CN205946730U - Be suitable for facility solanaceous vegetables gently to simplify adjusting device of cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a be suitable for facility solanaceous vegetables gently to simplify adjusting device of cultivation, including disc, fixed rope and branch fixing device, be equipped with five round holes on the disc, fixed rope comprises rope and fixing clip, the lower extreme of rope passes behind the disc center hole to be fixed the disc bottom with the fixing clip is mobilizable, branch fixing device is by geting in touch, hanging climing rope and hang climing the clamp and constitute, articulate on four peripheral round holes in the disc, hang the one end connecting hooks of climing rope, climing clamp is hung in other end connection, the utility model discloses position about the fixed rope of accessible is adjusted, and in the branched centre of plant, both saved occupation space, still can make the crop in the lower part blade obtain abundant illumination, improve the efficiency of light energy utilization, promote crop growth.

Description

A kind of adjusting apparatus being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables

(1) technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of adjusting apparatus being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables, belongs to agricultural high-new Technical field.

(2) background technology

When facility solanaceous vegetables, such as Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Solani melongenae, Fructus Capsici etc. grow into certain altitude, hang and climing be to ensure that it is normally given birth to One of long Plant adjustment measure.At present, for adapting to big density planting patternss, in production, greenhouse tomato is typically many whole using going alone Using double dry training types etc. more than branch mode, Fructus Solani melongenae and Fructus Capsici.But, excessive planting density can cause mutually to hide between plant Shade, so that the illumination condition of crop middle and lower part leaf layer declines, reduces leave photosynthetic ability, so that leaf senile is shifted to an earlier date, reduce and set Apply interior global illumination utilization rate.For making full use of illumination condition in facility it is necessary to pass through to change the plantation of facility solanaceous vegetables Mode to be realized with increasing Planting Row Distance.In addition, with the development of modern agriculture, automaticity more and more higher in facility, it is suitable to The facility light simplified cultivation pattern of small-sized machine operation increasingly receives publicity.Wherein, improve single plant yield and minimizing spacing in the rows is Realize ensureing the important measures of its yield per unit area in the case of increasing line-spacing.Facility solanaceous vegetables can be dry whole using four Branch, and then realize the maximization that illumination utilizes area.So-called four dry pruning methods are it is simply that only stay four trunk knots in whole period of duration Really, the branch in four dry regrowths in addition is all erased.

And in producing, no matter going alone, double dry still four dry training types, how to be tied up using a nylon rope or plastic ties setting fastening Climing, constantly trip with vines elongation to fasten again to twine and climing hang climing mode.This hangs climing mode, and not only high labor intensive, efficiency are low, And it is time-consuming；In addition, if misoperation, it is also easy to damage vines, the normal growth of impact plant.With institution and skill Updating of art, occurred in that later again and hung climing exclusive clamps, with vines elongation, can constantly change the position hanging climing folder, played solid Determine the effect of vines.This mode significantly reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, but for four dry training types, Not only need to increase the quantity hanging climing rope, also accordingly increase it and take up room, plant is caused to shade, and complex operation, time-consuming Arduously, it is unfavorable for the development of facility light simplified cultivation pattern.

(3) content of the invention

This utility model is directed to the problems referred to above that in facility solanaceous vegetables light simplified cultivation pattern, Plant adjustment exists, right Existing Plant adjustment device improves, innovates, and reaching save space and labour, raises labour efficiency it is easy to operate A kind of purpose, there is provided adjusting apparatus being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables.

A kind of adjusting apparatus being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables, fix including disk, static line and branch Device；Described disk is provided with five circular holes, and wherein disk center is provided with a circular hole, is uniformly distributed four along disk circumference Individual circular hole；Described static line by restrict and fixing card form；The lower end of rope uses fixing card movable after passing through disc centre circular hole Be fixed on disk bottom, the adjustable length of rope；Described branch fixing device is formed by linking up with, hanging climing climing folder of restricting and hang；Hang Hook is connected on four circular holes of disc circumference；Hang one end coupling hook of climing rope, climing folder is hung in other end connection；Hang climing rope movable Be fixed in the crack hanging climing folder, adjust, by moving up and down the position hanging climing folder, the length hanging climing rope；Hang climing mounting board mouth For fixing plant vines.

The advantage of this utility model is：

1st, motility is strong, saves space：This device disc circumference has four holes, be suitable for facility solanaceous vegetables double dry or Four dry training types, meet the training demand of different times；Disk static line is fixed, and using the bondage of single rope, decreases occupancy Space.

2nd, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving：It is only necessary to hang a disk during plant strain growth, by adjusting static line Length, you can meet the different training demands of different times；Hang the use of climing folder, eliminate loaded down with trivial details bondage process；And hang climing Folder can be connected with disk by hook, improves production efficiency, suitably gently simplifies operation.

3rd, be conducive to plant growth：Because this device disk can adjust upper-lower position by static line, and in plant branch Centre, both saved and took up room, crop middle and lower part blade also can be made to obtain abundant illumination, improved the efficiency of light energy utilization, and promoted to make Thing grows.

(4) brief description

Fig. 1 is the Plant adjustment structure drawing of device being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables

Fig. 2 is disc structure figure

Fig. 3 is branch fixture structure figure

Fig. 4 is fixing structure figure

Fig. 5 is to hang climing clamping structure figure

Fig. 6 is to hang structure chart when climing folder is opened

In figure：1 disk, 2 center holes, 3 periphery circular holes, 4 ropes, 5 fixing cards, 6 hooks, 7 hang climing rope, and 8 hang climing folder, 9 extensions Dog hole, 10 cracks, 11 bayonet sockets, 12 clamp holders.

(5) specific embodiment

Fill in conjunction with the adjustment being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables number vegetable shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, is discussed in detail The embodiment put.

Five circular holes are had on disk 1, is plastic material.Take up room for reducing disk 1, disk diameter is left in 10cm Right；For saving production cost, and ensure production application, disk 1 thickness is in 0.5cm；Center hole 2 diameter is in 1cm Left and right, positioned at disk 1 center；1 week its even circumferential of edge of disk is provided with the periphery circular hole 3 of four formed objects, positioned at away from Disk 1 edge 1cm about position, for convenience of hook 6 operation, periphery circular hole 3 diameter is in 1cm；Four periphery circular holes 3 are equal Even it is distributed in disk 1 periphery.

Static line by restrict 4 and fixing card 5 form, be plastic material.For easy to use, can be adjusted solid by fixing card 5 The length of fixed rope.

Branch fixing device is formed by linking up with 6, hang climing rope 7 and hang climing folder 8.Hanging climing rope 7 is sub-thread, and width is left in 0.3cm The right side, length is 1m, plastic material；One end is passed through hook hole 9 and is connected with hook 6；Hook 6 is stainless steel material, diameter 0.2cm about, there is a hook hole 9 end, hangs climing rope 7 in order to connect；Hang climing rope 7 other ends and hang climing folder and 8 be connected；Hang climing folder 8 It is made up of crack 10, bayonet socket 11 and two clamp holders 12, length 5cm about, it is that plastics add metal alloy mixed materials；Wherein, press from both sides Stitch 10 length 1cm, bayonet socket 10 diameter 1cm about；Hang climing folder 8 to pass through crack 10 to hang climing rope 7 fixing, and can pass through upper and lower The position of climing folder 8 is hung in movement, to adjust the length hanging climing rope 7.

Taking the dry training of Fructus Solani melongenae four as a example, illustrate using step：

When two branches of Fructus Solani melongenae grow to certain length, the upper end of rope 4 is tied on the iron wire of Plant adjustment in facility, Center hole 2 from disk 1 for the lower end passes through, and fixes rope 4 in disk 1 bottom fixing card 5；High according to Fructus Solani melongenae plant Degree, can carry out the length of adjusting rope 4 by moving up and down the position of fixing card 5；Then, begin preparing for branch fixing device, will hang One end of climing rope 7 passes through hook hole 9, and knotting is fixed, will be linked up with 6 and hang to periphery circular hole 3；Firmly press two clamp holders 12, Hang climing rope 7 and pass through crack 10, fix and hang climing rope 7；According to plant height, bayonet socket 11 can be made to block by moving up and down crack 10 Live Fructus Solani melongenae vines；According to previous step, prepare another set of branch fixing device；Then it is to keep disk balance, another is hung Hook 6 is suspended on another periphery circular hole 3 symmetrical with first periphery circular hole 3, and two such branch is just secured.With eggplant Sub- plant strain growth, according to vines length, can adjust the length of static line by adjusting the position of fixing card 5, by mobile two The individual position hanging climing folder crack 10, to adjust two length hanging climing rope 7, makes full use of illumination in order to plant, promotes growth.

When having branch again on two branches, as four dry trainings.Prepare two sets of branches according still further to above step to fix Device, is suspended to two other hook 6 on other two periphery circular holes 3 respectively；Then firmly press respectively other two hang climing Two clamp holders 12 of folder 8, hang climing rope 7 two other and are respectively fixed on crack 10, two vines snap in bayonet socket 11 respectively； Later stage can complete branch with the length hanging climing rope and hang climing Plant adjustment operation of Denging according to plant growing way, constantly regulate static line.

Treat this device spare time, first 4 sets of branch fixing devices are taken off respectively from disk 1；Then fixing card 5 is taken Under, rope 4 is accepted；Finally disk 1 being kept well, properly preserving by material is different, to reuse.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of adjusting apparatus being suitable to the light simplified cultivation of facility solanaceous vegetables it is characterised in that include disk, static line and Branch fixing device；Described disk is provided with five circular holes, wherein：Disk center is provided with a circular hole, along disk circumference It is uniformly distributed four circular holes；Described static line by restrict and fixing card form；The lower end of rope is used solid after passing through disc centre circular hole Surely block and mobilizable be fixed on disk bottom, the adjustable length of rope；Described branch fixing device by link up with, hang climing restrict and hang climing Folder composition；It is articulated on four circular holes of disc circumference；Hang one end coupling hook of climing rope, climing folder is hung in other end connection；Hang Climing rope is mobilizable to be fixed in the crack hanging climing folder, adjusts, by moving up and down the position hanging climing folder, the length hanging climing rope； Hang climing mounting board mouth to be used for fixing plant vines.