CN205977553U - Offshore wind power generation machine - Google Patents
Offshore wind power generation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205977553U CN205977553U CN201620212072.7U CN201620212072U CN205977553U CN 205977553 U CN205977553 U CN 205977553U CN 201620212072 U CN201620212072 U CN 201620212072U CN 205977553 U CN205977553 U CN 205977553U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- wind wheel
- offshore wind
- turning arm
- wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种风力发电机,尤其是一种海上风力发电机,属于风力发电技术领域。The utility model relates to a wind power generator, in particular to an offshore wind power generator, which belongs to the technical field of wind power generation.
背景技术Background technique
风力发电原理是利用风力带动风车叶片旋转,再通过增速机将旋转的速度提升,来促使发电机发电。由于风力发电不涉及燃料问题,也不会产生辐射或空气污染,因此是一种清洁环保的发电方式,特别是随着海洋资源的不断开发利用,目前海上风电场建设正在世界上形成一股热潮。The principle of wind power generation is to use the wind to drive the windmill blades to rotate, and then increase the speed of rotation through the speed increaser to promote the generator to generate electricity. Since wind power generation does not involve fuel issues, nor does it produce radiation or air pollution, it is a clean and environmentally friendly power generation method. Especially with the continuous development and utilization of marine resources, the construction of offshore wind farms is currently forming a boom in the world .
风力发电机一般设有风轮、发电机组、调向器、塔架、限速安全机构和储能装置等构件,按照风轮旋转轴的布置形式,可分为水平轴风力发电机和垂直轴风力发电机两大类,其中垂直轴风力发电机的风轮旋转轴垂直于地面或者气流方向,在风向改变的时候无需对风,因此垂直轴风力发电机不仅使结构设计简化,而且也减少了风轮对风时的陀螺力。但是现有的垂直轴风力发电机风轮大多位于风轮旋转轴的上部,呈Φ型或Η型结构,针对屹立于无垠海洋上的风力发电场而言,存在风力发电机重心高、稳定性差的问题,风力发电机在大风浪中会产生较大的位移,造成海上风电场工作过程中的安全隐患。Wind turbines are generally equipped with components such as wind rotors, generator sets, steering gears, towers, speed limiting safety mechanisms, and energy storage devices. According to the layout of the wind rotor shaft, they can be divided into horizontal axis wind turbines and vertical axis wind turbines. There are two types of wind turbines. Among them, the rotation axis of the wind rotor of the vertical axis wind turbine is perpendicular to the ground or the direction of air flow, and there is no need to face the wind when the wind direction changes. Therefore, the vertical axis wind turbine not only simplifies the structural design, but also reduces the The gyro force of the wind wheel when facing the wind. However, most of the existing vertical-axis wind turbine rotors are located on the upper part of the rotor shaft, and are in a Φ or H-shaped structure. For wind farms standing on the boundless ocean, there are wind turbines with a high center of gravity and poor stability. The problem is that the wind turbine will have a large displacement in the strong wind and waves, which will cause safety hazards in the working process of the offshore wind farm.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术之弊端,提供一种海上风力发电机,以提高风力发电机的稳定性,保证海上风电场工作的可靠性。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an offshore wind generator to improve the stability of the wind generator and ensure the reliability of the offshore wind farm.
本实用新型上述目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种海上风力发电机,在所述风力发电机的风轮上设置一组旋转臂,所述旋转臂倾斜布置,以风轮旋转轴为中心呈放射状分布,旋转臂的下端固定在风轮转盘上,在旋转臂上端设置叶片。An offshore wind power generator. A group of rotating arms are arranged on the wind rotor of the wind power generator. The rotating arms are arranged obliquely and radially distributed around the rotation axis of the wind rotor. The lower ends of the rotating arms are fixed on the rotor disk On, blades are set on the upper end of the rotating arm.
上述海上风力发电机,所述旋转臂数量为三组,每一组旋转臂中心轴线与风轮旋转轴中心轴线的空间夹角α≮30°。For the above-mentioned offshore wind power generator, the number of the rotating arms is three groups, and the spatial angle α≮30° between the central axis of each group of rotating arms and the central axis of the rotating shaft of the wind rotor.
上述海上风力发电机,所述风轮旋转轴与旋转臂之间设置牵拉元件。In the above-mentioned offshore wind power generator, a pulling element is arranged between the rotating shaft of the wind rotor and the rotating arm.
上述海上风力发电机,所述牵拉元件采用钢索或拉杆结构。In the above-mentioned offshore wind power generator, the pulling element adopts a steel cable or a tie rod structure.
本实用新型将叶片设置在倾斜布置的旋转臂顶端,并将旋转臂的下端固定在风轮转盘上,因此降低了风力发电机风轮的重心高度,提高了风力发电机工作的稳定性,有效地避免了风力发电机在大风浪中会产生较大位移的问题,从而消除了海上风电场工作过程中的安全隐患。In the utility model, the blades are arranged on the top of the rotating arm arranged obliquely, and the lower end of the rotating arm is fixed on the turntable of the wind wheel, thereby reducing the height of the center of gravity of the wind wheel of the wind power generator, improving the working stability of the wind power generator, and effectively It effectively avoids the problem of large displacement of wind turbines in strong winds and waves, thereby eliminating potential safety hazards in the working process of offshore wind farms.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是图1的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of Fig. 1 .
图中各标号清单为:1、旋转臂,2、风轮旋转轴,3、风轮转盘,4、牵拉元件,5、叶片。The list of labels in the figure is: 1. Rotating arm, 2. Wind wheel rotating shaft, 3. Wind wheel rotating disk, 4. Pulling element, 5. Blade.
需要特别指出的是:为清楚地表达各部件间位置及装配关系,在图1、图2中将安装在风轮旋转轴前面的一组旋转臂省略。It should be pointed out that: in order to clearly express the position and assembly relationship between the various components, a set of rotating arms installed in front of the rotating shaft of the wind wheel is omitted in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
参看图1、图2,本实用新型为一种海上风力发电机,所述风力发电机的风轮上设置三组旋转臂1,所述旋转臂1倾斜布置,以风轮旋转轴2为中心呈放射状分布,每一组旋转臂1的中心轴线与风轮旋转轴2中心轴线的空间夹角α≮30°。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is an offshore wind-driven generator. Three groups of rotating arms 1 are arranged on the wind rotor of the wind-driven generator. Distributed radially, the space angle between the central axis of each group of rotating arms 1 and the central axis of the wind wheel rotating shaft 2 is α≮30°.
参看图1、图2,本实用新型在所述风轮旋转轴2与旋转臂1之间设置牵拉元件4,所述牵拉元件4采用钢索或拉杆结构。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a pulling element 4 between the rotating shaft 2 of the wind wheel and the rotating arm 1, and the pulling element 4 adopts a steel cable or a pull rod structure.
参看图1、图2,本实用新型将旋转臂1倾斜布置,并将旋转臂1的下端固定在风轮转盘2上,因此降低了风力发电机风轮的重心高度,提高了风力发电机工作的稳定性,有效地避免了风力发电机在大风浪中会产生较大位移的问题,从而消除了海上风电场工作过程中的安全隐患。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model arranges the rotating arm 1 obliquely, and fixes the lower end of the rotating arm 1 on the wind wheel turntable 2, thus reducing the height of the center of gravity of the wind wheel of the wind power generator and improving the working efficiency of the wind power generator. The stability of the wind turbine effectively avoids the problem of large displacement of the wind turbine in the strong wind and waves, thereby eliminating the safety hazard in the working process of the offshore wind farm.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620212072.7U CN205977553U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Offshore wind power generation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620212072.7U CN205977553U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Offshore wind power generation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205977553U true CN205977553U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58018526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620212072.7U Expired - Lifetime CN205977553U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Offshore wind power generation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205977553U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201620212072.7U patent/CN205977553U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210615 Address after: 266000 Building 1, No. 369, nanbozi village, aoshanwei sub district office, Jimo District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Zhongneng Huayuan Offshore Wind Power Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350400 5/6, 3-4 building, Taiwan Pioneer Park, Pingtan comprehensive experimentation area, Fuzhou, Fujian. Patentee before: FUJIAN TONEX NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240328 Address after: Room B-1, No. 15 West 15th Road, Tianjin Pilot Free Trade Zone (Airport Economic Zone), Binhai New Area, Tianjin, 300000 Patentee after: TIANJIN CHAOSUAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: 266000 Building 1, No. 369, nanbozi village, aoshanwei sub district office, Jimo District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Zhongneng Huayuan Offshore Wind Power Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20170222 |