CN205919844U - Vehicular RFID environmental monitoring system - Google Patents

Vehicular RFID environmental monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205919844U
CN205919844U CN201620547337.9U CN201620547337U CN205919844U CN 205919844 U CN205919844 U CN 205919844U CN 201620547337 U CN201620547337 U CN 201620547337U CN 205919844 U CN205919844 U CN 205919844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rfid
mobile terminal
intelligent mobile
rfid label
vehicular
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620547337.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
堵建华
莫炜杰
陆文雯
李敬开
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Shanghai Jian Qiao University
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Shanghai Jian Qiao University
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Priority to CN201620547337.9U priority Critical patent/CN205919844U/en
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Publication of CN205919844U publication Critical patent/CN205919844U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicular RFID environmental monitoring system, read ware (1), intelligent Mobile Terminal (2), environment monitoring sensor (3) and RFID label (4) including RFID, RFID read ware (1) and set up in the movement monitoring car with intelligent Mobile Terminal (2), RFID reading ware (1) is connected with intelligent Mobile Terminal (2), environment monitoring sensor (3) and RFID label (4) be equipped with a plurality ofly, the one -to -one is connected and to be distributed in each environmental monitoring point, when the movement monitoring car removed, RFID read its discernment within range of ware (1) automatic connection RFID label (4) to acquire position data and environmental data in RFID label (4), send in real time to intelligent Mobile Terminal (2). Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of system architecture is succinct, convenient operation, reliable, the overall low cost of data transmission, can realize gathering at once and showing.

Description

A kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of environmental monitoring system, especially relates to a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
REID, is one of core technology in current iot (internet of things) Internet of things system.
Rfid technology has been applied to many fields at present, such as logistics transportation storage field, and super expressway etc field is expensive Heavy articles positioning field, intelligent residential district data collecting field etc..
And although having many various demands and application in terms of environment measuring and monitoring, such as Important Sections noise prison Survey, key area pm2.5 monitors, factory's section co2 exhausting control, each area air themperature monitoring etc., be characterized in region Monitoring point is more scattered, and monitoring point is many, and gathered data species is various, and it is single to thereby result in data collection means, and manual typing manages work Work amount is larger, and such as then integrated cost is too high for whole networkings, concentrates the speed of information slower.
For example, the Chinese patent of Application No. 201120368394.8 discloses a kind of indoor environment based on rfid technology Monitoring system, this system includes node monitors instrument and Centroid monitor, and node monitors instrument constitutes a zigbee wireless network, Node monitors instrument includes sensor cluster and rfid control chip, and each node monitors instrument is through zigbee wireless network and centromere Point monitor connects, and Centroid monitor is connected with remote server through gprs wireless network.This system is passed through to be distributed each point Node monitors instrument collection environmental data, upload onto the server after regathering, realize real-time monitoring, but this system needs interior Scope zigbee networking in each room in region, system cost is higher, and construction complexity and cycle are larger, and system data transmits Reliability be difficult to be fully guaranteed, the wireless technology feature of rfid is not fully used.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome above prior art and the defect using presence to provide a kind of energy Enough city each area monitoring information is carried out with intelligence, real-time, mobile, the vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system of batch acquisition.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system, including rfid reader, intelligent mobile terminal, environment monitoring sensor With rfid label, it is in-car that described rfid reader and intelligent mobile terminal are arranged on mobile monitoring, rfid reader and intelligence Mobile terminal connects, and described environment monitoring sensor and rfid label are provided with multiple, connect one to one and be distributed in each ring Border monitoring point, when mobile monitoring car is mobile, rfid reader is from the rfid label being dynamically connected in its identification range, and obtains rfid Position data in label and environmental data, send in real time to intelligent mobile terminal.
Preferably, described environment monitoring sensor be connected in pairs with rfid label and be arranged on building wall, electric pole Shang Huo road shows the first-class position of board, and according to detection requirement and fitting limit setting, environment monitoring sensor height is up to 30 meters.
Mobile monitoring car detection range is the border circular areas centered on certain point, and environment monitoring sensor is arranged on circle In domain;Detection range is alternatively the line-like area along avenue setting, and environment monitoring sensor is arranged along the line.
Preferably, described rfid label is the active rfid label with control module, by arranging control module Parameter threshold, receives the desired data from environment monitoring sensor.
Preferably, described rfid label is built-in with eeprom, is existed through the data storage that control module inputs by sensor Eeprom, is set to dynamic memory and refreshes it is ensured that rfid tag memory stores up the up-to-date property of effectiveness and output data.
Preferably, described rfid reader is reader with omnidirectional antenna it is ensured that monitoring and receiving area simultaneously The data of interior all kinds of rfid labels.
Preferably, described rfid reader is provided with communication interface, and described communication interface is connected with intelligent mobile terminal.
Preferably, described communication interface is included in usb interface, wifi module, bluetooth module and gprs module at least One.
Preferably, described intelligent mobile terminal includes mobile phone and/or panel computer.
Preferably, described mobile monitoring car is automobile, and described rfid reader and/or intelligent mobile terminal pass through car Load mode is arranged on automobile, that is, be stuck on the support of in-car.
Preferably, described rfid reader and/or intelligent mobile terminal are powered by self-powered or vehicle power.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
(1) conceivable information can be obtained by the movement of mobile monitoring car, mobile monitoring car is driveed near destination Rfid reader and rfid label be from being dynamically connected afterwards, by the real-time display location of intelligent mobile terminal and environmental monitoring information, no Need to stop, reach intelligence, mobile, quick, easy, the monitoring technology effect of low price.
(2) environment monitoring sensor, without networking, realizes data transfer by rfid technology, workable, use into This is low, data transfer is reliable, speed is fast.
(3) data being transmitted by received rfid label, intelligent terminal be can be shown that Data Source (id), plants Class, time, place etc..Also can be by chart, the mode such as curve shows state record of certain species ambient parameter of certain monitoring point etc., So that trend analysis and prediction can be carried out.
(4) shine upon performance using the unique identities feature and setting sensor geographical position of rfid label, intelligent terminal is such as Confiscate certain point data information, its position and environment monitoring sensor species can be found in time, and corresponding on a display screen There is the glittering prompting of red-label point position, thus rapidly finding out abort situation.
(5) rfid label is active rfid label, supports the remote identification of headend equipment.
(6) rfid reader and intelligent mobile terminal are arranged on automobile by vehicle-mounted mode, are arranged near instrumental panel, Succinctly, flexibly, convenient viewing data.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram of the present embodiment system.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with this utility model Implemented premised on technical scheme, given detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but guarantor of the present utility model Shield scope is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system, including rfid reader 1, intelligent mobile terminal 2, ring Border monitoring sensor 3 and rfid label 4, rfid reader 1 and intelligent mobile terminal 2 are arranged on mobile monitoring in-car, and rfid reads Read device 1 to be connected with intelligent mobile terminal 2, environment monitoring sensor 3 and rfid label 4 are provided with multiple, connect one to one and divide It is distributed in each environmental monitoring sites, rfid label 4 is active rfid label.
In the present embodiment, environment monitoring sensor 3 is assumed to adopt noise transducer or pm2.5 sensor, and intelligent mobile is eventually End 2 includes mobile phone and/or panel computer.Mobile monitoring car is automobile, and rfid reader 1 and intelligent mobile terminal 2 are by vehicle-mounted Mode is arranged on automobile, can be similar to vehicle mounted guidance and install, and installs one near instrumental panel in the car and carries telescopic claw, Kato Or the support of the supporting construction such as draw-in groove, rfid reader 1 and intelligent mobile terminal 2 are assigned on this support, plug and play;Or only Rfid reader 1 is assigned on this support, copilot has individual test administrator, intelligent mobile terminal 2 is at it on hand.
Environment monitoring sensor 3 includes multiple noise transducers and multiple pm2.5 collection sensor.Each noise transducer All be connected with a rfid label 4 in same monitoring point, each pm2.5 collection sensor all with a rfid in same monitoring point Label 4 connects, and rfid label 4 is connected for wireless many-one communication mode with rfid reader 1, and rfid reader 1 is provided with logical Letter interface, rfid reader 1 is communicated to connect with intelligent mobile terminal 2, and communication interface includes usb interface, wifi module, bluetooth mould At least one of block and gprs module.
Mainly for detection of the environment noise degree of this point, this point then mainly collected by pm2.5 sensor to noise transducer Pm2.5 concentration, sensor may be installed electric pole, road shows board or the first-class position of building wall.Noise transducer operationally, Due to receiving sound wave and the variable quantity of outside noise, signal of telecommunication variable is translated into by the quick electric capacity of its sound, records in real time Noise data is simultaneously input to control module work, compares and then inputs to rfid label 4 for valid data.Rfid label 4 adopts active Rfid label, its internal memory is used for storing the state change information of this spot noise.When rfid reader 1 is being communicated with rfid label 4 In range areas, rfid label 4 will its id information, temporal information and noise information transmit to rfid reader 1.
Equally, during pm2.5 working sensor, collect the air of unit volume through air channel, obtain 0.3 by filter membrane micro- The following particulate matter of rice, by laser beam irradiation in sensor to this fine particle space, when fine particle concentration increases, makes laser Scatter, and photodetector receives the scattered light of change, obtained pm2.5 when this by photoelectric effect generation current signal Concentration value is simultaneously input to control module and rfid label 4.Ibid principle, rfid label 4 is by its id information, temporal information and change Pm2.5 information package be sent to rfid reader 1.
Fig. 2 is a kind of scene built according to the system, when vehicle-mounted rfid reader 1 enters in the range of RF identification, The respective id information of multiple rfid labels 4 and environment measuring status information can be gathered by REID, and will be stored in In rfid reader 1 self EMS memory, and can be by communications interface transmission to intelligent mobile terminal 2.Intelligent mobile terminal 2 shows at once Show the Various types of data such as noise, pm2.5 and each point letter is collected, thus counting the regional environment detection in each point, each section Information data.
In Fig. 2, the content of dotted line inframe is used for showing that rfid reader 1 and intelligent mobile terminal 2 are arranged on mobile monitoring car Interior, and show that rfid label 4 is connected in pairs with environment monitoring sensor 3.
The system is by carrying out data message friendship between radio band electromagnetic wave signal and rfid label by reader Mutually, have id label (global unique code) in label, also contain and preexist in eeprom electric erasable in label and can compile Various information data in journey read-only memory.And any need not contact between reader and label and can achieve communication, and can root According to different frequency ranges in the international ism standard being used, in the range of tens meters, information gathering is carried out to rfid label, and read Read all kinds of batch data information that device can simultaneously in the multiple label of diverse location in read range.
All kinds of environment monitoring sensors are applied in monitoring system environmental monitoring system based on rfid technology, and it is right to realize The active perception of environmental ecology, without manual intervention, mobile batch data collection, intelligent information shows and collects.It is greatly saved Manpower, time and financial resources are it is achieved that the monitoring of modern technology of Internet of things is intelligent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system is it is characterised in that include rfid reader (1), intelligent mobile terminal (2), environment monitoring sensor (3) and rfid label (4), described rfid reader (1) and intelligent mobile terminal (2) are arranged on Mobile monitoring is in-car, and rfid reader (1) is connected with intelligent mobile terminal (2), described environment monitoring sensor (3) and rfid Label (4) is provided with multiple, connects one to one and be distributed in each environmental monitoring sites, when mobile monitoring car is mobile, rfid reader (1) the rfid label (4) being certainly dynamically connected in its identification range, and obtain the position data in rfid label (4) and environmental data, Send in real time to intelligent mobile terminal (2).
2. a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rfid label (4) it is active rfid label.
3. a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rfid reads Device (1) is provided with communication interface, and described communication interface is connected with intelligent mobile terminal (2).
4. a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described communication interface Including at least one of usb interface, wifi module, bluetooth module and gprs module.
5. a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described intelligent mobile Terminal (2) includes mobile phone and/or panel computer.
6. a kind of vehicular rfid environmental monitoring system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described mobile monitoring Car is automobile, and described rfid reader (1) and/or intelligent mobile terminal (2) are arranged on automobile by vehicle-mounted mode.
CN201620547337.9U 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Vehicular RFID environmental monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN205919844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620547337.9U CN205919844U (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Vehicular RFID environmental monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105973302A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-28 上海建桥学院 Vehicle-mounted RFID environment monitoring system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105973302A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-28 上海建桥学院 Vehicle-mounted RFID environment monitoring system and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20190607