CN205981149U - Soil monitoring system loose deeply - Google Patents

Soil monitoring system loose deeply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205981149U
CN205981149U CN201620949150.1U CN201620949150U CN205981149U CN 205981149 U CN205981149 U CN 205981149U CN 201620949150 U CN201620949150 U CN 201620949150U CN 205981149 U CN205981149 U CN 205981149U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
tilling depth
shell
casing
monitoring system
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620949150.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许艳华
刘根生
吴晓星
马斋爱拜
梁燕子
汪宏侠
张洪伟
任彩娜
韩武强
袁明洋
刘金峰
周兆斌
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Xuchang Leiming Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xuchang Leiming Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620949150.1U priority Critical patent/CN205981149U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205981149U publication Critical patent/CN205981149U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil monitoring system loose deeply, including monitor host computer and tilling depth detection device, the monitor host computer includes casing, front end housing, rear end cap, fixed plate, circuit board, cystosepiment, switch, tilling depth display, tilling depth detection device includes fixing base, shell, ultrasonic sensor, vibration -proofing rubber and antivibration foam, the surface of casing is equipped with the heat dissipation muscle, follows its length direction on the internal surface of two sides of casing respectively and is equipped with circuit board clamping groove, and the cystosepiment bonds with the internal surface of front end housing, tilling depth detection device's fixing base is equilateral angle steel, and the shell is the rectangle steel pipe, and it has super acoustic detection hole to open on side on the shell, is equipped with vibration -proofing rubber between ultrasonic sensor and the super acoustic detection hole, and power cord wire hole department is equipped with the antivibration foam. The utility model discloses fixed firm, compact structure, dustproof antivibration, the heat dissipation of monitor host computer is good, and the rain -proof function of tilling depth detection device utensil.

Description

Soil subsoiling monitoring system
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural mechanical operation working condition monitoring apparatus, specially the soil subsoiling monitoring system of soil subsoiling System.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery subsoiling land preparation can effectively be broken long-term mouldboard plow and turn over the hard plough sole being formed, and effectively improve soil Permeable, the permeability of earth, is conducive to crop root deeply to prick, improves crop yield.Meanwhile, soil subsoiling is little to surface disturbance, Basic holding farmland stalk covers state, is the safeguards technique measure implementing conservation tillage.On October 12nd, 2009, State Council Standing meeting determines " implementing soil organism lifting and Subsoiler subsidy ", and November in the same year, the Ministry of Finance printed and distributed《State revenue is new Increase the means of agricultural production and comprehensively subsidize capital centralization for grain basis capacity building provisional administrative method》, clearly Subsoiler is included newly Increase the means of agricultural production and comprehensively subsidize fund emphasis support scope.It is " deep, flat, thin, real " that agricultural machinery subsoiling land preparation operation quality requires, after operation Accomplish that field face is smooth, soil is in small, broken bits, does not balk, and the depth is consistent.However, in actual Subsoiler, the tilling depth of subsoiling is general All over not, operation effectiveness is had a greatly reduced quality, and how effectively tilling depth is carried out with the important topic that real-time detection is deep-ploughing implement.Separately Outward, the subsidy principle of subsoiling land preparation is subsidy after first operation, and setting quotas for subsidies is it is ensured that effectively carry out to tilling depth depth and area Strict supervise, prevent from reporting by mistake, the appearance of inaccurate and fraud information, accomplish open and clear, be to ensure that subsoiling land preparation is comprehensively real Apply, benefit important prerequisite in the people.
At present, the commonly used ultrasonic ranging of existing technical scheme, the distance value that ultrasonic sensor is recorded reaches Controller calculates tilling depth, obtains positional information by GPS positioning system, sends tilling depth and positional information to backstage prison afterwards Control system, realizes the monitoring to tilling depth, working area and job position.Such monitor main frame is typically mounted at agricultural machinery driver's cabin Interior, ultrasonic sensor is directly fixed on subsoiler crossbeam, when carrying out Subsoiler, drives indoor environment complexity, design Person does not generally account for driving indoor vibration, the impact to monitor main frame of dust and temperature, reduces the work of monitor Reliability and service life;Further, since the vibration of subsoiler, relatively easily cause ultrasonic sensor and fix insecure and affect to survey The problems such as accuracy of measurement, ultrasonic sensor damage, power supply thread breakage of ultrasonic sensor, and the sensor mount scheme is not There is rainproof function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned soil subsoiling monitoring system, provides a kind of fixation, knot Structure is compact, the monitor main frame of dust-proof vibrationproof and tilling depth detection means, and monitor main frame has good heat dispersion, tilling depth Detection means rainproof function.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:Soil subsoiling monitoring system, bag Include monitor main frame and tilling depth detection means, described monitor main frame includes casing, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap, fixed plate, circuit Plate, cystosepiment, on and off switch and tilling depth display;Described tilling depth detection means include fixed seat, shell, ultrasonic sensor, Vibration-proof rubber and vibrationproof foam;The casing of described monitor main frame is rectangular tubular structure, and drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are rectangular slab Shape structure, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are fixed by screws at the opening at casing two ends respectively, one of described rectangle rear end cap Long edge position is provided with the orthogonal rectangular retaining plate with rear end cap, and fixed plate is provided with through hole;Described casing, rear end cap and fixation Plate is aluminium, and drive end bearing bracket is transparent material, and the outer surface of casing is provided with radiating ribs, edge respectively on the inner surface of two sides of casing Its length direction is provided with circuit board draw-in groove, and the two ends of circuit board are placed in described circuit board draw-in groove respectively;Described cystosepiment with The inner surface bonding of drive end bearing bracket, cystosepiment is respectively arranged at two ends with power switch hole and tilling depth display hole, on and off switch and tilling depth Display is placed in power switch hole and tilling depth display in the hole respectively, and described rear end cap is sequentially provided with gps antenna hole, GPRS Antenna hole, SIM slotted eye and main frame entrance hole;The fixed seat of described tilling depth detection means is equal leg angle, two of fixed seat Screwing through hole is respectively equipped with steel face, shell is rectangular steel pipe, wherein one end closing, the wedge shaped shape of the other end and wedge surface with One lateral surface welding of fixed seat, after fixed seat is fixed in subsoiler frame, shell is inspection towards the one side on ground Survey face, and ultrasonic listening hole is had on detection faces, probe one end of ultrasonic sensor is exposed from ultrasonic listening hole, its Remaining part is placed in inside the shell, is provided with vibration-proof rubber between ultrasonic sensor and ultrasonic listening hole, one of shell with described Angle steel angle rib has power line wire hole on vertical side, is provided with vibrationproof foam at power line wire hole, and vibrationproof foam is close to Outer casing inner wall, one end of power line is connected with ultrasonic sensor, and the other end passes through vibrationproof foam and power line wire hole and depth Monitor main frame connects.
As the improvement further of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system, described on and off switch is opened for round button Close.
As the improvement further of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system, described tilling depth display is four LED numbers Code tube display screen.
As the improvement further of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system, described fixed seat and case surface are provided with anti- Rust enamelled coating.
As the improvement further of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system, described vibration-proof rubber be shaped as bar shaped, Bar shaped vibration-proof rubber is stuck in the draw-in groove of ultrasonic sensor outer wall, and withstands on ultrasonic listening in the hole outside bar shaped vibration-proof rubber Edge, described draw-in groove is along the length direction setting of ultrasonic sensor.
As the improvement further of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system, described vibrationproof foam adopts polyethylene foamed Material.
The soil subsoiling monitoring system that this utility model provides, fixation, compact conformation, dust-proof vibrationproof, monitor master Machine radiating is good, can be improved functional reliability and the service life of monitor main frame, driver can easily show from tilling depth Device obtains real-time tilling depth information;Tilling depth detection means can effectively reduce sensor and fix the insecure impact to certainty of measurement, with When prevent to a certain extent vibrating the ultrasonic sensor bringing damage, the power supply thread breakage of ultrasonic sensor the problems such as, And tool rainproof function.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system;
Reference:1st, monitor main frame, 2, tilling depth detection means, 3, casing, 4, drive end bearing bracket, 5, rear end cap, 6, fixing Plate, 7, circuit board, 8, cystosepiment, 9, on and off switch, 10, tilling depth display, 11, fixed seat, 12, shell, 13, supersonic sensing Device, 14, vibration-proof rubber, 15, vibrationproof foam, 16, through hole, 17, radiating ribs, 18, circuit board draw-in groove, 19, power switch hole, 20, Tilling depth display hole, 21, gps antenna hole, 22, GPRS antenna hole, 23, SIM slotted eye, 24, main frame entrance hole, 25, screw leads to Hole, 26, ultrasonic listening hole, 27, power line wire hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system is retouched further State.
As shown in figure 1, soil subsoiling monitoring system, including monitor main frame 1 and tilling depth detection means 2, described monitor Main frame 1 includes casing 3, drive end bearing bracket 4, rear end cap 5, fixed plate 6, circuit board 7, cystosepiment 8, on and off switch 9 and tilling depth display 10;Described tilling depth detection means 2 includes fixed seat 11, shell 12, ultrasonic sensor 13, vibration-proof rubber 14 and vibrationproof foam 15;The casing 3 of described monitor main frame 1 is rectangular tubular structure, and drive end bearing bracket 4 and rear end cap 5 are rectangular plate-like structure, drive end bearing bracket 4 and rear end cap 5 be fixed by screws at the opening at casing 3 two ends respectively, a long edge position of described rectangle rear end cap 5 is provided with The orthogonal rectangular retaining plate 6 with rear end cap 5, fixed plate 6 is provided with through hole 16;Described casing 3, rear end cap 5 and fixed plate 6 For aluminium, drive end bearing bracket 4 is transparent material, and the outer surface of casing 3 is provided with radiating ribs 17, and the inner surface of 3 two sides of casing divides It is not provided with circuit board draw-in groove 18 along its length, the two ends of circuit board 7 are placed in described circuit board draw-in groove 18 respectively;Described Cystosepiment 8 is bonding with the inner surface of drive end bearing bracket 4, and cystosepiment 8 is respectively arranged at two ends with power switch hole 19 and tilling depth display hole 20, On and off switch 9 and tilling depth display 10 are placed in power switch hole 19 and tilling depth display hole 20, on described rear end cap 5 respectively It is sequentially provided with gps antenna hole 21, GPRS antenna hole 22, SIM slotted eye 23 and main frame entrance hole 24;Described tilling depth detection means 2 Fixed seat 11 be equal leg angle, two steel faces of fixed seat 11 are respectively equipped with screwing through hole 25, shell 12 be rectangular steel pipe, Wherein one end closing, a lateral surface welding of the wedge shaped shape of the other end and wedge surface and fixed seat 11, by fixed seat 11 After being fixed in subsoiler frame, shell 12 is detection faces towards the one side on ground, and has ultrasonic listening in detection faces Hole 26, probe one end of ultrasonic sensor 13 is exposed from ultrasonic listening hole 26, and remainder is placed in shell 12, ultrasound wave It is provided with vibration-proof rubber 14, a side adjacent with described detection faces on shell 12 between sensor 13 and ultrasonic listening hole 26 On have power line wire hole 27, be provided with vibrationproof foam 15 at power line wire hole 27, vibrationproof foam 15 is close to shell 12 inwall, One end of power line is connected with ultrasonic sensor 13, and the other end passes through vibrationproof foam 15 and power line wire hole 27 to monitor with deep Instrument main frame 1 connects;Wherein, described on and off switch 9 can adopt four LED numbers using round button switch, tilling depth display 10 Code tube display screen, described fixed seat 11 and shell 12 surface can set rust preventive coating, described vibration-proof rubber 14 be shaped as bar shaped, bar Shape vibration-proof rubber 14 is stuck in the draw-in groove of ultrasonic sensor 13 outer wall, and withstands on ultrasonic listening outside bar shaped vibration-proof rubber 14 Edge in hole 26, described draw-in groove can adopt polyethylene foamed along the length direction setting of ultrasonic sensor 13, vibrationproof foam 15 Material.
The operation principle of this utility model soil subsoiling monitoring system is:Passed by the ultrasound wave in tilling depth detection means 2 Sensor 13 measurement sensor is to the distance value on ground, and distance value is reached in the controller on circuit board 7, and controller passes through to set Determine program and calculate tilling depth value, positional information the control sending to circuit board 7 are obtained by the locating module on circuit board 7 Device, tilling depth value is sent and is shown to tilling depth display 10 by controller, and tilling depth value and positional information are sent by controller simultaneously Remote transmitting device to circuit board, is sent real-time tilling depth value and positional information to backstage prison by remote transmitting device Control module, realizes the monitoring to tilling depth, arable land position and area.
, when using, ultrasonic listening hole 26 level is downward for the soil subsoiling monitoring system of this utility model soil subsoiling, With screw, fixed seat 11 is fixed on the crossbeam of subsoiler, monitor main frame 1 is fixed on driving interior, host power supply line connects Logical external power supply, turns on the power switch 9, the monitor main frame of soil subsoiling can enter working condition;Arable land finishes, and closes electricity Source switch 9.
The soil subsoiling monitoring system that this utility model provides, fixation, compact conformation, dust-proof vibrationproof, monitor master Machine radiating is good, can be improved functional reliability and the service life of monitor main frame, driver can easily show from tilling depth Device obtains real-time tilling depth information;Tilling depth detection means can effectively reduce sensor and fix the insecure impact to certainty of measurement, with When prevent to a certain extent vibrating the ultrasonic sensor bringing damage, the power supply thread breakage of ultrasonic sensor the problems such as, And tool rainproof function.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is made any formal Restriction although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but be not limited to this utility model, any ripe Know professional and technical personnel, in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology of available the disclosure above Hold and make a little Equivalent embodiments changing or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. soil subsoiling monitoring system, including monitor main frame(1)With tilling depth detection means(2)It is characterised in that:Described monitoring Instrument main frame(1)Including casing(3), drive end bearing bracket(4), rear end cap(5), fixed plate(6), circuit board(7), cystosepiment(8), power supply opens Close(9), tilling depth display(10);Described tilling depth detection means(2)Including fixed seat(11), shell(12), ultrasonic sensor (13), vibration-proof rubber(14)With vibrationproof foam(15);Described monitor main frame(1)Casing(3)For rectangular tubular structure, front end Lid(4)And rear end cap(5)For rectangular plate-like structure, drive end bearing bracket(4)And rear end cap(5)It is fixed by screws in casing respectively(3) At the opening at two ends, described rectangle rear end cap(5)A long edge position be provided with and rear end cap(5)Orthogonal rectangular retaining plate (6), fixed plate(6)It is provided with through hole(16);Described casing(3), rear end cap(5)And fixed plate(6)For aluminium, drive end bearing bracket(4) For transparent material, casing(3)Outer surface be provided with radiating ribs(17), casing(3)Grow along it respectively on the inner surface of two sides Degree direction is provided with circuit board draw-in groove(18), circuit board(7)Two ends be placed in described circuit board draw-in groove respectively(18)Interior;Described bubble Foam plate(8)With drive end bearing bracket(4)Inner surface bonding, cystosepiment(8)It is respectively arranged at two ends with power switch hole(19)Show with tilling depth Device hole(20), on and off switch(9)With tilling depth display(10)It is placed in power switch hole respectively(19)With tilling depth display hole (20)Interior, described rear end cap(5)On be sequentially provided with gps antenna hole(21), GPRS antenna hole(22), SIM slotted eye(23)And master Machine entrance hole(24);Described tilling depth detection means(2)Fixed seat(11)For equal leg angle, fixed seat(11)Two steel faces on It is respectively equipped with screwing through hole(25), shell(12)For rectangular steel pipe, wherein one end closing, the wedge shaped shape of the other end and wedge surface With fixed seat(11)The welding of lateral surface, by fixed seat(11)After being fixed in subsoiler frame, shell(12)Direction The one side on ground is detection faces, and has ultrasonic listening hole in detection faces(26), ultrasonic sensor(13)Probe one End is from ultrasonic listening hole(26)Expose, remainder is placed in shell(12)Interior, ultrasonic sensor(13)With ultrasonic listening Hole(26)Between be provided with vibration-proof rubber(14), shell(12)Have power line on a upper side adjacent with described detection faces to go out String holes(27), power line wire hole(27)Place is provided with vibrationproof foam(15), vibrationproof foam(15)It is close to shell(12)Inwall, power supply One end of line and ultrasonic sensor(13)Connect, the other end passes through vibrationproof foam(15)With power line wire hole(27)With deep prison Survey instrument main frame(1)Connect.
2. soil as claimed in claim 1 subsoiling monitoring system it is characterised in that:Described on and off switch(9)For round button Switch.
3. soil as claimed in claim 1 subsoiling monitoring system it is characterised in that:Described tilling depth display(10)For four LED digitron display screen.
4. soil as claimed in claim 1 subsoiling monitoring system it is characterised in that:Described fixed seat(11)And shell(12)Table Face is provided with rust preventive coating.
5. soil as claimed in claim 1 subsoiling monitoring system it is characterised in that:Described vibration-proof rubber(14)Be shaped as bar Shape, bar shaped vibration-proof rubber(14)It is stuck in ultrasonic sensor(13)In the draw-in groove of outer wall, and bar shaped vibration-proof rubber(14)Outside top In ultrasonic listening hole(26)Interior edge, described draw-in groove is along ultrasonic sensor(13)Length direction setting.
6. soil as claimed in claim 1 subsoiling monitoring system it is characterised in that:Described vibrationproof foam(15)Poly- using foaming Vinyl material.
CN201620949150.1U 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Soil monitoring system loose deeply Expired - Fee Related CN205981149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620949150.1U CN205981149U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Soil monitoring system loose deeply

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620949150.1U CN205981149U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Soil monitoring system loose deeply

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706107A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-24 中国环境监测总站 Deep vibration testing signal collector and deep vibration testing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706107A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-24 中国环境监测总站 Deep vibration testing signal collector and deep vibration testing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20200826