CN208937023U - A kind of gradient measuring device for building - Google Patents
A kind of gradient measuring device for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208937023U CN208937023U CN201821887607.6U CN201821887607U CN208937023U CN 208937023 U CN208937023 U CN 208937023U CN 201821887607 U CN201821887607 U CN 201821887607U CN 208937023 U CN208937023 U CN 208937023U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arched plate
- gradient
- strut
- quarter butt
- measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gradient measuring device for building, including two measuring rods, with graduated arched plate, the measuring rod is carried out flexible strut and is formed by multiple, is equipped with scale on each strut；The end of two measuring rods is set on arched plate center, and can opposing arcuate disk progress damping rotary；It further include vertical quarter butt, vertical quarter butt is set to arched plate center, and always with respect to the perpendicular shape of earth's surface.The utility model is used cooperatively by two measuring rods that can be relatively rotated and stretch of setting and vertical pole, can be directed to the slope surface of out-of-flatness, and slope surface biggish for the gradient measure；And triangular shape conehead and supporting block are set, it can be directed to different terrain, such as soft, hard soil be accurately measured；Simultaneously in smooth slope surface, value of slope can be directly read by the back side of transparent arched plate, apparatus structure is simple, and easy to operate and service efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to surface slope measuring tool technical field, specially a kind of slope measuring for building is filled
It sets.
Background technique
The gradient is seen everywhere in our life, and the gradient of highway subgrade, river levee, irrigation canals and ditches, stair etc., slopes is big
Small is still all either critically important control, Testing index in later maintenance construction in construction, and the gradient is ground table unit
Ratio i=h/l of the vertical height h of the slope surface and distance l of horizontal direction is usually called the gradient and (or is called slope by slow degree suddenly
Than).That is the tangent value (can write: i=tan slope angle=h:l) of slope angle.
The method of the measurement gradient is typically all to use tape measurement and level method at present, and tape measurement is relatively simple intuitive, but
Influenced greatly by artificial estimation, low measurement accuracy, although data that level method measures are more accurate, but operator need through
Crossing professional technique training could actually grasp.Such as application No. is 201828262 U of CN, " a kind of slope gradient measuring instrument ", for another example
Application No. is 2503457 Y of CN, " novel gradient measurers ", although more intuitive the gradient can must be read, for injustice
Whole slope surface can not then be realized.Secondly place biggish for slope surface angle, conventional slope measuring tool are difficult to carry out,
And operation is more inconvenient.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, this case is given birth to therefrom.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one kind can in uneven whole face, be applicable in
In the gradient measuring device for building of the various gradients.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of gradient for building
Measuring device, including two measuring rods, with graduated arched plate, the measuring rod carries out flexible strut group by multiple
At being equipped with scale on each strut；The end of two measuring rods is set on arched plate center, and can opposing arcuate
Disk carries out damping rotary；It further include vertical quarter butt, vertical quarter butt is set to arched plate center, and perpendicular with respect to earth's surface always
Shape；The arched plate is between two measuring rods and vertical quarter butt.
Preferably, on the strut of the top and on vertical quarter butt, and it is equipped with graticule along its length, marks
Line intersects with the scale on arched plate.
Preferably, triangular shape conehead, the upper end of the triangular shape conehead are equipped with positioned at the end of strut described in the lowermost
Portion is additionally provided with supporting block.
Preferably, the arched plate is transparent, and the inside of arched plate is equipped with the grains of sand for accounting for its space space 50-70%；Institute
The end face for stating arched plate is additionally provided with square block, the surface of square block and the end face of arched plate.
(3) beneficial effect
After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, has following advantages: the utility model one
Gradient measuring device of the kind for building, passes through the cooperation that two measuring rods and vertical pole that can be relatively rotated and stretch are arranged
It uses, the slope surface of out-of-flatness can be directed to, and slope surface biggish for the gradient measures；And triangular shape conehead and branch are set
Bracer, can be directed to different terrain, and such as soft, hard soil is accurately measured；It, can be by saturating simultaneously in smooth slope surface
The back side of bright arched plate directly reads value of slope, and apparatus structure is simple, and easy to operate and service efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram；
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in the utility model Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is one schematic diagram of the utility model use state；
Fig. 4 is two schematic diagram of the utility model use state；
Fig. 5 is three schematic diagram of the utility model use state；
Fig. 6 is that the utility model use state one calculates schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that the utility model use state two calculates schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 measuring rod, 2 arched plates, 3 struts, 4 vertical quarter butts, 5 graticules, 6 triangular shape coneheads, 7 supporting blocks, 8 grains of sand,
9 square blocks.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below by drawings and examples.
It is as shown in Figs. 1-5: a kind of gradient measuring device for building, including two measuring rods 1, with graduated arc
Disk 2, measuring rod 1 are carried out flexible strut 3 and are formed by multiple, are equipped with scale on each strut 3.The end of two measuring rods 1
Portion is set on 2 center of arched plate, and can the progress damping rotary of opposing arcuate disk 2.It further include vertical quarter butt 4, vertical quarter butt 4
Set on 2 center of arched plate, and always with respect to the perpendicular shape of earth's surface.Arched plate 2 is located at two measuring rods 1 and vertical quarter butt 4
Between.
On the strut 3 of the top and on vertical quarter butt 4, and it is equipped with graticule 5 along its length, graticule 5 and arc
Scale intersection on shape disk 2.Graticule 5 is easier to visually see with the scale intersection on arched plate 2, and obtains corresponding angle
Degree, consequently facilitating accurate calculation value of slope.
It is equipped with triangular shape conehead 6 positioned at the end of the lowermost strut 3, the upper end of triangular shape conehead 6 is additionally provided with support
The strut 3 of the top block 7(can be carried out to the strut 3 of supporting block 7 and the top to the tip of triangular shape conehead 6 according to scale
It directly reads).The setting of triangular shape conehead 6 is convenient for being fixed the two o'clock in slope surface, and the tip of triangular shape conehead 6 is more
It is sharp, it can be realized and be overlapped with the two o'clock in slope surface, measured relatively more accurate.
Secondly when encounter slope surface it is softer when, the tip of triangular shape conehead 6 is easy to be caught in slope surface that (length being caught in can not be controlled
System), cause the data of measurement to there is centainly deviation by a small margin, and supporting block 7 is set, so that supporting block 7 offsets with slope surface, thus
The strut 3 of the top can be directly read to the length (scale) of supporting block 7, measured more accurate.
Gradient calculating is divided into two classes in the present embodiment, and the first kind is the calculating that the lesser slope of the gradient carries out the gradient, another
Class is the calculating that the biggish slope of the gradient carries out the gradient.
The first kind as shown in connection with fig. 3, the calculation formula of the gradient are as follows: i==；(it is attached to calculate drawing
Shown in Fig. 6).
The first kind as shown in connection with fig. 4, the calculation formula of the gradient are as follows: i==；It (calculates
Shown in drawing attached drawing 7).
It is as shown in Figure 5:, can be by reading the grains of sand 8 in arched plate 2 and the folder between slope when encountering smooth slope surface
Angle (m) directly obtains value of slope, i.e. i=tan(m), arched plate 2 is transparent, and the back side of specially arched plate 2 is transparent
(arched plate 2 in Fig. 5 is rearview).The inside of arched plate 2 is equipped with the grains of sand 8 for accounting for its space space 50-70%.Arched plate 2
End face is additionally provided with square block 9, the surface of square block 9 and the end face of arched plate 2.
Foundation embodiment described above is enlightenment, and through the above description, relevant staff completely can be not
In the range of deviateing this invention thought, various changes and amendments are carried out.This item uses novel technical scope not
The content being confined on specification, it is necessary to according to scope of the claims come the range of its fixed protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of gradient measuring device for building, including two measuring rods, with graduated arched plate, it is characterised in that:
The measuring rod is carried out flexible strut and is formed by multiple, is equipped with scale on each strut；The end of two measuring rods
Portion is set on arched plate center, and can opposing arcuate disk progress damping rotary；It further include vertical quarter butt, vertical quarter butt is set to
Arched plate center, and always with respect to the perpendicular shape of earth's surface；The arched plate is between two measuring rods and vertical quarter butt.
2. a kind of gradient measuring device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the institute positioned at the top
It states on strut and on vertical quarter butt, and is equipped with graticule along its length, graticule intersects with the scale on arched plate.
3. a kind of gradient measuring device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at the lowermost institute
The end for stating strut is equipped with triangular shape conehead, and the upper end of the triangular shape conehead is additionally provided with supporting block.
4. a kind of gradient measuring device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arched plate is in saturating
Bright shape, the inside of arched plate are equipped with the grains of sand for accounting for its space space 50-70%；The end face of the arched plate is additionally provided with square block, side
The surface of shape block and the end face of arched plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821887607.6U CN208937023U (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of gradient measuring device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821887607.6U CN208937023U (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of gradient measuring device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208937023U true CN208937023U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66727597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821887607.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208937023U (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of gradient measuring device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208937023U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113670264A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-11-19 | 南通天正信息技术服务有限公司 | Road slope measuring device |
| CN115824158A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-03-21 | 山东龙建设计集团有限公司 | Slope measuring instrument for natural resource surveying |
-
2018
- 2018-11-16 CN CN201821887607.6U patent/CN208937023U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113670264A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-11-19 | 南通天正信息技术服务有限公司 | Road slope measuring device |
| CN113670264B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-28 | 南通天正信息技术服务有限公司 | Road slope measuring device |
| CN115824158A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-03-21 | 山东龙建设计集团有限公司 | Slope measuring instrument for natural resource surveying |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208937023U (en) | A kind of gradient measuring device for building | |
| CN101886904B (en) | Slope rill erosion measurer | |
| CN109373972A (en) | A kind of pile body testing apparatus for verticality | |
| CN208921129U (en) | A kind of contact network in tunnel trackless construction survey instrument | |
| CN109387180A (en) | Metro section subsidence value measuring device and measuring method | |
| CN207365865U (en) | A kind of side slope crack width observation device | |
| CN206772288U (en) | The device of horizontal oblique angle is measured in architectural engineering | |
| CN206270359U (en) | A kind of rotary propeller type current meter fixed mount | |
| CN102661741B (en) | Method for monitoring topography and erosion amount of head of small-sized gully | |
| CN206274260U (en) | A kind of Simple slope measurer | |
| CN201555580U (en) | Slope measuring instrument | |
| CN205691107U (en) | A kind of multi-functional gradient measurer | |
| CN206787445U (en) | A kind of plant height measuring scale | |
| CN206709842U (en) | A kind of building engineering survey plotting curves device | |
| CN206291906U (en) | A kind of portable location instrument | |
| CN211477148U (en) | Laser intelligent survey pin device | |
| CN206095210U (en) | Chi pole is held up in measurement of absorption formula | |
| CN209295806U (en) | A kind of civil engineering measuring scale | |
| CN108120423A (en) | Prismosphere measures auxiliary tool | |
| CN209027949U (en) | Concrete caving degree detecting device is used in a kind of construction of hotel | |
| CN208902166U (en) | A kind of civil engineering multifunction measuring set | |
| CN207946097U (en) | A kind of automatic monitoring mark for road level displacement, sedimentation | |
| CN206193782U (en) | Device of oblique limb steel of control transmission line slope ratio | |
| CN219793567U (en) | Measure device of newly spreading pitch concrete pavement virtual thickness of spreading | |
| CN206097684U (en) | Experimental device for it influences flow resistance to be used for simulating domatic vegetation of different slopes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 Termination date: 20191116 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |