CN205982653U - Solar facilities clinometer - Google Patents
Solar facilities clinometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205982653U CN205982653U CN201621040966.9U CN201621040966U CN205982653U CN 205982653 U CN205982653 U CN 205982653U CN 201621040966 U CN201621040966 U CN 201621040966U CN 205982653 U CN205982653 U CN 205982653U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar facilities
- module
- inclinator
- unit
- gyroscope
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- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar facilities clinometer, including central processing unit and the GPS module of connecting with it respectively, touch screen unit, voice prompt module, wireless receiving unit, still including interconnect's wireless transmission unit and gyroscope measured module, wherein, on gyroscope measured module located the solar facilities, communication connection was establish with the wireless transmission unit to the wireless receiving unit. But user installing tilt angle is measured in the local best face angle of inclination of gathering of this kind of clinometer automatic calculation, provides best scheme, has advantages such as portable, high -efficient, flexibility, easy operation, can solve still that the manual work is tabled look -up or according to experience obtains the inaccuracy of gathering an inclination to and assist the automatic measure at photovoltaic and optothermal equipment inclination in the installation and provide the proposal on adjustments.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to solar facilities installing area, be related to a kind of collection face inclination angle and azimuth automatically calculate and
Measurement apparatus, particularly to a kind of solar facilities inclinator.
Background technology
The problems such as gradually exhaustion with conventional energy resource and the environmental pollution being produced using such resource, greenhouse effect,
So that development Renewable resource is extremely urgent, wherein solar energy with its clean and rich reserves the features such as gain great popularity, how section
Learn efficiently applied solar energy so that solar electrical energy generation efficient utilization is extremely urgent.Therefore, design one kind can calculate the sun automatically
Energy equipment inclination angle and the device of measuring apparatus mounted angle, make equipment can obtain more light intensity absorption, thus improving generating
Efficiency seems significant.
Most of photovoltaic devices and photo-thermal device are all to be installed using fixed angle at present, and the inclination angle installed is all to adopt
Table look-up or experience is worth to, this method error is larger and is unfavorable for improve generating efficiency, if using the device of variable incidence,
Equipment cost height and anti-adverse environment ability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, is to provide a kind of solar facilities inclinator, it can automatically calculate locality and most preferably adopt
Collection face inclination angle simultaneously measures user installation inclination angle, provides preferred plan, has portable, efficient, flexible, simple operation and other advantages.
Another object of the present utility model, is to provide a kind of solar facilities inclinator, its can solve manually to table look-up or
Rule of thumb obtain collection face inclination angle inaccuracy, and auxiliary photovoltaic and photo-thermal apparatus in installation process inclination angle automatic
Measure and provide proposal on adjustments.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of solar facilities inclinator, the GPS module being attached thereto including central processing unit and respectively, Touch Screen list
Unit, voice cue module, radio receiving unit, also include interconnective wireless transmission unit and gyroscope measurement module, its
In, on solar facilities, radio receiving unit sets up communication connection with wireless transmission unit to gyroscope measurement module.
Above-mentioned gyroscope measurement module uses electronic gyroscope or fibre optic gyroscope.
The bottom surface of above-mentioned gyroscope measurement module is provided with sucker, using sucker, gyroscope measurement module is fixed on solar energy
On equipment.
Above-mentioned wireless transmission unit is fixed on gyroscope measurement module by SMA screw.
Above-mentioned central processing unit passes through SMA screw connection with radio receiving unit.
Above-mentioned Touch Screen unit is connected by serial ports with central processing unit.
Above-mentioned central processing unit adopts STM32F103VCT6 single-chip microcomputer.
Above-mentioned wireless transmission unit and radio receiving unit adopt NRF2.4GHZ module.
Above-mentioned GPS module adopts UBLOX NEO-6M GPS module.
After such scheme, this utility model should in big-and-middle-sized solar power station and extensive solar street light engineering
With having good effect on raising system effectiveness, increasing electricity output, with respect to tracking mode device, there is raising unit efficiency and become
This is low.
This utility model has the advantages that:
(1)User obtains longitude and latitude by GPS module and automatically calculates local optimal equipment collection face inclination angle and side
Parallactic angle;
(2)The certainty of measurement of electronic gyroscope is high, and is based on wireless transmissioning mode, corner be aided with sucker make measurement portable and
Simply;
(3)Accuracy is high, and error is minimum;
(4)All data are digitized processing, and are shown and voice broadcast by Touch Screen, and solar facilities is installed
Reliable data foundation is provided, has critically important help to improving solar facilities efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gyroscope measurement module in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model and beneficial effect are described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model provides a kind of solar facilities inclinator, including central processing unit, GPS
Module, Touch Screen unit, voice cue module, radio receiving unit, wireless transmission unit and gyroscope measurement module, below
Introduce respectively.
Gyroscope measurement module, on solar facilities, for the real-time daylighting angle sensing solar facilities, and is sent into
Wireless transmission unit, described gyroscope measurement module can use electronic gyroscope, or high cost but the optical fiber top of high precision
Spiral shell instrument.Shown in cooperation Fig. 1, described gyroscope measurement module 1 is provided with sucker 2, specifically in the bottom surface of gyroscope measurement module 1
4 angles all arrange sucker 2, using sucker 2, gyroscope measurement module 1 are fixed on solar facilities, measure mould in gyroscope
On block 1, wireless transmission unit 3 is fixed with by SMA screw(Antenna), it is used for setting up gyroscope measurement module and central processing unit
Between communication connection.
As shown in Fig. 2 central processing unit and radio receiving unit pass through SMA screw connection, described radio receiving unit with
Wireless transmission unit sets up radio communication, receives the daylighting angular data from gyroscope measurement module, and sends into central processing unit.
Described central processing unit is also connected with GPS module, and GPS module can set up communication connection with aeronautical satellite, obtains the warp of current location
The positional informationes such as latitude, and send into central processing unit, central processing unit can calculate solar facilities current location according to formula
Optimal daylighting inclination angle and collection surface azimuth, and be compared with the actual daylighting angle of gyroscope measurement module acquisition, obtain
Adjusted Option.
Described voice cue module is connected with central processing unit, after central processing unit obtains Adjusted Option, is carried by voice
Show that module plays back, facilitate user to be adjusted, until the inclination angle of solar facilities reaches optimum data.
Described Touch Screen unit is connected by serial ports with central processing unit, for starting central processing unit and top for user
The communication connection of spiral shell instrument measurement module, can show under the control of central processing unit that actual daylighting angle, optimal daylighting tilt simultaneously
The data such as angle.
During work, after central processing unit detects user's start, by GPS module from the aeronautical satellite that is dynamically connected, obtain and work as
Central processing unit is passed to, central processing unit, through calculating, calculates local optimal solar facilities peace after ground latitude and longitude information
Dress inclination angle simultaneously exports Touch Screen unit, after user presses " starting to measure " on touch surface unit, central processing unit
Open radio receiving unit, receive from the real-time inclination angle of gyroscope measurement module and azimuthal data, by with locality
After good installation data compares, proposal on adjustments is provided by voice cue module, facilitates user to be adjusted, until equipment inclination angle reaches
To optimum range.
In the specific implementation, central processing unit can adopt STM32F103VCT6 single-chip microcomputer, wireless transmission unit and wirelessly connecing
Receive unit and adopt NRF2.4GHZ module, GPS module adopts UBLOX NEO-6M GPS module.
Summary, this utility model a kind of solar facilities inclinator, it is preferred that emphasis is obtained local by aeronautical satellite
The positional informationes such as longitude and latitude, calculate equipment optimal daylighting inclination angle and collection surface azimuth according to formula, and pass through gyroscope
Measurement module obtains equipment current daylighting angle and sends through radio communication, and main frame provides proposal on adjustments by voice.Exempt and manually looking into
Table, calculating and measurement, have greatly facilitated installation and the adjustment of solar facilities.
Above example only illustrates technological thought of the present utility model it is impossible to limit protection model of the present utility model with this
Enclose, every according to the utility model proposes technological thought, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within this reality
Within the scope of novel protected.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:The GPS module that is attached thereto including central processing unit and respectively,
Touch Screen unit, voice cue module, radio receiving unit, also include interconnective wireless transmission unit and gyroscope is surveyed
Amount module, wherein, gyroscope measurement module on solar facilities, set up with wireless transmission unit and communicate by radio receiving unit
Connect.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described gyroscope measurement module uses
Electronic gyroscope or fibre optic gyroscope.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:The bottom of described gyroscope measurement module
Face is provided with sucker, using sucker, gyroscope measurement module is fixed on solar facilities.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described wireless transmission unit passes through
SMA screw is fixed on gyroscope measurement module.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described central processing unit connects with wirelessly
Receive unit and pass through SMA screw connection.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described Touch Screen unit and central authorities
Processor is connected by serial ports.
7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described central processing unit adopts
STM32F103VCT6 single-chip microcomputer.
8. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described wireless transmission unit and wireless
Receiving unit adopts NRF2.4GHZ module.
9. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of solar facilities inclinator it is characterised in that:Described GPS module adopts UBLOX
NEO-6M GPS module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621040966.9U CN205982653U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | Solar facilities clinometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621040966.9U CN205982653U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | Solar facilities clinometer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205982653U true CN205982653U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58039863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621040966.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205982653U (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-09-07 | Solar facilities clinometer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205982653U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107024224A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 南京信息工程大学 | The angle measurement unit and measuring method of tiltrotor aircraft |
CN108534754A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 福州东方光电能源科技有限公司 | A kind of inclined angle monitoring system |
-
2016
- 2016-09-07 CN CN201621040966.9U patent/CN205982653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107024224A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 南京信息工程大学 | The angle measurement unit and measuring method of tiltrotor aircraft |
CN108534754A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 福州东方光电能源科技有限公司 | A kind of inclined angle monitoring system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20190907 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |