CN205974419U - Automatic sediment gasifier of arranging of adjustable pressure -bearing formula dry -type - Google Patents
Automatic sediment gasifier of arranging of adjustable pressure -bearing formula dry -type Download PDFInfo
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- CN205974419U CN205974419U CN201620777605.6U CN201620777605U CN205974419U CN 205974419 U CN205974419 U CN 205974419U CN 201620777605 U CN201620777605 U CN 201620777605U CN 205974419 U CN205974419 U CN 205974419U
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- heater
- furnace body
- adjustable pressure
- cannelure
- gasification furnace
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic sediment gasifier of arranging of adjustable pressure -bearing formula dry -type, including the furnace body of inside cavity, the furnace body top is provided with to the coaling device who adds the material in the furnace body, and the bottom is provided with the firegrate that is equipped with the scraper in the furnace body, and is bearing the weight of the rotation cover of firegrate to and stretch into the gas transmission pipeline who carries out the gas transmission in the firegrate outward from the furnace body, the actuating mechanism transmission that the lower extreme that rotates the cover passed the furnace body outside with being in the furnace body is connected, and the lower extreme of furnace body extends the barrel that the size is less than the furnace body, communicate on the furnace body below firegrate one side have the furnace body in the residue scum pipe outside the furnace body of discharging, after closing scum pipe and coaling device, the inside cavity formation confined space of furnace body, barrel cover outside and be provided with the water -stop regulator that carries out the pressure regulating to furnace body inside cavity between the two rotating the cover. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can realize the automatic advantage of arranging the sediment and bearing certain pressure of dry -type.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of social continuous development and scientific and technological level, the energy reasonable using more and more obtaining people
Attention, gasification furnace, as a kind of energy reutilization device, is widely used, and gasification furnace is to put into wherein by coal,
Produce reaction with the gas being passed through；Current gasification furnace structure includes as follows：One body of heater, in the lower section of body of heater, setting size is big
In the conical disc of body of heater, conical disc is open type, for receiving the cinder in body of heater, is placed with water, by stove in conical disc
By in cinder scraper conical disc, by manually being cleared up the cinder in conical disc, such frame mode has scraper on comb
There is following defect：
1st, due to cinder is discharged by conical disc and conical disc in have water, the cinder in such conical disc is necessarily immersed in water
In, the cinder clearing from conical disc is all wet, is not easy to the process to cinder for the later stage, once staff is because losing
Forget or be busy with one's work, have little time the cinder in conical disc is cleared up in time, cinder can be arranged and fall to the ground, cause certain
Ground pollution.
2nd, due to clearing up to the cinder in conical disc in time, what cinder was excessive is piled up in conical disc, so
Then can affect subsequently to be added to the smooth outflow of coal charge in body of heater, affect the operating efficiency of whole gasification furnace, severe patient needs to stop
Machine is cleared up.
3rd, being arranged at below body of heater using conical disc, filling water in conical disc body although saying the gas it can be avoided that in body of heater
Body is discharged at conical disc, but is able to ensure that cinder can smoothly be discharged from conical disc, conical disc inwall and stove
Necessarily leave the passage much larger than cinder size between body lower end, in such body of heater, be only able to maintain that the work under atmospheric pressure state,
And the job requirement with certain pressure cannot be realized.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, is capable of dried slag removing
And carry the adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace of certain pressure.
Realize the technical solution of the utility model as follows：
Adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace, including the body of heater of internal cavities, arranges oriented body of heater above body of heater
The interior coal supply apparatus adding coal charge, body of heater inner bottom part is provided with the fire grate being equipped with scraper, and carries the turning set of fire grate, with
And stretch into the gas pipeline carrying out gas transmission in fire grate from body of heater, the lower end of described turning set passes through body of heater and is in outside body of heater
Drive mechanism be in transmission connection, the cylinder being smaller in size than body of heater is extended in the lower end of described body of heater, in the stove of fire grate one side-lower
Scum pipe residue in body of heater being discharged to outside body of heater is communicated with body；After closing scum pipe and coal supply apparatus, furnace interior is empty
Chamber forms the space of closing, and described barrel jacket is outside and be provided between furnace interior cavity is adjusted in turning set
The water-stop regulator of pressure.
Employ technique scheme, coal supply apparatus add coal charge into body of heater, enter in body of heater with from gas pipeline
Gas forms reaction, and the cinder producing after reaction falls within fire grate and is discharged to in scum pipe outside body of heater by scraper scraping delivery,
And conical disc need not be adopted, it is to avoid cinder is immersed in the wet type deslagging in water, and the cinder discharged through scum pipe is dry type, just
In the process to cinder for the later stage, and be not in because staff is because forgeing or being busy with one's work by arranging scum pipe, have little time
Cinder is cleared up in time, and cinder can be arranged and fall to the ground, and causes the problem of field ground pollution, so only needs in scum pipe
The port of export places the aggregate bin collecting cinder or collection pocket or travelling bogie, and just cinder can be realized with the mesh of automatic centralized collection
, and without operated by personnel, reduce the labour intensity of staff, the operating efficiency of lifting staff；And will not
Occur needing because cinder piles up to shut down the problem of cleaning, to lift the operating efficiency of gasification furnace；Simultaneously as in cylinder and turning
It is provided with, between dynamic set, the water-stop regulator that furnace interior cavity is carried out with pressure regulation, so solve in body of heater gas from stove
While problem is discharged in body bottom, also solve the problems, such as to be adjusted as required by pressure in body of heater, to meet different gasification furnaces
Operating pressure require, the pressure-bearing in body of heater be more than 10KPa.
Further, described water-stop regulator includes being fixedly installed on the outer formation and turning set outer wall between of turning set
The annular sleeve of cannelure, the open upper end of described cannelure supplies the lower limb insertion of described cylinder, the lower limb insertion ring of cylinder
Retain the first gap with cannelure bottom land in shape groove, between the upper end-face edge of annular sleeve and body of heater, remain with the second gap.
Further, it is provided with one end outside described body of heater and extend to the liquid feeding to adding liquid in cannelure at cannelure
Pipe.
Further, described first gap, the second gap be less than body of heater in residue size.
Further, described water-stop regulator is in and is blocked by fire grate below fire grate.
Further, described scum pipe is in and dips down ramp-like to be arranged on body of heater and be provided with letting cinder control on scum pipe
Valve.
Further, formed by horizontally disposed connected unit between the lower end of described body of heater and the upper end of cylinder and be connected,
Described scraper is in above connected unit.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1；
In accompanying drawing, 1 is body of heater, and 2 is coal supply apparatus, and 3 is hopper, and 4 is coal gate, and 5 is scraper, and 6 is fire grate, and 7 is to turn
Dynamic set, 8 is gas pipeline, and 9 is motor, and 10 is driving gear, and 11 is toothed disc, and 12 is base, and 13 is cylinder, and 14 is row
Slag pipe, 15 is slagging coutrol valve, and 16 is connected unit, and 17 is cannelure, and 18 is annular sleeve, and 19 is the first gap, and 20 is between second
Gap, 21 is liquid-feeding tube, and 22 is gas discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
The accompanying drawing of type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment.Obviously, described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described of the present utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of without creative work, all belong to
Scope in the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1,2, adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace, including the body of heater 1 of internal cavities, set above body of heater
It is equipped with the coal supply apparatus 2 adding coal charge into body of heater, coal supply apparatus include the hopper 3 being arranged at body of heater top, and are arranged at
The coal gate 4 of hopper outlet side, can control coal charge in hopper to enter in body of heater by controlling coal gate.
Body of heater inner bottom part is provided with the fire grate 6 being equipped with scraper 5, and carries the turning set 7 of fire grate, and from body of heater
Stretch into the gas pipeline 8 carrying out gas transmission in fire grate, the lower end of turning set is passed through body of heater and passed with the drive mechanism being in outside body of heater
It is dynamically connected, drive mechanism includes motor 9, is arranged at the driving gear 10 of motor output end, and is sheathed on rotation
Put the toothed disc 11 rotating in the lump, motor drives driving gear to rotate, driving gear engages formation transmission with toothed disc,
Thus driving turning set to be rotated, and the rotation of turning set then can drive the rotation of fire grate；In being embodied as, toothed disc can
Rotate is arranged on a base 12.The conical disc of the prior art due to default, the installation of such drive mechanism, dismounting
Relatively easy, and spatially optimized in overall, reduce the cost of manufacture of equipment.
The cylinder 13 being smaller in size than body of heater is extended in the lower end of body of heater, and the external diameter of cylinder is less than the external diameter of body of heater, so contracts
Space below little body of heater, reduces taking up room of equipment, being communicated with the body of heater of fire grate one side-lower will be residual in body of heater
Slag is discharged to the scum pipe 14 outside body of heater；Smoothly discharge and can control the row of cinder for the ease of the cinder in body of heater
Go out, scum pipe is in dip down ramp-like to be arranged on body of heater and be provided with slagging coutrol valve 15 on scum pipe.Close scum pipe with
After coal supply apparatus and filling valve, furnace interior cavity forms the space of closing, barrel jacket turning set outside and at the two it
Between be provided with the water-stop regulator that furnace interior cavity is carried out with pressure regulation.
Formed by horizontally disposed connected unit 16 between the lower end and the upper end of cylinder of body of heater and be connected, scraper is in even
Connect above platform, and water-stop regulator is in and is blocked by fire grate below fire grate, so in fire grate rotation process, scraper
Can be smoothly by the cinder scraper drainage conduit in connected unit, in order to avoid the cinder in connected unit is scraped into water-stop pressure regulation
In device, can be in connected unit near the annular gear bar of the side of turning set setting, so that one is formed to the cinder in connected unit
Fixed barrier；In order to more effectively form barrier to cinder, the upper end of gear bar can extend upwardly beyond under scraper
End.
Wherein, water-stop regulator includes being fixedly installed on the outer formation cannelure 17 and turning set outer wall between of turning set
Annular sleeve 18, the open upper end of cannelure supplies the lower limb insertion of cylinder, with annular in the lower limb insertion cannelure of cylinder
Groove bottom land retains the first gap 19, remains with the second gap 20, under such cylinder between the upper end-face edge of annular sleeve and body of heater
Edge insertion cannelure intermediate annular groove formed labyrinth passage, so can extend the passage of water, sealing can be strengthened it is ensured that
Gas in body of heater will not release at this；It is provided with one end outside body of heater and extends to and add into cannelure adding of water at cannelure
Liquid pipe 21, adds water according to by liquid-feeding tube, to adjust the liquid level in cannelure in cannelure；In order to avoid in body of heater
Cinder enter cannelure in, the first gap, the second gap be less than body of heater in residue size, as long as the size in gap can supply
Gas passes through just permissible.
In use, add coal charge by coal supply apparatus into body of heater, and pass through gas pipeline Input gas, coal
After the completion of, coal gate, slagging coutrol valve can be closed, make in body of heater, to form the space of closing, as long as by liquid-feeding tube to ring
Inject water in shape groove, to adjust the height of annular trough inner water position, so can be able to the pressure in body of heater is adjusted, meet
The use requirement of different pressures.The gas generating in body of heater is discharged at gas discharge outlet 22.
Claims (7)
1. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace, including the body of heater of internal cavities, is arranged above body of heater in oriented body of heater
The coal supply apparatus adding materials, body of heater inner bottom part is provided with the fire grate being equipped with scraper, and carries the turning set of fire grate, and
Stretch into the gas pipeline carrying out gas transmission in fire grate from body of heater, the lower end of described turning set passes through body of heater and is in outside body of heater
Drive mechanism is in transmission connection it is characterised in that the cylinder being smaller in size than body of heater is extended in the lower end of described body of heater, in fire grate side
It is communicated with, on the body of heater of lower section, scum pipe residue in body of heater being discharged to outside body of heater；After closing scum pipe and coal supply apparatus, stove
Body internal cavities form the space of closing, and described barrel jacket is provided with to furnace interior empty in turning set outside and between
Chamber carries out the water-stop regulator of pressure regulation.
2. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water-stop is adjusted
Pressure device includes being fixedly installed on the outer annular sleeve forming cannelure and turning set outer wall between of turning set, described cannelure upper
The lower limb insertion for described cylinder is opened wide at end, retains between first with cannelure bottom land in the lower limb insertion cannelure of cylinder
Gap, remains with the second gap between the upper end-face edge of annular sleeve and body of heater.
3. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described body of heater peripheral hardware
It is equipped with one end and extend to the liquid-feeding tube to adding liquid in cannelure at cannelure.
4. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that between described first
Gap, the second gap are less than the size of residue in body of heater.
5. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water-stop is adjusted
Pressure device is in and is blocked by fire grate below fire grate.
6. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described scum pipe is in
Dip down and ramp-like be arranged on body of heater and slagging coutrol valve is provided with scum pipe.
7. adjustable pressure-bearing type dry type automatic discharge gasification furnace according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that under described body of heater
Formed by horizontally disposed connected unit between end and the upper end of cylinder and be connected, described scraper is in above connected unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620777605.6U CN205974419U (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Automatic sediment gasifier of arranging of adjustable pressure -bearing formula dry -type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620777605.6U CN205974419U (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Automatic sediment gasifier of arranging of adjustable pressure -bearing formula dry -type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205974419U true CN205974419U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58025939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620777605.6U Active CN205974419U (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Automatic sediment gasifier of arranging of adjustable pressure -bearing formula dry -type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205974419U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107099328A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-08-29 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | The recovery processing technique that waste mineral oil is discharged without danger |
-
2016
- 2016-07-21 CN CN201620777605.6U patent/CN205974419U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107099328A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-08-29 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | The recovery processing technique that waste mineral oil is discharged without danger |
| CN107099328B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-04-05 | 洛阳德正废弃资源再利用有限公司 | The recovery processing technique that waste mineral oil is discharged without danger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220411 Address after: 213000 No. 5, Qinling Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU HEHAI NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213022 No.5 Qinling Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU HEHAI ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220705 Address after: 213022 No.5 Qinling Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Hehai New Energy Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No. 5, Qinling Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU HEHAI NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |