CN205957854U - Multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation - Google Patents

Multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205957854U
CN205957854U CN201620885892.2U CN201620885892U CN205957854U CN 205957854 U CN205957854 U CN 205957854U CN 201620885892 U CN201620885892 U CN 201620885892U CN 205957854 U CN205957854 U CN 205957854U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
survey pin
utility
framework
model
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CN201620885892.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾健
陈杭
张艺
伊鑫
汤佳
杨传清
谢凯娜
沈俊
鞠靖
顾哲衍
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JIANGSU SURVEYING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE OF WATER RESOURCES Co Ltd
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JIANGSU SURVEYING AND DESIGN INSTITUTE OF WATER RESOURCES Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation, a serial communication port, small -ga(u)ge wire including frame, the survey pin of taking the scale and both ends area couple, wherein the frame is the rectangular grid structure, is equipped with the recess that has even calibration mark on the frame strip of constitution frame, and the couple at small -ga(u)ge wire both ends is hung respectively in two recesses that are in parallel position's frame strip, the frame strip intersect department of frame is equipped with the steel casing pipe. The utility model discloses simple structure, easy operation, superior performance, measured data accuracy.

Description

A kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device
Technical field
This utility model is related to water and soil conservation value field and in particular to a kind of water and soil conservation value device.
Background technology
Survey pin method and gridding method are the monitoring methods that water and soil conservation value field is commonly used.Existing survey pin method lays monitoring point During position, directly measure the point position distance of the ranks intersection of the survey pin laid with tape measure, be then inserted directly into ground, in monitoring cycle Interior, measure survey pin top every time to the distance on ground, after monitoring cycle terminates, calculate each survey pin in monitoring initial period and monitoring Amortization period survey pin top and the meansigma methodss of the difference on ground, calculate soil erosion amount.Because each survey pin of the method is independent inserting Enter ground, drill rod is less, be difficult to be found by people, easily destroyed due to touching of people by mistake, and lay monitoring site when it is impossible to Ensure that relative exact position and the survey pin of each survey pin are perpendicular to the ground, error is larger.
During gridding method monitoring vegetation coverage, first measure the sample prescription of 1m × 1m scope with tape measure, every by ribbon Every the labelling of 10cm, in sample prescription, sequentially it is spaced the point (totally 100 points) of 10cm up and down with fine needle, from draft or shrub Under Fang Chuizhi inserts, fine needle and grass, shrub touch i.e. calculation " having ", do not contact calculation "None", and record has grass, the number of times of shrub contact to account for always Measure the percentage ratio of number, as meadow or shrub coverage, the method error on the position of acupuncture points is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, simple to operate, property Can superior, data accurate water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model provides is as follows:
A kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device, including the finer wire of framework, survey pin with a scale and two ends band hook;Its Middle frame is rectangular lattice structure, and the moulding of composition framework is provided with the groove with uniform scale marker, finer wire two ends Hook is hung in the groove of two mouldings being in parallel position;The moulding intersection of framework is provided with steel thimble.
Further, the internal diameter of steel thimble is more than the diameter of survey pin with a scale.
Further, the bottom of described framework is provided with multiple fixing feet.
A kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device that this utility model provides ensure that the survey pin spacing of monitoring is accurate;Survey Pricker, perpendicular to ground, is laid convenient during survey pin, single survey pin is difficult, monitoring facilities is more obvious, is difficult artificial Destroy or collide, cause to monitor unsuccessfully.Each grid becomes apparent from clearly with the contact point of grass or shrub, and monitor is easy to move Dynamic.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model another embodiment;
In figure, 1- moulding, 2- steel thimble, 3- groove, 4- fixes foot, 5- survey pin, 6- finer wire.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically Embodiment is described further to this utility model.
A kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device, including the finer wire 6 of framework, survey pin 5 with a scale and two ends band hook; Its middle frame is rectangular lattice structure, and the moulding 1 of composition framework is provided with the groove 3 with uniform scale marker, 6 liang of finer wire The hook at end is hung in the groove 3 of two mouldings 1 being in parallel position;Moulding 1 intersection of framework is provided with steel bushing Pipe 2.The internal diameter of steel thimble 2 is more than the diameter of survey pin 5 with a scale, is so easy to survey pin 5 and can be successfully inserted at steel thimble 2 Interior.The bottom of described framework is provided with multiple fixing feet 4.
As shown in figure 1, when measuring soil erosion amount, fixing foot 4 is inserted perpendicularly into ground to be monitored and fixes it is ensured that monitor Framework parallel to the ground, survey pin 5 is stretched into by each steel thimble 2, insertion ground to not settled layer.During monitoring, note The distance on survey pin 5 top and ground when record is monitored every time, after monitoring cycle terminates, calculate each survey pin 5 monitoring initial period with Monitoring amortization period survey pin top and the meansigma methodss of the difference on ground, calculate soil erosion amount.
As shown in Fig. 2 when measuring vegetation coverage, fixing foot 4 being inserted perpendicularly into ground to be monitored and fixes it is ensured that monitoring Device framework is parallel to the ground, two ends band is linked up with soft finer wire 6 and is fixed on 3 at the groove scale of framework, cloth is set as 10 × 10 Grid.Grid and grass, shrub touch i.e. calculation " having ", do not contact calculation "None", and record has grass, the grid of shrub contact to account for total grid Percentage ratio, as meadow or shrub coverage.The method is clearly direct, very clear.
Embodiment described above only have expressed embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill for this area For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into this The protection domain of utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device is it is characterised in that include framework, survey pin with a scale and two ends band hook Finer wire;Its middle frame is rectangular lattice structure, and the moulding of composition framework is provided with the groove with uniform scale marker, thin steel The hook at silk two ends is hung in the groove of two mouldings being in parallel position;The moulding intersection of framework is provided with steel bushing Pipe.
2. a kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the internal diameter of steel thimble is more than The diameter of survey pin with a scale.
3. a kind of water and soil conservation multifunctional monitoring device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the bottom of described framework sets There are multiple fixing feet.
CN201620885892.2U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation Active CN205957854U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620885892.2U CN205957854U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620885892.2U CN205957854U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205957854U true CN205957854U (en) 2017-02-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620885892.2U Active CN205957854U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Multi -functional monitor of soil and water conservation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205957854U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107289841A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-10-24 杨娜 Water and soil conservation value device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107289841A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-10-24 杨娜 Water and soil conservation value device

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