CN205973985U - Pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little - Google Patents
Pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205973985U CN205973985U CN201620850567.2U CN201620850567U CN205973985U CN 205973985 U CN205973985 U CN 205973985U CN 201620850567 U CN201620850567 U CN 201620850567U CN 205973985 U CN205973985 U CN 205973985U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emergent aquactic
- aquactic plant
- water
- area
- sub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little, including shoal district, emerged plant district and heavy water lake region, has laid the bottom and be used for carrying out filterable filter media to the water in the shoal district, emerged plant plants in the district has emerged plant crowd, the water lake region planting of sinking there is benthophyte crowd, shoal district, emerged plant district reach heavy water lake region communicates in proper order, so that the water is followed the shoal district is extremely flowable heavy water lake region. The utility model discloses a pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little purifying effect is good, and the water after the purification is as clear as crystal, and quality of water reaches three types of water on the earth's surface, and simultaneously, owing to have emerged plant crowd and benthophyte crowd, elegant appearance has the view effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to water pollution and repairs field, more particularly to a kind of micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system.
Background technology
Micropollutant water refers to that, by Organic Pollution, part water quality index exceedes《Water environment quality standard》
(GB3838-2002) water body of Group III water body standard.Its composition mainly includes machine thing (natural organic matter (NOM) and artificial conjunction
Become Organic substance (SOC)), ammonia (in water body often with organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrite and nitrate salts exist), smell hide, three cause materials
Deng.Recently as the increase of industrial expansion, the acceleration of urbanization process and agricultural chemicals type and quantity, many water sources
It has been subject to different degrees of polluting；And with expanding economy, the progress of water analysis means, and the mankind are to drinking water quality
Requirements at the higher level, the concern that micropollutant water is subject to also more and more higher.
At present, for the existing multiple restorative procedures of micropollutant water.As physical restoration, chemical restoration, restoration of the ecosystem
Method, comprehensive repair method etc..Physical restoration is often cured the symptoms, not the disease, and chemical restoration needs to add various chemical agents, can
Can introduce new polluter.Restoration of the ecosystem method is passed through to strengthen oneself of the interaction relationship or water body itself between nature biotechnology
Net energy power administers contaminated water source, meets the principle of sustainable development.
However, the current micropollutant water restoration of the ecosystem method using, repairing efficiency length and repairing effect is not satisfactory, repair
Water body afterwards is unable to reach the standard of earth's surface three class water.
Utility model content
Based on this it is necessary to for restoration of the ecosystem method repairing efficiency length in prior art and repairing effect is not satisfactory, repair
Water body after multiple is unable to reach the problem of the standard of earth's surface three class water, provides a kind of repairing effect preferable, the water body energy after reparation
Enough reach the micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of earth's surface three class water quality standard.
A kind of micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system, including shoal area, emergent aquactic plant area and heavy water lake region, described shoal area
Bottom is equipped with the filter material for being filtered to water body, and described emergent aquactic plant area kind is implanted with emergent aquactic plant group, described heavy water lake
Area's kind is implanted with submerged plant group, and described shoal area, described emergent aquactic plant area and described heavy water lake region are sequentially communicated so that water body from
Flowable to the described heavy water lake region in described shoal area.
Micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model, including shoal area, emergent aquactic plant area and heavy water lake region, water
Body filters via shoal area, emergent aquactic plant area purifies the heavy water lake region of arrival and carries out deep purifying, and the water body after filter material filters passes through
Make the water body after purification as clear as crystal with the reciprocal action of emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant, water quality reaches earth's surface three class water.Meanwhile,
Due to having emergent aquactic plant group and submerged plant group, micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model is elegant in appearance, tool
There is landscape effect.
Wherein in an embodiment, described emergent aquactic plant area includes substrate and plantation soil layer, and described substrate is endured located at described
Water floral region bottom, described plantation soil layer is planted in described plantation soil layer located at described substrate side, described emergent aquactic plant group.
Wherein in an embodiment, described emergent aquactic plant group is phragmites communiss, thaliadeabata, Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, pool
Rush down, at least one in Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae or Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae.
Wherein in an embodiment, described emergent aquactic plant area includes at least one sub- emergent aquactic plant area.
Wherein in an embodiment, described emergent aquactic plant area includes the first sub- emergent aquactic plant area, the second sub- emergent aquactic plant area
And the 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area, and described first sub- emergent aquactic plant area, the second sub- emergent aquactic plant area and the 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area
Be in step arrangement along water body flow direction, the described emergent aquactic plant group of described first sub- emergent aquactic plant area plantation be phragmites communiss and/or
Thaliadeabata, the described emergent aquactic plant group of described second sub- emergent aquactic plant area plantation be in Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei or Rhizoma Iridis Tectori extremely
Few one kind, the described emergent aquactic plant group of described 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area plantation is at least one in Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae or Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae.
Wherein in an embodiment, described shoal area is obliquely installed in the gradient.
Wherein in an embodiment, described shoal area bottom is also equipped with cement or ceramic tile, and described filter material is layed in described
On cement or ceramic tile.
Wherein in an embodiment, described filter material is oyster shell.
Wherein in an embodiment, described heavy water lake region is further opened with the outlet operationally opening or closing.
Wherein in an embodiment, described heavy water lake region has also cultivated landscape Fish.
Brief description
The schematic diagram of the micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding this utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, this utility model is more fully retouched
State.Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is given in accompanying drawing.But, this utility model can come real in many different forms
Existing however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments to be to make to public affairs of the present utility model
The understanding opening content is more thoroughly comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or can also there is element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left ",
" right ", " on ", D score and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology are led with belonging to technology of the present utility model
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.In term used in the description of the present utility model it is simply herein
The purpose of description specific embodiment is it is not intended that in limiting this utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " include
The arbitrary and all of combination of one or more related Listed Items.
Refer to Fig. 1, the micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system in this utility model one real mode, including shoal area 20,
Emergent aquactic plant area 40 and heavy water lake region 60, shoal area 20 bottom is equipped with the filter material 25 for being filtered to water body, and very water is planted
40 kinds of thing area is implanted with emergent aquactic plant group 45, and 60 kinds of heavy water lake region is implanted with submerged plant group 63, shoal area 20, emergent aquactic plant area 40 and
Described heavy water lake region 60 is sequentially communicated, so that water body is from flowable to the described heavy water lake region 60 in described shoal area 20.
Micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model, can make water body filter via shoal area 20, emergent aquactic plant
Area 40 purifies the heavy water lake region 60 of arrival and carries out deep purifying, and the water body after filter material 25 filters passes through and emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant
Reciprocal action make the water body after purification as clear as crystal, water quality reaches earth's surface three class water.Simultaneously as having emergent aquactic plant group 45
And submerged plant group 63, micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model is elegant in appearance, has landscape effect.
Preferably, shoal area 20 bottom is equipped with cement or ceramic tile, and filter material 25 is layed on cement or ceramic tile.Shoal area 20
Bottom laying cement or ceramic tile can avoid soil erosion in filter process for the water body, also make shoal area 20 have landscape effect
Really, elegant in appearance.
Preferably, shoal area 20 is obliquely installed in the gradient.Specifically, the angle of this inclination is 15 °.So it is ensured that water
Water body, in the normal flow of shoal area 20, enables filter material 25 stably on slope simultaneously.Preferably, filter material 25 is oyster shell.
Oyster shell can play the effect of filtration, purification as filter material to water quality, have decoration functions elegant in appearance simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, shoal area 20 is additionally provided with the water inlet 21 operationally opening or closing, water inlet 21 and outside
Water source connects, so that micropollutant water can flow into shoal area from water inlet 21.
Preferably, emergent aquactic plant area 40 include substrate 43 and plantation soil layer 44, substrate 43 located at emergent aquactic plant area 40 bottom,
Located at the side of substrate 43,45 kinds of emergent aquactic plant group plants in plantation soil layer 44 plantation soil layer 44.Preferably, substrate 43 is cement
Layer.
Preferably, emergent aquactic plant group 45 is phragmites communiss, thaliadeabata, Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae or hay
At least one in white.Above-mentioned various emergent aquactic plant is good to effects of purification quality, and landscape effect is good.
Wherein, emergent aquactic plant area 40 includes at least one sub- emergent aquactic plant area, and at least one sub- emergent aquactic plant area above-mentioned
It is in step arrangement along water body flow direction.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned emergent aquactic plant area 40 include the first sub- emergent aquactic plant area 46,
Two sub- emergent aquactic plant areas 47 and the 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area 48, the emergent aquactic plant group 45 of the first 46 kinds of plants in sub- emergent aquactic plant area is reed
Reed and/or thaliadeabata, the emergent aquactic plant group 45 of the second 47 kinds of plants in sub- emergent aquactic plant area is in Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei or Rhizoma Iridis Tectori
At least one, the emergent aquactic plant groups 45 of the 3rd 48 kinds of sub- emergent aquactic plant area plant are at least one in Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae or Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae.
So, the plant in the first sub- emergent aquactic plant area 46 is the most sturdy tall and big, the plant in the 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area 48
Strain is the most tiny short, and the plant size in the second sub- emergent aquactic plant area 47 is in the first sub- emergent aquactic plant area 46 and the 3rd son is endured
Between plant on water floral region 48.Water body flows through the second sub- emergent aquactic plant area 47 again to the 3rd from first from emergent aquactic plant area 46
Sub- emergent aquactic plant area 48, can play progressive filtration, good purification, can obtain preferably landscape effect simultaneously
Really.
Preferably, heavy water lake region 60 also cultivates landscape Fish.Landscape Fish can strengthen micro- pollution of the present utility model
The landscape effect of water ecology repair system.Specifically, landscape Fish should be thrown after all plant growings complete at least one moon
Put.
Preferably, heavy water lake region 60 is further opened with the outlet 67 operationally opening or closing.Through this utility model
The water body of micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system reparation can discharge from outlet 67.
Heavy water lake region 60 has larger reservoir storage, and the water body through shoal area 20 and emergent aquactic plant area 40 filtration, purification is permissible
Carry out deep purifying in heavy water lake region 60, finally make water body as clear as crystal, water quality reaches earth's surface three class water.
Micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model also includes landscape streams, the water flowing out from heavy water lake region 60
Stream can flow to landscape streams to build more preferable landscape effect.
Above-mentioned micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system can make water body filter via shoal area 20, emergent aquactic plant area 40 is purified to
Reach heavy water lake region 60 and carry out deep purifying, the water body after filter material 25 filters passes through the reciprocal action with emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant
Make the water body after purification as clear as crystal, water quality reaches earth's surface three class water.Simultaneously as having emergent aquactic plant group 45 and submerged plant
Group 63, micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model is elegant in appearance, has landscape effect.Meanwhile, its shoal area 20
Bottom laying cement or ceramic tile can avoid soil erosion in filter process for the water body, also make shoal area 20 have landscape effect
Really, elegant in appearance.And, water body flows through the second sub- emergent aquactic plant area 47 from first from emergent aquactic plant area 46 and endures water to the 3rd son again
Floral region 48, can play progressive filtration, good purification, can obtain preferably landscape effect simultaneously.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can arbitrarily be combined, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
The all possible combination of each technical characteristic applied in example is all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that the common skill for this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into
Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system is it is characterised in that include shoal area, emergent aquactic plant area and heavy water lake region,
Described shoal area bottom is equipped with the filter material for being filtered to water body, and described emergent aquactic plant area kind is implanted with emergent aquactic plant group,
Described heavy water lake region kind is implanted with submerged plant group, and described shoal area, described emergent aquactic plant area and described heavy water lake region are sequentially communicated,
So that water body can be from flowable to the described heavy water lake region in described shoal area.
2. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described emergent aquactic plant area includes
Substrate and plantation soil layer, located at described emergent aquactic plant area bottom, described plantation soil layer is located at described substrate side, institute for described substrate
State emergent aquactic plant group to plant in described plantation soil layer.
3. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described emergent aquactic plant group is reed
At least one in reed, thaliadeabata, Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae or Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae.
4. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described emergent aquactic plant area includes
At least one sub- emergent aquactic plant area.
5. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described emergent aquactic plant area includes
First sub- emergent aquactic plant area, the second sub- emergent aquactic plant area and the 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area, and described first sub- emergent aquactic plant area,
Two sub- emergent aquactic plant areas and the 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area are in step arrangement along water body flow direction, described first sub- emergent aquactic plant area
The described emergent aquactic plant group of plantation is phragmites communiss and/or thaliadeabata, the described emergent aquactic plant of described second sub- emergent aquactic plant area plantation
Group is at least one in Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei or Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, the described emergent aquactic plant of described 3rd sub- emergent aquactic plant area plantation
Group is at least one in Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae or Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae.
6. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that incline in the gradient in described shoal area
Tiltedly arrange.
7. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described shoal area bottom also spreads
It is provided with cement or ceramic tile, described filter material is layed on described cement or ceramic tile.
8. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described filter material is oyster shell.
9. micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described heavy water lake region also opens up
There is the outlet operationally opening or closing.
10. the micropollutant water Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1～9 any one is it is characterised in that described sink
Water lake region has also cultivated landscape Fish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620850567.2U CN205973985U (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | Pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620850567.2U CN205973985U (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | Pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205973985U true CN205973985U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58029601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620850567.2U Active CN205973985U (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | Pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205973985U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106986457A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-28 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of compound early-stage rainwater collection and purification comprehensive ecological governing system of multiple domain |
| CN108545832A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-18 | 东南大学 | A kind of ecological engineering purification system suitable for micro-polluted source water |
| CN109384356A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-26 | 中建水务环保有限公司 | A kind of purification of water quality and water landscape system |
| CN109763560A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | Terrace-type ecoscape lake and its construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201620850567.2U patent/CN205973985U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106986457A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-28 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of compound early-stage rainwater collection and purification comprehensive ecological governing system of multiple domain |
| CN108545832A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-18 | 东南大学 | A kind of ecological engineering purification system suitable for micro-polluted source water |
| CN109384356A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-26 | 中建水务环保有限公司 | A kind of purification of water quality and water landscape system |
| CN109384356B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2024-04-16 | 中建生态环境集团有限公司 | Water quality purification and water landscape system |
| CN109763560A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | Terrace-type ecoscape lake and its construction method |
| CN109763560B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2023-12-08 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | Terrace type ecological landscape lake and construction method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205973985U (en) | Pollute ecological restoration of a water body system a little | |
| CN102115261B (en) | Purifying functional wetland plant screening pool | |
| CN107140738A (en) | Nitrogen phosphor resource safe utilization device and its application in domestic sewage in rural areas | |
| CN203820546U (en) | Ecological floating bed using improved riverway sediment as seedling growth matrix | |
| CN104556577A (en) | Wastewater or sewage treatment and regeneration and crop and aquaculture combination method | |
| Brown et al. | Infrastructural ecologies: alternative development models for emerging economies | |
| CN101849473A (en) | Landscape pattern optimizing mode for land consolidation project | |
| CN208434404U (en) | A kind of sponge city pavement ecology tree pond | |
| CN204310870U (en) | A kind of water restoration system based on plant | |
| CN207964766U (en) | Simulator for studying wetland plant Decomposition of leaf litter to water quality impact | |
| CN206255956U (en) | A kind of Chelonian breeding wastewater recycles processing pond | |
| HONG | Linking man and nature landscape systems: landscaping blue-green network | |
| CN104402118B (en) | A kind of water restoration system based on plant | |
| Joshi | Preserving the Hiti, ancient water spout system of Nepal | |
| CN202465356U (en) | Subcritical flow river channel side ditch repair system integrating pollutant reduction and landscape utilization | |
| CN102557236B (en) | Weak stream river side ditch repair system with pollutant reduction and landscape utilization functions | |
| CN205018088U (en) | Circulation farming systems of ecological environmental protection | |
| De Meulder et al. | Forests and Trees in the City: Southwest Flanders and the Mekong Delta | |
| CN209940750U (en) | Little wetland ecological clean system of quality of water | |
| CN205687650U (en) | A kind of landscape planting type artificial swamp | |
| Flanders | 21 Forests and Trees in the City | |
| CN105858891A (en) | Facility combining urban sewage treatment and urban park water ecological construction | |
| CN105236695B (en) | A kind of micropollutant water fast purification system | |
| Scott | The River Kelvin; History and Natural history | |
| Sun et al. | Study on urban ecological security park planning strategy and type based on Extenics method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |