number of teeth.
In the present embodiment, input gear Z1, input gear Z2 are spindle rotationally arranged on input shaft 1 by bearing.?
Input shaft 1 is provided with clutch 4, and clutch 4 is two clutches, and this clutch 4 is located at input gear Z1 and input gear
Between Z2, clutch 4 is provided with internal spline 41, and input shaft 1 is provided with external splines 11 corresponding with internal spline 41, equally, defeated
Enter and external splines 5 corresponding with clutch 4 also is provided with gear Z1 and input gear Z2.
So arrange, input shaft 1 can be selected to pass through input gear Z1 or input gear Z2 output by clutch 4.As
Shown in Fig. 4, when the external splines 5 on the internal spline 41 of clutch 4 and the external splines 11 of input shaft 1 and input gear Z1 connects
When, during input shaft 1 rotation, output gear Z3, output gear Z4 rotation is driven by input gear Z1, thus obtaining a kind of output
Speed ratio combines.And, when output shaft 2,3 rotates, output gear Z5, output gear Z6 rotate simultaneously, and with input gear Z2
Engagement, makes input gear Z2 rotate on input shaft 1, so that output shaft 2,3 is rotated more steady.
As shown in figure 3, in the same manner, when on the internal spline 41 of clutch 4 and the external splines 11 of input shaft 1 and input gear Z2
External splines connect when, input shaft 11 rotation when by input gear Z2 drive output gear Z5, output gear Z6 rotation, thus
Obtain another kind of output speed ratio combination.
In order to more be exported speed ratio combination.Can increase gear on input shaft 1 and output shaft 2,3, that is, defeated
The gear quantity entering on axle 1 and output shaft 2,3 is 3 or more than 3, so can more be exported speed ratio combination.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is, in the present embodiment, output gear Z3, output gear Z4, output gear Z5,
Output gear Z6 is spindle rotationally arranged on output shaft 2,3 by bearing.2 output shafts 2,3 are equipped with clutch 4, and
This clutch 4 is located between output gear Z3 and output gear Z5 and between output gear Z4 and output gear Z6 respectively.From
Clutch 4 is provided with internal spline 41, and output shaft 2,3 is provided with external splines corresponding with internal spline 41, equally, output gear Z3,
External splines corresponding with clutch 4 also is provided with output gear Z5 and output gear Z4, output gear Z6.
So arrange, as shown in fig. 6, when power passes through output gear Z3, output gear Z4 transmission by input gear Z1,
Obtain a kind of output speed ratio, and two output shafts 2,3 equispeed outputs.Equally, as shown in figure 5, power can also be by input gear
Z2 passes through output gear Z5, output gear Z6 and transmits, it is also possible to obtain a kind of output speed ratio combination.
As shown in figure 8, when clutch 4 is bonded with output gear Z4 on the output shaft 3 in left side, and the output on right side
On axle 2 bonded with output gear Z5 when, power passes through input gear Z1 and output gear Z4, input gear Z2 and output gear
Z5 transmits., it is possible to obtain a kind of output speed ratio combination, and two output shafts 2,3 are variable speed output at this moment.
Equally, as shown in fig. 7, power passes through input gear Z1 and output gear Z3, input gear Z2 and output gear Z6
Transmission.At this moment, it is also possible to obtain a kind of output speed ratio combination.
Above-described embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect are new not for limiting this practicality
Type.Any person skilled in the art all can be carried out to above-described embodiment without prejudice under spirit and the scope of the present utility model
Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the essence disclosed in this utility model
All equivalent modifications being completed under god and technological thought or change, must be covered by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box, including casing, is provided with input shaft and output shaft in described casing;
It is characterized in that:Described input shaft is provided with least 2 input gears, and described output shaft is provided with relative with input gear
The output gear answered;
Described input gear is spindle rotationally arranged on input shaft, and be provided between any two input gear for by power by
Input shaft is transferred to the clutch of input gear;
Or described output gear is spindle rotationally arranged on output shaft, and it is provided with for moving between any two output gear
Power is transferred to the clutch of output shaft by output gear.
2. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described input shaft quantity is 1;Output
The number of axle is 2, and 2 axisymmetric lower sections being arranged on input shaft both sides of output.
3. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described input shaft is provided with two
Input gear;Two output gears are correspondingly provided with described output shaft.
4. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described two input gears are rotatable
It is arranged on input shaft, and clutch is arranged between two input gears;Described output gear is fixedly installed on output shaft
On.
5. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described clutch includes clutch,
This clutch is provided with internal spline;The outer flower also including being fixed on input shaft, matching on two input gears and with internal spline
Key.
6. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described input gear is fixedly installed on defeated
Enter on axle;Described output gear is spindle rotationally arranged on output shaft, and clutch is arranged between two output gears.
7. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described clutch includes clutch,
This clutch is provided with internal spline, the outer flower also including being fixed on output shaft, matching on two output gears and with internal spline
Key.
8. a kind of close-coupled change speed gear box according to claim 5 or 7 it is characterised in that:Described clutch is two clutches
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621014089.8U CN205991140U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Close-coupled change speed gear box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621014089.8U CN205991140U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Close-coupled change speed gear box |
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CN205991140U true CN205991140U (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106195141A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Close-coupled change speed gear box |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621014089.8U patent/CN205991140U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106195141A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Close-coupled change speed gear box |
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