A kind of road cleaning device
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of clearing apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of road cleaning device.
Background technology
The literal meaning of highway is public road, the road of public's traffic, and numerous vehicles such as automobile, bicycle, rickshaw, horse and pedestrian can walk, and certainly different highways limit different.Also referred to as road among the people, usage as inner in " street angel ", it is not limited to horses special.
During highway operation, road garbage not only affects the appearance of a street road looks of highway, is unfavorable for environmental protection, and increased the work difficulty of maintenance worker, more passes through to road safety and has buried major hidden danger.Construction with highway and development, the impact to express way driving safety for the waste items is more and more aobvious prominent.
Existing clearing apparatus haves the shortcomings that to waste time and energy, sweeping efficiency is low, high labor intensive, therefore needs a kind of time saving and energy saving, sweeping efficiency is high, labor intensity is little road cleaning device of research and development badly.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
This utility model is in order to overcome existing clearing apparatus to waste time and energy, sweeping efficiency is low, the shortcoming of high labor intensive, and the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, sweeping efficiency is high, labor intensity is little road cleaning device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem,This utility model provides such a road cleaning device,Include sweep、Wheel、Side plate、Refuse bin、Support plate、Top board、Water tank、Water pump、Outlet pipe、Compaction cylinder、Pressing plate、Support plate、Motor、Crank、Besom、Rocking bar、Retainer ring、Tumble cylinder、Dustpan and water inlet pipe,The sweep bottom left and right sides is provided with wheel,Sweep top is disposed with side plate from left to right、Refuse bin and support plate,Side plate top is connected with top board,Top board bottom left is provided with compaction cylinder,The lower end of compaction cylinder is connected with pressing plate,Pressing plate is located at the top of refuse bin,Top board top is provided with water tank and water pump,Water pump is located at the right side of water tank,It is connected with water inlet pipe between water tank and water pump,It is provided with outlet pipe on the right side of water pump,The right-hand member of top board is connected with support plate,The right side of support plate is provided with motor,Crank is hingedly connected with motor,The lower end of crank is hingedly connected with besom,Besom upper articulation is connected with rocking bar,Rocking bar is articulated and connected with support plate right-hand member,Besom lower right side is provided with retainer ring,Water inlet pipe passes through retainer ring,The right-hand member of support plate is hingedly connected with dustpan,It is connected with tumble cylinder between dustpan and support plate,The upper end of tumble cylinder and dustpan are to be articulated and connected,The lower end of tumble cylinder and support plate are to be articulated and connected.
Preferably, also include sucker, suction nozzle and asepwirator pump, dustpan bottom is provided with sucker, the side wall of dustpan is provided with asepwirator pump, between asepwirator pump and sucker, is connected with suction nozzle.
Preferably, the material of pressing plate is q235 steel.
Operation principle: when highway will be cleaned, first start pumping for water pump, the water in water tank is extracted out by water pump by water inlet pipe, and sprays from outlet pipe, so can drench road surface, it is to avoid when sweeping the floor, airborne dust is too many.Start motor to rotate, motor drives crank to rotate, and crank handle turns besom swings, and the rubbish on Neng Jiang highway sweeps in dustpan simultaneously, promote car to move simultaneously, rubbish all can be cleared away.After having swept rubbish, close motor and water pump, people no longer promotes car, start tumble cylinder elongation, drive dustpan upset, the rubbish in dustpan all can be poured in refuse bin.Then start tumble cylinder to retract, after driving dustpan to reset, close tumble cylinder.Start compaction cylinder elongation, band dynamic pressure plate moves downward, when pressing plate is contacted with rubbish, then garbage truck can be started compaction cylinder and shorten, after band dynamic pressure plate resets, close compaction cylinder by pressing plate.
Because also including sucker, suction nozzle and asepwirator pump, dustpan is provided with sucker on bottom, it is provided with asepwirator pump on the side wall of dustpan, it is connected with suction nozzle, so starting asepwirator pump, rubbish is held by asepwirator pump by suction nozzle and sucker between asepwirator pump and sucker, rubbish can be fixed, prevent rubbish to be blown away, when pouring rubbish in refuse bin into, close asepwirator pump.
Because the material of pressing plate is q235 steel, make pressing plate bearing strength big, not easy to wear, service life is long.
(3) beneficial effect
The effect that this utility model has reached is time saving and energy saving, sweeping efficiency is high, labor intensity is little.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1- sweep, 2- wheel, 3- side plate, 4- refuse bin, 5- support plate, 6- top board, 7- water tank, 8- water pump, 9- outlet pipe, 10- compaction cylinder, 11- pressing plate, 12- support plate, 13- motor, 14- crank, 15- besom, 16- rocking bar, 17- retainer ring, 18- tumble cylinder, 19- dustpan, 20- water inlet pipe, 21- sucker, 22- suction nozzle, 23- asepwirator pump.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further described.
Embodiment
1
A kind of road cleaning device,As shown in Figure 1-2,Include sweep 1、Wheel 2、Side plate 3、Refuse bin 4、Support plate 5、Top board 6、Water tank 7、Water pump 8、Outlet pipe 9、Compaction cylinder 10、Pressing plate 11、Support plate 12、Motor 13、Crank 14、Besom 15、Rocking bar 16、Retainer ring 17、Tumble cylinder 18、Dustpan 19 and water inlet pipe 20,The sweep 1 bottom left and right sides is provided with wheel 2,Sweep 1 top is disposed with side plate 3 from left to right、Refuse bin 4 and support plate 5,Side plate 3 top is connected with top board 6,Top board 6 bottom left is provided with compaction cylinder 10,The lower end of compaction cylinder 10 is connected with pressing plate 11,Pressing plate 11 is located at the top of refuse bin 4,Top board 6 top is provided with water tank 7 and water pump 8,Water pump 8 is located at the right side of water tank 7,It is connected with water inlet pipe 20 between water tank 7 and water pump 8,It is provided with outlet pipe 9 on the right side of water pump 8,The right-hand member of top board 6 is connected with support plate 12,The right side of support plate 12 is provided with motor 13,Crank 14 is hingedly connected with motor 13,The lower end of crank 14 is hingedly connected with besom 15,Besom 15 upper articulation is connected with rocking bar 16,Rocking bar 16 is articulated and connected with support plate 12 right-hand member,Besom 15 lower right side is provided with retainer ring 17,Water inlet pipe 20 passes through retainer ring 17,The right-hand member of support plate 5 is hingedly connected with dustpan 19,It is connected with tumble cylinder 18 between dustpan 19 and support plate 12,The upper end of tumble cylinder 18 and dustpan 19 are to be articulated and connected,The lower end of tumble cylinder 18 and support plate 12 are to be articulated and connected.
Also include sucker 21, suction nozzle 22 and asepwirator pump 23, dustpan 19 bottom is provided with sucker 21, the side wall of dustpan 19 is provided with asepwirator pump 23, between asepwirator pump 23 and sucker 21, is connected with suction nozzle 22.
The material of pressing plate 11 is q235 steel.
Operation principle: when highway will be cleaned, first start water pump 8 and draw water, the water in water tank 7 is extracted out by water inlet pipe 20 by water pump 8, and sprays from outlet pipe 9, so can drench road surface, it is to avoid when sweeping the floor, airborne dust is too many.Start motor 13 to rotate, motor 13 drives crank 14 to rotate, crank 14 drives besom 15 to swing, and the rubbish on Neng Jiang highway sweeps in dustpan 19 simultaneously, promote car to move simultaneously, rubbish all can be cleared away.After having swept rubbish, close motor 13 and water pump 8, people no longer promotes car, start tumble cylinder 18 and extend, drive dustpan 19 to overturn, the rubbish in dustpan 19 all can be poured in refuse bin 4.Then start tumble cylinder 18 to retract, after driving dustpan 19 to reset, close tumble cylinder 18.Start compaction cylinder 10 to extend, band dynamic pressure plate 11 moves downward, when pressing plate 11 is contacted with rubbish, then garbage truck can be started compaction cylinder 10 and shorten, after band dynamic pressure plate 11 resets, close compaction cylinder 10 by pressing plate 11.
Because also including sucker 21, suction nozzle 22 and asepwirator pump 23, dustpan 19 is provided with sucker 21 on bottom, it is provided with asepwirator pump 23 on the side wall of dustpan 19, it is connected with suction nozzle 22, so starting asepwirator pump 23, rubbish is held by asepwirator pump 23 by suction nozzle 22 and sucker 21 between asepwirator pump 23 and sucker 21, rubbish can be fixed, prevent rubbish to be blown away, when pouring rubbish in refuse bin 4 into, close asepwirator pump 23.
Because the material of pressing plate 11 is q235 steel, make pressing plate 11 bearing strength big, not easy to wear, service life is long.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation, improvement and replacement can also be made, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.