CN205962024U - Economize integrated efficient seedbed of dynamic height and grow seedlings room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an economize the integrated efficient of the dynamic height room of growing seedlings, it includes seedbed group and outer canopy (2) more than a set of, and every group seedbed is organized by the more than one seedbed forming, outer canopy (2) are located the periphery of seedbed group, the seedbed includes forcing frame and tray (115), and the forcing frame includes track frame, track and link (113), the track frame is more than two, and link (113) are connected the track frame more than two, the track includes that the track more than the third mate is right, multilayer structure about many auxiliary rail say and form between to, tray (115) are a plurality of, and movable mounting is at each track to last for its difference, the orbital orbital tip with one side portion of presenting and lower part of on the same track frame each is outwards salient and the inside retractable of the tip of intermediate orbit " X " or ") (" form structure all. It can the make full use of space, and the integrated level is high, and is efficient, each layer seedbed illumination is effectual, it is convenient to remove, labor - and time -saving.

Description

Laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed and seedling rearing room

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of seedling equipment and nursery place, particularly a kind of laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed and Seedling rearing room, it is mainly used in the cultivation of machine transplanting of rice rice shoot.

Background technology

At present, nursery place is various, but substantially has the following disadvantages：

1. there is no Multi-layer design, or Multi-layer design unreasonable structure, take up space big, space availability ratio is not high, space profit With bad, utilization of area is inefficient.

2. it is directed to seedbed uneven illumination, button layout layer is unreasonable, and each disk light is uneven, and light utilization is not high.

3. move seedbed trouble, time-consuming.

4. cannot according to sunlight situation, maneuverability and convenient and swift remove mobile seed plate, to accept or alternately to accept Sunny irradiation.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned not enough of prior art and provide a kind of laborsaving highly integrated efficient Seedling Bed and seedling rearing room, it can make full use of space, and integrated level is high, efficiency high；Multilayer architecture rationally, can make every layer of seedbed abundant And substantially uniform obtain illumination, sunlight utilize abundant and reasonable, each layer seedbed lighting effect is good；Conveniently moving, saving of work and time；? Ground is laid rationally, and staff's work is convenient.

The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed, it includes forcing frame and pallet, Seedling Bedstead includes track frame, track and link；Track frame is two or more, and plural track frame is connected by link； Track includes the track pair of more than three pairs, and often secondary track is to the track including with track frame number corresponding number, often secondary track pair Each track be respectively correspondingly arranged on the corresponding height position of each track frame, how secondary track between form upper and lower multiple field Structure；Pallet is multiple, and it is movably arranged on each track respectively to upper；The same side of each track in same track frame is in top With the end of the track of bottom all outwardly " X " or ") (" form structures that the end of intermediate orbit is inwardly indented.

The further technical scheme of this utility model is：Track pair on described same one end positioned at each track frame each Orbit centre alignment is arranged on respective rail frame from bottom to up, and so-called center alignment refers to the centre of each track arranged up and down Position is located on same plumb line；The track Length discrepancy of each track pair arranged up and down, top is long with the track of bottom, interposition The track put is short.

This utility model further technical scheme is：Described forcing frame includes two track frames, i.e. left track frame With right track frame；Two track frames include four crossbeams with upper pillar stand and more than two respectively, and middle two root posts compare both sides Column high；It is connected by the crossbeam of more than two between column in same track frame；Link includes more than two Connecting rod, left track frame is fixedly connected by the connecting rod of more than two with right track frame erected parallel.

Further technical scheme is this utility model：Described left track frame and right track frame are provided with corresponding six Secondary track pair, that is, bottom track to, middle lower floor track to, middle level track to, at the middle and upper levels track to, upper strata track to and top layer rail Road pair；To including two tracks respectively, correspondence is arranged on left track frame and right rail to two tracks of each track pair to each track respectively Sustained height position on road frame.

The also further technical scheme of this utility model is：Each track of described track pair is integrated with corresponding crossbeam Formula structure.

The further technical scheme of this utility model is：Described pallet is a rectangular frame, and it includes frame, stringer board And transverse slat；Stringer board and transverse slat are several piece, and it intersects in length and breadth and reticulates；The frame bottom two ends of pallet are respectively equipped with and track pair Corresponding implementation wheel；The length of pallet is adapted with the length of track frame, fits with the length phase of the connecting rod of link Should.

The further technical scheme of this utility model is：Activity is laid respectively for the rear and front end of described bottom track pair Pallet；Middle lower floor track to and middle level track to being above separately installed with a pallet；At the middle and upper levels track to, upper strata track to and top Layer track is to being above separately installed with two pallets；Implementation wheel on each pallet is located on corresponding track respectively.

The further technical scheme of this utility model is：Described each from bottom to up track to in-between successively distinguish phase Away from 330 ± 62mm, 190 ± 38mm, 300 ± 60mm, 340 ± 68mm, 300 ± 60mm；The track of each track pair is long from bottom to up Degree be respectively 2300 ± 460mm, 2100 ± 420mm, 2100 ± 420mm, 1900 ± 380mm, 1500 ± 300mm, 1800 ± 360mm；Pallet 115 is two kinds of specifications, i.e. little pallet and big pallet；The length and width specification of little pallet be 2432 ± 486mm × 640 ± 128 mm；The length and width specification of big pallet is 2432 ± 486 mm × 940 ± 188 mm；Little pallet is arranged on upper strata track to 1145 With top layer track on 1146, big pallet is arranged on other tracks on the lower to upper.

Another technical scheme of this utility model is：The laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedling rearing room of described one kind, it includes one group Above seedbed group and outer canopy, every group of seedbed group is made up of more than one seedbed, and same group of each seedbed adjoins successively；Outer canopy position In the periphery of seedbed group, it includes frame and canopy cover, and frame includes column and support, covers on frame.

Further another technical scheme is this utility model：Seedbed group is that seedbed group more than two, more than two is put down Row arrangement, its alternate certain distance, formed with gap, spacing L between the group of adjacent seedbed is adapted with the width of pallet；Canopy cover It is transparent plastic or glass is made, it covers in the top of frame and/or surrounding, and canopy cover is for convenience of the mode of dismounting and canopy Frame is connected.

This utility model compared with prior art has following features：

1. this utility model devises multiple layer tray, has saved space, improves integrated level；

2. each pallet is movably mounted on forcing frame, propulsion can release in front and back, facilitate hard disc picking/placing, whole to facilitate Pallet moves and picks and places, and can save the muscle power that staff moves simultaneously.

3. design with gap, facilitates staff's walking it is possible to be used for placement tray, can be by the support on forcing frame During disk moves to gap, particularly bottom track pair is substantially equal with ground, and pallet thereon can easily directly be carried out To with gap, accept more preferable sunlight, more made full use of the sunlight in place and space.

4. multiple layer tray can be in longitudinally X-shaped structure or ") ("（I.e. double bracket is counter leans on）Shape structure is located at forcing frame On, this structure is conducive to each layer pallet can share sunlight, without making down because pallet above has blocked the sun Portion's pallet does not get sunlight, defines the framework that sunlight can fully be shared by each layer pallet.

5. intermediate layer（And middle lower floor）Only a pallet is installed, can move to front and rear side edge in respective rail utility tray Place, is alternately in sunny place respectively before and after making pallet, realize the effect of " the uniform all standing of sunlight ".

6. each track of track pair is integral type structure so that making convenient, seedbed frame is more with corresponding crossbeam Plus it is stable.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of seedling rearing room of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of seedling rearing room of the present utility model（I.e. perspective view, similarly hereinafter）；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of seedbed of the present utility model group；

Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3；

Fig. 6 is the perspective view (being also the perspective view of seedbed of the present utility model group) of Fig. 3；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation in seedbed of the present utility model；

Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 along the partial enlarged drawing in the range of A line；

Figure 10 is the top view of Fig. 7；

Figure 11 is the perspective view (being also the perspective view in seedbed of the present utility model) of Fig. 7；

Figure 12 is the perspective view at another visual angle of Fig. 7；

Figure 13 is the structural representation of forcing frame of the present utility model；

Figure 14 is the top view of Figure 13；

Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 13；

Figure 16 is the right view of Figure 13；

Figure 17 is the perspective view of forcing frame of the present utility model；

Figure 18 is the perspective view at another visual angle of forcing frame of the present utility model；

Figure 19 is the structural representation of pallet of the present utility model；

Figure 20 is the rearview of Figure 19；

Figure 21 is the upward view of Figure 19；

Figure 22 is the left view of Figure 19；

Figure 23 is the perspective view of pallet of the present utility model；

Figure 24 is the perspective view at another visual angle of pallet of the present utility model；

Figure 25 is the structural representation of another kind of specification of pallet of the present utility model（Look up from bottom）.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

As shown in Fig. 1-2：A kind of laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedling rearing room, it includes more than one group（Shown in Fig. 1-3 For three groups）Seedbed group and outer canopy 2, seedbed group more than two is arranged in parallel, its alternate certain distance, is formed with gap, adjacent Spacing L between the group of seedbed（Width with gap）It is adapted with the width of pallet 115（As shown in figure 4, spacing L is usually More slightly wider than pallet 115）, design with gap, it is mainly used in staff's walking it is possible to be used for placement tray 115, convenient When, in the pallet 115 on forcing frame being moved to gap, accept more preferable sunlight, more made full use of in place（I.e. Nursery is indoor）Sunlight and space, can push back on track when suitable again.

Every group of seedbed group is by more than one seedbed（One seedbed is exactly a nursery unit of seedling rearing room, Fig. 2,4-6 The every group of seedbed group illustrating includes three seedbeds）Composition, same group of each seedbed 11 adjoins successively（As shown in Figure 4,5, 6, that is, same Termination between the two neighboring seedbed 11 in one group of seedbed against；During production, it is material-saving, between two neighboring seedbed 11 Often can be with a public track frame, that is, adjacent orbit frame need not independently design, and two seedbed 11 adjacents only need to one Individual track frame, this belongs to simple technique conversion or equivalent technologies are replaced, and belongs to design of the present utility model, belongs to this The protection domain of utility model）；Outer canopy 2 is located at the periphery of seedbed group, and it includes frame 21 and canopy cover 22, and frame 21 includes column And support, canopy cover 22 is typically made using transparent plastic or glass, and it covers at the top of frame 21, if necessary, canopy Frame 21 surrounding can also be coated with canopy cover 22, and canopy cover 22 typically using facilitating dismounting mode to be connected with frame 21, for example, is passed through Mode connects for screw, snap connection, the mode such as cover plate crimping is connected with frame 21, because canopy cover 22 is mainly the seedbed group of inside The effects such as insulation rain-proof, according to weather it is sometimes desirable to opening canopy cover 22 or covering.

As shown in fig.7-12, seedbed 11 includes forcing frame and pallet 115, and as shown in figures 13-18, forcing frame includes two rails Road frame（I.e. left track frame 111 and right track frame 112, as shown in Fig. 8,14-16, certain track frame can be two or more, i.e. root Passive track frame can be increased according to needs middle）, track and link 113；Two track frames include four respectively Above column（1111、1121）With more than two crossbeams（1112、1122）（As shown in figure 17）, the centre two of four root posts Root is high column（I.e. the second column, the 3rd column）It is short column with both sides（I.e. the first column and the 4th column, such as Figure 14- Shown in 17）, same track frame（I.e. left track frame 111 or right track frame 112）On column between by the crossbeam of more than two （1112、1122）It is connected to a fixed, be generally fixedly connected using welding manner；Link 113 includes the connecting rod of more than two, Left track frame 111 and right track frame 112 erected parallel are fixed by the connecting rod of more than two（As shown in figs. 17-18, illustrate is Four connecting rods）.

How secondary track includes（Also can cry multigroup）Track pair, more than generally three pairs, it is sequentially arranged at Seedling from bottom to up On bedstead, often secondary track, to not only only may include two tracks, can be more than two completely, and its number is individual with track frame Number is corresponding, and as shown in figure 18, left track frame 111 and right track frame 112 are provided with corresponding six secondary tracks, i.e. the first track pair （I.e. to 1141, it includes two tracks to bottom track, and correspondence is arranged on left track frame 111 and right track frame 112 respectively, its Setting height(from bottom) is essentially identical, and other tracks described below, to also there being identical structure arrangement, repeat no more）, the second track pair（In Lower floor's track is to 1142）, the 3rd track pair（Middle level track is to 1143）, the 4th track pair（Track is to 1144 at the middle and upper levels）, the 5th Track pair（Upper strata track is to 1145）, the 6th track pair（Top layer track is to 1146）；For making easy to make and Stability Analysis of Structures, track Right（1141、1142、1143、1144、1145、1146）Each track and corresponding crossbeam（1112、1122）Typically adopt angle steel Make, i.e. track pair（1141、1142、1143、1144、1145、1146）Each track and corresponding crossbeam（1112、1122）For Integral structure（As shown in Figure 9）, so easy to make using angle steel, structure is also stable, and angle steel includes two at a right angle and one-tenth Two panels of monolithic construction, one side panel be track pair a track, its opposite side panel be crossbeam, that is, crossbeam with The track of corresponding track pair is the angle steel formula structure of integral type, and certain crossbeam can also be side with the track of corresponding track pair Tubular integral formula structure, and certain crossbeam can also be each independent split-type structural with the track of corresponding track pair； For material-saving and increase bending resistance, column is typically using square tube making；Certainly, each track is to can also include more than two Root track, such as can also increase some tracks in the middle of two tracks, the track of increase may be installed on link 113, to increase Plus weight capacity, this belongs to simple technique conversion or equivalent technologies are replaced, and belongs to design of the present utility model.

As shown in Figure 19-25, pallet 115 is a rectangular frame, and it includes frame 1511, stringer board 1152 and transverse slat 1153；Stringer board 1152 and transverse slat 1153 can be several piece（Can be designed according to its width and length, such as Figure 19,25 show respectively Two kinds of specification framework forms are gone out）, it intersects in length and breadth and reticulates, the frame 1151 bottom two ends of pallet 115 be respectively equipped with Track is to corresponding implementation wheel 1154；During making, for making frame 1151 upwardly extend, generally use square tube and make；Pallet 115 are divided into two kinds of specifications, i.e. big pallet（As Figure 19-24）With little pallet（As shown in figure 25）It is also possible to make it as needed He plants specification；Stringer board 1152 and transverse slat 1153 are typically made using band iron；Stringer board 1152 and transverse slat 1153 and frame 1151 Between generally adopt welding manner to connect；The length of pallet 115 is adapted with the length of track frame, i.e. the company with link 113 The length of extension bar is adapted.

As shown in Fig. 6,7,9,11,12, bottom track to 1141 rear and front end, lay respectively by activity（Place）There is pallet 115（I.e. bottom track is to above laying two big pallets）, pallet 115 carry out the corresponding bottom track of wheel 1154 to 1141 Track（Carry out wheel 1154 and be located at bottom track respectively on 1141 track）；Second track pair（Middle lower floor track pair 1142）With the 3rd track pair（Middle level track is to 1143）On be separately installed with a pallet 115, only a pallet 115 is installed, can Utility tray 115 moves in front and back edge in respective rail, when moving to, the nursery on this one side on pallet 115 Hard disk（Nursery hard disk is directly used in nursery, and it is located in pallet 115, and that is, pallet 115 is used for filling nursery hard disk）Can shine enough Sunlight, be in the shaded side of inside inside it, when pushing pallet 115 to another side, be originally in the shaded side of inside Nursery hard disk can obtain enough sunlight again, so can ensure that the nursery hard disk on whole pallet 115 alternately obtains enough Sunlight, as long as staff promotes in time just permissible, convenient and swift realization " the uniform all standing of sunlight " in turn；Rail at the middle and upper levels Road to 1144, upper strata track to 1145 and top layer track to being separately installed with two pallets 115 on 1146, because top sunlight fills Foot, blocks less it is possible to install two and above pallet 115.

The length and width specification of little pallet 115 is generally 2432mm × 640 mm, that is, grow 2432 millimeters, wide 640 millimeters, this specification Typically can float 20%（Similarly hereinafter）, i.e. the length and width specification of little pallet 115 generally 2432 ± 486mm × 640 ± 128 mm；Big support The length and width specification of disk 115 is generally 2432mm × 940 mm, and this specification typically can float 20%, i.e. the length and width specification of little pallet 115 Generally 2432 ± 486 mm × 940 ± 188 mm.

First track, to typically next-door neighbour ground, is easy to during bottom track pushes directly on gap to upper pallet, the At a distance of 330mm, the second track pair and the 3rd track are to up and down at a distance of 190mm, the 3rd rail to up and down for one track pair and the second track At a distance of 300mm, the 4th track pair and the 5th track are to up and down at a distance of 340mm, the 5th track pair to up and down for road pair and the 4th track With the 6th track to up and down at a distance of 300mm, this specification typically can float 20%（I.e. above spacing can be respectively 330 ± 62mm, 190 ±38mm、300±60mm、340±68mm、300±60mm）；, to long 2300 mm, the second track is to length 2100 for first track Mm, to long 2100 mm, to long 1900 mm, to long 1500 mm, the 6th track is to length for the 5th track for the 4th track for the 3rd track 1800 mm, this specification typically also can float 20%（I.e. above length can be respectively 2300 ± 460mm, 2100 ± 420mm, 2100 ±420mm、1900±380mm、1500±300mm、1800±360mm）, positioned at same one end of track frame（I.e. left track frame 111 Or right track frame 112）On track pair（First to the 6th track pair）The alignment of each orbit centre be arranged on from bottom to up corresponding In track frame, so-called center alignment refers to the centre position of each track arranged up and down（Mid-length point）Positioned at same plumb line On（Or same vertical direction（With track vertical direction）On upright plane）, when the track Length discrepancy of upper lower railway pair, each track End face be not at same vertical plane（With track vertical direction）On, as shown in Figure 15,16,17；Material is thus formed Portion's track pair（Top layer track is to 1146）Each rail end and lower tracks pair（Bottom track is to 1141）Each rail end dash forward Go out, intermediate orbit pair（Second to the 5th track pair）The indentation successively of each rail end general layout, also just say seedling culture frame is same Each track at end couples together to end face, can be in X-shaped structure or ") ("（I.e. double bracket is counter leans on）Shape structure（As Figure 13 In dotted line 3 shown in）, this structure is conducive to the 6th track can share the sun to following each track to upper pallet 115 Light, without because pallet 115 above（The precisely nursery hard disk on pallet 115）Block the sun and so that bottom is held in the palm Disk 115 does not get sunlight, defines the framework that sunlight can fully be shared by each layer pallet.

This utility model is mainly used in the nursery of transplanting, and certainly, it may also be used for educating other plant seedlings.

This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete structure, as long as having multiple layer tray and seedling culture frame is each with one end Track couples together in X-shaped structure or the seedbed of ") (" shape structure and have the seedling rearing room in this seedbed and just fall to end face Within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed, it includes forcing frame and pallet (115), it is characterized in that：Forcing frame includes rail Road frame, track and link (113)；Track frame is two or more, and plural track frame is connected by link (113)； Track includes the track pair of more than three pairs, and often secondary track is to the track including with track frame number corresponding number, often secondary track pair Each track be respectively correspondingly arranged on the corresponding height position of each track frame, how secondary track between form upper and lower multiple field Structure；Pallet (115) is multiple, and it is movably arranged on each track respectively to upper；The same side of each track in same track frame In top with the end of the track of bottom all outwardly " X " or ") (" form knots that the end of intermediate orbit is inwardly indented Structure.

2. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described is same positioned at each track frame Each orbit centre alignment of the track pair on one end is arranged on respective rail frame from bottom to up, and so-called center alignment refers to up and down The centre position of each track of arrangement is located on same plumb line；The track Length discrepancy of each track pair arranged up and down, top with The track of bottom is long, and the track in centre position is short.

3. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that：Described forcing frame includes two Individual track frame, i.e. left track frame (111) and right track frame (112)；Two track frames include respectively four with upper pillar stand (1111, 1121) crossbeam (1112,1122) of more than and two, middle two root posts are higher than the column of both sides；Vertical in same track frame Between post, the crossbeam (1112,1122) by more than two is connected；The connecting rod that link (113) inclusion is more than two, two Left track frame (111) is fixedly connected by connecting rod more than root with right track frame (112) erected parallel.

4. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 3, is characterized in that：Described left track frame (111) and Right track frame (112) is provided with corresponding six secondary tracks pair, that is, bottom track to (1141), middle lower floor track to (1142), in Layer track to (1143), at the middle and upper levels track to (1144), upper strata track to (1145) and top layer track to (1146)；Each track pair Include two tracks respectively, correspondence is arranged on left track frame (111) and right track frame (112) to two tracks of each track pair respectively On sustained height position.

5. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described track to (1141, 1142nd, 1143,1144,1145,1146) each track is integral type structure with corresponding crossbeam (1112,1122).

6. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described pallet (115) is a length Quadra, it includes frame (1511), stringer board (1152) and transverse slat (1153)；Stringer board (1152) and transverse slat (1153) are number Block, it intersects in length and breadth and reticulates；Frame (1151) the bottom two ends of pallet (115) are respectively equipped with and with track, corresponding are pushed away Road wheel (1154)；The length of pallet (115) is adapted with the length of track frame, i.e. the length with the connecting rod of link (113) Degree is adapted.

7. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described bottom track is to (1141) Pallet (115) is laid in activity respectively for rear and front end；Middle lower floor track is upper to (1143) to (1142) and middle level track respectively One pallet (115) is installed；Track above divides to (1146) to (1145) and top layer track to (1144), upper strata track at the middle and upper levels Two pallets (115) are not installed；Implementation wheel (1154) on each pallet (115) is located on corresponding track respectively.

8. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed according to claim 6, is characterized in that：Described each from bottom to up track To in-between successively respectively at a distance of 330 ± 62mm, 190 ± 38mm, 300 ± 60mm, 340 ± 68mm, 300 ± 60mm；From under The track length of supreme each track pair be respectively 2300 ± 460mm, 2100 ± 420mm, 2100 ± 420mm, 1900 ± 380mm, 1500±300mm、1800±360mm；Pallet 115 is two kinds of specifications, i.e. little pallet and big pallet；The length and width specification of little pallet is 2432±486mm×640±128 mm；The length and width specification of big pallet is 2432 ± 486 mm × 940 ± 188 mm；Little pallet peace It is contained in upper strata track to 1145 and top layer track on 1146, big pallet is arranged on other tracks on the lower to upper.

9. a kind of laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedling rearing room, it includes more than one group seedbed group and outer canopy (2), and every group of seedbed group is by one Individual above seedbed composition, is characterized in that：Same group of each seedbed (11) adjoins successively, and described seedbed is claim 1 or 2 Described seedbed；Outer canopy (2) is located at the periphery of seedbed group, and it includes frame (21) and canopy cover (22), and frame (21) includes column And support, cover on frame (21).

10. laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedling rearing room according to claim 9, is characterized in that：Described seedbed group is two groups More than, seedbed group more than two is arranged in parallel, its alternate certain distance, is formed with gap, spacing L between the group of adjacent seedbed It is adapted with the width of pallet (115)；Canopy cover (22) is transparent plastic or glass is made, and it covers in frame (21) Top and/or surrounding, canopy cover (22) is connected with frame (21) for convenience of the mode of dismounting.