CN205986931U - Switch based on NVMeSSD - Google Patents
Switch based on NVMeSSD Download PDFInfo
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- CN205986931U CN205986931U CN201620263794.5U CN201620263794U CN205986931U CN 205986931 U CN205986931 U CN 205986931U CN 201620263794 U CN201620263794 U CN 201620263794U CN 205986931 U CN205986931 U CN 205986931U
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a switch based on NVMeSSD relates to the information technology equipment field, main NVMe SSD, SDRAM, treater and the switch chip of including of its whole framework, wherein, NVMeSSD pass through the treater with SDRAM interactive communication, simultaneously the treater with switch chip interactive communication, during NVMe SSD was deposited in to switch operating system associated documents, journal file, system management file, extended functionality file, upgrading file, the operating system that the switch read when the system start -up among the NVMe SSD moved in SDRAM. The utility model discloses make start -up, the daily record of switch deposit, system management, function executing, upgrading uniform velocity is effectively improved to stability is good, is having very big application space to high special fields of speed requirement such as switch start -ups.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Information Technology Equipment field, more particularly, to a kind of switch based on NVMe SSD.
Background technology
Switch is the important composition link of Information Technology Equipment, traditional switch guiding file, system map file,
Manufacturer's configuration file etc. is deposited in FLASH, with switch operation system image increase and the technology such as SDN is brought to friendship
Change planes the demand of memory space, part manufacturer switch begins to use SATA SSD to realize the function that FLASH completes.
In traditional storage architecture, the bandwidth of SATA and SAS interface becomes the maximum bottleneck of flash memory I/O, in order to solve this
One bottleneck, is arisen at the historic moment based on the SATA Express of PCIe bus, SATA Express do not have any SATA link layer and
, therefore there is not any transmission transit loss in transport layer, NVMe standard is exactly a kind of physical layer design of SATA Express
Specification.NVMe standard pin defines optimized register interface, instruction set and function collection to PCIe SSD, and provides expansible
Interface is to realize the performance potential of SSD technology the present and the future.Compare traditional SCSI, NVMe is in handling capacity, delay, energy
The many aspects such as consumption, compatibility and extensibility all have leading superiority, and NVMe can bring significant performance boost.
NVMe SSD is NVMe hard disk, and NVME is the new transmission standard of hard disk, is to replace present AHCI.NVMe's
Advantage is at 3 points:1st, lower time delay:NVMe has simplified method of calling, does not need to read register during execution order;And
Every order of AHCI then needs to read No. 4 registers, and one meets 8000 CPU cycle of consumption together, thus causing the delay of 2.5 μ s.
2nd, higher transmission performance:The pretty good SATA interface SSD of performance on the market, can reach 32 in queue depth, but this
It is also the limit that AHCI can accomplish.But enterprise-level PCIe SSD high-end at present, its queue depth may reach 128, very
To being 256 can to have given play to highest IOPS performance.And under NVMe standard, maximum queue depth is up to 64000.Additionally,
The number of queues of NVMe also from the 1 of AHCI, improves 64000.3rd, lower power consumption control.
Content of the invention
The utility model is directed to current needs and the weak point of prior art development, provides one kind to be based on NVMe SSD
Switch.
A kind of switch based on NVMe SSD described in the utility model, solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopts
As follows:The described switch based on NVMe SSD, its overall architecture mainly includes NVMe SSD, SDRAM, processor and exchange
Chip, wherein, described NVMe SSD passes through processor and described SDRAM interactive communication, simultaneously described processor and described exchange
Chip interactive communication;Switch operating system associated documents, journal file, system management file, expanded function file, upgrading literary composition
Part is deposited in NVMe SSD, and the operating system that switch reads when system starts in NVMe SSD is run in SDRAM, makes
Obtain switch toggle speed and obtain lifting.
Preferably, described operating system associated documents specifically comprise to guide file, system map file, manufacturer's configuration literary composition
Part.
Preferably, switch reads guiding file in NVMe SSD, system image file and manufacturer when system starts
Configuration file runs in SDRAM.
Preferably, the log management of described switch, system administration and expanded function by using NVMe SSD to storage
Medium is written and read operating.
Preferably, the upgrade file of described switch is placed in NVMe SSD.
A kind of switch based on NVMe SSD described in the utility model, compared with prior art has the advantage that
It is:The NVMe SSD that the utility model uses improves a lot than SATA SSD read or write speed, switch operating system associated documents,
Journal file, system management file, expanded function file, upgrade file etc. are deposited in NVMe SSD, and switch system starts
When read NVMe SSD in operating system program run in SDRAM so that the startup of switch, daily record deposit, system pipes
Reason, function execution, upgrading uniform velocity effectively improve, and good stability, are starting what uniform velocity had high demands to switch
Special dimension has very big application space.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the described switch based on NVMe SSD.
Specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, right
A kind of switch based on NVMe SSD described in the utility model further describes.
The utility model proposes the switch based on NVMe SSD, switch operating system associated documents, journal file,
System management file, expanded function file, upgrade file etc. are deposited in NVMe SSD.NVMe is read when switch system starts
Operating system program in SSD runs in SDRAM, and switch toggle speed obtains lifting;Switch daily record is deposited, system pipes
Reason, the execution speed of expanded function obtain and are effectively lifted;Switch upgrades speed is effectively lifted.
Embodiment:
The present embodiment is based on the switch of NVMe SSD, and its overall architecture as shown in Figure 1, mainly includes NVMe
SSD, SDRAM, processor and exchange chip, wherein, described NVMe SSD passes through processor and described SDRAM interactive communication,
Described processor and described exchange chip interactive communication simultaneously;Switch operating system associated documents, journal file, system administration
File, expanded function file, upgrade file are deposited in NVMe SSD, and switch reads in NVMe SSD when system starts
Operating system is run in SDRAM, and switch toggle speed obtains lifting.
Switch based on NVMe SSD described in this example example, described switch operating system associated documents deposit in NVMe
In SSD, described operating system associated documents specifically comprise to guide file, system map file, manufacturer's configuration file etc..Described draw
Lead the file that file refers to direct switch initialization etc., i.e. ROM file;Described system map file refers to that exchange hardware drives
The dynamic compressed file with software support program etc.;Described vendor equipment configuration file includes switch basic configuration file and manufacturer
Device configuration information;Switch basic configuration file refers to carry out the dynamic of essential information when switch system image file starts
State shows the dynamic load with partial function module, and vendor equipment configuration information includes trade name, manufacturer's network address, Web correlation
The basic display information such as picture, Web language, device type.
Switch based on NVMe SSD described in this example example, described switch reads in NVMe SSD when system starts
Operating system associated documents run in SDRAM, the main switch that includes reads drawing in NVMe SSD when system starts
Lead file, system image file and manufacturer's configuration file to run in SDRAM, the more traditional SATA SSD of reading speed has very big
Lifting, therefore accelerates the toggle speed of switch.
By the switch based on NVMe SSD described in the present embodiment, the log management of described switch(Comprise daily record
Read-write, deletion, inquiry etc.), system administration(Including system queries, document viewing etc.)And expanded function(Including SDN correlation work(
Energy, web administration function, secondary development function based on open interface etc.)By using the read-write to storage medium for the NVMe SSD
Operation is so that switch daily record is deposited, the execution speed of system administration, expanded function obtains and effectively lifted, thus bringing exchange
Being substantially improved of machine performance.
Switch based on NVMe SSD described in the present embodiment, the upgrade file of described switch is placed in NVMe SSD,
Switch system file to be upgraded includes guiding file, system map file, manufacturer's configuration file etc..Because NVMe SSD reads
The raising of write performance, the speed of copy improves, and the update time of therefore switch also significantly shortens.
Specific embodiment is only concrete case of the present utility model, scope of patent protection of the present utility model include but not
Be limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, any art that meet claims of the present utility model and any common
The suitable change or replacement that technical staff is done to it, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of switch based on NVMe SSD is it is characterised in that its overall architecture mainly includes NVMe SSD, SDRAM, place
Reason device and exchange chip, wherein, described NVMe SSD passes through processor and described SDRAM interactive communication, described process simultaneously
Device and described exchange chip interactive communication.
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CN201620263794.5U CN205986931U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Switch based on NVMeSSD |
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CN201620263794.5U CN205986931U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Switch based on NVMeSSD |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107479828A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-15 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | A kind of method for improving solid state hard disc throughput performance |
CN107704344A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-16 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of full flash memory system of dual control based on NVMe |
CN108924064A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 北京东土军悦科技有限公司 | Interchanger quick start method, interchanger and medium |
TWI659359B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-05-11 | 慧榮科技股份有限公司 | Method for controlling storage device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620263794.5U patent/CN205986931U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107479828A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-15 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | A kind of method for improving solid state hard disc throughput performance |
CN107704344A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-16 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of full flash memory system of dual control based on NVMe |
TWI659359B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-05-11 | 慧榮科技股份有限公司 | Method for controlling storage device |
US10976958B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2021-04-13 | Silicon Motion, Inc. | Method for controlling storage device |
US11301175B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2022-04-12 | Silicon Motion, Inc. | Method for controlling storage device |
CN108924064A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 北京东土军悦科技有限公司 | Interchanger quick start method, interchanger and medium |
CN108924064B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2021-03-09 | 北京东土军悦科技有限公司 | Switch quick start method, switch and medium |
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Effective date of registration: 20230419 Address after: 250000 building S02, No. 1036, Langchao Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Inspur Scientific Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1036, Shun Ya Road, Ji'nan high tech Zone, Shandong Province Patentee before: INSPUR GROUP Co.,Ltd. |