CN103371914A - Vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine - Google Patents
Vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103371914A CN103371914A CN2012101209157A CN201210120915A CN103371914A CN 103371914 A CN103371914 A CN 103371914A CN 2012101209157 A CN2012101209157 A CN 2012101209157A CN 201210120915 A CN201210120915 A CN 201210120915A CN 103371914 A CN103371914 A CN 103371914A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine. The medicine infiltrating machine comprises a case (1), a material chamber (2), a control chamber (3) and an instrument chamber (4) are arranged in the case (1), a heater (6) is installed in the material chamber (2), a programmable logic controller (PLC) is disposed in the control chamber (3), and a vacuum pumping device and a steam pipeline are arranged in the instrument chamber (4). The medicine infiltrating machine has the advantages that rude medicines are placed in vacuum, steam is fed into the vacuum, and gaps in the crude medicine are filled with the steam quickly, so that the crude medicines can be infiltrated quickly and evenly under the condition of lower moisture content, and loss of effective constituents is reduced, fasteners are arranged around a seal door, so that the seal door, a seal ring and the case are ensured to be closely attached to one another; the heater is disposed in the material chamber, so that the crude medicine is ensured to be infiltrated at the optimum temperature, and the infiltrating quality of the crude medicine is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical, particularly relate to a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device.
Background technology
The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are one of three large pillars of Chinese medicine industry, are the essential traditional weapons of tcm clinical practice determination for the treatment of based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of symptoms and signs, also are the important source material of Chinese patent medicine, and process of preparing Chinese medicine theory and the method for its uniqueness are embodying the profound wisdom of the ancient traditional Chinese medical science invariably.Concoct theoretical constantly improve and ripe with it, at present its important means of having become the tcm clinical practice diseases prevention, having cured the disease.
There is regulation the state-promulgated pharmacopoeia the inside, and medical material is before cutting, except fresh-cut.Outside dried the cutting, must make its softness through infiltration, should steep less and moisten more, prevent that effective ingredient runs off.The softening method of existing medical material mainly contains pouring profit tenderizer and bubble profit tenderizer, all is the method that profit is soaked and piled in employing, has the defectives such as length consuming time, cost is high, the loss of medical material effective ingredient is serious.
Summary of the invention
The defectives such as purpose of the present invention namely is to overcome the deficiency of present technology, and a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device is provided, and it is serious that length consuming time, the cost that solves existing medical material softening technology is high, the medical material effective ingredient runs off.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device, comprise cabinet, be provided with supplies room, control room and apparatus chamber in the described cabinet, be placed with a supplies room in the described supplies room, a heater is installed in the described supplies room, inside, described control room is provided with a PLC controller, the control end of described heater namely is connected on the PLC controller, indoor vacuum extractor and the steam pipework of being provided with of described apparatus, steam pipework connects the steam generator of outer end.
Further, be provided with a temperature inductor and vacuum pressure induction apparatus in the above-mentioned supplies room, temperature inductor is connected signal output part and is connected the PLC controller with the vacuum pressure induction apparatus, temperature inductor is used for the temperature of monitoring supplies room, and the vacuum pressure induction apparatus is used for the pressure of monitoring supplies room; Be provided with a sewage draining exit on the supplies room, be used for the indoor sewage of discharges material, dirty gas etc., a blowoff valve is installed on the sewage draining exit, the control end of blowoff valve is connected to the PLC controller; Also be provided with a material frame in the supplies room, be used for placing medical material.
Above-mentioned control room is outside equipped with display, the supervisory keyboard that is connected with the PLC controller.
Above-mentioned vacuum extractor comprises vacuum pump, vacuum pump one end connects supplies room by vacuum valve, and the other end is connected to extraneous air, and the control end of vacuum pump and vacuum valve is connected to the PLC controller, also be connected with an atmospheric valve on the vacuum pump, the control end of atmospheric valve is connected to the PLC controller.
Be provided with steam valve and air relief valve on the above-mentioned steam pipework, the control end of steam valve and air relief valve is connected to the PLC controller, and the air relief valve two ends are provided with pressure transducer, and the signal output part of pressure transducer is connected to the PLC controller.
Position over against supplies room on the above-mentioned cabinet is provided with a hermatic door, be provided with sealing ring between hermatic door and the cabinet, every limit of hermatic door is provided with two fastening grooves at least, cabinet all is provided with fasteners with respect to the position of fastening groove, fasteners cooperates with the fastening groove, fasteners comprises circular rolling disc and rifle bar, and rifle bar is installed on the cabinet, and circular rolling disc is rotatably installed on the rifle bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) medical material is positioned in the vacuum, pass into steam after, steam namely is filled into rapidly in the gap of medical material inside so that medical material obtains in the situation of low water content fast, infiltrate uniformly, effective ingredient runs off few;
(2) be provided with securing member around the hermatic door, guaranteed to fit tightly between hermatic door, sealing ring and the cabinet three, guaranteed sealing;
(3) heater is set in the supplies room, adopts PLC automatically to control the interior temperature of supplies room, guarantee that medical material infiltrates under optimum temperature, so that the quality that medical material infiltrates is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fasteners;
Among the figure, 1-cabinet, 2-supplies room, 3-control room, 4-apparatus chamber, 5-hermatic door, 6-heater, 7-PLC controller, the 8-temperature inductor, 9-blowoff valve, 10-material frame, 11-display, the 12-supervisory keyboard, 13-vacuum pump, 14-vacuum valve, 15-atmospheric valve, the 16-steam valve, 17-air relief valve, 18-pressure transducer, 19-fastening groove, the 20-fasteners, the circular rolling disc of 21-, 22-rifle bar.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
[embodiment]
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device, comprise cabinet 1, be provided with supplies room 2, control room 3 and apparatus chamber 4 in the described cabinet 1, be placed with a supplies room 2 in the described supplies room 2, a heater 6 is installed in the described supplies room 2,3 inside, described control room are provided with a PLC controller 7, the control end of described heater 6 namely is connected on the PLC controller 7, be provided with vacuum extractor and steam pipework in the described apparatus chamber 4, steam pipework connects the steam generator of outer end.
Further, be provided with a temperature inductor 8 in the above-mentioned supplies room 2, the signal output part of temperature inductor 8 connects PLC controller 7, is used for the temperature of monitoring supplies room 2; Be provided with a sewage draining exit on the supplies room 2, be used for the sewage in the discharges material chamber 2, dirty gas etc., a blowoff valve 9 is installed on the sewage draining exit, the control end of blowoff valve 9 is connected to PLC controller 7; Also be provided with a material frame 10 in the supplies room 2, be used for placing medical material.
Above-mentioned vacuum extractor comprises vacuum pump 13, vacuum pump 13 1 ends connect supplies room 2 by vacuum valve 14, the other end is connected to extraneous air, the control end of vacuum pump 13 and vacuum valve 14 is connected to PLC controller 7, also be connected with an atmospheric valve 15 on the vacuum pump 13, the control end of atmospheric valve 15 is connected to PLC controller 7.
Be provided with steam valve 16 and air relief valve 17 on the above-mentioned steam pipework, the control end of steam valve 16 and air relief valve 17 is connected to PLC controller 7, air relief valve 17 two ends are provided with pressure transducer 18, and the signal output part of pressure transducer 18 is connected to PLC controller 7.
Above-mentioned control room 3 is outside equipped with display 11, the supervisory keyboard 12 that is connected with PLC controller 7, display 11 can show various parameters, such as temperature, the pressure in the supplies room 2, and enter the steam pressure of steam pipework, by air relief valve 17 post-decompression steam pressures; Supervisory keyboard 12 be used for to temperature, pressure in the supplies room 2 and enter steam pipework steam pressure, carry out parameter setting by data such as air relief valve 17 post-decompression steam pressures, also have parameter settings such as pumpdown time, steam infiltrating times.
Position over against supplies room 2 on the above-mentioned cabinet 1 is provided with a hermatic door 5, be provided with sealing ring between hermatic door 5 and the cabinet 1, every limit of hermatic door 5 is provided with two fastening grooves 19 at least, cabinet 1 all is provided with fasteners 20 with respect to the position of fastening groove 19, fasteners 20 cooperates with fastening groove 19, fasteners 20 comprises circular rolling disc 21 and rifle bar 22, rifle bar 22 is installed on the cabinet 1, circular rolling disc 21 is rotatably installed on the rifle bar 22, after hermatic door 5 is shut, rifle bar 22 is snapped in the fastening groove 19, and the circular rolling disc 21 of turn can be so that hermatic door 5, sealing ring, cabinet 1 three tightly fit, and guaranteed good sealing property.
Operation principle of the present invention: medical material is positioned on the material frame 10, closes hermatic door 5, buckle fasteners 20, guarantee sealing; Set various parameters by supervisory keyboard 12, parameter is decided according to the difference of medical material, open vacuum valve 14 and vacuum pump 13, supplies room 2 is carried out vacuum, be evacuated down to setting pressure, and after in setting-up time, keeping this pressure, namely close vacuum pump 13 and vacuum valve 14, open atmospheric valve 15; Open steam valve 16 and air relief valve 17, the steam pressure that guarantees to enter supplies room 2 is in setting value, and heater 6 is heated to setting value and maintenance with supplies room 2; Infiltration can be taken out medical material behind setting-up time.
The present invention is the principle that adopts the superpower penetration power of air, is positioned at the medical material under the high vacuum state, pass into steam after, steam also can be full of the internal voids of medical material rapidly, fully in the situation of low water content, finish the process that medical material infiltrates.
Claims (10)
1. vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device, comprise cabinet (1), be provided with supplies room (2), control room (3) and apparatus chamber (4) in the described cabinet (1), it is characterized in that: a heater (6) is installed in the described supplies room (2), inside, described control room (3) is provided with a PLC controller (7), the control end of described heater (6) namely is connected on the PLC controller (7), be provided with vacuum extractor and steam pipework in the described apparatus chamber (4), steam pipework connects the steam generator of outer end.
2. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with temperature inductor (8) and vacuum pressure induction apparatus in the described supplies room (2), the signal output part of described temperature inductor (8) and vacuum pressure induction apparatus all is connected to PLC controller (7).
3. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a sewage draining exit on the described supplies room (2), a blowoff valve (9) is installed on the sewage draining exit, and the control end of blowoff valve (9) is connected to PLC controller (7).
4. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with a material frame (10) in the described supplies room (2).
5. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control room (3) are outside equipped with display (11), the supervisory keyboard (12) that is connected with PLC controller (7).
6. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vacuum extractor comprises vacuum pump (13), vacuum pump (13) one ends connect supplies room (2) by vacuum valve (14), the other end is connected to extraneous air, the control end of vacuum pump (13) and vacuum valve (14) is connected to PLC controller (7), also be connected with an atmospheric valve (15) on the described vacuum pump (13), the control end of atmospheric valve (15) is connected to PLC controller (7).
7. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with steam valve (16) and air relief valve (17) on the described steam pipework, the control end of steam valve (16) and air relief valve (17) is connected to PLC controller (7); Described air relief valve (17) two ends are provided with pressure transducer (18), and the signal output part of pressure transducer (18) is connected to PLC controller (7).
8. a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper position over against supplies room (2) of described cabinet (1) is provided with a hermatic door (5), is provided with sealing ring between hermatic door (5) and the cabinet (1).
9. according to claim 1 or 8 described a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing devices, it is characterized in that: every limit of described hermatic door (5) is provided with two fastening grooves (19) at least, cabinet (1) all is provided with fasteners (20) with respect to the position of fastening groove (19), and fasteners (20) cooperates with fastening groove (19).
10. according to claim 1 or 9 described a kind of vapour phase displaced type temperature control type medicine processing devices, it is characterized in that: described fasteners (20) comprises circular rolling disc (21) and rifle bar (22), rifle bar (22) is installed on the cabinet (1), and circular rolling disc (21) is rotatably installed on the rifle bar (22).
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CN2012101209157A CN103371914A (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine |
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CN2012101209157A CN103371914A (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Vapor phase displacement type temperature-controlled medicine infiltrating machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105476854A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州泽达兴邦医药科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material steaming device and method |
CN107468521A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-12-15 | 芜湖振龙齐欣药业有限公司 | The demulcen device and its operating method of a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
CN107837193A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | 重庆六脉堂生物科技有限公司 | Medicinal material processing machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2059587U (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-07-25 | 航空航天工业部第六○八研究所 | Vacuum medicine-wetting machine |
CN1561943A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-01-12 | 肖杰明 | Gas phase replaceable demulcen machine |
CN2722161Y (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2005-08-31 | 王成东 | Vacuum mixed and dried medicine processing device |
CN201431628Y (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-03-31 | 朱政荣 | Constant temperature and humidity herbal medicine infiltrating machine |
CN202497459U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-10-24 | 都江堰市春盛中药饮片有限公司 | Vapor phase substitutional medicine infiltrating machine with temperature control function |
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 CN CN2012101209157A patent/CN103371914A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2059587U (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-07-25 | 航空航天工业部第六○八研究所 | Vacuum medicine-wetting machine |
CN1561943A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-01-12 | 肖杰明 | Gas phase replaceable demulcen machine |
CN2722161Y (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2005-08-31 | 王成东 | Vacuum mixed and dried medicine processing device |
CN201431628Y (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-03-31 | 朱政荣 | Constant temperature and humidity herbal medicine infiltrating machine |
CN202497459U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-10-24 | 都江堰市春盛中药饮片有限公司 | Vapor phase substitutional medicine infiltrating machine with temperature control function |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105476854A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州泽达兴邦医药科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material steaming device and method |
CN107468521A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-12-15 | 芜湖振龙齐欣药业有限公司 | The demulcen device and its operating method of a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
CN107837193A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-27 | 重庆六脉堂生物科技有限公司 | Medicinal material processing machine |
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Application publication date: 20131030 |