CN205983766U - Geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance - Google Patents
Geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205983766U CN205983766U CN201620942526.6U CN201620942526U CN205983766U CN 205983766 U CN205983766 U CN 205983766U CN 201620942526 U CN201620942526 U CN 201620942526U CN 205983766 U CN205983766 U CN 205983766U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control system
- potentiometer
- monitoring
- geological disaster
- wind spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance, including quick -witted case, the upper shield and the bottom plate of quick -witted case pass through the screw connection is in the same place, and quick -witted incasement is provided with displacement sensing device, and displacement sensing device still connects with control system, and control system and liquid crystal display connected, while the system interface passing signal line shoot the device with external image and link to each other, and the concrete structure of displacement sensing device is: including the potentiometre, potentiometre passing signal line and control system's treater CPU is connected, and the potentiometre still is connected with the godet roller, and the godet roller is driven by winding plastic -coated stainless steel wire rope on it to reset by the wind spring. The utility model provides a slip mass on -line monitoring early warning system application scope that exists among the prior art narrow, each equipment monitor function is single, degree of automation low, the monitoring error is big and measurement accuracy low, the reported data is difficult, can not be low -cost, in time, the science problem of effectively gathering the real -time image in the field monitoring meaning.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to monitoring landslide, avalanche, the professional warning device technology of mudstone stream mode under field condition
Field is and in particular to a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument.
Background technology
Domestic specialty is more for the instrument and equipment of slip mass status monitoring at present, has for slip mass crack, slip mass
The equipment of building masonry wall Crack Monitoring, also has monitoring slip mass moisture content, subsoil water, deep displacement and monitoring slip mass attached
The equipment such as the pluviometer of nearly rainfall.The equipment of Crack Monitoring has three kinds, and one kind is limiting alarm equipment, and it is typically directly installed in
On slip mass building tear, once crack change, report to the police at the scene at once.Second is to be set for reporting to the police according to the limit.
Be commonly used on Indoor environment crack, high precision, reach ± 0.006mm, resolution 0.001mm, range typically ±
12.5mm, the data of record is periodically downloaded on terminal unit with data wire.The third is simple automatic slit monitoring device, peace
Be contained on the slip mass crack of field or indoor crack at, all can carry out the change of real time on-line monitoring crack, in addition to the equipment of crack,
Remaining equipment is professional monitoring equipment.
In monitoring, record, the equipment of warning, in addition to simple automatic slit monitoring device.Each equipment substantially needs people
Data, the no function of on-line monitoring, collection, record data, warning, image collection are read in work operation；Function also cannot all collect
Become on a kind of equipment, each equipment is autonomous device, the collection of data can only arrive scene, collection cannot be realized eliminating artificial mistake
Difference, data acquisition bothers, high cost；Warning can only realize onsite alarming it is impossible to allow authorities to know in the very first time.For
The video monitoring image of disaster monitoring point then have collection not in time, not science or high cost, can not meet the image of monitoring meaning
The problems such as collection requires.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument, solves in prior art
The slip mass on-line monitoring early warning system narrow application range of presence, each monitoring of equipment single function, automaticity are low, monitoring misses
The big problem of difference, can not low cost, in time, scientific and effective collection site monitor the problem of the real-time imaging in meaning.
This utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that：A kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument, including cabinet,
Together with the upper cover of cabinet is connected by screw with base plate, in cabinet, be provided with displacement sensing apparatus, displacement sensing apparatus also and
Control system connects, and control system connects with liquid crystal display screen again, and control system passes through system interface and external image shoots dress simultaneously
Put connection.
Feature of the present utility model also resides in,
Control system concrete structure is：Including the processor CPU being arranged in cabinet, processor CPU respectively with memorizer,
Liquid crystal display screen, GPRS module, alarm connect, and GPRS module again and is arranged on antenna connection, processor CPU and position outside cabinet
Move sensing device to connect, processor CPU is connected with external image filming apparatus.
Displacement sensing apparatus concrete structure is：Including potentiometer, potentiometer is connected with holding wire, by holding wire and control
The processor CPU of system processed connects, and potentiometer is also connected with godet roller, is provided with seal wire hub cap, godet roller outside godet roller
Shell is also connected with wind spring shell, and wind spring enclosure is provided with wind spring, and godet roller is wound with plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire rope, applies
Mould rustless steel steel wire penetrating seal wire set, damping rod penetrates in gauge head, and killed with plug.
It is provided with outer housing, potentiometer is arranged in potentiometer fixed plate, potentiometer fixed plate and godet roller outside potentiometer
Cage connection.
It is additionally provided with liner between wind spring and wind spring shell.
It was additionally provided with line set outside holding wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument, landslide, avalanche, mudstone
The slight variation of stream mode can pull godet roller to rotate by the plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire rope on godet roller, godet roller band electrokinetic potential
The axle of device rotates, and changes the position of potentiometer resistance, thus changing signal value, the deformation signal after changing is sent out by holding wire
Deliver to the processor CPU in control system, processor CPU is calculated, and voltage signal is converted into displacement and compares with threshold value, if
Meet transmission condition or by predetermined time interval or according to reporting order, data and field image are sent to remote service
Device, allows Field Force and authorities grasp the real-time imaging feelings in disaster delta data and field monitoring meaning the energy very first time
Condition.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument structural representation；
Fig. 2 is displacement sensing apparatus structural representation in a kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument
Figure；
Fig. 3 is displacement sensing apparatus side view in a kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument；
Fig. 4 is control system architecture schematic diagram in a kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument.
In figure, 1. upper cover, 2. base plate, 3. displacement sensing apparatus, 4. memorizer, 5. liquid crystal display screen, 6. antenna, 7.GPRS mould
Block, 8. control system, 9. processor CPU, 10. alarm, 11. outer housings, 12. potentiometer fixed plates, 13. godet rollers, 14. seal wires
Hub cap, 15. wind springs, 16. liners, 17. wind spring shells, 18. seal wire sets, 19. plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire ropes, 20. damping rods,
21. gauge heads, 22. potentiometers, 23. cross line set, 24. holding wires, 25. plugs, 26. cabinets.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in detail.
A kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument, by structure detection and internet of things structure system,
The technology such as cloud computing, communication network combine it is achieved that intelligent dynamic detection early-warning apparatus.Detection early-warning apparatus adopt high-performance,
The flush bonding processor CPU of low-power consumption, jumbo memorizer, GPRS module, LCD liquid crystal, device for filming image etc. realize number
According to on-site data gathering calculating, image collection, long-range send, the function of live early warning.As shown in figure 1, including cabinet 26, machine
The upper cover 1 of case 26 is provided with displacement sensing apparatus 3, displacement sensing apparatus together with being connected by screw with base plate 2 in cabinet 26
3 also connect with control system 8, and control system 8 connects with liquid crystal display screen 5 again, and processor CPU9 and device for filming image pass through to control
System 8 connects, and control system 8 is connected with external image filming apparatus by system interface simultaneously.
Wherein, as described in Figure 4, control system 8 concrete structure is：Including the processor CPU9 being arranged in cabinet 26, locate
Reason device CPU9 connects with memorizer 4, liquid crystal display screen 5, GPRS module 7, alarm 10 respectively, passes through system interface simultaneously and claps with image
Take the photograph device to connect, GPRS module 7 connects with the antenna 6 that is arranged on cabinet 26 outside again, processor CPU9 and displacement sensing apparatus 3
Connect, processor CPU9 is connected with external image filming apparatus.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, displacement sensing apparatus 3 concrete structure is：Including potentiometer 22, it is provided with outside potentiometer 22
Outer housing 11, potentiometer 22 is arranged in potentiometer fixed plate 12, and potentiometer 22 is connected with holding wire 24, and holding wire 24 is outside also
It was provided with line set 23, was connected with the processor CPU9 of control system 8 by holding wire 24, potentiometer 22 was also with godet roller 13 even
Connect, outside godet roller 13, be provided with seal wire hub cap 14, potentiometer fixed plate 12 is connected with seal wire hub cap 14, seal wire hub cap
14 are also connected with wind spring shell 17, and wind spring shell 17 is internally provided with wind spring 15, also sets up between wind spring 15 and wind spring shell 17
There is liner 16, godet roller 13 is wound with plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire rope 19, plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire rope 19 passes through seal wire set 18, subtracts
Shake rod 20 penetrates in gauge head 21, and is killed with plug 25.
A kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument, operation principle is as follows：
When monitoring object state changes, displacement sensing apparatus 3 send signal to processor CPU9, processor
CPU 9 is calculated voltage signal and is compared with threshold value, then sends to remote service data by GPRS module 7 if greater than threshold value
Device, simultaneously by data display on liquid crystal display screen 5, preserves a secondary data in memorizer 4, once data exceedes report simultaneously per hour
Alert threshold value, processor CPU 9 starts device for filming image by control system 8 interface, carries out filming image simultaneously to monitoring object
It is sent to remote server, simultaneity factor starts alarm 10, sends audible alarm and realizes onsite alarming, allow Field Force and master
The pipe portion door energy very first time grasps situation.
Wherein, the operation principle of displacement sensing apparatus 3 is as follows：
In Fig. 2, Fig. 3, monitoring device is arranged on slip mass crack, and gauge head 21 is arranged on the opposite side in crack, when
When gauge head 21 is pulled by slip mass, plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire rope 19 pulls godet roller 13 to rotate, and godet roller 13 drives potentiometer 22
Axle rotate, change the position of potentiometer 22 resistance, thus changing signal value, holding wire 24 by change after deformation signal
It is sent to the processor CPU9 in Fig. 1 control system.
In sum, a kind of geological disaster of this utility model dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument, solves in prior art and deposits
Problems with：
(1), Insufficient problem：The design collection crack, moisture content, subsoil water, deep displacement, rainfall are monitored, are regarded
Frequency monitors in one；Can comprehensive monitoring landslide, mud-rock flow, avalanche state；
(2), realize on-line monitoring, collection, record data, the function of reporting to the police and realize the image of monitoring object and adopt in real time
Collection sends, and solves the technical problem of most of equipment shortcomings；
(3), field protection question, the design increased unpacking warning function, makes equipment safe and reliable use in the wild, tool
Body is：
A () uses the system, both can measure the change of slip mass crack, also can Monitoring Debris Flow, avalanche, be equipped with corresponding biography
Sensor can also monitor rainfall, soil moisture content, slip mass deep displacement, subsoil water；It is equipped with video camera, alarm can also be real
Existing video capture, meets the demand that supervision department grasps monitoring object macroscopical situation of change in real time.Camera head is only receiving
Instruction or stipulated time and monitoring object just carry out image collection when changing, and meet in supervision department's monitoring meaning
Demand, achieves low cost movement simultaneously again.Achieve function integrated；For Landslide Monitoring, implementation cost can be reduced, fall
Low difficulty of construction.For mud-rock flow, avalanche, it is integrated equally to achieve function, reduces cost and difficulty of construction.
B () uses the system, high degree of automation, can significantly mitigate observation person's workload, and eliminates artificial observation by mistake
Difference；
C () is directed to the structure of wild environment design, the system can be made to adapt to wild environment, safe and reliable by slip mass shape
State parameter acquisition, upload, warning；The system is provided with unpacking warning function simultaneously, and equipment, when being destroyed, plays warning and makees
With.
D the collection of () the system, monitoring slip mass status data, in addition to video data on equipment, are passed by GPRS data
Send or GSM mode sends collection in worksite data, allow authorities' server can receive continuous real time data, be easy to data and divide
Analysis；The real time image data of monitoring object is sent by GPRS mode；
(e) when landslide, mud-rock flow, avalanche changing value exceed given threshold, system start-up onsite alarming device, carry out scene
Report to the police, and warning message is sent to remote server by GPRS module, allow Field Force and authorities can slap the very first time
Hold situation；
F (), by the professional software supporting with the system, authorities can grasp each disaster point landslide practical situation in real time,
According to landslide development trend figure, make preventive measure ahead of time, it is to avoid or reduce disaster cause personnel, economic loss.
A kind of this utility model geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument in Landslide Monitoring, by crack, moisture content,
The collection of the data such as subsoil water, deep displacement, rainfall, process, transmission focus on an equipment；In mud-rock flow monitoring,
The collection of the data such as moisture content, rainfall, process, transmission are focused on an equipment；In avalanche monitoring, by deep position
The collection of the data such as shifting, rainfall, process, transmission focus on an equipment.Meanwhile, equipment has image collection in itself, opens
The functions such as case warning, as needed, can integrated early warning one stand, minimizing site operation equipment is many, workload is big, equipment automatization
The problem of low degree, and certainty of measurement is low, reported data hardly possible it is impossible to inexpensive, anticipate by timely, scientific and effective collection site monitoring
The problems such as real-time imaging in justice.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument is it is characterised in that include cabinet (26), the upper cover of cabinet (26)
(1) and base plate (2) is connected by screw together, it is provided with displacement sensing apparatus (3), displacement sensing apparatus in cabinet (26)
(3) also connect with control system (8), control system (8) and and liquid crystal display screen (5) connection, control system (8) is connect by system simultaneously
Mouth is connected with external image filming apparatus.
2. a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described control system
System (8) concrete structure be：Including the processor CPU (9) being arranged in cabinet (26), processor CPU (9) is respectively and memorizer
(4), liquid crystal display screen (5), GPRS module (7), alarm (10) connect, described GPRS module (7) and and be arranged on cabinet (26) outward
The antenna (6) in portion connects, and described processor CPU (9) is connected with described displacement sensing apparatus (3), described processor CPU (9) and
External image filming apparatus connect.
3. a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described displacement passes
Induction device (3) concrete structure is：Including potentiometer (22), potentiometer (22) is connected with holding wire (24), by holding wire
(24) it is connected with the processor CPU (9) of described control system (8), potentiometer (22) is also connected with godet roller (13), godet roller
(13) outside is provided with seal wire hub cap (14), and seal wire hub cap (14) is also connected with wind spring shell (17), described wind spring shell
(17) it is internally provided with wind spring (15), described godet roller (13) is wound with plastic-coated rustless steel steel wire rope (19), plastic-coated rustless steel
Steel wire rope (19) passes through seal wire set (18), damping rod (20) to penetrate in gauge head (21), and killed with plug (25).
4. a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described potentiometer
(22) outside is provided with outer housing (11), and potentiometer (22) is arranged in potentiometer fixed plate (12), described potentiometer fixed plate
(12) it is connected with seal wire hub cap (14).
5. a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described wind spring
(15) it is additionally provided with liner (16) and wind spring shell (17) between.
6. a kind of geological disaster dynamic comprehensive monitoring and warning instrument according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described holding wire
(24) outside was additionally provided with line set (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620942526.6U CN205983766U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620942526.6U CN205983766U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205983766U true CN205983766U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58036067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620942526.6U Active CN205983766U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205983766U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201620942526.6U patent/CN205983766U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP4001855B1 (en) | Intelligent perception and deterioration early warning systems and methods for full-life performance of concrete structure | |
| CN107063095A (en) | A kind of warning system for real time monitoring of existing building building structure fracture width change and recognition methods | |
| CN203323790U (en) | Sensor collection control system | |
| CN105569732B (en) | The coal mine floods alarm method monitored based on image and hydrographic data | |
| CN103995509A (en) | Robot for poultry house environment monitoring and monitoring method and system thereof | |
| CN205619959U (en) | Environment raise dust noise monitoring early warning device | |
| CN106197557B (en) | A kind of wall vibration detecting system and its detection method | |
| CN108318080A (en) | It is a kind of to acquire transmission of monitoring Building Deformation and early warning system using Lora data | |
| CN209355219U (en) | A kind of safe identification monitoring system of boiler intelligent | |
| CN114569927A (en) | Fire-fighting equipment safety on-line monitoring system | |
| CN106441057A (en) | Geological disaster relative displacement automatic measurement and image collecting early warning device | |
| CN106647566A (en) | Electromagnetic security and protection integrated monitoring system | |
| CN205374579U (en) | Transmission line is electrified to be detected and range unit | |
| FR2896875B1 (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING REAL-TIME ENVIRONMENTAL SIZE | |
| CN205983766U (en) | Geological disasters developments integrated monitoring early warning appearance | |
| CN203164745U (en) | Building engineering safety construction informatization monitoring system | |
| CN106297130A (en) | Transmission line of electricity video analysis early warning system | |
| CN210983510U (en) | Large-scale calamity jellyfish on-line monitoring system | |
| KR101429259B1 (en) | Remote control system for seismic station | |
| CN205541303U (en) | A crack and video linkage monitoring and early warning all -in -one for geology disaster monitoring | |
| CN207301766U (en) | A kind of real time on-line monitoring system of water supply network | |
| CN206470577U (en) | A kind of tailings warehouse dam body monitoring system | |
| CN207540585U (en) | A kind of charming appearance and behaviour dynamic effect remote supervision system of Transmission Tower-line | |
| CN203178795U (en) | Machine room power environment monitoring system | |
| CN108892040A (en) | Dynamic safety supervision method and system for Internet of things of crane |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |