CN205984309U - Flexible isotope battery - Google Patents
Flexible isotope battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN205984309U CN205984309U CN201620629636.7U CN201620629636U CN205984309U CN 205984309 U CN205984309 U CN 205984309U CN 201620629636 U CN201620629636 U CN 201620629636U CN 205984309 U CN205984309 U CN 205984309U
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- isotope battery
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Abstract
An embodiment of the utility model provides a flexible isotope battery, is electron type semiconductor layer 0.1 including electron type semiconductor layer, cavity type semiconductor layer, flexible conduction film layer and flexible electrically insulating layer 0.5 the millimeter cover the copper foil that has the cupric oxide, cavity type semiconductor layer is mixed with water absorbent particles by titanium dioxide and forms, cavity type semiconductor layer still includes hole semiconductor 1, hole semiconductor 1 passes through the water absorbent particles absorption. The utility model discloses a bunch of particles that the usable radio isotope of flexible isotope battery produces has an energy shines the PN junction that forms space charge region, it generates electricity to arouse the PN junction to produce the electrical potential difference, and adopt cover there is the cupric oxide the copper foil as electronics type semiconductor layer, and coat electron type semiconductor layer in the flexible conduction film layer surface, whole isotope battery can be crooked, can bigger limit the area of increase PN junction, in order to improve generated power, shock resistance during the use is stronger.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to quasiconductor technical field of power generation, in particular to a kind of flexible isotope battery.
Background technology
PN junction isotope battery is, using semiconductor PN, the particle energy that radioisotope decays go out is converted into electricity
The device of energy.When the particle beam irradiation with energy of radiosiotope generation is to the PN junction having formed space-charge region
When.Create electron hole pair by radiating volta effect.When electron hole pair moves to space-charge region, in built in field
In the presence of it is achieved that separation to electron hole pair.Electronics moves to N area, moves to P area in hole, and such PN junction both sides are just
Create electric potential difference.If external circuit is connected load, electric charge will start to flow in the load, and such electric current just creates.From
And achieve decay can be to electric transformation of energy.
Existing isotope battery includes flat PN junction isotope battery structure, the micro- electricity of diode package type isotope
Pond, the PN junction isotope battery of photovoltaic panel structure, but flat PN junction isotope battery structure material is really up to the mark, and PN junction area is not
Can be excessive, and when using, impact resistance is weaker;Although diode package type radioisotope micro battery this design shock resistance energy
Power is strong, but output very little;The cost of manufacture of the PN junction isotope battery of photovoltaic panel structure is higher.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of flexible isotope battery, to improve
Existing isotope battery can not bend and lead to that PN junction area is too small, and generated output is little, and the problem that output is little.
In a first aspect, a kind of flexible isotope battery that this utility model embodiment provides, partly lead including electron type
Body layer, P-type semiconductor's layer, flexible conductive membrane layer and flexible electric insulation layer, described N-type semiconductor
Layer, described P-type semiconductor layer, described conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer set gradually from the bottom to top, described electronics
Type semiconductor layer is the Copper Foil being covered with copper oxide of 0.1-0.5 millimeter, and described P-type semiconductor layer is coated on described conductive thin
Film surface, described P-type semiconductor layer is formed by titanium dioxide and water-absorption particle doping, described P-type semiconductor layer
Thickness is 0.1-0.3 millimeter, and described P-type semiconductor layer also includes radioactive substance, and described radioactive substance is by described suction
Particle water absorbs.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, also include first electrode and second electrode, described first electrode be arranged at described N-type semiconductor layer away from described sky
The side of cave type semiconductor layer, is fixed by electric silica gel, and described second electrode is arranged at described conductive membrane layer and described electricity
Between insulating barrier, and stretch out between described conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer after electric silica gel is fixing.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the of first aspect
Two kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, described first electrode and described second electrode are 0.1 millimeter of copper wire.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the third possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, also include wrapper, described wrapper is cylindrical aluminium lamination, be provided with cavity in described cylinder aluminium lamination, described electron type half
Conductor layer, described P-type semiconductor layer, described conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer are arranged at described recessed after curling
Intracavity.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, described conductive membrane layer is ethene dioxythiophene conductive film.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, the doping ratio of described titanium dioxide and described water-absorption particle is 10:1.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, described electric insulation layer be nylon film, the length of described nylon film and wide be respectively 22 centimetres, 3.5 centimetres.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, the length of described N-type semiconductor layer, described P-type semiconductor layer and described conductive membrane layer is 20 centimetres, wide all
For 3 centimetres.
In conjunction with a first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the 8th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, described water-absorption particle is aluminium sesquioxide granule.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, this utility model embodiment additionally provides the of first aspect
Nine kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, described radioactive substance is tritium oxide.
Compared with prior art, flexible isotope battery of the present utility model can be produced using radiosiotope
Particle beam irradiation with energy, to the PN junction having formed space-charge region, excites PN junction to produce electric potential difference to generate electricity, and
Flexible conduction is coated on as N-type semiconductor layer, and by N-type semiconductor layer using the Copper Foil being covered with copper oxide
Thin-film surface, whole isotope battery can bend, and can increase the area of PN junction to a greater extent, to improve generating work(
Rate, impact resistance during use is stronger.
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and
Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below will be to use required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the flexible isotope battery that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model preferred embodiment.
The broken away view of another form of the flexible isotope battery that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model preferred embodiment.
The flow sheet of the flexible isotope battery that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model preferred embodiment.
Main element symbol description
Flexible isotope battery 100;N-type semiconductor layer 101;P-type semiconductor's layer 102;Conductive membrane layer
103;Electric insulation layer 104;First electrode 105;Second electrode 106;Wrapper 107.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making this utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described it is clear that being retouched to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and
The assembly of this utility model embodiment illustrating can be arranged with various different configurations and design.
Therefore, below requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model providing in the accompanying drawings
The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in this utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, all
Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then do not need it to be defined further and explains in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term
Directly ", the orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or
It is the orientation or position relationship usually put when this utility model product uses, be for only for ease of description this utility model and letter
Change description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
Additionally, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and
It is to be slightly tilted.As " level " only refers to for its direction relatively " vertical " more level, it is not this structure of expression
Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets
Put ", should be interpreted broadly " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected,
Or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to pass through intermediary
It is indirectly connected to, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition
Solve concrete meaning in this utility model for the above-mentioned term.
Refer to Fig. 1, be the structural representation of flexible isotope battery 100 of the present utility model.This is flexible
Isotope battery 100 includes N-type semiconductor layer 101, P-type semiconductor's layer 102, conductive membrane layer 103 and electric insulation
Layer 104, in the present embodiment, described N-type semiconductor layer 101, described P-type semiconductor layer 102, described conductive membrane layer
103 and described electric insulation layer 104 set gradually from the bottom to top, certainly in other specific embodiments, described electron type half
Conductor layer 101, described P-type semiconductor layer 102, described conductive membrane layer 103 and described electric insulation layer 104 can also be by
Up to set gradually down.
Described N-type semiconductor layer 101, as p type semiconductor layer, " P " represents the meaning of positive electricity, takes from English
The first letter of Positive.In the present embodiment, the material of described N-type semiconductor layer 101 adopts copper oxide, Ke Yitong
Cross Copper Foil to obtain after surface aoxidizes, the thickness of Copper Foil is chosen for 0.1mm-0.5mm, chooses the Copper Foil of such ranges of thicknesses,
N-type semiconductor layer 101 can be made to be easily bent.Preferably, the length of described Copper Foil is 20cm, and width is 3cm.
Described P-type semiconductor layer 102, as n type semiconductor layer, " N " represents the meaning of negative electricity, takes from English
The first letter of Negative.The material of described P-type semiconductor layer 102 adopts titanium dioxide, and by titanium dioxide and
After water-absorption particle mixing, it is coated on described conductive membrane layer 103 surface, generate a kind of new P-type semiconductor's layer 102.This
In embodiment, described water-absorption particle adopts aluminium sesquioxide granule, can (containing titanium dioxide, diameter is at 100 nanometers by titanium dioxide
Following for fluffy white powder) and aluminium sesquioxide granule mix according to a certain percentage, adopt 10 in the present embodiment:1 ratio
Example mixing, adds appropriate amount of purified water, such as 3 milliliters, the thick titania coating obtaining is coated on described conduction
Thin layer 103 surface, generates the described P-type semiconductor layer 102 with absorbent function.Preferably, described P-type semiconductor
The thickness of layer 102 is 0.1mm-0.3mm.
The purpose adding described aluminium sesquioxide granule is, encapsulates front absorption in this flexible isotope battery 100
Titanium dioxide tritium solution, is made also have radioelement tritium in described P-type semiconductor layer 102, is produced by radiosiotope tritium
The particle beam irradiation with energy to formed space-charge region PN junction when, by radiate volta effect create electronics
Hole pair.When electron hole pair moves to space-charge region, it is achieved that to electron hole pair in the presence of built in field
Separate.
Described conductive membrane layer 103 is as the carrier of P-type semiconductor's layer 102, in the present embodiment, described conductive film
Layer 103 uses the PEDOT conductive film of a block length 20cm width 3cm.PEDOT is the poly- of EDOT (3,4- ethene dioxythiophene monomer)
Compound, PEDOT has the features such as molecular structure is simple, energy gap is little, electrical conductivity is high, is widely used as organic thin film solar cell
The research in the fields such as material, OLED material, electrochromic material, transparent electrode material.
Described electric insulation layer 104 is used for preventing described N-type semiconductor layer 101 and P-type semiconductor's layer 102 to be switched on
Short circuit, because this flexible isotope battery 100 typically can be made into web-like, if this flexible isotope battery 100
There are N-type semiconductor layer 101, P-type semiconductor's layer 102 and conductive membrane layer 103, when will this flexible isotope electricity
After pond 100 is rolled, described N-type semiconductor layer 101 and conductive membrane layer 103 can come in contact, and conductive membrane layer 103 He
Described P-type semiconductor layer 102 is connection, so N-type semiconductor layer 101 and P-type semiconductor's layer 102 easily cause
Short circuit, therefore adopt electric insulation layer 104.Preferably, described electric insulation layer 104 is arranged at described conductive membrane layer 103 outer wall, and far
From the setting of the side of described N-type semiconductor layer 101.
Described electric insulation layer 104 can adopt has flexible nylon (PA) thin film, in the present embodiment, described PA thin film
Length be 22cm, width be 3.5cm.
Refer to Fig. 2, be another form of the flexible isotope battery 100 that this utility model preferred embodiment provides
Broken away view.Shape that can be as shown in Figure 2 after the bending of described flexible isotope battery 100, to be packaged.Need
Illustrate, because P-type semiconductor's layer 102 is coated on described conductive membrane layer 103 surface, its very thin thickness, therefore, Fig. 2
In eliminate P-type semiconductor's layer 102.
Described flexible isotope battery 100 also includes first electrode 105 and second electrode 106, described first electrode
105 sides away from described P-type semiconductor layer 102 being arranged at described N-type semiconductor layer 101, by described conduction
Silica gel is fixed, and described second electrode 106 is arranged between described conductive membrane layer 103 and described electric insulation layer 104, and by leading
Stretch out between described conductive membrane layer 103 and described electric insulation layer 104 after electric silica gel is fixing.In the present embodiment, described first
Electrode 105 and described second electrode 106 are all adopted as 0.1 millimeter of copper wire.
Described flexible isotope battery 100 also includes wrapper 107, and described wrapper 107 is cylindrical aluminium lamination, institute
State in cylindrical aluminium lamination and be provided with cavity, described N-type semiconductor layer 101, described P-type semiconductor layer 102, described conductive thin
Film layer 103 and described electric insulation layer 104 may be disposed in described cavity after curling.
Refer to Fig. 3, be the production procedure of the flexible isotope battery 100 that this utility model preferred embodiment provides
Figure.Flexible isotope battery 100 of the present utility model be can get using the production method that this flow sheet discloses.
Described production procedure comprises the following steps:
S101:Make flexible n type semiconductor layer.
Using the thin copper foil of a block length 20cm, the thick 0.1-0.5mm of wide 3cm, smeared with 2% hydrogen peroxide in the one side of Copper Foil
Aoxidize, oxidization time 1min-2min, aoxidize in the one side of Copper Foil, make copper foil surface generate the thin of one layer of thin copper oxide
Film, because copper oxide is a kind of N-type semiconductor, Copper Foil can bend, and N-type semiconductor thin film is very thin, and such system is permissible
Bending.
S102:Choose conductive membrane layer 103.The PEDOT that described conductive membrane layer 103 chooses a block length 20cm width 3cm leads
Conductive film is as the carrier of P-type semiconductor.
S103:Make flexible p type semiconductor layer.
By 5g Nano titanium dioxide (also known as titanium dioxide, diameter, below 100 nanometers, is fluffy white powder) and 0.5g
Anhydrous porous alumina powder mixing, adds aluminium sesquioxide to be because that aluminium sesquioxide has stable water absorbing capacity,
Fixing radiation liquid can be absorbed, so that radioactive source is stably fixed to inside P-type semiconductor, excite hole, produce electric current.Simultaneously
Aluminium sesquioxide does not have the other infiltration of chemical grade with titanium dioxide, is both granular material, so in granule mixing
Respective chemical characteristic, titanium dioxide granule or P-type semiconductor can also be kept afterwards, aluminium sesquioxide granule still has suction
The granule of outlet capacity, simply the other material mixing of two granular-grade, does not occur mutual element to penetrate into.
Hybrid particles are mixed with 3ml pure water, makes thick titania coating, be uniformly coated in PEDOT and lead
The surface of conductive film is so as to keep moistening, then places a period of time, so can guarantee that thick titania coating and conduction
Thin layer 103 contacts.It is coated with the conductive membrane layer 103 and the one of the copper oxide of described n type semiconductor layer of p type semiconductor layer
Fit in side.
S104:Make electric insulation layer 104.It is covered in described conductive membrane layer using having flexible nylon (PA) thin film
103 side away from p type semiconductor layer, in the present embodiment, the length of described PA thin film is 22cm, and width is 3.5cm.
S105:Penetrate into the radioactive substance of PN junction.
Using tritium as radioactivity excitaton source, for exciting PN junction electron transition, using liquid titanium dioxide tritium as the thing of tritium
Matter form, between 50GBq-400GBq, GBq is GBq for a kind of unit to the consumption of the radioactivity of tritium,
The abbreviation of Gigabit Becquerel.
Because tritium oxide chemical property itself and pure water do not have much differences, can be by water-absorption particle in P-type semiconductor
Fixing, the solid titanium dioxide tritium for 50GBq 400GBq by radioactivity, be configured to 1ml about solution, seal and be cooled to ice
Point freezes standby.
Then vacuum drying mode, the film being loaded with p-type and N-type semiconductor that drying has prepared are adopted.In an air
(solution evaporation is prevented), the one milliliter of radioactivity preparing of thawing is 50GBq 400GBq's in the environment of 2 DEG C -5 DEG C of pressure
Titanium dioxide tritium solution, and be uniformly sprayed on the dried PEDOT conductive film scribbling Nano titanium dioxide.To prepare
Good oxidation copper face is fitted with scribbling titanium dioxide one side, uses 50N/M2Power pressed.But, pressure is crossed conference and is made oxidation
Copper thin film is separated with Copper Foil and comes off, and increases the internal resistance of battery, too small then PN junction loose contact, and the power of battery can be caused to decline.
S106:Encapsulation, radioprotective are processed.
Bond glue in the uniform last layer that applies of conductive membrane layer 103 one side, a diameter of 0.1mm thin copper wire electrode is inserted
It is fixed with electric silica gel outside conductive film, afterwards the electric insulation layer made 104 is bonded at described conductive membrane layer 103
Outside, using 50N/M2Pressure pressing 3-4 minute.The copper being 0.1mm with electric silica gel fixed diameter on lower floor's Copper Foil
Silk is fixed on the outside of Copper Foil.
At this moment flexible isotope battery 100 is crimped, puts in cylindrical mold afterwards, the shape of grinding tool with
For cylindrical, put into and carry out battery structure airtight sealing with epoxy resin, dry in the shade.
The battery winding of good seal also needs to do radioprotective process in outside, because the radioelement adopting is tritium, tritium institute
The radiation of transmitting is easily by mental retardation shellfish spy's ray of Metal absorption.It is packaged in outside wrapper 107, be shaped as justifying
Cylinder shape, the material of its wrapper 107 can adopt aluminum.
In sum, flexible isotope battery of the present utility model can be using radiosiotope generation with energy
The particle beam irradiation of amount arrives the PN junction of ready-made space-charge region, excites PN junction generation electric potential difference generating electricity, and using covering
The Copper Foil having copper oxide is coated on flexible conductive membrane layer as N-type semiconductor layer, and by N-type semiconductor layer
Surface, whole isotope battery can bend, and can increase the area of PN junction to a greater extent, to improve generated output, uses
When impact resistance stronger.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.It should be noted that
Arrive:Similar label and letter represent similar terms, therefore, once being determined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing in following accompanying drawing
Justice, then do not need it to be defined further and explains in subsequent accompanying drawing.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to
In this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in change
Or replace, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should described to weigh
The protection domain that profit requires is defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flexible isotope battery it is characterised in that include N-type semiconductor layer, P-type semiconductor's layer, can
The conductive membrane layer of bending and flexible electric insulation layer, described N-type semiconductor layer, described P-type semiconductor layer, institute
State conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer sets gradually from the bottom to top, described N-type semiconductor layer is 0.1-0.5 millimeter
The Copper Foil being covered with copper oxide, described P-type semiconductor layer is coated on described conductive film layer surface, and described cavity type is partly led
Body layer is formed by titanium dioxide and water-absorption particle doping, and the thickness of described P-type semiconductor layer is 0.1-0.3 millimeter, described sky
Cave type semiconductor layer also includes radioactive substance, and described radioactive substance is absorbed by described water-absorption particle.
2. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include first electrode and the second electricity
Pole, described first electrode is arranged at the side away from described P-type semiconductor layer of described N-type semiconductor layer, by leading
Electric silica gel is fixed, and described second electrode is arranged between described conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer, and passes through electric silica gel
Stretch out between described conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer after fixation.
3. flexible isotope battery according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described first electrode and described second
Electrode is 0.1 millimeter of copper wire.
4. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include wrapper, described packaging
Layer is cylindrical aluminium lamination, is provided with cavity, described N-type semiconductor layer, described P-type semiconductor in described cylinder aluminium lamination
Layer, described conductive membrane layer and described electric insulation layer are arranged in described cavity after curling.
5. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described conductive membrane layer is ethylene two
Oxygen thiophene conductive film.
6. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described titanium dioxide and described water suction
The doping ratio of granule is 10:1.
7. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described electric insulation layer is that nylon is thin
Film, the length of described nylon film and wide be respectively 22 centimetres, 3.5 centimetres.
8. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described N-type semiconductor layer, institute
State P-type semiconductor's layer and the length of described conductive membrane layer is 20 centimetres, wide be 3 centimetres.
9. flexible isotope battery according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water-absorption particle is three oxidations two
Alumina particles.
10. flexible isotope battery according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described radioactive substance is oxidation
Tritium.
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CN106992225A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-28 | 深圳贝塔能量技术有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic cell of automatic light source |
CN106997788A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-01 | 深圳贝塔能量技术有限公司 | A kind of GaAs photovoltaic isotope battery |
CN108877979A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | A kind of sealed radioactive source and preparation method thereof of spoke volt class isotope battery |
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2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201620629636.7U patent/CN205984309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106992225A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-28 | 深圳贝塔能量技术有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic cell of automatic light source |
CN106997788A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-01 | 深圳贝塔能量技术有限公司 | A kind of GaAs photovoltaic isotope battery |
CN106992225B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-03-19 | 陈继革 | A kind of photovoltaic cell of automatic light source |
CN108877979A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | A kind of sealed radioactive source and preparation method thereof of spoke volt class isotope battery |
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