CN205919317U - Coal fired boiler coal pulverizer gas recirculation system - Google Patents

Coal fired boiler coal pulverizer gas recirculation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205919317U
CN205919317U CN201620757203.XU CN201620757203U CN205919317U CN 205919317 U CN205919317 U CN 205919317U CN 201620757203 U CN201620757203 U CN 201620757203U CN 205919317 U CN205919317 U CN 205919317U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
coal
flue
pipe
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620757203.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄义堂
董瑞信
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Shandong Aomiao Technology Development Co ltd
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Shandong Ao Neng Power Tech Corp Inc
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Priority to CN201620757203.XU priority Critical patent/CN205919317U/en
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Publication of CN205919317U publication Critical patent/CN205919317U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal fired boiler coal pulverizer gas recirculation system who invents, including air heater, a wind system all, a coal economizer, the coal pulverizer, the coal breakage pipe, the shaft flue, its characterized in that follows the economizer exhanst gas outlet, flue gas pipeline is drawn forth to shaft flue both sides wall, and on the flue gas pipeline of both sides the volume of installing cigarette measuring device respectively, valve door baffle plate, the female pipe of the terminal inward -remittance flue gas of flue gas pipeline, go into intercommunication flue gas branch pipe between the one's intention as revealed in what one says coal pipe at female pipe of flue gas and coal pulverizer, an installation flue gas pipe valve door baffle plate on the flue gas branch pipe, branch pipe cigarette volume measuring device, and the on -line adjustment through branch pipe flue gas valve door baffle plate and a blast gate door baffle plate, realize getting into coal pulverizer exhaust gas volumn and an amount of wind cooperation proportion on -line control, the utility model discloses effectual, the practicality is strong.

Description

A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of flue gas recirculation system, specifically a kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system System.
Background technology
During coal-fired boiler combustion, fire box temperature and oxygen amount are the key factors producing nox, and oxygen amount affects The temperature of burner hearth, when fire box temperature is more than 1500 DEG C, in the air nitrogen will oxidized generation nox, at the fuel fire initial stage, fire Nitrogen decomposes in material and oxidation generate substantial amounts of nox.The nox producing in flue gas is exceeded, exacerbates the burden of denitrification apparatus, Increase ammonia spraying amount, thus the ash being further exacerbated by air preheater blocks up phenomenon.Middle storage for burning anthracite and meager coal The boiler of formula pulverized coal preparation system, draws flue gas from economizer exit both sides and heats coal dust to coal pulverizer, on the one hand can reduce heat primary air Consumption, reduce primary wind and powder in oxygen amount, coal pulverizer can be improved simultaneously and go out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature to more than 120 DEG C, be conducive to carrying At the beginning of blast furnace hearth, gentle control boiler combustion high temperature, thus improving burning quality and reducing unburned combustible in fly ash, reduces the product of nox Raw;On the other hand pulverized coal preparation system can be avoided to blow out problem, inquiry relevant information is learnt, when coal pulverizer inlet desiccant oxygen content Less than 16%, pulverized coal preparation system would not Fire explosion.For reducing the generation of nox in boiler combustion process, reduce unburned carbon in flue dust, Preferably stably burn, improve the ball type pulverizer system coal pulverizer safety in operation and outlet temperature, improve boiler operatiopn effect, The invention discloses a kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system, in patent retrieval, do not find identical patent.
Content of the invention
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, be for burning anthracite and The boiler of meager coal, using economizer exit flue gas and the ball type pulverizer system coal pulverizer inlet pipeline pressure reduction, from economizer exit Flue gas is drawn to coal pulverizer inlet pipeline in both sides, controls the usage ratio of flue gas and First air, improves and control coal pulverizer outlet Wind powder temperature, reduces oxygen content in coal pulverizer and boiler wind powder.
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, including air preheater, one Secondary wind system, economizer, coal pulverizer, coal spout, vertical well gas flue is it is characterised in that from economizer exhanst gas outlet, vertical well gas flue two Side wall draws flue, and is respectively mounted smoke measurement apparatus, spigot baffle on the flue of both sides, flue end Import flue gas main pipe, between flue gas main pipe and coal pulverizer inlet wind coal pipe, connect flue gas arm, cigarette is installed on flue gas arm Gas branch pipe spigot baffle, arm smoke measurement apparatus, and the regulation by arm gas fume valve baffle plate and First air spigot baffle, Realize entering coal pulverizer exhaust gas volumn and the control of primary air flow mixing ratio.
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, described primary air system bag Include primary air fan, cold First air pipeline, cold First air spigot baffle, heat primary air pipeline, heat primary air spigot baffle, First air Spigot baffle, First air pipeline, primary air measuring device, First air spigot baffle, First air arm, arm air measuring dress Put, arm spigot baffle;First air pipeline one end connection primary air fan, other end connection wind coal pipe, First air pipeline is once Fan outlet is divided into cold First air pipeline and heat primary air pipeline, and cold First air pipeline is connected with the outlet of heat primary air pipeline Converge for First air pipeline again;First air spigot baffle, primary air measuring device are provided with First air pipeline, in heat one It is respectively mounted heat primary air spigot baffle, cold First air spigot baffle on secondary wind pipeline, on cold First air pipeline;First air arm One end is connected with primary air piping, and the other end is connected with coal spout, and arm apparatus for measuring air quantity, arm spigot baffle are arranged on On First air arm.
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, grinds according to each boiler controller system The quantity of coal machine arranges the quantity of flue gas arm, flue gas main pipe is installed rush Xian's pipe joint, rush Xian's valve, blow-off line and Sewage draining valve, during work, economizer exit flue gas passes through flue and enters flue gas mother through smoke measurement apparatus, spigot baffle Pipe, flue gas realizes converging the balance with cigarette temperature in main pipe, flue gas again by main pipe, through each flue gas arm, flue gas arm valve Baffle plate 22, arm smoke measurement apparatus, arm gas fume valve baffle plate 7, respectively enter the wind coal pipe of corresponding coal pulverizer inlet; During primary air system work, First air sends into heat primary air pipeline and cold First air pipeline through primary air fan, enters heat primary air The First air of pipeline adjusts cold First air spigot baffle and heat primary air spigot baffle through air preheater by flue gas, can Realize the regulation of a First air pathogenic wind-warm of pipeline middle outlet, First air spigot baffle 5 realizes the regulation of First air total amount, First air Spigot baffle 10, the cooperation of arm spigot baffle 12, play the air quantity adjustment effect entering coal spout, and primary air measuring fills Put, arm apparatus for measuring air quantity each serves as air measuring effect;By arm gas fume valve baffle plate and First air spigot baffle On-line control, realize entering coal pulverizer exhaust gas volumn and primary air flow mixing ratio On-line Control, thus realizing coal in coal pulverizer In the drying of powder, primary wind and powder, oxygen content control and coal pulverizer go out control and the raising of one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature.During shutdown, cigarette can be carried out Gas main pipe deashing, rushes Xian's pipe joint and connects water under high pressure, open and rush Xian's valve, and sewage draining valve, carries out flue gas main pipe and rushes Xian.
The positive beneficial effect that this utility model has is: by controlling the usage ratio of flue gas and First air, improves Go out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature with control coal pulverizer, reduce oxygen content in coal pulverizer and boiler wind powder, reduce nox and produce, reduce flying dust and contain Carbon amounts, thus mitigate air preheater ash blocking up, improves coal-burning boiler operational efficiency and safety.Effect of the present invention is good, practicality By force.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the a-a sectional view of the present invention
Specific embodiment
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, including air preheater 27, Primary air system, economizer 28, coal pulverizer 15, coal spout 13, vertical well gas flue 20 is it is characterised in that go out from economizer 28 flue gas Mouthful, vertical well gas flue 20 both walls draw flue 26, and be respectively mounted on both sides flue 26 smoke measurement apparatus 25, Spigot baffle 24, flue 26 end imports flue gas main pipe 23, in the wind coal pipe 14 of flue gas main pipe 23 and coal pulverizer 15 entrance Between connect flue gas arm 8, on flue gas arm 8 install flue gas arm spigot baffle 22, arm smoke measurement apparatus 21, flue gas Arm spigot baffle 7, and the regulation by arm gas fume valve baffle plate 22,7 and First air spigot baffle 5, realize entering coal-grinding Machine exhaust gas volumn is controlled with primary air flow mixing ratio.
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, described primary air system bag Include primary air fan 1, cold First air pipeline 3, cold First air spigot baffle 2, heat primary air pipeline 29, heat primary air spigot baffle 4, First air spigot baffle 5, First air pipeline 6, primary air measuring device 9, First air spigot baffle 10, First air arm 30, Arm apparatus for measuring air quantity 11, arm spigot baffle 12;First air pipeline 6 one end connection primary air fan 1, other end connection wind coal Pipe 14, First air pipeline 6 is divided into cold First air pipeline 3 and heat primary air pipeline 29, cold First air pipeline in primary air fan 1 outlet 3 are connected with the outlet of heat primary air pipeline 29 and converge for First air pipeline 6;Air-valve is provided with First air pipeline Door guard plate 5 and 10, primary air measuring device 9, are respectively mounted heat one on heat primary air pipeline 29, on cold First air pipeline 3 Secondary air-valve door guard plate 4, cold First air spigot baffle 2;First air arm 30 one end is connected with primary air piping 6, the other end with fall Coal pipe 13 is connected, and arm apparatus for measuring air quantity 11, arm spigot baffle 12 are arranged on First air arm 30.
A kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system that this utility model is invented, grinds according to each boiler controller system The quantity of coal machine 15 arranges the quantity of flue gas arm 8, flue gas main pipe 23 is installed rush Xian's pipe joint 19, rush Xian's valve 18, Blow-off line 16 and sewage draining valve 17, during work, economizer 28 exiting flue gas pass through flue 26 through smoke measurement apparatus 25th, spigot baffle 24 enters flue gas main pipe 23, and flue gas is realized converging the balance with cigarette temperature in flue gas main pipe 23, and flue gas is again by cigarette Gas main pipe 23, through each flue gas arm 8, through flue gas arm spigot baffle 22, arm smoke measurement apparatus 21, arm gas fume valve Baffle plate 7, respectively enters the wind coal pipe 14 of corresponding coal pulverizer inlet;During primary air system work, First air is through primary air fan 1 Send into heat primary air pipeline 29 and cold First air pipeline 3, the First air entering heat primary air pipeline 29 is through air preheater 27 quilt Flue gas, adjust cold First air spigot baffle 2 and heat primary air spigot baffle 4, achievable First air pipeline 6 middle outlet is once The regulation of pathogenic wind-warm, First air spigot baffle 5 can achieve the regulation of First air total amount, First air spigot baffle 10, manifold valve door shield The cooperation of plate 12, plays the air quantity adjustment effect entering coal spout, primary air measuring device 9, arm apparatus for measuring air quantity 11 Each serve as air measuring effect;By the on-line control of arm gas fume valve baffle plate 22,7 and First air spigot baffle 5, realize Enter coal pulverizer exhaust gas volumn and primary air flow mixing ratio On-line Control, thus realizing the drying of coal dust, First air in coal pulverizer In powder, oxygen content control and coal pulverizer go out control and the raising of one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature.During shutdown, flue gas main pipe 23 deashing can be carried out, punching Xian's pipe joint 19 connects water under high pressure, opens and rushes Xian's valve 18, and sewage draining valve 17, carries out flue gas main pipe 23 and rushes Xian.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system, including air preheater, primary air system, economizer, coal-grinding Machine, coal spout, vertical well gas flue it is characterised in that from economizer exhanst gas outlet, vertical well gas flue both walls draw flue, and Smoke measurement apparatus, spigot baffle are respectively mounted on the flue of both sides, flue end imports flue gas main pipe, female in flue gas Pipe connects flue gas arm between coal pulverizer inlet wind coal pipe, installs flue gas arm spigot baffle, arm cigarette on flue gas arm Measuring device, and the on-line control by arm gas fume valve baffle plate and First air spigot baffle (5), realize entering coal pulverizer Exhaust gas volumn and primary air flow mixing ratio On-line Control.
2. a kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: according to each The quantity of boiler controller system coal pulverizer arranges the quantity of flue gas arm.
3. a kind of coal-burning boiler coal pulverizer flue gas recirculation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: female in flue gas Install on pipe and rush Xian's pipe joint, rush Xian's valve, blow-off line and sewage draining valve.
CN201620757203.XU 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Coal fired boiler coal pulverizer gas recirculation system Expired - Fee Related CN205919317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620757203.XU CN205919317U (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Coal fired boiler coal pulverizer gas recirculation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620757203.XU CN205919317U (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Coal fired boiler coal pulverizer gas recirculation system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205919317U true CN205919317U (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107855210A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-30 西安热工研究院有限公司 Supercritical unit medium-speed pulverizer outlet temperature optimal control for energy saving system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107855210A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-30 西安热工研究院有限公司 Supercritical unit medium-speed pulverizer outlet temperature optimal control for energy saving system and method
CN107855210B (en) * 2017-12-08 2023-04-25 西安热工研究院有限公司 Energy-saving optimal control system and method for outlet temperature of medium-speed coal mill of supercritical unit

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Address after: Building 103-3, building 15, Qilu cultural and creative base, No.101, Shunfeng Road, Jinan area, China (Shandong) pilot Free Trade Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong AoMiao Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: High tech Zone Xinyu South Road Ji'nan city Shandong province 250101 first Qilu Software Park building three Room 308

Patentee before: SHANDONG AONENG ELECTRIC POWER SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201