CN2059587U - Vacuum medicine-wetting machine - Google Patents
Vacuum medicine-wetting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2059587U CN2059587U CN 89212486 CN89212486U CN2059587U CN 2059587 U CN2059587 U CN 2059587U CN 89212486 CN89212486 CN 89212486 CN 89212486 U CN89212486 U CN 89212486U CN 2059587 U CN2059587 U CN 2059587U
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- water
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- moistening
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a decompressing and medicine moistening machine for Chinese traditional medicine, which is composed of a storing tank of a main body, a lifting and charging system, a water supplying system, an air exhausting system, an air pressure system, an electric control system, and other parts. The utility model is characterized in that the storing tank can rotate round the horizontal bearing shaft of the storing tank, with supplying water in fixed quantity, the water for moistening can be distributed uniformly onto all the medicine in the storing tank, and the basic requirement for using up the water as the medicine is moistened can be met, so that the moistened medicine has proper and uniform moistening degree and good quality, without losing of effective ingredients. In addition, the decompressing and medicine moistening machine for Chinese traditional medicine has the advantages of high speed of moistening the medicine, possibility of shortening the time for moistening the medicine, automatic control, continuous operation, and capability of lightening labor intensity.
Description
This utility model is a kind of equipment that Chinese crude drug is soaked into softening processing.
Chinese crude drug must soak into softening before cutting, and what could guarantee cutting normally carries out complete with sheet shape.Traditional infiltration method is medical material to be placed in the pond soak, and considerable time just can run through.And the effective ingredient that soaks the back medical material runs off serious, also may produce and go mouldy, and has a strong impact on prepared slice quality.For accelerating infiltration speed, new decompression, vacuum, pressurization infiltration method and equipment thereof are developed.Pressurization vacuum as Zhoukou City, Henan pharmaceutical factory is soaked into machine (as Fig. 1).Data is introduced, and this machine can shorten infiltrating time, improves to soak into efficient.But existing can not continued operation, the comparatively tired lock of switch cover, and it is big manually to load and unload labor intensity.The cold profit machine of decompression that data is introduced Jinan, Shandong prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory in addition still is in the pilot scale stage, and its moistening technique is to put cold water earlier to flood medical material, and evacuation needed tens of minutes can moisten a collection of medical material approximately again.Profit back medical material chromaticness is good, and quality is pretty good, and suggestion cooperation tackling key problem, makes model machine, and data does not have the concrete pattern and the character introduction of this machine.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of demulcen equipment that is used for (also can pressurize) the infiltration method that reduces pressure.This machine should be able to shorten the demulcen time, accelerates demulcen speed; Energy manually and is automatically controlled, continued operation; Can take on material automatically, reduce labor intensity greatly, also should be able to reduce or eliminate and soak into the loss that water causes the medical material effective ingredient.
Its technical scheme design: this equipment should have main body (basin) part, water system, and gas (bleeding and air pressure) system promotes charging system, parts such as discharging trolley and electric control system.For avoiding effective ingredient, take away lostly because of excessive immersion water, should change the infiltration method of flooding, reduce and soak into the water yield, accomplish medicine moistening and water drying substantially.But should accomplish to soak into evenly, soakage water can be reached and basin in whole medical materials.It is convertible should changing fixed basin for this reason, and basin will have the trip shaft of level.Because basin upset, brought the basin of immobilized water gas system and flip-flop movement how to link, and finish water supply, air feed, bleed and sealing problem, for alleviating working strength of workers and continued operation, should solve automatic lifting charging and discharging, close the unlatching and the pass of sealed tank cap, and problems such as manual and automatic control operation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a pressurization vacuum medicine processing device sketch of the prior art.
Fig. 2 this utility model decompression medicine processing device composition diagram.
Supporting of Fig. 3 basin and water, hermetic seal structure chart.
Fig. 4 cover assembly assumption diagram.
Fig. 5 pressurized strut operation cover open-close structure diagram.
Fig. 6 medicine processing device fundamental diagram.
D1, D2, D3, D4---motor, DT1, DT3, DT6, DT7, DT8---electromagnet cut off valve, DT2, DT4, DT5---solenoid directional control valve, KXA1, KXA2---electromagnetism one way sequence valve, QLA---one-way throttle valve, QTY---pressure regulator valve, QGA---quick-release ring pressurized strut, QGB---cover plate pressurized strut, ZX---vacuum pump, Z---air compressor machine, YX---electric contact vacuum meter, YL---Pressure gauge, S---water level meter, T---temperature controller.
Be described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing example illustrated
Fig. 2 illustrates the decompression medicine processing device and consists of the following components:
1. electrical system and control station, 2 water systems, 3 promote charging systems, 4 main body basin parts, 5 baric systerms, 6 reduced vacuum extract systems, 7 discharging trolleys.
The bolster 8,9 of level is equipped with at place, close its center of gravity (should the consider weight of charge) plane of basin about 4 two hand hay cutters, and bolster is supported on the support 10 by the spherical outside surface ball bearing.The spherical outside surface ball bearing can guarantee automatic aligning on a large scale.Basin is driven by the travelling gear that is fixed on the bolster by motor, can slowly rotate around the horizontal supporting axis.Bolster 8,9 is the hollow shaft sleeve structure.The sparge pipe 11 of water system, the exhaust tube 12 of gas system, 13 of airways are introduced basin from the bolster center of basin both sides respectively.The end that two airways 13 of baric systerm itself and bolster are got in touch is by the groove structure 14 on the bolster inwall, and communicates with gas circuit on being contained in outer surface, and is introduced in the pressurized strut that is contained in operation cover assembly switch on the basin.Bolster and 12 of sparge pipe 11, exhaust tubes in it have several O shape circle 15 sealings (above structure is referring to Fig. 3).
The sealed tank cap assembly of basin top is formed (see figure 4) by cover plate 16, quick-release ring 17, sealing ring 18 and jar mouthful upper flange 19 etc.The quick-release ring is synthetic by two and half ones with groove structure again.Make groove and dog on the circumferential edges of cover plate and the quick-release ring top dome respectively just like pressure cooker.The quick-release cyclization of two halves is held together and is assembled into one after being stuck on the flange of tank body with its underpart dome, place sealing ring between flange upper surface and the cover plate, the quick-release ring can rotate an angle, makes the dog on its groove alignment cover plate, and cover plate just can upwards be dug around its supporting axis.Cover plate falls fashionable, the quick-release ring angle of reversing, and cover is with regard to compacted sealing.Each realizes operation by the piston back-and-forth movement in the atmospheric pressure actuating cylinder the positive and negative rotation of the opening and closing of cover plate and quick-release ring.Cover plate folding pressurized strut operating structure sketch map as shown in Figure 5.
Form water supply system by water tank, pipeline, electromagnetic valve etc., be quantitative water supply, water tank is equipped with fluid level indicator, water tank also has warmer (as electric heating warming or steam warmer) and temperature regulation controller, to be used for severe winter or to accelerate infiltration speed;
Motor, vacuum pump, pipeline, electromagnetic valve has been formed extract system;
Motor, air compressor machine, pipeline, electromagnetic valve, pressure regulator valve, one way sequence valve, the cover plate pressurized strut, baric systerm has been formed in quick-release ring pressurized strut etc.;
Motor, hopper and lifting device are formed the lifting charging system;
Form electric control system by electrical equipments such as control station, button, relay and Programmable Logic Controller etc., be used for controlling four motors and a plurality of electromagnetic valve, sequence valve etc.Manually, automatic selector switch places manually, then can press corresponding button as required respectively, just can finish corresponding actions.Feedwater, water is heated, and evacuation is when water level, water temperature, all can quit work automatically when vacuum reaches set-point.And feedwater, add gentle evacuation and all adopted latching circuit, in the work process, these parameters reach when departing from set-point again behind the set-point, and controlled device is unaffected.Selector switch places automatic transmission, and Programmable Logic Controller is in running order, and reinforced, pass is covered, mixed up water-level regulator, but follow procedure carries out automated procedure then.And can conveniently revise or regroup program according to the control requirement of equipment at any time.
Operation of entire equipment principle and process that summary is handled control by electrical system are as follows: (referring to Fig. 6)
1. elevator motor D 1 work promotes medical material and self-dumping (cover is in opening) in tank body;
2. compressed air gets electronic work through solenoid directional control valve DT4(), DT5(do not move) to the chamber, a piston left side of cover plate pressurized strut QGB, right chamber gas is through one-way throttle valve QLA throttling, again through one way sequence valve KXA1 and DT5 discharging, piston right-shift operation cover plate falls to covering, then, another one way sequence valve KXA2 action, compressed air causes the right chamber of QGA piston through KXA2, and its left chamber gas discharges through DT5.Piston shift left operation quick-release ring rotates an angle, compresses the cover sealing.
3. motor D 3 starts vacuum pump, and vacuum in the jar is evacuated to regulation numerical value, and automatic stopping.Meanwhile, by electromagnetic valve DT6 and heater, the given water yield that adapts with medical material quantity and finish (when requirement is heated) of heating have been ready in the water tank
4. connect electromagnetic valve DT2 and DT7, compressed air is connected through DT2(more earlier through pressure regulator valve QTY adjust blood pressure) act on the water surface in the water tank, the water in the water tank is connected through DT7(under pressure and basin vacuum swabbing action) spray in the jar.Reduce to down in limited time when water level, DT2, DT7 close simultaneously.
5. at water spray simultaneously, actuating motor D2 drives the tank body rotation and makes the medical material uniform water absorption, keeps the infiltrating time t1 of regulation.
6. connect DT8 in short-term, make jar internal gas pressure and extraneous balance after, connect DT3 then, compressed air is entered in the jar, pressurization promotes the infiltration of water to medical material, keeps official hour t2, connects the DT8 release again.
7.DT5 connect commutation, and, make QGA and QGB counteragent successively, finish to open on the backward rotation of quick-release ring and the cover plate and open by sequence valve KXA1 control.
8. crawl D2 topples over the tank body discharging, and work process finishes.
The utility model has been made model machine and has been put into production, practice result shows, these facility have that demulcen speed is fast, efficient is high, the demulcen time can be shortened greatly, and can manually automatically control continued operation, greatly reducing labor intensity does not have active ingredient loss, moistening even appropriateness, the measured positive effect of matter with institute's demulcen material.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of Chinese medicine decompression demulcen equipment contains sealing basin and water gas system, it is characterized in that promoting in addition charging system, and the horizontal supporting axle is arranged on electric control system and the basin, and basin can rotate around supporting axis.
2, by the described demulcen equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that water gas system is the effect device of introducing from basin two-side supporting axle center on basin and the basin---cover plate folding pressurized strut and quick-release ring rotation pressurized strut, use several seal with O rings between water, trachea (11,12,13) and bolster (8,9).
3, by the described demulcen equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that the sealed tank cap assembly by cover plate 16, quick-release ring 17, sealing ring 18 and jar mouthful on flange 19 form, make to have dog and groove on cover plate circumferential edges and the quick-release ring top dome respectively, sealing ring is contained between cover plate 16 and jar mouthful upper flange end face, cover plate 16 can opening and closing on tank body, the quick-release ring then can forward and reverse rotation one angle, the cover plate opening and closing, each realizes operation by an atmospheric pressure actuating cylinder piston back-and-forth movement that is contained on the tank body the two-way rotation of ring.
4, by the described demulcen equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that water supply system contains water tank, warmer, water level meter, pipeline, electromagnetic valve can preset confluent and control is heated, and the gas system comprises extract system and baric systerm, contains motor D
3, D
4, vacuum pump, air compressor machine, a plurality of electromagnetic valve, pressure regulator valve, one way sequence valve, all parts of pressurized strut.
5, by the described demulcen equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that promoting charging system and contain independently power (motor), powder charge dump truck and lifting gear.
6,, it is characterized in that electric control system contains hand push button and Programmable Logic Controller, relay, can realize manually or automatic program control each system of equipment by claim 1,2,3,4,5, described demulcen equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89212486 CN2059587U (en) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Vacuum medicine-wetting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89212486 CN2059587U (en) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Vacuum medicine-wetting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2059587U true CN2059587U (en) | 1990-07-25 |
Family
ID=4868629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89212486 Withdrawn CN2059587U (en) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Vacuum medicine-wetting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2059587U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102335093A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-02-01 | 王振涛 | Device for quickly soaking traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN102697659A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-03 | 中国(亳州)上海雷允上中药饮片厂 | Totally enclosed type herbal medicine infiltrating machine |
| CN103371914A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-30 | 都江堰市春盛中药饮片有限公司 | Vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine |
| CN104645133A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-27 | 江西江中中药饮片有限公司 | Preparation method of fried coix seeds |
| CN108464939A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-08-31 | 禹州市厚生堂中药有限公司 | Chinese medicine preparation moistens the automatic lifting device of device with vertical type steaming |
-
1989
- 1989-05-17 CN CN 89212486 patent/CN2059587U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102335093A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-02-01 | 王振涛 | Device for quickly soaking traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN103371914A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-30 | 都江堰市春盛中药饮片有限公司 | Vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine |
| CN102697659A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-03 | 中国(亳州)上海雷允上中药饮片厂 | Totally enclosed type herbal medicine infiltrating machine |
| CN102697659B (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-13 | 中国(亳州)上海雷允上中药饮片厂 | Totally enclosed type herbal medicine infiltrating machine |
| CN104645133A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-27 | 江西江中中药饮片有限公司 | Preparation method of fried coix seeds |
| CN108464939A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-08-31 | 禹州市厚生堂中药有限公司 | Chinese medicine preparation moistens the automatic lifting device of device with vertical type steaming |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |